Chinese philosophers : swan : Chinese neo-Confucianism : Literary Writing : Chinese ethnics > Mao Jiling



Contents ·Author: Mao Jiling ·No. 2 ·百科大全 ·English Expression ·Containing Phrases ·More results... Mao Jiling   Mao Jiling     清代    Biography： 《武宗外纪》 No. 2 　　毛奇龄(1623～1716) 清代学者、文学家。曾名□,字大可,又字于一、齐于，号秋晴，又号初晴等等，以郡望西河，称西河先生。萧山（今属浙江）人。明末廪生。清兵入关后曾参与南明鲁王军事，鲁王败后,化名王彦,亡命江湖十余年。康熙十八年(1679)举博学鸿儒,授翰林院检讨,参与修《明史》。二十四年(1685)引疾归里，专事著述。 　　毛奇龄以经学傲睨一世，挟博纵辩，务欲胜人，抨击朱熹《四书集注》,撰《四书改错》,阮元尝推他对乾嘉学术有开山之功。他亦好为诗。初受知于陈子龙；反复变化，由三唐而上窥齐梁。其论诗，主张以"涵蕴"、不着□际"见"难",以"能尽其才"为妙;大抵尊唐抑宋,甚至痛诋苏轼。所作亦颇博丽窈渺，声名甚著,曾有琉球使者过杭州拜访他，并觅买其诗集。但毛奇龄自谓其诗"酬应者十九,宴游者十一,登临感寄无闻焉"，张维屏也说："名家古诗多存寿诗者，殆无过毛西河。"（《国朝诗人征略》）可见其内容比较狭窄和贫乏。 　　毛奇龄亦工词，并擅骈、散文，都自成家数。 　　毛奇龄著述甚富，仅《四库全书》著录者就有52种。《西河合集》400余卷,系诸子及门人所编。其当归于集部者，文119卷,诗50卷,词7卷。另有《诗话》8卷,《词话》2卷。 　　毛奇龄是清代的大学者，曾任清代翰林院检讨，是《明史》的纂修官。他的学识渊博，能治经、史和音韵学，擅长散文、诗词，精通音律，并从事诗词的理论批评。他在书法艺术上也功力深厚，有自己的艺术风格，在清代初年很受推崇。毛奇龄的书法，骨力骏健、笔势挺拔，儒雅清奇、个性强烈，是文人书法中很有代表性的一位。毛奇龄于公元1716年去世，经年94岁，他的学生将他所著的文章编辑成集，分为《经集》和《文集》二部。《四库全书》中收录他的著作多达数十部。 百科大全 　　Mao Qiling 　　影奇龄 　　　　代学者、文学家。曾名□,字大可,又字于一、齐于，号秋晴，又号初晴等等，以郡望西河，称西河先生。萧山（今属浙江）人。明末廪生。清兵入关后曾参与南明鲁王军事，鲁王败后,化名王彦,亡命江湖十余年。康熙十八年(1679)举博学鸿儒,授翰林院检讨,参与修《明史》。二十四年(1685)引疾归里，专事著述。 　　　　 毛奇龄墨迹 　　　　毛奇龄以经学傲睨一世，挟博纵辩，务欲胜人，抨击朱熹《四书集注》,撰《四书改错》,阮元尝推他对乾嘉学术有开山之功。他亦好为诗。初受知于陈子龙；反复变化，由三唐而上窥齐梁。其论诗，主张以“涵蕴”、不着□际”见“难”,以“能尽其才”为妙;大抵尊唐抑宋,甚至痛诋苏轼。所作亦颇博丽窈渺，声名甚著,曾有琉球使者过杭州拜访他，并觅买其诗集。但毛奇龄自谓其诗“酬应者十九,宴游者十一,登临感寄无闻焉”，张维屏也说：“名家古诗多存寿诗者，殆无过毛西河。”（《国朝诗人征略》）可见其内容比较狭窄和贫乏。 　　　　毛奇龄亦工词，并擅骈、散文，都自成家数。 　　　　毛奇龄著述甚富，仅《四库全书》著录者就有52种。《西河合集》400余卷,系诸子及门人所编。其当归于集部者，文119卷,诗50卷,词7卷。另有《诗话》8卷,《词话》2卷。 　　　　 （周秦） 　　　　 English Expression :  Mao Jiling Containing Phrases Mao jiling Yizhusizhong The west point on the horizon where the sun _set_s river Corpus Clear Mao Jiling Tangongdingwu Coil clear Mao jiling compose Extent Zongtongshi Coil clear Mao jiling compose Maghrib Discrimination Coil clear Mao jiling compose Suburb sacrifice attributes dixiawen Coil clear Mao jiling compose ground for drying grains ask Coil clear Mao jiling compose Shundianbuwang Coil clear Mao jiling compose School ask Coil clear Mao jiling compose Spring and autumn annals Zhanshishusanjuanqing Mao jiling compose Suburb sacrifice attributes dixiawen coil clear mao jiling compose Juyihaizhuchenben typography Northern suburbs coordinate zunxixiangyi coil clear mao jiling compose Juyihaizhuchenben typography ground for drying grains ask Coil clear Mao jiling Zhuanjulongwei Secretary root typography Maghrib discrimination coil clear mao jiling compose Juyihaizhuchenben typography matter of principle Yi'erjuanqing Mao jiling Zhuanjuyihaizhuchenben typography matter of principle Yi'erjuanqing Mao jiling compose Northern suburbs Coordinate Zunxixiangyi Coil clear Mao jiling compose Complete mountain music copy Sijuan Promptly auditor Ancient music Renaissance Luqing Mao jiling compose Aigrette continent The guest of honour Wrote poetry Coil clear Mao jiling compose The four books (the great learning, the doctr Seek the meaning Sijuanqing Mao jiling Zhuanjuyihaizhuchenben typography Spring and autumn annals Zhanshishusanjuanqing Mao jiling Zhuanjulongwei Secretary root typography School ask coil clear mao jiling compose Juyihaizhuchenben typography Extent zongtongshi coil clear mao jiling compose Juyihaizhuchenben typography