Sangzhi best time to travel: Sangzhi county landlocked Central Asian monsoon climate, due to large differences in topography, climate change and vertical rules, "mountain four seasons, different day", the intermittently into the local thunderstorms and heavy rain centers. As the terrain, climate specific, both the formation of plants and animals adapt to the growth of micro-climate environment, but also cause a variety of severe weather, nine years of disaster. Sangzhi folk festivals: 1, Bai Lotus Bridge customs tourist area 2, Li source Tujia ethnic cultural district Lishui River to the mother as gentle and kind with their own milk feeding the soil along the thousands of children at home, weave a piece of ancient customs and Hong Chun odd figure. Han Guangwu Jianwu six years (AD 47 years) the upper soil of Lishui home hero with one-way to the Eastern Han Dynasty lord tribute to resist the claim Sheb, rate of rise up children, home territory, attack charge county, playing Wuling, around Changde, built the city on toast Lianghekou Jiujiecun. Old Town was founded in 1335, the Secretary, after 22 generations, up to 589 years, toast toast in the city with seven into Hall, a manager hall, palace hall patrol, three Hall Palace, the five palace to the military, bureaucratic command equipment levy. Old Division near the city, Black Temple, the tomb of the Han group, Cliff Song Dynasty murals, Spring ruins everywhere. Here is the Tujia compatriots lived for generations, the unique national characteristics of the corner building, colored colorful costumes, ancient simple car, stone mill, windmill, bar-back, screens, sculpture and both are antique, Decleor scene shines with the glory of national wisdom, the old town site is a complete Division of folk culture museum, Lishui every village along the rock style is a national picture, every farmer is a folk museum. 3, Folk Culture Village resort Pleioblastus Pleioblastus Village is located 2.5 km away from the Lishui Jiutian shore. Guzhai yard, is a typical Tujia village, Ming and Qing dynasties, the local main roads in Lishui, there was a very busy Sangzhi port operators in the water. Villages with ancient architectural color, rich flavor of Tujia nationality, well-preserved Qin brick, tile, wind, fire walls, quaint old building will lead people in history. Here, after thousands of years toward the ancient village of quartzite tempered Street alleys, Tower of Tujia Linhe standing, wearing a wide-sleeved underwear Bigfoot Tujia girl singing in the intoxicating flowers green leaves of love songs, houses on stilts in the transfer out of corn, roasted sweet potatoes, rice tofu mouth-watering fragrance, ancient landscape, rich in local customs and a light Zhangjiajie scenic spot. Sangzhi city map: Sangzhi food: "Sangzhi salt tofu", Sangzhi salt tofu is well-known local products. Qing Xianfeng years, Sangzhi county's salt industry to produce tofu tofu, selling, Changsha, Wuhan, Guangzhou, famed Sunshine and was classified as a tribute, famed capital. Proved by modern scientific analysis, the nutritional value of tofu salt, not less than milk, and has heat, dryness, Sheng Jin, detoxification, fill in, wide intestine, reduce turbidity and other functions. Therefore, people who love salt tofu skin is generally more tender, crystal, small acne, gastrointestinal function are normal. Thus, the yield of salt tofu or beauty. "Community meal" is the Tujia February every year, "Sheri" must eat a "holiday meal." The approach is to pull up the mountain before the festival to wild onions, community food, washed chopped, put in the pot drying. Cook, saute bacon fat first, scoop out the stand. Cook one minute to one-third of sticky rice mixed with glutinous rice and cook, under the rear half-cooked glutinous rice, sticky rice, and then filter the net rice soup, dishes into the community, Hu onions and bacon, stir, cook yin fire. Opened the lid, the aroma of surplus room, its taste fantastic. "Pig blood porridge," as the Tujia worship, ancestor worship and other special occasions special meaning with special purposes special food. March each year, is "white pedicle King" birthday, when the Tujia feminist ritual. When keepers of the temple cook "pig's blood porridge 'sacrifice to God before. Where the worship of the people, that her bowl of porridge to eat pig's blood. In addition, the Chinese New Year pig ancestors was killed, but also rice, boiled pig's blood. Stockade where every person can scoop a bowl of food. Visitors have come all the way, but to please a bowl of "porridge pig", even with a strong meaning. Sangzhi Shopping: Umbilicaria Also known as rock ears, the growth in the Wulingyuan scenic sandstone cliffs. "Yongding County" contains: "Department of folk rock ear treasures, food in the food, and to hot-fire tonic function, and meat for soup or stewed chicken, delicious." Ancient times as a tribute. "Quarrying ear by a long rope to the waist, a York nails, stuck shixia gradually move in, the next encounter the same applies," "sometimes occasional Tiger cut rope, then up into jifen", it is very Umbilicaria valuable. Zhangjiajie scenic spots are sold. Kiwi Gold 香柚 Produced in the Jiangya nine Village, "Jiuxi Public Health," contains: "Acropolis produce oranges, tangerines, grapefruit, his office were less than people." Fruit elongated round shape, easy to peel, Youpao a specific flavor, flesh beige , juice Feng Yi, off the mouth melting, sweet Shuangqi its quality comparable to grapefruit with Tin name. The city's scenic spots for sale. Giant salamander Species of salamander, song, such as infants cry, it said. River and Lake City in Sichuan, depression among all production. Sangzhi known as the giant salamander home. Listed as second-class protection of wild animals. Giant salamander tender meat is white, nutritious, delicious, vegetarian dishes for the feast of, is also valuable tonic. Sangzhi, Wuling University have bred, can come and buy. Mushrooms Growing in the dead sweet gum, Castanopsis, hold, oak, wild sumac on. Among the many mountains of the border have wild mushrooms, this mostly artificially propagated. Its nutritional value and medicinal value among the best in the fungus, known as the mushroom "Queen." The city are sold in each market. Chestnut Chestnut Su enjoy "the king of nuts", "iron harvest" reputation, rich in the territory of the mountain. Varieties are Dayong Li, chestnut oil, rice chestnut, chestnut hair, chestnut rotation (a small round chestnut), etc. Chestnut yellow and white flesh, crisp fragrance and rich nutrition. Chestnut chicken, duck, distinctive flavor. Physician Sun Ssu Tang said: "Chestnut, the fruit is kidney, kidney Yi Shi." City of the market for sale. Walnut Rate of 63-80% oil, fruit of high nutritional value, safety and the environment Green Ping rice walnuts, thin shell, pinching that is broken, mellow and delicious, can be described as the king of walnut. Gefen Kudzu Po drink Ge into the wild mountains and slopes, Garland vine pull. Extraction Gefen, there - series process, food, use boiled water, combined with sugar, fried rice, taste better. Can also be fried with the meat food, food for the gallery. Gefen and rebate anger, hot weather poison, stomach and spleen, yin yang, Qi tonic and other functions, some anti-aging, weight loss, fitness and other skin care magic, and therefore, "Wong food" of reputation. Kudzu Po beverage that works as refined. Bamboo This environment produced bamboo basket, hollow bamboo mat, bamboo handicrafts, bamboo furniture, decoration series, full of local national characteristics. Tujia brocade Also known as "Xi Lan Ka Pu." Tujia people's marriages and funerals, tokens of love, love, friends, gifts, home decor, costumes, are inseparable from brocade. Because of its unique technology, brocade products have been classified as a tribute. Process plant in the city of the nation's ethnic tapestry bags, tapestry bags, beautiful tapestry wall and a variety of handicrafts, landscapes and ethnic customs collection in one, is the best tourist monuments. Eucommia chopsticks Cili Su said the "Eucommia village", as raw materials, precision production Eucommia chopsticks, is currently the original health tableware. Tujia stickers System using the roots, branches, leaves, bark and gravel, grass moss, cloth, etc., as raw material paste into the figures, landscapes, animals, flowers and a variety of different content format. Stickers and many more beautiful landscapes and the environment Tujia style theme, rich and realistic three-dimensional sense, see Chun vulgar in elegant, called Art - absolutely. Tujia stickers Jun, founder of the giant stickers sound creative work "scenery of Zhangjiajie," served as a gift a gift to the Hunan Provincial Government Kunming Expo. Organic chip carving painting Tujia-oriented environment after years Guoqing young artists practice while the original model claims a new genre, won four 1996 National patents. This painting used as the basic materials of organic films to Zhangjiajie Tujia customs and landscapes as subject matter, after thermoforming, engraving and paste technology, produced a strong and realistic three-dimensional frame. His works rich colors and unique style, do not fall off no fading, beautiful elegant, lightweight and easy to carry, is home decoration, give as gifts friends gifts of art to share. Rich colors, unique style, non-shedding non-fading, fine elegant, lightweight and easy to carry, is home decoration, gift anyone to share the Friends of Art. Turtle Wen Shi products Wen Shi turtle scientific name "multi-walled coral Huayingshan", rich in Tianzishan other places. Complex multi-angular design body, hexagonal, resembles moire. Wen Shi made with turtle stone turtle, stone and various stone ornaments and other research, in order to form beautiful patterns strange and deeply visitors. Tujia Root, root shape, pebbles plastic arts series Within the rolling mountains in Zhangjiajie, cave clouds, River horizon, rich in artistic roots and pebbles art production raw materials. This environment produced Root, root shape, pebble-shaped art works, art has its own unique taste, has participated in the national exhibition awards is the tourists collection to share. Tujia corn burning Jiuzhi _set_: "Yap, but burn corn production." Corn liquor to corn as raw materials, brewed according to traditional folk methods. More influential city should push corn liquor Gordon's Wine Wine Group produced corn liquor. (B) the road level from low to high. The original 643 km of county roads are mostly low-grade roads, in recent years to broaden the transformation, the transformation has been to broaden the main highway 159 km, of which: road length of 48 km Sang Chi, Miaozui three _set_s of length of 20 km river , crowds stream to Shimenyacun 37 km on the river 8 km Sangzhi to bridge sub-county Bay 28 km, Rita paved road 7 km to Liu Ping, 1835 lines, 3 km formed street 8 km, loaded by the original level rise in the mountain highway heavy four, three roads. Sangzhi Accommodation: Pipaxi Hotel Pipaxi Hotel by Hunan Tourism Bureau and Beijing Tourism Group, a joint venture operated by a three-star hotel. Hotel design, building gorgeous, advanced equipment and facilities, is tourism, resort and international and domestic conferences ideal place to stay. Hotel beautiful environment, convenient transportation, he has received Li Peng, Zhu free base, Li, Li, Tian, Jiang Chunyun, Peng Peiyun, Zou Jiahua, Qian Qichen, Chi, Li Tieying and many other Party and state leaders. Sangzhi the end of 1999 the total population of 425,441 people, the birth rate of 1.009 percent, the mortality rate of 0.571 percent, the natural growth rate of 0.438 percent, the Han population of 50,699 people, 13% of the total population, minority population of 374,742 people, accounting 87% of the population, 250,119 people based in Tujia, Bai 97,105 people, 24,920 Hmong people, Hui 1892 people, 803 Mongolian, Zhuang 116, Gaoshan 24, and 63 other nations. Agricultural population of 378,391 people, non-agricultural population of 47,050 people. Male 221,036, female 203,405 people. The population density was 122.5 people per square kilometer. Sangzhi 1995 dismantling and rural built the town to remove the suburbs, Rita shop, Crown flat, cold water port, Chen River, five water, Liao Village, seven district office, the 45 rural towns into 8 8 town. In October 1998, 16 townships in turn divided into 38 townships. The end of 1999, the county town of jurisdiction 9 29 townships, 560 villages (neighborhood) committees, 4006 village groups. Sangzhi is the home of Marshal He Long, the Red Army Long March of departure, in northwestern Hunan. The total area of 3474 square kilometers the county, jurisdiction over 38 townships with a total population of 430,000 people, including ethnic minorities accounted for 88%. Because of "Asia's first hole "---- Jiutian become a shining pearl inlaid in Zhangjiajie. Sangzhi beautiful scenery, cultural blend. Within the rolling hills, rivers, aspect, beautiful scenery. 80 km from the county Badagong Mountain National Nature Reserve, a 23,200 ha virgin forest, the region up to 6400 species of wild flora and fauna, there are dove tree, Metasequoia, tiger, clouded leopard, giant salamander, black bears and other rare animals and plants , known as the Asian species 'gene pool', scientific research, tourism, vacation, resort resort; Jiutian 17 km away from the county, known as "Asia's first hole," an international base of cave explorers, members of the International Association of cave units; Lishui, scenic river gold hidden in the original style of the unique attract tourists; Long residence, Long Memorial Hall, "Lotus Dragon" dinosaur fossil sites, such as cultural landscape Pleioblastus famous river town. 17 national long-term peace _set_tlement, culture, colorful ethnic customs. Mulberry plant treasures, rich in resources, is the 500 resource Fuxian (city) one. Natural gas, iron ore, coal, silica and other reserves in the province. Water reserves of 484,000 kilowatts theory is the development of Hunan Province, the most valuable water resources in the county. Mountain wide range of agriculture, forestry, local products. County stumpage up to 300 million cubic meters, with artificial to create Huangbolin 33 acres, the largest papaya base line, the South's largest Cork base, silence, gall output ranked first in the province. There are 358 acres of mountain, 176 acres of grass, which the South Beach area of 18 hectares of natural grassland, there are broad prospects for development of animal husbandry. There are more than 1,700 species of medicinal plants for development and utilization of the country's three "Medicines Library" one. Sangzhi industry beginning to take shape. Currently, the county has been formed energy, food, machinery, building materials, metallurgy, mining, chemical and other categories of complete, reasonable layout of the basic industries. Coal, beverages, alcohol, ferrosilicon, cement and other products sold outside the province, fossils stone crafts, multi-functional mini-mix machine and frozen pork and beef are exported to the United States, Japan, Russia and Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. Sangzhi investment environment is superior. Here from Zhangjiajie train station, airport only 75 kilometers, and convenient transportation; greatly improved communication facilities, the township opened all digital telephones, the county installed capacity of 49,800 kilowatts power, an abundant supply of electricity; urban construction support services facilities. County has also developed the incentives to encourage investment, investment environment greatly improved. Sangzhi beautiful landscapes, outstanding, rich, is a treasure awaiting the development of the tremendous potential for development. Sangzhi people have opened the gate, We sincerely welcome you to Sangzhi tourism, trade negotiations and industrial projects, to create a better future.
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Sangzhi County
Code: 427 100 Code: 430 822 Code: 0744 Pinyin: Sāng Zhí Xiàn, Sangzhi Xian Sangzhi in northwestern Hunan Province. The total area of 3465 square kilometers. Total population 43 million (2003).
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Basic Profile
Sangzhi located in northwestern Hunan Province, the county's total area of 3474 square kilometers, jurisdiction over 38 townships with a total population of 430,000 people, including ethnic minorities accounted for 88%. Sangzhi is the home of Marshal He Long, the world-famous Red Army Long March departure. Because of "Asia's first hole" - Jiutian become a shining pearl inlaid in Zhangjiajie. Mulberry plant treasures, rich in resources, is the 500 resource Fuxian (city) one. Natural gas, iron ore, coal, silica and other reserves in the province. Water reserves of 484,000 kilowatts theory is the development of Hunan Province, the most valuable water resources in the county. Mountain wide range of agriculture, forestry, local products. County stumpage up to 300 million cubic meters, with artificial to create Huangbolin 33 acres, the largest papaya base line, the South's largest Cork base, silence, gall output ranked first in the province. There are 358 acres of mountain, 176 acres of grass, which the South Beach area of 18 hectares of natural grassland, there are broad prospects for development of animal husbandry. There are more than 1,700 species of medicinal plants for development and utilization of the country's three "Medicines Library" one. Sangzhi industry beginning to take shape. Currently, the county has been formed energy, food, machinery, building materials, metallurgy, mining, chemical and other categories of complete, reasonable layout of the basic industries. Coal, beverages, alcohol, ferrosilicon, cement and other products sold outside the province, fossils stone crafts, multi-functional mini-mix machine and frozen pork and beef are exported to the United States, Japan, Russia and Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. Sangzhi investment environment is superior. Here from Zhangjiajie train station, airport only 75 kilometers, and convenient transportation; greatly improved communication facilities, the township opened all digital telephones, the county installed capacity of 49,800 kilowatts power, an abundant supply of electricity; urban construction support services facilities. County has also developed the incentives to encourage investment, investment environment greatly improved.
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Geography
Sangzhi east longitude 109 degrees 41--110 46 degrees north latitude and 29 degrees 17--38 84 degrees. Located in northwestern Hunan Province, complex terrain, in Hunan Province, one of frequent natural disasters, particularly in heavy rain, hail, drought, three kinds of main natural disasters. Located in the Wuling Mountains, western Hubei mountainous south. Located in northwestern Hunan Province, under the International Tourism Park - Zhangjiajie. East Cili, Shimen and Wulingyuan, South adjoin Yongding, Yongding, Yongshun County, West Mountain Solitaire County, north of Hubei Xuan'en, Hefeng, 456 km from the provincial capital Changsha, Zhangjiajie City, 71 from km. Lying north to south, north and northeast subordinates Zhongshan and mountains, central, southern and southwest are Zhongshan and hilly, with a total area of 3474 square km. Sangzhi tectonic unit is a new Chinese architecture, to co-Yang to prospective part. Fold due to Bamianshan constraints, terrain slope from northwest to southeast, is widely distributed to Zhongshan, a low mountain landscape. The county mainly Triassic strata in the system, cold the next generation of systems, such as under the EC Sinian to Triassic and Silurian-based system. Wuling from Guizhou Yunwushan divided into three, the North Branch and extends to Sangzhi branched throughout, the formation of 40 major mountain ranges, mostly in the northeast - southwest direction with 10426 size hills, the highest point of the main peak of Mt cape mountain eight elevation of 1890.4 meters, the lowest point of elevation of bamboo Tsubosato Liuyang River Valley, 154 m, Sangzhi is a strange and beautiful natural scenery mountain counties. Wuling Wuling is located in the central and southern China, across Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou provinces and Chongqing municipality, about 420 km length, the general altitude of 1,000 meters, an area of about 100,000 square kilometers. Wuling to the west, the main peak of Fanjingshan; Phoenix highest mountain peak, elevation 2570 meters. Wuling mountains are covered by the area known as "the Wuling Mountains." Eight male mountain Eight county public Sangzhi Mountain Nature Reserve from 85 km north ranked Wuling, Lishui source, the cape mountain peak 1890 m above sea level, the Wuling mountain top, by the cloak scenic mountains, fir industry, five major forest Tin Ping Shan a total area of 44,900 ha, as a national nature reserve, south China's Yangtze River is the largest and best preserved primeval forest. Sangzhi is the birthplace of Lishui, River within clouds, fast-flowing, ice-free year round, with the size of River more than 410 articles, covers an area of 5140 hectares, 0.12 per square kilometer river, major rivers are the origins and Fengshui the largest tributary of the Lishui Lou water. The county average annual runoff of 3.893 billion cubic meters of surface water total 6.725 billion cubic meters, the theoretical reserves of hydropower resources 484,000 kilowatts, Hunan province has developed the most valuable water resources in the county. But less than 2% have been developed, there are 27 small hydropower installed capacity of 12,080 kilowatts, get hydroelectric power station in Long hydropower reservoirs, pumping stations can Hatta streams, rock beach electric pumping station 3. The county has a medium-sized reservoirs (Shuangquan Reservoir), 38 small reservoirs. County's groundwater resources total 488 million cubic meters / year. Lishui Li River is one of four rivers in Hunan Province, Lishui River sub-northern, central, and southern sources, mainly north of the source, the source from the northern border of Hunan Province Sangzhi fir, the source from Sangzhi eastern foot of the eight public Southern source from Hunan Yongshun Long Zhai, three from the east after Sangzhi Nancha convergence. Along the way then? Water, get rid of water, said water and Cen water tributaries, Tsu City, a small ferry to imports into the Dongting Lake. River length of 388 km, drainage area 18,496 square kilometers (15,505 square km in Hunan), mean annual runoff of 13.12 billion cubic meters. Land resources: According to 2003 statistics, the county's total land area of 3474 square km. Mineral Resources: Sangzhi stratigraphic range, rich in mineral resources, all proven reserves of 27 kinds of mineral resources, mineral deposits, mineralization 142. Main minerals are natural gas, iron, coal, silica, etc., with the reserves ranked the forefront of Hunan Province. Major minerals, estimated reserves of 198.2 billion cubic meters of natural gas, iron ore proved reserves 350 million tons, alumina and bauxite reserves of 20 million tons. Water resources: the county average runoff is 3.893 billion m3 of surface water total 6.725 billion cubic meters, the theoretical reserves of hydropower resources 484,000 kilowatts, Hunan province has developed the most valuable water resources in the county . But less than 2% have been developed, there are 27 small hydropower installed capacity of 12,080 kilowatts, Long medium-sized hydroelectric power station hydroelectric reservoirs, pumping stations can Hatta streams, rock beach electric pumping station 3. The county has a medium-sized reservoirs (Shuangquan Reservoir), 38 small reservoirs. County's groundwater resources total 488 million cubic meters / year. Tourism resources: Sangzhi rich tourism resources unique, self-contained. There are eight public and Mountain National Nature Reserve, provincial scenic spots Jiutian - Red River, the former residence of Marshal He Long, the Red Army Long March of departure, etc., plus the rich Tujia, Bai ethnic customs, so that foreign tourists linger, tourism development prospects. 2005 within the Department received 551 000 tourists trips, tourism revenue 72 million yuan.
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History
Sangzhi a long history of Western Han Dynasty when the home counties, the Qing Emperor Yongzheng five years (1727) flow Qing Dynasty, Yongzheng seven years (1729), based Sangzhi followed so far, county to county planted mulberry trees were named after. Ancient History, said Guxinanyi Sangzhi membership, the Xia, Shang is Jing, the Western Zhou is Chu, Arrowhead Spring County is a county Chu Wu, Han Song Dynasty, is the Wuling County have been charging the county, the day the door county, Linli, Mazzoni County, Cili County. Renzong years, Sangzhi chieftain system implementation, _set_ Sangzhi Xuan Fusi. Ping by Division rule, named after Sangzhi (now five banana Mao Creek Township territory). Yuan, Ming and Qing Song inherited system of the Qing Dynasty to the Qing Emperor Yongzheng current five-year, seven years (1729) _set_ Sangzhi, followed so far. Qing Dynasty Yongzheng five years (1727) Qing Dynasty flow, Yongzheng seven years (1729) _set_ up a "Sangzhi" followed so far. October 16, 1949, People's Liberation Army liberated Sangzhi, built Sangzhi the Provisional People's Government, was established on March 29 next year Sangzhi County People's Government, under the agency Shun, Shun agency revoked in 1952, replaced by Western Miao Autonomous Region hosted, in April 1954 to autonomous prefectures. May 1988 by the State Council approved the establishment of Dayong city, Sangzhi Dayong city was placed under the jurisdiction of April 1994, Dayong city was renamed as Zhangjiajie city. In 2002, Sangzhi jurisdiction 9 29 rural towns field 1, 558 villages (neighborhood) committees. The total area of 3474 square kilometers, the total population of 429,721 at the end, including non-agricultural population of 52,481 people. . In 2004, Sangzhi jurisdiction over 9 towns, 22 townships, seven townships.
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Customs
Sangzhi County is famous arts and crafts, the category has tapestry, paper cutting, cross-stitch, jewelry, batik, painting, etc. These traditional arts and crafts have a high level of artistry. Such as the Tujia Zealand Karp, arts and crafts of the flowers in the garden is a lovely scene in the wonderful work of many products by foreign experts and the National Museum collection. Woven with bamboo, flax, straw, rattan, etc. Woven out of the daily production of quaint, beautiful and durable; embroidery as underwear, aprons, curtains, quilt cover, around clothing, drapery, pillow, purse, Dalian and other decorations. Paper-cut designs with a broad range, structure and generous, vivid. Cross-stitch embroidery with the match but a process, pick the dragon, fish, lions, flowers, black bird and other vivid, unique artistic structure; many kinds of silver, silver crown, silver Jia, collar , shawl, necklace, bracelets, rings, earrings, wall, toothpicks, etc. These crafts have shaped the United States, the sound crisp, clear, affectionate, practical, etc., are rare craft treasures.
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Economy
In 2005, Sangzhi people in the county, the county government under the correct leadership, fully implement the scientific concept of development and build a harmonious society, and vigorously promote the "three" process, seize the opportunity, deepening reform, expanding opening up, the county economic stable and harmonious development of all-round social progress and people's living standards continued to improve. According to statistics, the county's GDP is 1.7582 billion yuan, up 11.00% over the previous year, of which the primary industry 369.1 million yuan, an increase of 4.5%, secondary industry was 534.85 million yuan, an increase of 15.50% in the third industry was 854.25 million yuan, an increase of 11.50%. Three industries constitute 21:30.4: 48.6. GDP per capita 4420 yuan, 395 yuan more than last year. Well done "15" during the main task for the "Eleventh Five-Year" period of economic and social development has laid a good foundation. But economic growth remains extensive, low-income groups of farmers and urban income growth, employment and re-employment situation is still grim. In 2008 the county's GDP is 2.86784 billion yuan, up 13.1 percent, 1 percentage point slower than the previous year, of which: primary industry 440.54 million yuan, an increase of 5.9%, secondary industry was 762.31 million yuan, growth of 4.9%, the tertiary industry 1.66499 billion yuan, an increase of 19.2%. Three industries constitute 15.4:26.6: 58. GDP per capita is 7157 yuan, 1289 yuan more than last year. First, agriculture and rural economy Agricultural and rural economic structure was further optimized. Fishery year 614.51 million yuan, an increase of 4.8%, mainly agricultural production were mixed. Returning farmland to forestry production to as an opportunity to focus on the adjustment of product structure, silvicultural production, protection of forest resources to achieve certain results. 77.86 million yuan annual output value of forestry, an increase of 8.5%, the completion of planting 2149 hectares, 23 hectares nursery. Appropriate adjustment of industrial structure of livestock production, output of major products were mixed. Fishery production grew steadily, but the overall size and in the proportion of rural industries are still weak. Total output of aquatic output of 710 tons, an increase of 10%, of which aquaculture production of 186 tons, reducing by 10.2%. Gradually increase the level of technology in rural areas, agricultural modernization process has accelerated. Effective irrigation area of the county at the end of 8.60 million hectares, up 1.17%, which Hanlaobaoshou area of 5.92 million hectares, up 2.25 percent at the end of agricultural machinery power 165,778 kilowatts / 13,072 units, up 19.49% and 19.58%, of which 184 large and medium tractors Taiwan, Taiwan small and tractor 1754; Last year's mechanized farming 3.08 million hectares, an increase of 2.33%, agricultural irrigation and drainage area of electromechanical 8.94 million hectares, an increase of 0.79%, the annual electricity consumption in rural areas as 11.92 million kilowatts hours, an decreased 0.74%, agricultural chemical fertilizer 41,044 tons, an increase of 4.98%, pesticide use 382 tons, an increase of 4.37%, the use of 345 tons of plastic sheeting, down 14.4%. Successful completion of eight practical. The county added 1,100 people employed in urban areas, arranged 705 laid-off workers re-employed people, the new rural labor force 9600 people to complete 59 km circuit through the town, accessible completion of 25 villages 101 km, new digesters 2356, complete the three towns nursing home expansion renovation project, completed renovation of dilapidated buildings 19,662 square meters of primary and secondary, completed six rural hospitals to expand alterations. Township enterprises in the adjustment steadily. Total output value of township enterprises in the county 1.8856 billion yuan, an increase of 4.80%, which completed 706.06 million yuan of rural industry, an increase of 7.50%, the end of township enterprises is 1419 units, with employees 9497 people. Second, the industrial Rapid growth of industrial production. Total industrial added value 317,850,000 yuan, up 15.60% over the previous year, state-owned industry and the annual sales income over 5 million yuan of non-state-owned industries (referred to above-scale industries) to increase the value of 174.37 million yuan, an increase of 20.0%, sales rate of 99.92 %. Sub-sectors: heavy industry output value of 157.77 million yuan, the sales value of 160 million yuan, sales rate 101.41%, light industry output value of 222.44 million yuan, the sales value of 219.92 million yuan, sales rate 98.89%, the end of the county industrial output value 1,115,210,000 yuan, compared with the previous annual growth of 16.03%. Industry with significant economic benefits. County the size of 17 independent accounting industrial enterprises realized profits of 4.13 million yuan over the previous year increase of 67 million yuan, profits of 22.18 million yuan, an increase of 7 million loss decreased from 17% to 12%, a loss of $ 2.3 million loss-making enterprises Yuan, reduced losses and 2.57 million yuan. Third, investment in fixed as_set_s and construction Fixed as_set_ investment continued to grow rapidly. Whole year 885.99 million yuan in fixed as_set_s investment, up 49.06% over the previous year. Of which: State-owned and other investment 733,240,000 yuan, collective investment 53.28 million yuan, and individual investment 99.47 million yuan. And other state-owned investment in capital construction investment 341.34 million yuan, 345.64 million yuan renovation investment, real estate investment $ 4.3 million. County's new fixed as_set_s 232.18 million yuan, 44 new projects during the year, completed 31 projects. Construction investment to further expand under the influence of efficiency rise continuously. Annual added value of 216.99 million yuan to complete the construction industry, up 15.20% over the previous year. Fourth, transport and postal communications Traffic conditions gradually improved. The county road mileage of 2128 km, of which 223 km out to support road, county road 477 km, Village Road 1408 km. 320 million people in the county highway passenger volume, turnover 15 820 million kilometers, increased by 16.4% and 13.0%, cargo 2.2 million tons, freight turnover 133.2 million tons kilometers, increased by 15.6% and 11.0%. With civilian vehicles 5860. Postal and telecommunications industry is rapidly developing. Completion of post and telecommunication services the county total 62.88 million yuan, up 23.37% over the previous year, the completion of 1.8 million copies of newspapers and magazines, to reach the end of 4420 the total fiber core kilometers, an increase of 29.09%. In a stable townships on the basis of program-controlled telephone, 480 administrative villages to achieve program-controlled telephone, the county total capacity of 47,422 telephone exchanges, telephone number is 37424, which county phone 14520, rural telephone 23 301, up 0.30 %, 2.74% and to reduce the growth of 2.23%. 53,000 mobile phone users, an increase of 62.42%. Internet users in 4200. Fifth, business, tourism and trade industry Commodity markets stable and alive. County's total retail sales of social consumer goods 633.22 million yuan, up 12.45% over the previous year, By Type: public economic 118,910,000 yuan, an increase of 27.96%; non-public economic 514,310,000 yuan, an increase of 9.39%. By industry: wholesale and retail trade 549,650,000 yuan, an increase of 11.52%, food and beverage industry 83.57 million yuan, an increase of 18.96%. Divided by sales location: County 439.54 million yuan, an increase of 13.49%, county 193.68 million yuan, an increase of 10.30%. The county has a variety of markets 26. Tourism continued to grow. The county received 551,000 foreign tourists trips, tourism revenue 75 million yuan, increased 22.34% over the previous year and 15.38%. Investment with remarkable results. County's actual foreign investment 430 million yuan. Sixth, fiscal, financial and insurance Financial situation improved. County's total financial revenue 92.19 million yuan, up 14.65 per cent over the previous year, which the general budget revenue 52.27 million yuan, up 23.31% compared with the diameter, on the designated central two tax 21.44 million yuan, the county general budget expenditure 324.95 million yuan, growth of 18.68%. Financial smooth operation, deposits increased significantly. The end of the county financial institutions deposits 1.32639 billion yuan, up 21.48% over the beginning, of which savings deposits of residents 1.00782 billion yuan, up 21.35% over the beginning. The balance of 832.59 million yuan of loans, up 16.65% over the previous year. Financial institutions, cash income of 3.77393 billion yuan the year, cash expenditures 3.74729 billion yuan, a net return of 26.64 million yuan in cash. Insurance business has expanded. County insurance agency insurance business revenue 36.85 million yuan, up 12.93% over the previous year, the county insurance expenses 18,830,000 yuan, an increase of 31.22%. Seven, science and technology and education County accelerated science and education, science and technology team have developed steadily. The county has various professional technical personnel 5732, including: high 178, mid-2125 people. "Double hybrid" seeds, transplanting seedlings of corn plastic film, such as transplanting seedlings from the rape scheduled a series of practical production techniques continue to be popularized. Steady development of education. The end of the county has 324 types of schools, including three complete secondary school, secondary vocational and technical schools, a primary 320. In a total of 51,565 students who; 3227 people full-time teachers. End of the year a total of 45 kindergartens, 165 pre-school classes, admission, classes of children 13,470, nine-year compulsory education universal in the county. End of school-age children enrollment rate reached 100%, high school entrance rate was 84.4%. Sangzhi a secondary Mei was the Central Committee, Ministry of Education as national "Top Ten students." Colleges and universities nationwide in 2005, entrance examination, the county college students to be admitted to 1586, including focus and general undergraduate admission 381, 756 specialists, 75% acceptance rate. Eight, cultural promotion, health and sports Culture and further prosperity. End with a film distribution agency, the film team 15, cinema 4, 1 cultural centers, libraries, 1, 26 cultural centers, are basically stable. The county up to 8000 satellite ground receiving stations, the county television coverage of 94.05%, the end of the county has 13,000 cable TV subscribers. According to statistics, more than the county by the city and municipal use of propaganda articles 731, the year the county television station broadcast TV news 162, press 1539, shooting of "One file into the farm", "Legal Week," "Li source Vision "and other special programs. Enrich the cultural life of the masses, extensive to send movies, play activities in rural areas get 40 sessions. Fruit of arts and culture. "Sangzhi folk song" Ten provincial intangible cultural heritage. Red tourism climax after another. Successfully held to "promote the Long March spirit, building a green home" as the theme of the launch of red tourism in Zhangjiajie, Hunan TV film from the CD "Hometown Sangzhi Marshal He Long," printed "hometown of Marshal He Long Sangzhi" album, published a "red Memory, "a book and" charm Sangzhi "stamp album. Patriotic education enjoys popular support. Long residence, Long Memorial Hall was included in the national 100 classic red tourism attractions and approved as national patriotism education bases third. Cultural market regulation intensified. Launched the "pornography" focus on activities and entertainment, Internet, audio-visual market, focusing on inspection, to eliminate safety hazards, illegal business activities, purify the cultural market. Medical and health care industry stable development. The county has 45 medical institutions, of which 2 hospitals, 39 hospitals, special anti-stations 3, maternal and child health stations 1, 1705 health workers, including 22 senior professional titles, 253 intermediate grade, all 540 000 patient years of consultation, the cure rate was 87%. End of health institutions with total 759 beds. To carry out the work of the new rural cooperative medical care, rural cooperative medical care actually took part in the county farmers 228 193 people. The continuous development of sports. The county has a stadium, gymnasium 1, 1 sports school. National Games on the country, won the women Sangzhi membership athletes Xiong Meili rifle 3 ⅹ 20 gold medals. Meanwhile, Sangzhi athletes at the provincial weightlifting gold medal in individual competition 3. Nine, living and environmental protection To carry out family planning work smoothly. The county family planning rate was 94.01%, the annual birth rate 13.80 ‰, the natural population growth rate of 7.79 ‰. Full implementation of the rural part of the family planning reward system, a total award of 357,000 yuan to help gold, 595 reward to help target benefits. People's living standards gradually improved. All units of the end for the 14624 employees, of whom 14,194 were workers in the post, all units of Employed Persons to 195.51 million yuan, of which the wages of workers in the post amounted to 193.63 million yuan, the annual per capita wage of workers is 13,433 yuan, an increase over the previous year 5.07 % of farmers per capita net income 1616 yuan, up 8.16% over the previous year. Disposable income of urban residents 6627 yuan, up 7.02% over the previous year. Environmental quality has improved. The annual average total suspended particulate air environment (TSB) of 0.165 milligrams per standard cubic meters, including sulfur dioxide (SO2) to 0.092 milligrams per standard cubic meter, the national secondary standard, surface water quality standards for the three countries, drinking water, environment national second-class quality standards. X. Social security Further strengthen social security. The county has 384 units in 14 643 people attended the social endowment insurance, 16,603 people participated in basic medical insurance. The "two guarantees" to further strengthen the county 3787 retirees and 8351 staff subsistence expenses paid in full all the time. Year investigation of labor violations and 13 cases of labor dispute cases, to better safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and workers.
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Administrative Division
Sangzhi Xian 430 822 427 100 Li County People's Government in the source of the town As of December 31, 2005, Sangzhi jurisdiction over 9 towns, 22 townships, seven townships. Li source of the town Jurisdiction: High Ping, Long Road, Wenming Road, East Street, Man Cheong Street, Heping, Wang Ping, Chu Taiwan, Wuliqiao nine neighborhood; Crane, Luo Chuang Shang Ping, Ho Ping, Takahashi, gold towers, Changtan, Zhu Ping, bird's nest, Zhang Mu River, Oda Chong, Chu Chong, Xiao Jiayu, Fang Ping, Jinshan, Caijiayu, west, foreign public pool, Lite-Ling, thriving Tower, 21 sub-village rock. Ruitapuzhen Jurisdiction: the Swiss city, Chi Fang Village, Luo side, Yang logic four neighborhood; indigenous Ping, Zheng Ping, Dragon River, river reed fight, stayed in Singapore, a small Gully, bird ridge, valley brazier , East Wang Ping, Wang slope, the old rock bridge, the tide River, MA Wells, Yang Khe, Wong Asia, Dry Creek, tea per tower, _set_ Jiayu, peak, Hong Sha River, Village Ping 21 villages. Town of Crown land Jurisdiction: Crown Ping neighborhood; Damao, Ping head circles, United Township, the lake floor, the floor, Yinshan Building, Green Foshan, Shuangqiao, Huang Taiwan, Ma On logic, goats buildings, Venus, Du Ping, copper, east floor, hole, white Zhuxi, ears flat car 18 village. Town of cold water Jurisdiction: Phoebe Kong, tea per tower, spring door, banana Bay, ebony tower, raw base slope, slope Xie, Ping Yao children, Peng Taiwan, Chang Tower, Han Ping, Zhuang, Xia Jiayu, the town Ma six Bay, fishing Lanxi, life is flat, four-sector 17 village committees. Longtan Town of Jurisdiction: Longtan Ping neighborhood; Liu sector, Asian bamboo, silver wind, bridge, white bamboo floor, catch Ping, Li Jia Wan, triple Street, Asian hair, cloud the first mountain village 10. Five Township Jurisdiction: Wang Ping, group packages, even the home market, spend fishing, tea dollars, tea, Pleioblastus dam, the river fork angle, gold river, Wufengshan, soil Creek Cave, Gao Ping 12 village committees. Chen Zhen Jurisdiction: Bridge neighborhood; yellow wood Lake, Cai Ping, Mao tower, Zhou curved, Chenjiawan, Yuan Ping, Liu Jia Wan, Peng Tower, New Street, second floor holes, laparotomy Creek, Tang Ping, Chen River, Dry Creek, Longtan ditch, Chong Wan, Wujiawan, Cang Guan Yu, half Creek, Xiao Ping, the three blue sub-20 village. Liao village Jurisdiction: Liao Village neighborhood; Miao, Mok Ka tower, Chong Wang River, two fields, Vegetarian tower, our family, Lao slope, Yao Qi-dong, Feng Yan, Maozixi 10 village committees. Lifutazhen Jurisdiction: Li Futa neighborhood; Chixi, Dragon, Chenjiawan, Huang homes, leaves Fang, Yang Xi Ping, take Mizutani, Sancha River, the home station, Soong Taiwan, Xiaoguanzhuang, Yanban, Shu Ping, Sancha River, willow slope, Liang Ping, Snake River, Kuo Taiwan, water, children games, Pleioblastus River tunnel, the cotton sub-22 village. Shell tree village Jurisdiction: Temple valley, tiger-shaped, Chen Ping, Dragon and Tiger, the bridge sub-valley, Shijiawan, Air Force, six in Asia, the Lotus platform, land in Asia, Luo Ping, White Horse Springs, Ranjiaping, Tangxi valley 14 village committees. Mi Tahu Jurisdiction: Yao wind industry, Jinfeng industry, Anjiayu, Zou world, home leaves the bridge, a small Chinese valley, valley salt pool, roller bag, protect the country, the former village of Ping, Whitehead, three sub-sector, wide Observatory 13 village committee Council. Bamboo Tsubosato Jurisdiction: Zheng Jiayu, Kozo valley wood valley, Liu Lang Ping, Chen subrange, Cock Asia, Mao flower industry, tea, Asia, willow tower, dry hole, invaded valley, three hundred pier, Ma Kai, Liu Yang River, bamboo floor , South Lake 16 village committees. Zou Ping Bai village Jurisdiction: Liangchaxi, your bamboo Pass, to the Ping, TRW, Cave floor, roll Shuiyu, Phoebe, Tang tower, Zou Ping, Zhuo Jia Yu, Zhang Ya 11 village committees. Crowd Township Jurisdiction: watershed, sub-valley system, Wing Hing Long Ping, South River fighting, peace, red, tower floor, tea Bay, plum Ping, Rooster 11 village committees. Xilian Township Jurisdiction: Shihmen Asia, Fenghe, lunar rocks, Yu Jing, China, the golden bamboo, Luo Ziling, Ssangyong, doublet, willow 10 village committees. Whitehead Township Jurisdiction: Lotus, Li Ping, bridge ditch, Two Lions, rock doors, Whitehead, Valley Village, Liao City, Xinhua, Chang Yi, Longquan, Rock Road, 12 village committees. Liu Ping Bai village Jurisdiction: British Rock, Sungai bridge, high-Ping, Tang Bridge, Zhu tower, dual floor, Xiongjiawan, Liu Ping, Tian children in Asia, sun, the bridge, off stream, valley of 13 villages late field Committee. Bai Lotus Bridge Township Jurisdiction: Gao Yang, Fujian, Singapore, Tuo-Kong, Shanghai children valley, Liu Ping, Tile floor, Silver Star, Lotus Bridge, "Mei Bridge, cranes, boom, big Zhuang Ping, Hujiayu 13 village committees. Bai Ping Medina Township Jurisdiction: Canton Mountain, guinea-Ping, Lu Yang, Huangshan valley, Kuriyama Asia, Qingfeng Creek, agricultural stations, village paddy floor 8. Mahekou Bai village Jurisdiction: Mahekou, in Ping Chong, Cang home station, shuttle Qiu, Luo-million, Gongjia sector, self-Bridge, Wangjiatian, Jia-Mu Yu, W Zhuang Ping, Ma Ping, Liu Temple, wood Gap, double post , silver Kong, 16 tea plantation village. Changtan Tsubosato Jurisdiction: water, road Jiashan, red Shiping, Changtan Ping, Lin pack, brush Note Creek, eye in the sky pool, Red Rock Hill 8 village. Leaching River Township Jurisdiction: palm valley, the river poured source, shop Zhang, Ping Tian, Jiahe, all around, Tin Wan, Tsim Sha Tsui Fung Shan, Ma will, big hole Creek, 11 Lu Tang Wan village. Hongjiaguan Bai village Jurisdiction: Liao Rong, leading, small mouth, Li Ping, Nancha, back to the dragon, of Hong Yu, Crane Creek valley, the wind Ping, Yao filled valley, Yun Feng, spring valley, hongjiaguan, booming, Garden, Du Mountain , Cave Asia, willow pool, Yu Tian Ping, Sheng, Dragon, seven Bay, solid bamboo floor, three-house logic, ginkgo tower 25 village committees. Bridge from the Wan Xiang Jurisdiction: rock towers, large Xikou, white star, pine, long-Ping, Chang Bridge, duck children pool, Deng Ping, Liu shop, Zhong Taiwan, Zhujiapo, goats Creek, five sub-Bay, Pan Mountain, Poplar, Li Ya , Royal 17 village. Luo Shan Gu Jurisdiction: Liu River, Zhuo Ping, Luo Tan, waiting at home package, Sun _set_s, school bags, Zhou package, Baba fields, Valley Mountain, Valley Luoshan, Hejiatian, cattle hole, Qing village bend 13. Sata Tsubosato Jurisdiction: watershed, Nepal Furuta, cold valley, Grand Bay mouth, six ears mouth, scales, quaternary slope, Liao slope, Sata Ping, agricultural stations, Yangjiaping, pepper round, Xiangjiawan, wells Taiwan, Peng Wan , Sajia slope, tea Handicap, paddy valley, a large village, large ponds, floor tower, Asada Ping, Tang Jia Zhuang, Yuan Bridge, Jia village sub-25. Pleioblastus Tsubosato Jurisdiction: Chen Asia, Silver City, Ping, gold mountain, valley card, City, Long Ping, Zhangjiawan, Pleioblastus Ping, agricultural stations, Miao village children, the lion tower, the ancient village 11 Luo community. Quartet Township Jurisdiction: Hong Jia Yu, hole package, Vegetarian floor, ring tunnel, four streams, banana Asia, social warehouse floor, tea Yuan Ping, Ping field tower, flat rock 10 village committees. Alba Township Mao Jurisdiction: Phoebe Ping, berberine units, ballet Mao River, down Lake Mi, Liao Bamboo Bay, Sangzhi floor, take the peace, miles slope, Yangjiawan, Par 10 village water. Sand Tsubosato Jurisdiction: the cloud together, making Ping, Ping, Jiangxi, Mao Po, Kowloon, Prince Edward Ping, fine Shaping toward Nanping, Zhou Ya, Alex Bridge, eight skin, Singapore, Taiwan 12 Chang village. Eight public Shan Jurisdiction cars river, Zhu Wan, Pa River, Chestnut Cove, Jiang Wan, sand floor, in the ditch Bay, in Banpo, Ping Chong ear, medicine field 10 village committees. Jian Home Relics Jurisdiction: wash bubble River, Leijiapo, the Royal Towers, Xiao Qi Chi, Jian home slope, South Gate, Singapore, Lu Mau, pharmaceutical, Li, Yan off the world, tea, old villages, 13 villages Zhao tower Committee. Iwaya Xiang Jurisdiction: Banjul, Iwaya Port, Sha Ping, Lu Jia Tower, Long Ping, Tai Mei dam, the river spread port, four fields, five fields nine village. River Township Jurisdiction: Branch Creek, understand the city, estuaries, flags, Rich Creek, our family, Ma Luo, Yang Bay, two fork, thousands of people, the new South, Xiping, Lin Xing, sandbar, too flat, pond side, and the Divine, the floor, under floor, east 20 village committees. On the River Township Jurisdiction: Liu Ya, peach trees bend, bear Ping, boundary, east flat, white Chushan, Shiziping, on the rivers, the gold tower, bamboo Yuanchong, Yang Zhuxi, the Deng family slope, the front ditch than Stony Brook, push lightly Ping 15 village. Lianghekouxiang Jurisdiction: White Hsinchu Science Park, Zhang, the official floor, wall, Zhu Jia Gou, Tian, the next hole street, five crossing Lake, pen house, two estuaries, lake port, Old Street, chestnut hill, Georgia River village 14 . Spring Township drums Jurisdiction: soil Lanxi, wangjiawan, drive tower, the home slope, tiger cave temple, a small mound head, drum spring, Chen hospital, Huangjiawan, Liao Institute, Elm floor, second floor sector 12 village committees. The hole parastic Jurisdiction: the dong Street, Libby Creek, Maita River, Ma logic, yard, two floor, Changtangang, earth floor, two streams, lying cloud boundary, a square hole 11 factory village. Star Forest Farm Jurisdiction: on the floor, under the floor, banner Bay, Tangjiashan four village.
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Tourism resources
Jiutian Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City is located 17 km southwest of the village territory Li Futa town tunnel, there are nine holes due to natural skylight and the outside world and its name. 2.5 km south of the hole, there are _set_s of natural scenery and rich ethnic customs in one of the Luan River wind parks with natural forest dependent contrast. 2 km to the southeast entrance, Lishui, as of silver ribbons, meandering flow. Jiutian hundred spots, landscape heap stack Jane Yu, possession of Qina show, mysterious, deep non-weir, enjoy the "world's highest singular point", "Asia's largest hole" of various titles. Hole at the upper, middle and lower three layers, the bottom 400 meters below ground surface. Inside 36-hole cross linked, there are more than 30 seat hall, more than 10 blocks hole Zhongshan, 6 square Qianqiutian, five self-bridges, 3 Yin River, three natural lakes, 12 waterfalls, 3 wells scene. Stone cave clouds, limestone suspension, cast a variety of exquisite landscape magma graceful. Cave stalagmites, stone pillars, Shiman, stone flowers, Shiren, Shishou so wonderful, indescribable, scene of various colors red yellow white black ash, can be described as colorful, dazzling. One Jiuxing Mountain Yuzhu, nine Xuannv Palace Palace and longevity absolutely matchless King called the three wonders. In late September 1989, from the United States, Britain, Belgium caving experts to Jiutian study, agreed that Jiutian have high scientific value and tourism value. Pleioblastus Sangzhi County, 19.5 kilometers away from the Village, the core area from Wulingyuan 121.5 km, 2.5 km away from Jiutian; ancient village built in the Tang and Song Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Was the Li River upstream "of the old pier sails everywhere, merchants of the ancient bazaar, Shaogong swing soul Happy Cave, Ming and Qing social kaleidoscope." Ancient wind firewall, low houses on stilts to show visitors the wisdom of Tujia people, one of quartzite, I heard the thunderous sound of quinoline, in describing the old stockade was brilliant.