To two basically different from the rhetorical devices used for the analogy. A metaphor, obviously with other things to compare something that's similar to the relationship between the two. Common "as" "like," "may," "like", "like ... like," "like", "like" and the word analogy. Such as: Lu Xun's essays, like daggers, spears, like, stab the heart of the enemy
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Understand, for example,
Understand the example. Tang Yuan Zhen "apprehend Song": "Wei Jun listen unknown, listening to customers with simile."
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Explicitly say
Explicitly tell. Qing Chen Tingzhuo "Baiyuzai words" Juan Liu: "Wan Satire of that ratio, while non-similes."
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No. 4
A metaphor. Show that the ontology of things "such as" Vehicle rhetorical relations of things. Between ontology and Vehicles, generally Yu word "may", "if," "like", "like", "like" and so on. Such as "Lu Xun's essays like daggers, such as spears, piercing the heart of the enemy" is the simile.
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No. 5
明喻(Simile)，是常用as或like等词将具有某种共同特征的两种不同事物连接起来的一种修辞手法。明喻的表达方法是：A像B。
例如：
1.My heart is like a singing bird.（我的心像一只歌唱的小鸟。）
3.O my love's like a red, red rose,
That's newly sprung in June;
O my love is like the melodie,
That's sweetly played in tune.
苏格兰诗人罗伯特·彭斯在《红红的玫瑰》一诗中，由外表的描写转向描写爱人自然和谐之美。这里用了诗人用了两个明喻为读者提供了一幅多情的画面，美丽动人的苏格兰少女有花一样的丽质，乐曲一般的甜美。
4.Army and people are as inseparable as fish and water.（军队和人民像鱼水一样不可分离。）
5.It is difficult to convince him: he is as obstinate as a mule.（他倔强得像一头骡子，很难说服他。）这里用a mule(骡子）比喻顽固的人。
说甲像乙，也就是说本体像喻体。
比喻词：本体、喻体、比喻词都出现，能明显地看出是在打比方的比喻词：“像......”、“像......似的”、“像......一般”、“好比......”等
English Expression
n.: Simile
Thesaurus
allegory, allusion, image, use of figurative language to produce pictures in the minds of readers or hearers