Pinyin: mumianhua English: commen bomhax flower Florid: Heroes of flowers Genus: Bombacaceae large deciduous trees Alias: spot Chi tree, the hero tree, Panzhihua Origin: India, Indonesia, the Philippines, also known as Panzhihua, large deciduous tree, 10-20 meters high. Dense thorn trunk base tumors, whorled branches, leaves alternate. 2-3 months a year before flowering, after long leaves. Corolla five, orange or orange-red. Calyx dark brown, leathery. After ro_set_te oval fruit, the seeds oval and white cotton. en: bombax ceiba vi: gạo (cây) Morphological characteristics: significant tumor stem erect spines; collateral for horizontal carry whorls; palmate compound leaves, petioles very long; flowers large, orange or orange-red; fruit is a capsule, it will automatically split mature, inside filled with cotton , cotton do pillows, quilts and other filler material. Kapok appearance varied: the spring, one orange trees; summer exuberantly; fall foliage bleak; cold winter bare tree branches, four show a different style. Orange flowers, flowering from March to April, after the first flowering leaves, tree with masculine beauty. Kapok see Jin Ge Hong in the first _set_, "Xijing": Western Han Dynasty, Wang Zhao Tuo South Vietnam handi tribute to the flames tree, "high Yizhangerchi, a three-Ke, burning desire to luminous landscape", said that this war Tree That kapok tree. Guangzhou has a special feeling for kapok, cotton has the benefit of this is due to the Lingnan. Guangdong people with kapok as cotton, cotton made, quilts, pillows, Tang Dynasty poet Li Cong had "cut wood on cotton clothes" sentence. Song Zheng Bear "Panyu Diary" contains: "kapok tree grows 20-30 feet tall, cut class Paulownia, February and March to spend both Xie, cotton core of who he was weaving blankets, white as snow, very warm.." Kapok can do drug, during late spring collection, drying, sorting through the addition of impurities and clean up after cleansing with water simmer in water, can heat dehumidification. Kapok large, orange-red color, very beautiful and available to enjoy. Guangzhou ancient kapok tree planted wide, with more than ten lines in front of the South China Sea oldest temple. Annual lunar February, Kapok bloom, thousands of people every day to the viewer, a lively atmosphere, big pike are clear, "Nanhai Temple Ancient Muse song" Ode to the. Now there are two ancient kapok Nanhai Temple, well-weathered, still upright. Kapok tree belongs to the fast-growing, strong positive species, canopy trees is always higher than the surrounding neighborhood groups to fight the sun and rain, kapok this enthusiastic spirit and bright big red as fire, was rated as the hero tree, hero flowers. The earliest known kapok for "Hero" is Christine Chen Qing Yin, he described Kapok "beard Omo good hero, strong gas crested what yo" in "Kapok Song". In 1959, Mayor of Guangzhou Zhu Guangzhuan "occidentalis Guangzhou good" 50, of which there are "good Guangzhou, humanitarian kapok male. Deciduous flowering fly Phoenix, towering engine Sundance Danlong. March are spring" of the sentence. Kapok is the city flower of Guangzhou City and Kaohsiung City.
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No. 2
Kapok ("Herbal medicine prepared to") [Source] for kapok kapok flower plants. Plant morphology] kapok (Yang Fu "foreign body"), also known as: ancient shell ("South Carolina foreign body"), spot sticks flowers ("Wang Youcheng _set_"), Panzhihua ("outline"), Chiung-chih ("Wu Pei Xun hybrid "), the hero tree. Large trees, up to 25 meters. Dry and large branches have short conical spines; sticks Stretch. Palmate, petiole length of 8 to 12 cm; leaflets 5 to 7, with a handle, thinly leathery, oblong to elliptic oblong, 10 to 20 cm wide, 5-7 cm, apex acuminate , base width or attenuate, margin entire, both sides are bald net. Flowers large, red, or had a diameter of about 12 cm, the leaves before opening branches near the top of poly-born; calyx thick leathery, 3.5 to 4.5 cm, outside bald net, inside is silky, split wide and blunt lobes; petals 5, fleshy, oblong, 8 to 10 cm, the number of stellate pubescent on both sides, but in the face of a little sparse; stamen tube short, multi-column, most within five at the top of bifurcation, every 1 minute there anther one, the middle 10 short of a majority of the outermost, Hopson 5 beam; ovary 5 rooms, the majority of ovules, stigma 5-lobed. Capsule large, oblong, wood, length 10 to 15 cm wide and 4.5 to 5 cm, the fruit valve has woolly; Seeds numerous, obovate. Flowering in March. Fruit of May. Wild or cultivated. Distribution of Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Yunnan and other places. Root or root bark of this plant (kapok root), bark (kapok skin) also for medicinal purposes, details of special articles. [Collection] Spring flowers bloom harvesting, drying, or drying. [Medicine] dried flowers and more wrinkled, non ovary and pedicel. Calyx cup-shaped, the top 3 to 5-lobed, thick leathery and brittle, brown-black appearance, with irregular longitudinal wrinkles, the face was sallow short hair; petals 5, separation, shrinkage Xu broken, brown or dark brown outside , with vertical stripes, stellate hairs, the inner surface of the red-brown, by a few stellate hairs; stamens many, filaments red-brown, twisted, with thick vertical stripes, anther most off. Tasteless slightly sweet. Produced in Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. Kapok contained in old books, often with cotton plants Malvaceae confusion, regardless. "Outline" of the Annals of kapok Malvaceae which includes plants, including cotton, and said, "cross wide kapok", has been established as kapok plants. [Taste] Guangzhou forces "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook": "sweet, cool." 【Indications】 heat, dampness, detoxification, bleeding. Cure diarrhea, dysentery, vaginal bleeding, sore, Kim Chong bleeding. ① "herbal medicine prepared to": "anti-malaria disease, white person even better." ② "Materia Medica of the original": "Red who go dysentery, diarrhea white person rule, fried with Wu Yi tea consumption of a variety." ③ "Lingnan herbs recorded": "refreshing." ④ "New Chinese Medicine": "diuretic and stomach." ⑤ "Nanning Drug Chi": "Go heat cure vaginal bleeding, gold GEN." ⑥ "Guangxi Chinese Medicine Chi": "Go poisoning caused by damp, cure malignant sore." ⑦ Guangzhou forces "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook": "heat and dampness, cure enteritis, dysentery." [Usage and dosage] Oral: decoction, 2 to 3 money.
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Basic Information
Pinyin: MUMIANHUA Scientific name: Bombax ceiba English: Commen Bomhax Flower Florid: Heroes of flowers Genus: Bombacaceae large deciduous trees Alias: spot Chi tree, the hero tree, Panzhihua Country of Origin: China, India, Indonesia, the Philippines, also known as Panzhihua, large deciduous tree, tree height up to 25 meters. Dense thorn trunk base tumors, whorled branches, leaves alternate. Leaves open the first 3-4 months each year, Corolla five, orange or orange-red. Calyx dark brown, leathery. After ro_set_te oval fruit, the seeds oval and white cotton. China mainly planted to: Our Kunming, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Fuzhou, Xiamen and other places have grown. Especially Guangzhou, Xiamen, as the streets are planted with kapok trees. Annual Lantern Festival, the kapok tree began to blossom. Kapok florid: cherish the people around him, cherish happiness. Because Kapok usually bloom in March and April, so April 11 was designated as Kapok day. Panzhihua that kapok. Kapok is the floral emblem of China's Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Sichuan Panzhihua.
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Morphology
Trunk erect significant tumor thorn; collateral for horizontal carry whorls; palmate compound leaves, petioles very long; flowers large, orange or orange-red; fruit is a capsule, it will automatically split mature, inside filled with cotton, cotton can be pillows, quilts and other filler material. Kapok appearance varied: the spring, one orange trees; summer exuberantly; fall foliage bleak; cold winter bare tree branches, four show a different style. Orange-red flowers, each year 2 to 3 months after flowering the leaves off the light enters and then leaves, tree with masculine beauty. Kapok Tropical species, like the hot and humid climate, low cold tolerance, in case of long-term 5 ~ 8 ℃ low temperature, branches affected by cold damage, avoid frost, southern South China's Guangzhou, Nanning and other places, in a normal year may be exposed to safe winter, Years have freezing cold, vast areas of the northern South China and North China, only potted plants, winter moved into greenhouses or indoor room temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃, hi light, shade intolerant, anti-scorching heat, should be planted in a sunny place, on soil is not critical, sandy soil or heavy clay soils are advised, hi acidic soil, more resistant to drought, but also a little water wet on fertility requirements are not very high, generally medium fertility, higher soil P and K, lush flowering, color is also bright, plenty of water, high nitrogen soil lush foliage, flowers are more, but less bright color, planting should be applied as basal maturity cake or junk, before flowering and flowering peak, topdressing P and K, the tree does not very beautiful, but a bud, management, available in dry or cut pruning and shaping, prompting crown plump, 3 to 5 can also be planted in one to enhance viewing. [Breeding and cultivation] Propagate by seed, from mid-June to mid-December, after another mature pods to mature September to October peak, peak collected mature seed pods, _set_ under sunlight exposure, prolapse after cracking seeds can sow with on-demand , seedling cold winter, and it can store the seeds next spring, seed weight about 132 grams or more is required when germination temperature 20 ℃, in mid-March to late spring planting more appropriate, with 60 ℃ Soaking in warm water before sowing, after cooling to soak 12 hours, rapid germination, generally three days after sowing begins to germinate, the end of the week germination, germination rate of about 60%. With the drilling method, the growth rate of seedlings moderate seedling nitrogen seedlings 2 to 3 times to chase after October, stop nitrogen, potassium fertilizer consistent, prompting early woody winter frost covering note, one year seedlings can Chupu planting, 2-year-old saplings, to blossom for viewing.
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Literature
Kapok see Jin Ge Hong in the first _set_, "Xijing": Western Han Dynasty, Wang Zhao Tuo South Vietnam handi tribute to the flames tree, "high Yizhangerchi, a three-Ke, burning desire to luminous landscape", said that this war Tree That kapok tree. Guangzhou has a special feeling for kapok, cotton has the benefit of this is due to the Lingnan. Guangdong people with kapok as cotton, cotton made, quilts, pillows, Tang Dynasty poet Li Cong had "cut wood on cotton clothes" sentence. Song Zheng Bear "Panyu Diary" contains: "kapok tree grows 20-30 feet tall, cut class Paulownia, February and March to spend both Xie, cotton core of who he was weaving blankets, white as snow, very warm.." Kapok can do drug, during late spring collection, drying, sorting through the addition of impurities and clean up after cleansing with water simmer in water, can heat dehumidification. Kapok large, orange-red color, very beautiful and available to enjoy. Guangzhou ancient kapok tree planted wide, with more than ten lines in front of the South China Sea oldest temple. Annual lunar February, Kapok bloom, thousands of people every day to the viewer, a lively atmosphere, big pike are clear, "Nanhai Temple Ancient Muse song" Ode to the. Now there are two ancient kapok Nanhai Temple, well-weathered, still upright. Kapok tree belongs to the fast-growing, strong positive species, canopy trees is always higher than the surrounding neighborhood groups to fight the sun and rain, kapok this enthusiastic spirit and bright big red as fire, was rated as the hero tree, hero flowers. The earliest known kapok for "Hero" is Christine Chen Qing Yin, he described Kapok "beard Omo good hero, strong gas crested what yo" in "Kapok Song". In 1959, Mayor of Guangzhou Zhu Guangzhuan "occidentalis Guangzhou good" 50, of which there are "good Guangzhou, humanitarian kapok male. Deciduous flowering fly Phoenix, towering engine Sundance Danlong. March are spring" of the sentence.
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Influence
Kapok is now the city flower of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, Guangxi Chongzuo, Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province and Taiwan Province of Kaohsiung. Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province, is China's only flower called City of city. Currently Garden Hotel, Air China, Guangzhou TV using the logo of the South have Kapok pattern, and Guangdong TV in the past also used Kapok flag.
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Relevant verses
Yao Huang Wei Zi to whom credit, Yu Li did some cherries. Spring in South Africa and it is not, the city was Kapok. - Song Yang Wanli Remember Seongnam Shangsi day off Erythrina Kapok open. - Song Su A few trees like half red dye, ranking people cloud Kapok. - Song Kezhuang February to March Yue Jiang, Zhu Hua Trees open. When ten sunrise like Yao sea, deemed Wei Gong Wan Ju ring high units. Are as complex as Jue Yang Ling, blazing star horned red petals. Beard Omo good hero, strong gas Veiled what yo. - Qing Qu Dajun "Song of the South China Sea Kapok ancient shrines" Coral is kapok feet, than Asaka fresh red flowers. - Qing Qu Dajun
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Kapok florid
木棉花的花语
Kapok florid: cherish the people around Kapok large, orange-red color, very beautiful and available to enjoy. Guangzhou ancient kapok tree planted wide, with more than ten lines in front of the South China Sea oldest temple. Annual lunar February, Kapok bloom, thousands of people every day to the viewer, a lively atmosphere, big pike are clear, "Nanhai Temple Ancient Muse song" Ode to the. Now there are two ancient kapok Nanhai Temple, well-weathered, still upright.
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Medicinal Value
Source: as kapok kapok plants Gossampinus malabarica (DC,) Merr, dry flowers. Original vegetation: of kapok to large deciduous tree, up to 25 meters; stems and large branches have short, thick conical spines, bark gray. Leaves alternate, palmate with 5 to 7 leaflets; leaflets oblong or oval, long 1O ~ 20 cm wide, 5-7 cm, apex acuminate, base width or slightly attenuate, margin entire. Flowers in early spring before leaves, red, about 10 cm in diameter or larger, clustered at the branch office near the top; calyx cup-shaped, 3 to 4.5 cm long, the top five lobed, lobes broad and blunt; petals 5, fleshy, oblong, 8 ~ 1O cm, both surfaces stellate pubescence; stamens numerous, arranged in multiple rounds, filaments basally connate. Fruit, wood, length 10 to 15 cm, the inner surface of the fruit is rich in valve woolly; Seeds numerous, obovate, black. Joy was born in hot, dry mountain climate. Distribution in southern Hainan, Taiwan, Guangxi, Yunnan and Sichuan; south central Guangdong and Fujian widely cultivated. India, Indochina, Malaysia to tropical Australia has. Harvesting and processing: Spring blooming flowers picked or picked up. Dried. Medicinal properties: a total length of 5 to 8 cm flowers, dry wrinkled, irregular lumps, many do not have the ovary and pedicel. Calyx cup-shaped, 2.5 to 4 cm in diameter and 2 to 3 cm, the top 3 to 5-lobed, thick leathery, very crisp, brown-black appearance, with longitudinal wrinkles, the face is pale yellow short hair. Petals 5, wrinkled or broken, face brown or dark brown, stellate hairs, the inner surface of the red-brown, less stellate hairs; stamens numerous, arranged in multiple columns, base connate, anthers kidney-shaped, curled. Gas, light slightly sweet. Complete with large flowers, the color brown is preferred. Taste and functions: light, astringent, flat. Heat, dampness, detoxification. For diarrhea, dysentery, vaginal bleeding, sore. The usual dose of 5 to 10 grams. Note: kapok tree bark Guangdong as Pittosporum skin medicine, said the Guangdong Pittosporum skin. Bitter, nature, functions declared scattered rheumatism. Function: heat, dampness, detoxification. For diarrhea, dysentery, vaginal bleeding, sore. Taste: light, astringent, flat. Various theories 1, "herbal medicine prepared to": anti-malaria disease, white person even better. 2, "Materia Medica of the original": Red who go dysentery, diarrhea white person rule, with Wu Yi tea fried Changyin. 3, "Lingnan herbs recorded": refreshing. 4, "Chinese New": diuretic and stomach. 5, "Nanning Drug Chi": to heat. Cure vaginal bleeding, gold record. 6, "Guangxi Chinese Medicine Chi": to poisoning caused by damp, cure malignant sore. 7, Guangzhou forces "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook": heat and dampness, cure enteritis, dysentery. Cultivation of medicinal plants: biological characteristics of hi warm climate, tropical monsoon forest representative species, not cold, like light, drought, rapid growth, sprout strong, deep-rooted, Wind resistance. Grows best in deep fertile soil acidic, neutral soil. Cultivation techniques for breeding planting, cutting and tiller. Capsule uncracked before collection, Seed germination short shelf life, so many broadcast with, can also be short-term storage of wet sand, drilling, casing 2cm, average temperature above 20 ℃, generally 4-5d can Qimiao; cuttings or more in the rainy season from February to March carried out with a long 80-100cm, diameter 1-2cm big sticks, _insert_ the seedbed 10-15cm deep, and keep the bed moist; Ramet is from the mother plant root suckering place, even some truncation of the mother plant roots and fibrous roots survived more . Field management without transplanting the seedlings, thinning after a time, when the seedlings can grow up to too close, fertilizer 1-2 times a month. Seedlings fear of frost, the first year the winter seedlings should be watered well covered with grass, frost. Cuttings should be after transplanting seedlings shade, water, two weeks after Huanmiao thin topdressing fertilizer, followed by regular weeding. Kapok legend: Kapok see Jin Ge Hong in the first _set_, "Xijing": Western Han Dynasty, Wang Zhao Tuo South Vietnam handi tribute to the flames tree, "high Yizhangerchi, a three-Ke, burning desire to luminous landscape", said that this war Tree That kapok tree. Kapok tree belongs to the fast-growing, strong positive species, canopy trees is always higher than the surrounding neighborhood groups to fight the sun and rain, kapok this enthusiastic spirit and bright big red as fire, was rated as the hero tree, hero flowers. The earliest known kapok for "Hero" is Christine Chen Qing Yin, in his "Kapok Song" has described Kapok "beard Omo good hero, strong gas crested what yo." Large bloom kapok have more momentum, but made plans to limit the so just _select_ a single branch kapok, more figure can go see my album. New Year comes, _select_ the red hero tree, teeth Merry Christmas Happy New Year, cherish happiness, more prosperous next year!
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English Expression
: Common Bombax Flower, flower of kapok tree, flower of silk cotton, Ceiba pentandra gaerth
n.: kapok
Thesaurus
Panzhihua
Containing Phrases
violet kapok
Kapok conjee
Kapok phase
Kapok law
Kapok Youkai
kapok Community
Kapok red pigment
kapok bouillon
Kapok of spring
Kapok phase Jianba
Zhuhai Kapok Hotel
peking Kapok Hotel
Wuxi Kapok Hotel
Shenzhen (city in China) Kapok Hotel
Kapok view and admire base
Kapok warm Francolin Fly
Kapok Lengde undeserved reputation
Kapok law day ambience
Kapok leave behind Erythrina open
Kapok Yimi Carina soup
dried rehmannia root Kapok emaciated bouillon
balsam pear kapok bouillon
Kapok Yimi Pig soup
Shenzhen (city in china) municipal kapok Hotel
Hua Jing Kapok Business Hotel
Kapok Pachyrhizua angulatus pot or saucepan Bamboo filament Jisanshetanɡ
