October 1890 Health, Yongzhou people. After the May Fourth Movement in 1919, dedicated to research, advocacy of Marxism. The summer of 1920 and Chen, who initiated the establishment of the early Chinese Communist Party organization in Shanghai, and editor of "Communist" magazine, to participate in the "new youth" of editing. February 1921 he was appointed Communist Party of China in Shanghai early organization on behalf of the secretary. July 1921 to attend the first time the Chinese Communist Party National Congress, elected to the Central Bureau of Publicity Officer, became the main founder of the Chinese Communist Party and one of the early leaders. August 1921 to May 1925 he was appointed secretary of the Department of Labor members combined. September 1921 founded the first publication of the Chinese Communist Party body - People's Publishing House, publishing the works of Marxism-Leninism and the Revolution Series. July 1922 to attend the Second Congress of the Communist Party of China. In the same year in November should be invited to Changsha, Mao Zedong as president of Hunan University self-study, and editor of the University self-study organ of the "new era." Revolution failed, the reactionary Kuomintang rule in the dangerous environment, he adhered to the theoretical positions of Marxism-Leninism, as of prominent Marxist theorist. May 1937 published in Shanghai, "Outline of Sociology" by Mao Zedong as the "Chinese people themselves to write the first textbook of the philosophy of Marxism", and called on the party's senior cadres to study this book. After the founding president of Wuhan University and a longtime president of the Society of Chinese Philosophy for the spread of Marxism in China, application and development of the various contributions, Mao Zedong praised his face theorists of Lu Xun. August 1966 in Wuhan death. People's Liberation Army General Lee (1905 -1993 on 12 July), Mei County, Shaanxi people. Has participated in the early years the patriotic student movement. Feng admitted to the northwest after the second military officer school, after graduating from National Revolutionary Army platoon leader, company commander. December 1931 to participate in Nanjing are uprising. Joined the CPC in 1932, served as the Red Army commander, division chief of staff, the Director of Army Staff, Army Chief of Staff and other staff, to participate in the Hunan-Jiangxi Soviet against "encirclement and suppression", Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou Soviet involved in the creation and the Long March. Red Star won the second medal. In 1936 he was appointed chief of staff of the Red Army, the military chief of staff assistance to the West. After the founding of the PRC, he served as deputy commander and chief of staff of the Southwest Military Region, and after the military commander of Yunnan, southwest China in the leadership and wipe out the armed bandits and remnants of the KMT for the work of the peaceful liberation of Tibet. Participated in the Korean War in 1953, Chief of Staff of the Chinese People's Volunteers. Former Deputy Defense Minister after returning home, the training director of the PLA Deputy Minister of Planning, Ministry of Supervision Minister, Deputy Chief of Staff, the CPC Central Military Commission, consultants and other staff. 1955 was awarded the rank of general. July 12, 1993 in Beijing died. June 1994, "Li Dajun thing _Select_ed Works" published.
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Encyclopedia
Li Da Lee Founder of the Communist Party, Marxist theorist, advocacy, educator and philosopher. Heming Li Da No life. Hunan Lingling people. October 2, 1890 students. The first study in 1913 in Tokyo, Japan Teachers. Returned in 1918 with the launch of mutual opposition Duan Xu Deheng government student demonstrations; year's trip to Japan after the failure of the full study Marxism. 1920 return to China to build the Chinese Communist Party, editor of the "Communist" magazine. 1921 to attend the first National Congress of CPC, the CPC Central Committee was elected as Publicity Officer. Hunan University self-study in 1923 of any seniors, editor of "New Age" magazine. 1926 ~ 1927 National Revolutionary Army General Political Department of the pipeline and the Central Military and Political Committee Chairman Acting school instructors. The first time in 1927 after the failure of revolutionary war to 1949, he ruled areas in the long term as the Nationalist government professor at the University, has taught at the Shanghai School of Law, Jinan University, Peking University Law and Business University, China University Chaoyang University, Guangxi University, Zhongshan University, Hunan University school. He wanted regardless of reactionaries, firing, arrest, beatings and other persecution, always adhere to the Marxist research and advocacy, writing and translation of a large number of theoretical works. He also in 1928 in Shanghai, was founded in 1932 Kunlun bookstores, publishing works of Marxism. Feng went to Mount Tai in 1932 for the teaching of dialectical materialism. Feng went to Zhangjiakou in 1933 to persuade the Union against the Japanese. Anti-Japanese War and their laboratory staff once again to teach Feng Marxist philosophy. Republic of China established the Central Political Cadre School, he served as Vice President, president of Hunan University, Wuhan University President; elected as the first, second and third National People's Congress representatives and the Third National People's Congress Standing Committee, Chinese Academy of Social Section academician, president of Chinese Philosophy. August 24, 1966 in Wuhan death. Compiled the text left as "Lida Wen _Set_" (4 volumes), by the People's Publishing House. Dissemination of Marxist philosophy on the contribution of Lee as the spread of Marxism in China have paid a lifetime of effort, in philosophy, economics, scientific socialism, history, law and other fields has made pioneering achievements, and to the achievements of philosophy the most prominent. He is a Marxist philosophy in China, one of the first propagator. 1918 to 1919, he was in Japan during the translation of the "Historical Interpretation", "Marxist economics", "Overview of social issues", published "The purpose of socialism", a warm advocacy of socialism. Before and after he founded the Chinese Communist Party "published discussion of social revolution," "socialism, and discussed the quality Liangren Gong," "Anatomy of anarchy", "On the Fourth International" and other treatises, more completely and accurately stated the proletariat The social revolution of the class, at home and abroad at the time unequivocally refuted anti-Marxist thought. Early Thought of the Chinese Communist Party played an important role in theoretical construction. June 1926 issue of "modern sociology", is the first to contact the revolutionary practice, the system discussed in the writings of historical materialism, was welcomed by the revolutionary people, republication up to 14 times. 1928 to 1930, he published "China's industrial revolution Overview," "society based on knowledge", "national question" and other books, translation of Marx's "Critique of Political Economy", the river Chao's "Marxist economics, the basic theory "and other works. Which in March 1929 issue of "basic knowledge society," a book, using historical analysis of Chinese society, the nature of the Chinese revolution, tasks, objects, power, made the future of such fundamental issues as the correct conclusion. 1932 to 1937, he wrote the "Outline of Sociology", "economic framework", "social evolutionary history," "Introduction to Money", the translation of the West Markov waiting for the "dialectic materialism and tutorials." The "Outline of Sociology" was published in 1935 as a university lecture, was published in May 1937, on the dialectical materialism and historical materialism, which has made a comprehensive and systematic exposition of originality, was Mao Zedong as the first Chinese to write their own a Marxist-Leninist philosophy textbook. In 1947, he wrote a legal analysis of the Marxist point of view the phenomenon of the monograph "Outline of jurisprudence." After the founding of the People's Republic, he published "<On Practice> explanation", "<Contradiction> explanation", "Hu critical thinking", "Outline of materialist dialectics" and a large number of monographs, research and advocacy in the Marxist philosophy, in particular, philosophy of Mao Zedong made a new contribution. His courage to uphold the revolutionary spirit of truth and theory with practice the fine style of study, by the people's respect. (Arguments)