angelica linn. : tracheophyte > Angelica gigas Nakai
Contents
No. 1
朝鲜当归
朝鲜当归
朝鲜当归
  Korean angelica (angelica gigas nakai)
  Alias: Large independent living (Northeast plant keys), soil angelica, wild angelica, celery Ono (Jilin Yanbian), purple Qin (Liaoning)
  Description: tall perennial herb, 1-2 meters high. Spiked crown; root conical, 2-5 cm in diameter, with a number of branch roots, grayish brown, strong stem, hollow, purple, 1.5-5 cm in diameter, glabrous, with deep grooves. Leaves two to three back to the three split-type plumes, basal leaves and stems of lower leaves of the petiole up to 30 cm; leaves nearly triangular outline, 20-40 cm long, 20-30 cm wide, leaf-like wings under the shaft was not extension; stem middle leaf petiole length 20 cm, petioles gradually become narrow sheath amplexicaul; the end of back lobes oblong-lanceolate, 4-15 cm long, 1.5-5 cm wide, base cuneate, sometimes with a notch-like lobes, apex or acuminate, margin irregularly serrated or sharp tip re-toothed, hairy on the veins on both sides childhood, when many old off; upper leaves reduced to cystic enlargement of the leaf sheath, leaves the top of a thin crack outside, purple, glabrous. Nearly spherical compound umbel, inflorescence stems, and stalks are short umbrella spoke rough hair, peduncle 2-6 cm long, umbrella-spoke 20-45, 2-3 cm long; bracts 1 to several films, enlargement as cystic, dark purple, flower bud stage wrapped, spherical; small umbel densely into small spherical; involucre small number of films, ovate lanceolate, purple, membranous, glabrous; pedicels long 3 -8 mm; calyx teeth obvious; petals obovate, deep purple, the top of the depression curve; stamens dark purple, style short, with short cone-shaped style base nearly as long. Fruit oval, purple childhood, mature brown, 5-8 mm long, 3-5 mm wide, glabrous, back edges uplift, ribbed, side edge wing-like, with fruit body nearly as wide, each Prism tank with tubing 1-2, Hopson 2-4 tubing surface. Flowering from July to September, fruiting from August to October.
  Category: Umbrella Head - Umbelliferae - Angelica
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Korean angelica Chinese herbal medicines
朝鲜当归·中药材
朝鲜当归·中药材
朝鲜当归·中药材
  Pinyin】 【Cháo Xiān Dānɡ Guī
  【Alias】 soil angelica
  【Source】
  Medicine-based sources: the Umbelliferae Korean angelica root.
  Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Angelica gigas NakaiRadix Angelicae Gigatis
  Harvesting and storage: not wither before flowering and when the excavation after Branch, washed of impurities and dried.
  【Form】 original tall perennial herb, 1-2m. Conical root, up to 40cm, rough 2-5cm, with short crown, there are a number of branch roots, brown. Stems thick, hollow, purple, coarse 1.5-5cm, glabrous, deep grooves. Ji-style two or three back three pinnate division, basal leaves and stems of lower leaves petiole up to 30cm; leaves nearly triangular outline the four modernizations, long 20-40cm, width 20-30cm; stem near the central leaf petiole length 20cm petiole base gradually became the sheath amplexicaul; the end of back lobes oblong-lanceolate, long 4-15cm, width of 1.5-5cm, base cuneate, apex acute or acuminate, sharp pointed edges irregularly serrated; upper leaves reduced to capsular swelling of the sheath off the top with a thin split leaves out purple, glabrous. Nearly spherical compound umbel, inflorescence stems, and stalks are short umbrella spoke rough hair; peduncle length 2-6cm; bracts 1 to several films, extended into cystic, dark purple, flower bud stage wrapped, spherical and a few small bracts, ovate-lanceolate, purple, glabrous; small umbel densely into a small ball; calyx teeth obvious; petals obovate, dark purple; stamens dark purple; style short conical base, style short. Fruit oval, purple childhood, mature brown, long 5-8mm, wide 3-5mm, the back edge of uplift. Rib, wing-shaped chamfering, edge tank with tubing 1 each, less 2, together with tubing 2-4 dough. Flowering from July to September, fruiting from August to October.
  【】 Habitat distribution
  Environment: Born in the mountains above the altitude of 1000m slopes, ditch next to the forest edge, one on the forest.
  Resource distribution: distribution throughout the region in the northeast.
  【Properties】 character identification: root head short and thick, long 2-5cm, diameter of 2-3cm. Horizontal surface ringed with dark gray-brown, leaf base at the top mark, following several sticks of raw root. Branch root length 5-15cm, diameter of 0.5-1cm. Most of the surface with longitudinal wrinkles and transverse processes of the stomata-like scars, and brown are seen infiltrating the sticky resin-like substance. Crisp, white section on the skin, the Ministry of yellow-white wood. Gas aromatic, slightly sweet taste and then acrid, bitter.
  【Pharmacological effects from the Korean angelica root, extracted in methanol extracts and insoluble purple imperatorin methanol alcohol extract of alfalfa Peucedanum sedative, can inhibit the caffeine sodium benzoate (30mg/kg) pretreatment spontaneous activity of mice, the inhibitory effect of alcohol is greater than purple purple imperatorin imperatorin.
  】 【Taste Weixin; and warm
  【Indication】 Qufeng network; blood circulation pain. Main Fengshibitong; traumatic swelling and pain
  Dosage Oral: Jiantang ,10-15g. External use: amount, Jiantang wash.
  Extract】 【"Chinese Materia Medica"
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English Expression
  1. lat.:  angelica gigas nakai