Taste and smell, the taste felt. Wei Jia Sixie "Arts for the People Manjing": "Nine British, leaves roots thick, though worthy move to sell, the smell is not the United States." Tandoori just "Xie Yan Zhongcheng send milky wine" Poetry: "Under the milky wine bottle Qingyun Mountain, smell fragrant Sachimi points. "Songmei Yao Chen," A De made by left orange "Poetry:" Jingzhou holding large orange, are also grouped were yellow orange; Mandrax Dongting the United States, smell what could participate. "Xu Shan" Goodbye ":" As long as crust smell good enough. "
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Analogy charm or sentiment
Analogy charm or ambience. Jin Ge Hong "<Baopuzi> Monologue": "do not like to sing and arithmetic books, nine palaces, three Qi, so one of the flying character is, the not from Yan, and less by Kuren smell." Tang Bai " white hair "poem:" The snow made off with the hair, cream hair hanging around the temples. add old-fashioned fun, change the old Rong-yi. "Songfan Cheng Tai" Mongol Temple "Poem:" Youth heroic this case, a little monk with the residual odor of the same . "clear bag Bin" Rhyming A Meeting Xue Xian ":" Start Over the sky in wide release content only Wucao odor vote. "Mao" at the Yan'an Forum on Literature and speech "conclusion 5:" Some people are not party members life smell, only leaving the Party. "
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That air of
That demeanor. "Travels," the second time: "But that quiet man smell Dao Hai, the Taiwanese have to, not words."
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Origin of the word meaning
Definition: (1) refers to the sense of smell was the taste. Du Fu, "Sandoz koumiss Xie Yan Zhongcheng Qingcheng a bottle of" poem: "Under the Mountain Bottle koumiss Albatron, see sub-odor and fragrance." (2) means a charm or atmosphere. Bai "means free" poem: "Growing Old and gradually come to know the smell free."
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Introduction
Noun 1, the sense of smell was the smell of the: ~ flavor; emitting a ~; 2, refers to the temperament of grace. "People would think that the smell Daohai quiet 。"--" Masterpiece" 3, the smell, the Pharmacy Foundation. That of taste. Refers to the drugs cold, hot, warm, cool air and symplectic four, sweet, sour, bitter and salty flavors of the basic properties, they directly affect the role and effectiveness of drugs. Olfactory receptors located on the upper part of the nasal passages and olfactory epithelium after nasal septum, both sides of the total area of about 5cm2. Because of their location high quiet breathing air is not easy to reach. Therefore, in some less obvious olfactory odor to sniff that air on the red, to reach the olfactory epithelium. Olfactory epithelium contains three types of cells, namely the main cells, supporting cells and basal cells. Master cells called olfactory cells, round bottle shape, the top cell has 5-6 short cilia, cells at the bottom of a long process, they are composed of olfactory wire, through the ethmoid bone directly into the olfactory bulb. Cilia of olfactory cells by substances in the air molecules stimulated, nerve impulses are transmitted to the olfactory bulb, and then transmitted to higher olfactory center, causing the sense of smell. Olfactory sensitivity of different animals vary widely, the same animal on the sensitivity of different odorous substances are also different. What about the central olfactory epithelium and how to distinguish a variety of feelings and can smell and now has a preliminary understanding. Some of the 600 species of odoriferous substances and their chemical structure, made at least 7 basic odor; many other odor may be a combination of these basic proud caused. 7 basic smells that are: camphor, musk, floral flavor, mint flavor, ether taste, spicy taste and smell of rot; they found that most of the material has the same smell, the molecular structure with a common specific binding capacity receptor protein (in theory at least 7 species), this combination can be caused by G-protein substances in the production of second messengers, leading to some sort of membrane ion channels open, causing Na +, K + and other ions in the transmembrane movement cell bodies in the olfactory membrane depolarization produced type of receptor potential, which in the axon membrane caused by different frequencies, spiking, passing in the center. Check the intracellular recording method with a single electrical responses of olfactory cells was found, each olfactory cell only one or two special smell slope response; also showed that different parts of the olfactory bulb cells only react to a particular odor. Olfactory system is also similar to other sensory systems, different types of odor stimuli, feelings of its relatively specific sites and transmission lines; non-basic odor is because they are different with different number of lines caused by a combination of impulsive features in the central cause-specific subjective olfactory experience.
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Odor and Behavior
1. Caused by the main olfactory odor is a volatile and soluble organic substances. Six types of basic odor, followed by flowers, fruit, spices incense, resin incense, smelling odors, odor. Incense and the smell is a subjective evaluation, flavor people feel comfortable, vary. Different people have different feelings an odor, which have different assessment, and even the same person in different environments, different emotions when a smell is also different feelings and evaluation. 2. An example of the relationship between odor and health. Different smells may cause different physiological changes. To lower blood pressure, heart rate slows down so the smell is used to treat high blood pressure. Can stimulate the brain, such as jasmine; grass has a tonic effect odor; Tianzhu flower scent to calm the nerves, reduce fatigue, accelerate the role of sleep. White chrysanthemums, leaves and Silver Flower aroma with a lower blood pressure; sweet-scented osmanthus fragrance can relieve depression, but also some of the manic type of mental illness have a certain effect.
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Chinese Dictionary
Smell the odor of Pharmacy Foundation. That of taste. Refers to the drugs cold, hot, warm, cool air and symplectic four, sweet, sour, bitter and salty flavors of the basic properties, they directly affect the role and effectiveness of drugs.
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English Expression
: scent, flavour, odor
n.: odour, quality that allows sth to be smelled, thing that is smelled, flavor, sniff, smell, smack, savor, wind, note, nose, leaven, fumes, breath, aurae, aura
