Total area: 2751 sq km / 2,812 sq km. Total population: 58 million (2003). County People's Government in Stone Town, liberating Street, 115. Zip Code: 422700. Administrative division code: 430528. Code: 0739. New County administers 8 towns, 8 townships, two townships: Stone Town, a Ferry town, water miaozhen, Baisha Town, back to the dragon are high, Lang Town, Gaoqiao Town, Huanglong Town, million Tangxiang , Feixianguan Xiang, Ma Tau Xiang, Toyota Township, On Shan, Tin patrol, Ma Lin ethnic Yao township, gold ethnic Yao township, Qing Jiang Qiaoxiang, Jing-bit town. New County is located in the southern city of Shaoyang, Fuyi water upstream, latitude 26 ° 15'6 "~ 26 ° 55'21", longitude 110 ° 28'53 "~ 111 ° 18'34" between. East of East County, west of Miao Nationality Autonomous County, south of Guangxi, the state, resources, county, north Wugang, Shaoyang County. Area of 2756 square kilometers, accounting for 13.2% of the total area of the city. Stone County of Shaoyang City, 142 kilometers from the town (road mileage). Hou Han is Fuyi County, Fu Yi County, the Eastern Jin Dynasty renamed the Rotary County, Southern Liang to help County, Fu Yi-Nan Chen to change the county, and the entry of Shaoyang County, Sui, Tang was Wugang County, Shaoxing Southern Song Emperor twenty-five years (1155) established a new county, is Wugang Army. Element is Wugang Road, Ming is Wugang government (state), the Qing emperors Yongzheng two years (1724) is Baoqing House, 26 years is the sixth Chief Inspector of Hunan Province. October 10, 1949, the new County's peaceful liberation, an area of Shaoyang, Shaoyang City in 1986, is. In 1990, the county jurisdiction area 7, 29 townships, a district town, town and township level 5 Wan Feng, Dongling, Jinzi Ling, Shun Huang Shan, Cai-yun, a township forestry field. Jiaqing twenty-year Qing Ren (1816) the county has 12.26 million people, 36 years Republic of China (1974), the county 21.34 million. After the founding of new China in 1953, the first census, the county has 25.35 million people in 1990 reached 55.23 million, increasing 117.5% in 1953, 198 people per square kilometer. Of the total population, males accounted for 52.4% of the agricultural population accounted for 93.3%, 97% Han, Yao 2%. Yao mainly in gold, Ma Lin Jing-bit two ethnic Yao township and village and other places, as well as Miao, Dong, Zhuang and other 14 ethnic groups. Ridge Mountains at the City County more Xuefeng mountain ranges and the transfer of the transition zone, mountain area accounts for 68.5% of the county. Hilly land accounting for 26.2%, 5.3% plain. Ridge runs through the southeast of the city more, Xuefeng Mountain Mountains runs through the southwest, central low and flat, the hills around the Northwest, Northeast Taniguchi open. Ma Lin Xiang-lying top of the highest point of Foshan, peak elevation of 2021 m, most point of Jing-bit generation of rural water sources under the laughter Iwamura, 225 meters above sea level. Fuyi water through the whole territory, and its eight major tributaries along the sides and the formation of beaded branches valley plains, a large valley plains of Long Lake, New Village, Basin Creek, head, white sand and so on. County humid subtropical monsoon climate zone, both westerlies, trade winds and mountain climate with a mild climate, adequate rainfall, long frost-free, cool, four seasons, known as "Five Ridges are hot, and pleasant single new Ning, "said the annual average 1453.4 hours of sunshine. Average annual temperature of 17 ℃ in January the coldest month, average temperature 5.4 ℃, extreme low temperature -8.8 ℃ (1977 年 1 30), the hottest month in July, with an average temperature of 28 ℃, extreme high temperature 39 ℃ (1988 年 7 月19). The average frost-free period of 289 days, the average annual rainfall 1330.1 mm, a maximum of 1868.3 mm (1961) year), at least 950 (1963), 4 to 6 months of total annual precipitation accounted for 42% of summer drought. County has more than 5 km of the river flow 80, 77 of them owned water system, the Xiangjiang River 3, the total length of 1103 km, river network density of 0.4 km / km. Fu Yi 114.5 km of water within the process, annual average river runoff is 3.366 billion cubic meters total, 1.594 billion cubic meters of water off. Yam Creek to the next step 55, each year for 270 million cubic meters of groundwater use. The county has 51.78 million mu of cultivated land, of which 35.80 million mu of paddy field; waters of 13.04 million mu; 269 million mu of forestry land, including 160.05 mu of forest land. Live stumpage body 3,728,100 cubic meters, the forest coverage rate of 43.8% Wood County in Hunan Province have a new forest, bamboo, species of sheep in one of the county; Golden Grass Mountain area of 35.5 mu of pasture there. Tropical, subtropical, temperate forests are 1079 kinds of 334 105 families, precious medicinal herbs have Gynostemma, Tianma, sand Triple, Paris polyphylla and so on. More than 60 major wildlife species, rare animals have Temminck's Tragopan, giant salamander and other 36 species. County water reserves of 176,400 kilowatts. Minerals include antimony, tin, feldspar, tungsten, manganese, marble, coal and other 34 species, including tin, feldspar reserves ranking first in the city. Landforms known natural landscape. Ba Jiaozhai scenic towering pinnacle, deep gorges, mysterious caves, constitute unique natural scenery.
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Xinning County
Zip Code: 422700 Code: 430528 Code: 0739 Pinyin: Xīn Níng Xiàn, Xinning Xian New County in Hunan Province, southwest, east Dongan, the city further west, south of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region across the state, resources, county, north Wugang, Shaoyang County. 84.3 kilometers from east to west, from north to south 73.28 km. The total area of 2751 square km / 2,812 sq km. The total population of 58 million people (2003). New County administers 8 towns, 8 townships, two townships: Stone Town, the water miaozhen, Lang Town, Baisha Town, Huanglong Town, Gaoqiao Town, back to the dragon are high, a Ferry town, gold ethnic Yao township , Ma Lin ethnic Yao township, Feixianguan Xiang, Wan Tang Xiang, Qing Jiang Qiaoxiang, An Shan, Toyota Township, Ma Tau Xiang, visiting Tin, Jing-bit town. County People's Government in Stone Town, liberating Street, 115.
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Fast Facts
新宁县 基本概况
New County located in east longitude 110 ° 18 '~ 110 ° 28', latitude 26 ° 15 '~ 26 ° 55'. Hunan is located in the southwest border. Dongan east, south of Guangxi, the state, resources, and west of the city further north, Wugang City, Shaoyang County. New County has a long history, rich and pleasant weather, beautiful scenery, known as "the Five Ridges are hot, and pleasant independence Sunning" reputation. Now, the county wide range of industrial, agricultural comprehensive development, Langshan be turned into state-level tourist scenic spot. The total population of 58.02 million people in the county, including Han nationality accounts for 97.35%. Jurisdiction over 18 towns, inhabited by the Han, Yao, Miao, Zhuang, Dong, back to the other 14 ethnic groups. County things straight-line distance 84.3 km, 73.8 km north-south straight line distance. The total area of 2812 square km. Of which 49.41 million mu of cultivated land, woodland 182.36 mu, 37.67 mu of grassland. Arable land, 34.68 mu of paddy field, dry land 4.73 mu. 0.91 acres of arable land per capita, population density 210 people / sq km. Qin is a county of Changsha County, since the Western Han Dynasty Yuanshuo five years (124 BC) of Li Fu Yi Hou before they have built. Han Jianwu twenty years (53 years), changed to Fu Yi Fu Yi Hou County, is the beginning of construction of the county. East Jinyuan Xing Dynasty (402 years), to Fu Yi to help the county. County Fu Fu Liang County changed, changed Fu Chen Yi Yang for the help. Sui into Shaoyang County. Tang County is Wugang. Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing twenty-five years (1155), _set_ a new County. October 1949 10 Nisshin rather peaceful liberation, the agency is Shaoyang; 1986 is Shaoyang City today. Known as the "Eight mountains half of water a sub fields, roads and farm a half hours," the new Ning, the county is in the humid subtropical monsoon climate. Mild climate, abundant rainfall, adequate light and heat, over the years the average temperature 17 ℃; the average frost-free period 291 days; average annual rainfall 1326.6 mm. River water is a county-owned water system. Yi Jiang's main river owned Jiangnan Yuan Fu, from southwest to northeast run through the 114.5 km. The total length of the county more than 1400 km river, the average runoff volume 3.727 billion cubic meters. The county has found that mineral resources are coal, iron, manganese, tungsten, tin, lead, antimony, gold, porcelain clay, fluorite, mica, marble, feldspar, etc. 34. There are a total 107 mines. County water reserves of 176,400 kilowatts, of which 119,000 kilowatts can be developed. 212 Division of Animal Resources, 872 species. National level to protect animals, including deer, monkeys, Bao Lei, leopard, tufted deer, sambar, the original cats, macaques, Temminck's Tragopan and so on. 62.8% forest cover, forest stock volume of 5.1 million cubic meters. Plants have 465 families, 5,645 kinds. Second class state protection which are ginkgo trees, fir and other 13 species; national levels to protect the species are Tsuga chinensis, Fujian cypress, etc. 22. Chinese herbal medicine resources, Section 213, of which the first and second class of 28 kinds of medicinal herbs. New County is a rural county, agricultural output and agricultural output value accounted for more than 80%. Major agricultural products are grain, pigs, timber and citrus. Because of different landforms, the county is divided into the central post flat grain fruit area in the mountains southeast of grain area, southwest of the forest, animal husbandry, food grain region and the Northwest Forest Hills by the workspace. After the founding of improved agricultural production conditions. The county has the size of reservoir 117, the effective irrigation area of 36.01 hectares, agricultural machinery power 67 million kilowatts. Total output of 204,300 tons of grain, of which 183,900 tons of rice, production of 1869 tons of peanut, rapeseed production is 1883 tons, 268 tons output of flue-cured tobacco. Oranges, orange obvious advantages, production of 31,400 tons of citrus in 1990, ranking the province's counties and the second; navel orange production 5566 tons, ranking the county first. Hunan County is both a new timber, pit prop forests, fast growing forest, bamboo, tung oil production base in the county is one of the state designated the lacquer, wax base of one of the county. Existing Shunhuang, Ziyun, Wan Feng 3 provincial nature reserves. The county has an area of 162 mu of forest land, of which 118 acres of timber, tung 1.32 mu, 2.21 million mu of rape, lacquer 0.25 mu, 0.06 million mu of ash. Live stumpage 3.57 million cubic meters, the forest coverage rate of 43.9%. Livestock production is the province's total agricultural output value output value of over 5 1 / 3 of the counties. 475,800 breeding pigs, slaughter 228,600 of them, 2.8 million poultry, at the end of the cattle population 120,800. The species is now the province of sheep into base, herds of sheep 824 species, 162 deer. The total income of township enterprises exceeded billion mark, reaching 111 million. Rural per capita net annual income of 406 yuan. In 1996, the county local revenue 53,700,000 yuan. County has local products are citrus, navel orange, velvet, monkey people and canned peaches. Citrus cultivation 800 years of history. Hunan in 1978 was designated as 15 and 100 citrus production base in the country one of the county. Orange area of 2.3 hectares with annual output of 6,000 tons, the export of 2,000 tons. Production and export volume accounted for the first of the four bases in Orange. April 1990 in Beijing, famous fruit _select_ion at the National race, the new No. 7904 Hua Ning umbilical gold medal. County culture, education, technology, health, sports and other social undertakings developed rapidly. With the county Office of cinema 2, the professional theater a rural amateur theater 7. Block 1 has a library; cultural centers, a township cultural stations 11. The county has 557 types of schools, the county in 1989, universal primary education by the provincial inspection. The county has 4 research institutions, agricultural technology extension station 42, 4137 scientific and technological personnel, including 62 senior titles. The county has 48 medical and health institutions at all levels, beds 776. A Junior Amateur Sports School 1. County Su said the new martial arts village, now has a Martial Arts Block 1, advanced level training facilities for the province. Liu strong performances by martial arts masters of rock eagle red boxing, martial arts competition in the country in the gold medal. New Ning Fengguang picturesque, newly developed, following Lang Mountain in Zhangjiajie in Hunan province after another strange development Scenic Area, is the world's few typical Danxia landscape. Langshan value obtained by the recognition of domestic and foreign experts, the development is now beginning to take shape Langshan. Within a radius of 108 square kilometers, towering cliffs, deep gorges, green trees, Yi Jiang, such as training. A "general consistent month", "bridge, turned," "Sin Law boring," "stone like swallow-day," "downtown sea whale group" five peerless spectacle. Contemporary poet Ai Qing has great admiration: "Semiotic, Sunning Guilin Landscape Competition."
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Physical Geography
新宁县 自然地理
New County is located in southwestern Hunan border, east of Dongan, the city further west, south Guangxi, the state, resources, north Wugang, Shaoyang. Longitude 110 ° 18 '~ 110 ° 28', latitude 26 ° 15 '~ 26 ° 55'. The basic characteristics of landforms County: southwest, south-east Mountain kaolinite Jun; central low and flat, the hills around the Northwest, Northeast Taniguchi open; water erosion significantly, the strong surface cutting, erosion and accumulation landforms. Topography can be divided into the mountains, hills and hillock, plain four types. Mountain type, county elevation of 400 meters above the various heights of the total area 1827.71 square kilometers ridges, accounting for 64.997 percent of the total area environment: in which the altitude of 400-600 meters, 25-30 degree slope area of 539.2 square kilometers of low mountains , mountain area accounts for 29.5%, mainly in the northwest mountains and hills of the transfer, in which metamorphic rocks of low mountains, the town located in the kiln, and Lang, Lei Tian Shan Village trouble Ishida Hill and other places; sandstone and shale low mountains , the distribution J Smoke Village - Takahashi line; limestone of low mountains, located in Jing-bit laugh rock, a tour of a Ferry YANG Tian, Dongtou a village smoke, smoke red village stone ten thousand feet of a pond west three tests Chimonobambusa and the water temple was built of light, Wan Feng Daping etc.; red conglomerate of low mountains, located in perilous Hill - kiln City and other places. Hills and hillock, county elevation of 260-400 meters, mainly in the hills between the north-west and north-eastern edge of the valley, an area of 554.44 square kilometers, accounting for 19.72% the total area of the county, where the relative height of 260 -350 m, slope 15-20 degrees in the low hills, an area of 187.35 square kilometers, accounting for 33.79% hilly area; is high and 350-400 m, slope 20-25 degrees with high hills, an area of 376.1 square kilometers, accounting for hilly area of 66.21%. Major places in the county Kong Fu Yi River valley edge of the plains and hills, over mountains area in the northwest are also scattered in the hills, an area of 143.2 square kilometers, accounting for 5.1% of the total area of the county. Weak performance of cutting, rolling gentle, often has flat hilly, including the Au wide-shallow groove white. 210-230 meters above sea level, slope 5-10 degrees in the area of 10.38 square kilometers of low Kong, accounting for 7.25% hillock area, Gangding flush, was gentle ups and downs. At 230-60 meters above sea level, degree of slope in the 10-5 Gao Gang, the area of 132.83 square kilometers, accounting for hillock area of 92.75 percent, the amount of relief hummocky undulating surface, the individual was distributing or kryazh like bread, white ridge groove order, hilly cross between the Au distribution of wide-shallow groove hollow. County elevation 800 meters above the peaks are 484, of which 1,000 m peaks :800-1000-1500 106 281, 1500 meters above 97. Pot plant Ridge Ling Ling is located in the plant pot of gold rural territory connecting peaks and valleys interspersed with large and small red mountain, the mountain the following bamboo, fir, hardwood clouds, above the grass, vegetation cover density. Wanfengshan Ma Wanfengshan in forest, rural and water miaozhen Wanfeng between the peaks is due to fluctuations Wanfeng forest, mountains overlap named. Peak elevation of 1361 meters Wanfengshan, about 8.5 km, width: 25 km, an area of 21.25 square kilometers. Mountain granite, metamorphic sandstone. Fertile soil, rich in cedar, bamboo, tea, mountains and other rare animals in a domain. Peak surviving ancient Temple. Wan Feng, Shaoyang City irrigation canal tunnel through from the mountains, there are roads through the foothills of the provincial nature reserve. Fukuyama sector Wan Feng, Fushan forest sector is a work area in Kowloon Tong. Peak elevation of 1613 m, the ridge line slightly "S" shaped turn, metamorphic sandstone exposed more to the main mountain yellow brown soil. Deep valleys, rock collapse, numerous gravel slope foot, steep slopes Jun order. The end of the ridge extending north-dipping part of the distribution of Tsuga chinensis, sweet storage, such as silver and Mixed Schima silver fir communities. Shunhuangshan Tai Wan Shan Tai Wan Shan County in the south of the junction of the Peak Quanzhou County in Guangxi. About 7 km and a width of 6.5 km, an area of 45.5 square kilometers. Peak elevation of 1995 m, due to high mountain named after clouds and more. The western foot of the mountain granite Grassy mainly the northern foot of the evergreen broad-leaved forest dominated. A fir, pine, hemlock and other southern species, antelope, black bears and other rare animals and berberine, Tianma and other valuable herbs. Jin Ziling Jin Ziling County is located in south-east. Jin Ziling forest territory, and the county town of stone as opposed to peak elevation of 1772.4 meters, about 8.7 kilometers and a width of 5.7 km, an area of 49.59 square kilometers. Granite mountain. Vegetation in a subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest to pine, fir and mainly among the bamboo, shrubs, rare species are the South right-hemlock, water Qingtong; precious animals antelope, black bear. Rare medicinal herbs are berberine, Tianma. Peak is Um, who flock to keep. Zi Yunshan Jiulongshan Jiulongshan (Kowloon Um) crossing rivers and lakes located in a comfortable 40 km, 30 km wide, mountainous area of 1280 square km area. High and steep mountains, mountains overlap, cross the valley and the mountains rolling, undulating significant. Um main peaks are in Kowloon, Bo Ling, Montenegro on top, Ngau Tau Village, Tai Ling and so fast. Ba Jiaozhai River County, 80 more than 5 km, of which 40 5-10 km 50 km 10-50-38 1 100 km, 100 km above the 1. The total drainage area of 2,351.1 square kilometers, of which a drainage area of 5-10 square kilometers, 10 km, 10-50-100, 54, 50, 100-square kilometers of 8 500 square kilometers 6, 500-1000 1000-square kilometers of a 5000 square kilometers 1. 80 funding streams belong to the river system, water system and Yuanjiang Xiangjiang River, Dongting Lake imported. Owned water system Water Fu Yi Fu Yi Fu Yi, also known as water, water, the old name of Luo River, southern source water resources. County of Guangxi resources originated from the Purple Mountain, the town from the kiln into the kiln Ichimura Castle County, flows through the kiln City, Langshan, head, Jinfeng, stone town, white sand, red west, Huanglong, Qingjiang, Takahashi, Baokou military fields, white clouds, back to the Dragon Temple, Tong Mei top 16 township (town), the Wu family car back into the Dragon Temple, Shaoyang County, County entry 114.5 km long stream elevation 308.8 m, 241 m altitude, exit, The average gradient 0.59 ‰, the average river width of 180 meters, within the drainage area of 2,226.4 square kilometers, from the hydrological station was built in 1958, has been measured, maximum flow 2360 m3 / s, minimum flow 10.5 m3 / s, annual average flow of 83.7 m3 / sec. Fu Yi River Basin is in the humid subtropical monsoon climate zone, the larger flow, and many pit. County Water for the new main channel, navigable all year round 5-ton boat, the larger the economic value of river flows through limestone, granite, gravel and other areas, clean water and more sand, less pollution, beautiful scenery along the river, the river for visit more than 30 km. Fu Yi have a new water main tributaries of River Village, frozen river, two rivers and so on. New Village Creek Village Creek rises in the new town storm the house of gold, the water flows through the temple area, Jinfeng District, at the Golden Bridge Import Fu Yi Shi Zhenjiang mouth water, within the length of 55 kilometers, drainage area of 640 square kilometers, average annual flow of 14.3 m3 / s, the average gradient 13.2 ‰, upstream of a grand canal irrigation Ma Lin reservoir. Wat Wat River Lang Lang Lang River, also known as mountains and rivers. Ma Lin boundaries originated Fort, through deep red, Yang yard, the river port, Kiriko mouth, under Ishida, Xiao bridge, in the Lang Wat Yi Jiang Shu Fu family income, length of 31 km, watershed area of 102 square kilometers, average annual flow of 1.59 m3 / s, gradient 14.4 ‰. Long Lake Long Long Lake, also known as Tong River. Originated in Wugang Dongtou Ridge, in the filling entry through white fields, stone town, Tian Fu, who at the stone town of Taiping Bridge, a new plug of water, within the length of 19 km, average slope down 4 ‰, drainage area 184 km2, mean annual runoff of 137 million cubic meters. Frozen River Frozen River, also known as river floods. Wugang originated on the yellow, frozen village in the territory of Baokou Fu Yi Village into the water, inside length 31 km, the basin area of 145.4 square kilometers, with an average gradient of 7.0 ‰, mean annual runoff of 099 million cubic meters. Upstream flood irrigation canal built in large river reservoir. Ferry, also known as a double-Jiang Shuangjiang. Raise the source of the three eastern foot of Ferry, the first town in the Tong Mei Tian Yang into the Shaoyang County. County, 42 km long, average gradient 14.0 ‰, mean annual runoff of 208 million cubic meters, drainage area of 268.3 square kilometers. Source sink sink source Heyuan River Forest in the Jin Ziling large Yunshan, an area of 45.81 square km watershed, average annual flow of 0.96 cubic meters / second, main stream length of 17 km, divide 932 meters, into the water Tau Fu Yi Jiang. River Hydropower Station has a family of three. Chenjiawan River town Chenjiawan River in the territory of the kiln, wood gowns originated Donglingtai Forest Hill, in front of the house into the Fu Yi Jiang River 17 kilometers, drainage area of 41.21 square kilometers, average annual flow of 0.85 cubic meters / second. Total drop of 1071 meters. Building a power station downstream Dongling. River flood waters within the Yan River originate head rural community well. Drainage area of 63.1 square km, annual mean flow 1.33 m3 / s, the main stream length of 16 km, with a total drop of 837 meters. Luo Luo jianhe also known as White River jianhe. Alexander Au Shunhuang originated sector, 19 km long river, with an average gradient of 21.6 ‰, average annual flow of 079 million cubic meters, drainage area of 106 square kilometers. Pui Pui River sub-sub-source source of River originates Jinzi Ling, watershed area of 26 square kilometers, the annual average runoff volume 0.55 m3 / s, the main stream length of 12 km, with a total drop of 995 meters. Takahashi Takahashi River, also known as River Water Temple Tong River. Originated in the ancient fort Takahashi Long Ping Ling, in Tu Fu Yi Jiang River into. Gradient of 13.3 ‰, mean annual runoff of 064 million cubic meters, drainage area of 94 square kilometers. Dalian Dalian Jiang Jiang, also known as Hengxi. Macedonia, the birthplace of Tin Tong Bi, 26 km long river, slope 5.3 ‰, mean annual runoff of 081 million cubic meters, drainage area of 112.5 square kilometers. Three Long Jiang Sanlong Wuli River originate in rural Qingjiang Hill, southwest through triple, five wells Tong, double estuary, shelf, as the impulse to help Yi Huanglong into the water, length of 20 km, in the Wu family temple valley confluence with the left branch of construction a triple reservoir. Industry sector Fu Fu River Forest Heyuan the Kowloon Tong Wan Feng, through hair flat, high-dong, Wang Jiatian, see the pole in the floor into the world Fukuyama, old mountains, the old bridge, incense factory edge, square edge, and Shuangjiangkou Luohandong River confluence, stream slope 50 meters to the Yan Emperor, monkeys stone, step stone pot hole injection City Wei County stream. Ma Lin Xiang Wang Jiang Hengjiang originated Foshan, a fort roof top of the second fort top, four red, through the Yokoe, the next Yokoe, double pump to river, to step across the river; into the resources of the county of Guangxi Ping Mei Township tea water. Ping Ping river sand rivers originate in rural villages in sub-Ma Lin Hu Jia Ping back group, Wu Gaoping, mud Jiang Ping, the wind temple. Golden Township, flows through the bamboo; Yamaguchi, He plants, yellow red, into the cattle water column Chengbu County (Lan Rong water) Queue Jiangchang Long River originate in Wan Feng Wan Feng forest border town face to face with the mountain. Through a large red, Yunlin Au, from the bottom edge of the temple into Wugang County Shuangqiaoshan ease water. Xiangshan Xiangshan River originate Shunhuangshan Jiang, big Wan Shan, Lion Rock. Through purple Fa Peng, Ming Stone Mountain, the steep ridge from the county were off point into the East County mountain temple tidal river mouth. Huizhu Jiang Huizhu Jiang originated five patrol Tin Liu Village, Xie Jiatian mountain, long red flowing through the Golden Village Tang Shan, Shu Shu Ka Jiashan, a bamboo floor Hui Ferry Murakami, Lotus, Anyang Village, under the wisdom of bamboo floors, Ridge from the ladder, Longkou Heights echoing off point into the mouth with a gold Dongan Reservoir. White Bamboo White bamboo water originates on the river town of white water Takemura, from the point of the county boundary into East County Longxi reservoir rocks in the water laughing purple brook village smoke rises Jing-bit Village chair top. Through Jing-bit, laughing Iwamura, county boundaries from the point source water under the dam into the East County Purple Purple River. Cattle to the river (stone river) originated Jing bit pry ridge aspen village five miles, passing through the first temple rich Xingshan, Ash B Tangjiashan, Patio Hall, Yu Jialing, cattle from the county boundary points to River, Yellowstone board Dongan injection County temple River. Ring ring Dam Dam River originate Feng Tianxiang Feng Jiang, Tamura, through bullish Ling, from the county border crossing points into the estuary on the Gold River Shaoyang County. Longyuan small streams originating Longyuan a small stream crossing the bridge Water Village. Through field visits, Tong Yang, Mei Tin and Ma Tau water first confluence point from the county boundary on the River Shishan Ling Xiao Shan feet into the capital by the Shaoyang County River. Building sub-floor, sub-water tea village water originated Fengshen Shan Ling Lang, from the floor, slipped into the sub-Mei Township County of Guangxi Resources sand river village of Great B; yellow back water a Ba Jiaozhai water also get stone from the county sub-sector point of note sand river confluence of people, the provincial boundary points into the next county Fu Yi Tang Xiangjiaba water. Xiangjiang River Purple Purple River Forest River originates Shunhuang Lion Rock, southwest through the sheep and the floor, four hundred paces, purple Fa Peng, from the country into the Dongan County. County, 7.4 km long, with an average river width 40 meters, drainage area of 30 square kilometers, the average gradient is 12.7 ‰, average annual flow of 0.63 m3 / s, divide 328 meters. Rivers originate in the rivers hanging purple purple mountains. Through Zhengjiawan, tidal Um, establishing another first, Jing-bit, laughing rock, into the Xiangjiang River in East County Chang. Length of 25.15 kilometers within the territory. Drainage area of 45 square kilometers, with an average gradient of 31.69 ‰, mean annual flow of 0.945 cubic meters / second, drop 309 meters. Longjiang Longjiang originated in the old old red house hanging shan Ning, Ye Tong Chong, the housing market through Mr. Liu, Jiang into the abutment. Tanjiaqiao Wu River County School Tanjiaqiao River originates west, through Lee, Ding door, royal feet, strict house red, purple at the Jing-bit into the river, the river 12 km long, average gradient of 52.5%. Drainage area of 21 square kilometers, average annual flow of 44 cubic meters / second, drop 630 meters. Yuanjiang River River bend river bend County originated in the southwest corner of the new inflow of water in Guangxi Wu Yuan River tributary. Within the watershed in the county area of 6.4 square kilometers. County belongs to humid subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild climate, light, heat sufficient water over foot, four seasons, the vertical distribution of significant weather features. County, four distinct seasons. In winter the temperature is less than 10 ℃; stable at 10 ~ 22 ℃ for the spring; greater than 22 ℃ in summer; 22 ~ 10 ℃ in autumn between. Seasons in the winter and summer long, spring and autumn shorter. Sustainable 4 months in winter and autumn, only 2 months. 3 to 5 months in the Gregorian calendar for the spring, summer, 6 to 8 month, 9 ~ November 12-February for the fall and winter. Seasonal rainfall and sunshine hours are as follows: Most rain in spring, accounting for the year 36.2 percent, while the sunshine duration only 20% of the year, more rainy weather; summer rainfall year accounted for 30.9 percent, but the sunshine throughout the year accounted for 41 hours %, coupled with high temperatures, southerly large, prone to summer drought; autumn rainfall of only 19.3% of the year according to the number of hours old accounted for 25% of the whole year, multi-autumn weather, but often appear autumn drought; winter rain accounted for only 13.7% of the year, the number of sunshine hours over the same period only 14% of the year, winter precipitation intensity, more rain or less rain and gloomy atmosphere. The main growing season, adequate rainfall, 4 to 6 months for the rainy season, 7 to 9 month dry season. 4 to 6 months in the north-south flow over the intersection frequent rain during the serious, concentrated rainfall, total rainfall of 3 months accounted for 42% of the year, when rainfall intensity is large, can cause local flash floods in late June to early July, the subtropical high pressure with start control, the rainy season ends. 7 ~ 9 months of high temperatures, southerly, evaporation strong, often appear in summer and autumn drought, even the summer drought. Sunshine County average actual sunshine hours 1465.6 hours, hours of 4434.5 hours of possible sunshine, sunshine percentage is 33%. The most sunshine hours in July, to 248.4 hours, 8 hours sunshine per day; February sunshine hours at least, only 49.8 hours, 2 hours of sunshine per day. 7 August sunshine percentage than 50%, and winter to early spring sunshine percentage 1 to 3 months in 20%. County annual global solar radiation, as 103.47 kcal / square centimeter, physical radiation or PAR was 573 kcal / square centimeter. Temperature County thermal resources. The average annual temperature of 17.0 ℃, annual range 22. 6 ℃, extreme maximum temperature 39.0 ℃, appears in the July 19, 1988, extreme minimum temperature of -8.8 ℃, appears in the January 30, 1977. The average temperature in winter the number of days below 0 ℃ general than ten days. County air temperature by 5 ℃, the average first day late in February, the average day in late December. Temperature of 10 ℃, the average first date of March 24, the average day is November 20. Annual average initial average beginning and ending between the number of days with 242.3 days, the cumulative temperature 5295.8 ℃ temperature stability through 20 ℃ average first date of May 18, the average day is September 25, initial and final between the number of days to 131.7 days, accumulated temperature of 3401.3 ℃. Precipitation Average annual precipitation is 1331.1 mm, annual precipitation of up to 1868.3 mm (1961), the minimum amount to 950.0 mm (1963), the average variable rate of 11.5%. Uneven rainfall distribution, the overall trend in the southwest than the northeast, more than mountain hills, southern mountain maple floors, golden years from 1500 to 1700 mm rainfall, the three north-western and eastern wentang Ferry annual rainfall 1200 to 1100 the amount of cents, in the hilly areas along the river, the average annual rainfall of 1300 mm. The annual distribution of precipitation are not to 4 to 6 months the majority of precipitation, average 561.1 mm, accounting for 42% of annual precipitation. May rainfall of up to an average of 211.8 mm, a maximum monthly rainfall for the May 1975, to 404.5 mm; December rainfall for at least an average of 46.6 mm, the minimum monthly rainfall for the December 1987, only 1.9 mm. Rainfall intensity is not the county, the maximum rainfall of 132.2 mm day, appeared in 1986 on June 22. Daily rainfall of 100 mm or more days of heavy rainfall, there have been only 7 days, on average every 4 to 5 years appears 1 times. Humidity and evaporation County humid climate regions, the annual average relative humidity was 81%, in addition to 7 to September is slightly less than 80% relative humidity, the remaining 80% of the monthly average, especially in late winter to early spring, 2 to 3 months maximum relative humidity , up to 84%. County average annual evaporation is 1428.2 mm, 1331.1 mm annual precipitation than the large 97.1 mm. 1 to 6 months is greater than evaporation of precipitation, evaporation 7 ~ 10 months in precipitation, 11 to 12 months flat. Especially prominent is the 7 to 8 months, high temperatures, strong sunshine, the south wind, evaporation volume of 200 mm. Pressure and wind County average pressure 980 hPa. South by the northern winter, cold high variability control, high pressure, high pressure appears in the December month; summer, warm and humid air by the ocean influence of low pressure, pressure appears in the July monthly minimum. County suffered airstream due to different in different seasons, wind direction also significantly different in different seasons. Winter (in January as the representative), spring (April to represent), summer (July to represent), autumn (October to represent), and annual wind frequency as follows. Northeasterly winds in winter territory Sheng, prevailing southwest winds in summer, spring, summer monsoon winds in winter transition period, the winter monsoon winds in summer and autumn transition period, the wind is obviously different with the seasons transition, which has a monsoon climate zone. Annual average wind speed of 2.2 m / s, autumn and winter wind speed less spring and summer winds greater, which in July the average wind speed of 3.3 m / s wind speed maximum of 12 April 1979 20 m / second, wind direction is northeast. Special topographical conditions of the county, major rivers run through the more the city Jiang Fu Yi Ling mountains, deep valleys, north to south to provide a channel flow, exacerbated by the narrow tube effect of wind speed. When the late winter trough southwest of development impact in spring or summer when the subtropical high over the control county, Duo Xinan wind, dry summer due to high temperature, coupled with the more southwesterly flow adiabatic subsidence warming effect of the mountain, easily lead to fire southerly weather. Duo Xinan County wind is a prominent feature of the climate. Cloud cover and ground temperature County is located in the city of South Vietnam Western Ridge Mountains, cloud more. First half of the monthly total cloud the sky over 8 percent in volume, especially 2 to 6 months, the north and south of the warm air cold air often over the intersection in the county to form a complex cloud system. 7 to 12 months the second half of the total cloud amount is slightly less, at between 7.0 and 7.5 into. Subtropical high in summer due to subsiding air control, but the total cloud amount is at least one year season. County each month and annual surface temperature higher than the temperature of its time. Because the surface exposure to direct sunlight during the day and night ground anti-radiation, temperature difference between day and night was significantly greater than the air temperature, extreme maximum temperature of the surface 72.0 ℃, appears in the June 21, 1963, the extreme minimum temperature of the surface of a 12.0 ℃, appeared in 1977 on January 30. To 5 cm in the temperature and surface temperature amplitude is small, according to County 10 cm, 15 cm, 20 cm in the temperature data to reflect the deeper soil, temperature changes more moderating. Frost County, the average first frost date is December 3, the first frost first appeared in the October 29, 1978. The average last frost date is February 16, the latest frost in March 12, 1972. The average frost-free period is 289 days. The longest frost-free period in 1966, 36.4 days; shortest frost-free period is only 247 days, appear in the March 10, 1988 to November 11 the same year. Although the following year from December to early frost in mid-February period, but more gloomy winter weather, light rain, the annual average number of frost days 15.8 days. Snow County average snow date Dec. 18, the earliest sunrise snow is November 15, 1970, the average end-snow day Feb. 27, the latest sunrise is the final snow April 8, 1963, the average annual snowfall days was 10.4 days, generally "cream off the vernal equinox, Tomb Sweeping off the snow," snow days on average, 5.4 days, snow days up to 17 days in winter in 1963, the maximum snow depth of 16 cm, in February 9, 1977. Land resources County land area of new wide variety of soil, soil parent materials, and can be used more than 96% area is suitable for rice, sweet potatoes, beans, citrus and other crops and a variety of forest growth. Plants Unique due to natural conditions, species rich in resources. The county has 105 families of woody plants, 334 genera, 917 species, of which 419 kinds of rare trees, 40 kinds of ancient rare species. County forest stock volume 4,652,000 m3, volume 30 million bamboo, lumber coverage of 62.6%. Both the timber base in the province's 30 counties, is also the prop and the 10 county-specific forest base paper county, the county and the fast-growing forest base production base in Orange County National. Water Resources It is estimated that the county water reserves of 176,400 kilowatts, which can be developed by 119,000 kilowatts, is the national water resources development and utilization of more than 10 million kilowatts of 134 counties. Mineral Resources New County rich in mineral resources. According to census data mining, the new County territory antimony, coal and other 34 kinds of mineral resources. Grassy Resources County Grassy pastures new very broad area of the county there are all kinds of Grass Mountain area of 97.7 hectares, and are concentrated contiguous, with the largest grassland area of 35.5 acres of gold, Grassy meadows above the county contiguous 12 acres, the area of 23.5 acres or more. Cattle, deer, sheep and pig farming has formed a certain scale, product and total in the province and the country plays an important role. Forest Resources Tourism Resources New Ning Fengguang picturesque, scenic national territory Langshan typical of tyrants the world's few landscapes, scenic area within a radius of 108 square kilometers, sudden cliffs, and valleys deep, green trees, Yi Jiang, such as training. A "general consistent month" "bridge, turned," "Sin Law boring," "stone as the swallow", "A group of whales, sea downtown" five peerless spectacle. Contemporary poet Ai Qing declared: "Semiotic, Langshan Guilin Landscape Competition."
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History
Since the Western Han Dynasty _set_ up a new Cardiff County Hou Yi, the four Yixian Name: Fu Yi Fu Yi Hou Han, Fu Yi county. Why, said Fu Yi: "The new County Local Records," says: Jincheng Mountain veins within a Hibiscus Ridge, because of "Lotus" and "Fu Yi" in ancient times the sounds of water to the mountain name, so a married Yi water, state water name So a married candidate country, said Yi. Fu Jin Dynasty county County. Andi Xing Yuan Dynasty (402), Huan Wen number, to avoid the taboo father Huan Yi Fu, to Yi, the husband has no real meaning, not alone for the county, it was renamed the Fu County. Fu Liang Yang Jin county. Qing Emperor Kangxi "Sunning County" goes: "Yi Dong Jincheng Mountain peaks like its hand-shaped, such as the hand of Fu Yang Fu Yang also said." And the Qing dynasty, "Sunning County," says: "Because of this the next decade There is help Yangshan, and Fu Yang Township East nickname, all of the support beams City. "Thus, supporting the County because the mountains were. Sunning Song Shaoxing years, still in use. Early due to Shaoxing, Yang Zaixing rebellion and social unrest. Southern Song Lixin county, which means rebellion put down after the new must-have "peace." Neolithic Age, human beings have been thriving within. Warring States Chu Qian Wu County is in the ground. Qin unified China, Changsha County is a county. Western Han Dynasty _set_ Zhaoling county, is under the jurisdiction Zhao Ling, Li Changsha. Emperor Yuanshuo five years (BC 124) March Zhaoling County home analysis Fu Yi (also known as Fu Yi) Hou, Hou Yi County for the husband, the membership Lingling County. Wang Mang established the new country the first year (Year 9), the husband Hou Yi addition. Jianwu Guangwu the first year of the Eastern Han (25), Lifu Yi County, under the Lingling County. Hao emperor of the first year of the three Baoding (226) in winter, county Zhaoling County. The first year of Emperor Wu Tai West (280). Change Zhaoling to Shaoling, Shao Shire county. Xing Yuan Dong Jin Andi first year (402), Cardiff renamed Fu Yi County, County, is Shao Shire. Emperor Wu Southern three years in the Chase (531), to help the county to help County, under the SHAO Shire. Jia Nan Chen Wendi day period (560 ^ -565) changed to Fu Yi-Fu Yang (also known as Fu Yi), under the SHAO Shire. Wong Sui Wendi opened ten years (590), waste Shao Shire to Shaoyang County, Fu Yi County into Shaoyang County, under the Changsha County. The first year of Emperor Yi Ning (617) Jianwu You County (this rule Chengbu Rulin town), county land is Wuyou jurisdiction. Gaozu Takenori four years (621), to Wuyou as Wugang, Li Liang, Tang, Jin, Han, Song to Friday on behalf of, County all Wugang, the Li Shao state. Song Shenzong Yuanfeng three years (1080), home Shi Zhu County (later renamed Suining, Suining this rule Walled City), County genus. Huizong chongning five years (1106), Suining County Pro Gun Split County (Pro port channel this rule), is a clinical County Gang, Li Shao state, the following year under the aegis of Wugang Army. Twenty-five years of Shaoxing Southern Song Emperor (1155), in the old Yi to help build a new county, is Wugang Army. "New County" began in this county. Khan Yuan fourteen years (1277), to the military as Wugang Wugang Road, New County is Wugang Road. The first year of the first Ming Hongwu (1368) March, change is Wugang Wugang Road House, a new genus Wugang County government. Hongwu years (1376), to Wugang House for Wugang state, the new County jurisdiction. Suizhou new genus Baoqing County government. Because of the old Qing Ming. Years the Qing emperors Yongzheng (1724), the county directly under the Baoqing House. Spent the early Republic of China directly under the Xiangjiang Road Baoqing prefectures. 11 years of the Republic of China (1922) to annul road system, county, Hunan province Zhili. 26 years, the Chief Inspector of the Sixth District, county of Hunan Province. October 1, 1949 founding of the PRC, October 10 renewed the peaceful liberation County, is a District Inspector of Shaoyang Commission (April 1955 changed its name to Shaoyang Commission) jurisdiction. 1986 revocation of Shaoyang area, the implementation of City Managing County, change is the new County of Shaoyang City. Other new County First, the Western Wei _set_. 553 AD (Emperor Fei of Western Wei years), Western Wei _set_ a new county, off the East County, Li opened the state (county, state, opening in this River County resident.) 583 (Suikai Huang three years), the new County Waste Shicheng (later renamed Tong Chuan County, now up to county) to be Tongzhou; 619 (Tang Takenori years), re-_set_ the new county, under the mountain Southwest Road, Tongzhou; 1371 (Hongwu years), the new County into the Liangshan Prefecture (now Liangping County of Chongqing Municipality), to an Interpreting the government; 1381 (fourteen years), re-_set_ the new county, under Interpreting House; 1668 (seven years of Qing Emperor Kangxi), the new once again into the Liangshan County, to an Interpreting the government; 1729 (Yongzheng years), re-_set_ the new county, under the East Sichuan Road Interpreting House; 1734 (years) change is Florida East Sichuan Road, Zhili; 1802 (Jiaqing years), was promoted to sui _set_ Zhili Florida House, the government exempted the new Ning. 1913 (2 years), scheduled waste Sui House, New County Road in East Zhili; 1914 (3 years Republic of China) in August, the new County (County with the same name Hunan Province) renamed Kaijiang County, membership Dongchuan Road; 1930 (Republic of China 19 years), directly under the Sichuan Provincial government Kaijiang County; 1935 (24 years), open 15 River County, Sichuan Province, was placed under the jurisdiction of the Chief Inspector. Kaijiang liberation, December 10, 1949, under the area of northern Sichuan Daxian partition; October 1952, under the Sichuan Daxian area; September 1968, under the Daxian area; July 1993, under the Dachuan areas; December 1999, under the of city. In 2000, the new County administers 8 towns, 8 townships, two ethnic townships. The total population of 557,120 people, including: stone town water miaozhen 21262 79978 28539 Good Town in Huanglong Town, Baisha Town 28152 36975 24973 Gaoqiao Ferry back to the dragon are high for a town of 39 875 72 860 Gold Ma Lin Yao Yao Townships Townships 7670 11146 fly Rural 250 370 000 Tangxiang Xianqiao Qing Jiang Qiaoxiang 25222 25902 27264 Toyota On Shan Ma Tau Xiang Township 22,996 23,321 47,456 Tin Jing-bit Township Tour 8492 (according to the fifth population census data) In 2004, the new County administers 8 towns, 8 townships, two ethnic townships. As of December 31, 2005, the new County administers 8 towns, 8 townships, two townships: Stone Town, a Ferry town, water miaozhen, Baisha Town, back to the dragon are high, Lang Town, Takahashi Town, Huanglong Town, Wan Tang Xiang, Feixianguan Xiang, Ma Tau Xiang, Toyota Township, On Shan, Tin patrol, Ma Lin ethnic Yao township, gold ethnic Yao township, Qing Jiang Qiaoxiang, Jing-bit town.
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Customs
新宁县 风土人情
Cave song in various forms, the main point, "replied casually," "bad mouth satirical," "pray the word" three. When work and welcome visitors, with the compilation with the songs, the emotions of so called "casually replied," word range. Wedding Traditional marriage customs, rituals complicated, there propose marriage, engagement, report on, wedding and other procedures. Target fixed for men and women, please go to the woman propose marriage matchmaker, called matchmaking. Her parents agreed to issue Health G character (ie, birth year, month, day, time), transmitted to man by a matchmaker, a fortune teller projection, both character consistency, even if the affinity, so prepare clothing, wine and meat and other gifts, together with the optional G books Jiri sent to the woman. G in duplicate, armed with a certificate as an engagement, call-for-G. Until the age of marriage, the man fix a marriage, prepare clothing, wine and meat (according to the number of family may be), the wife of the reporting period, called the delivery day. After the woman agreed, that for the dowry, waiting for wedding. Grand wedding ceremony, the bride to sit 4 people carrying the sedan chair, sent a number of pro-family, two children's lantern torches leading, followed by carrying the dowry, bridal and sending pro-team, all the way to keep firecrackers, drums sing. The bride dressed in red clothes, head Hongjin, to the groom when Alighting, helped by two women next of kin, over the main room of the threshold must be put away in a pre-riding bad tile. Then, with the bride and groom preparing for the wedding, thanks to parents, thanks to a matchmaker and friends, and then into the bridal chamber. Gift gift by those who worship money. Then open seats, dinner and friends. Night, the bridal chamber, carrying drinking tea. The next day (also in the day), the woman's brother in law take the couple to visit the woman, Meet the parents-in, day return, called back to the door. After the founding of new China, married rituals gradually from simple, Zuojiao to walk, ride. Some mass wedding was held, and some travel to get married. 80 years since the emergence of social comparisons on the wind, when seen in profile wedding; and some places are _set_ up to help be a simple wedding and funeral directors for weddings Mindanao na matters. Fertility birthday Birth pregnant women, the good news to the maiden: birth to a boy, sent a rooster, a book; a girl, send hens, scissors and a ruler and one each. Her parents with pepper, brown sugar, chicken, etc. in return. Birth three days, to do "three dynasties wine", her parents send children clothes, pants, hats and other items; friends and relatives to send congratulations fabric, called "playing the three dynasties." Baby showers, shave lanugo, to his grandmother lived 3-5 days, called "shift nest." Since the 70s, due to the introduction of family planning, maternal "sitting on" particular attention to, not less on the door, to shelter from the wind cold. More chicken, meat, eggs and other food. But by the family line, especially for many people thinking of the potential impact of large, many people still patriarchal thinking, like a boy because of multiple births caused by fertility. Building opened Revised housing on the beam during the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, housing mostly wooden structure, housing nave are two pillars of the beam is called Zheng Liang, choosing auspicious place, called on the beam. Liang Shijing God on the two ends of the beam to sit carpenter, with auspicious words "break (during) beam" of prosperity. Side of the broken beams, the side lost to the crowd below cake or candy, and then entertain friends and relatives, please call the wine on the beam. 80 years since the town was built of reinforced concrete structure of the building, without beam, not the custom. New homes built into the home, called "into the gang", choose auspicious morning, carrying firewood, oil, salt, light torches, _set_ off the firecrackers into the house into the home. Friends and relatives to send rice, fish, meat, eggs, and mirror screen, and other gifts to congratulate Ming firecrackers, owner banquet, please call "into the gang wine." Opening new stores opening ceremony to be held. Day, store decorated, a new layout, the sound of firecrackers relatives and friends, gift mirror screen, word, painting, to congratulations. Owner of the tobacco, sugar, fruit hospitality, and some banquet. Funeral Republic of China before the civil attaches great importance to funeral rites, where the middle-people, have sought to do was lively, and its main procedures: First of paper off the gas. Drop dead air, _set_ting off firecrackers, of paper money, children and grandchildren kneeling bed, said to give them the road, sent money for the journey, called "nail in the coffin." Second, Zhuanglian. After the dead breathe, bathe and dress, to the seat by tablets, Nanzuonvyou, remove dead break and a small mortuary said. Deceased dressed in a shroud, inside and outside the three new footwear range, gold mouth, head covered by paper money, the body cover sheet, at the foot of a la carte (tea) lamp, thanks for the friends and relatives lay. Third, the obituary notice, the small base is completed, to the friends and family obituary notice, dutiful son kneel down, under the name of propriety, friends and relatives to pay respects. Fourth, one coffin, mainly relatives and friends in attendance, the brake commonly known as burial, said the old wood coffin, coffin or a thousand houses, and many more living prior to the equipment. Ru Guan, such as children yet to come, only Ruguan, do not seal, to designate visual impact mortal remains. Fifth, hanging open, Ruguan, the coffin is still _set_ to break and generally stopped 3-5, singers to sing at your funeral in the village, "Xiao Song," and requested the monk to open spirit, revered, presided over Family Sacrificial Rites of the Protocol, a dutiful son Phi Ma mourning, to keep the spirit of filial Huibai next to the mourners. When the funeral last night sealed the coffin Optional Kyrgyzstan. Sixth, the funeral, the coffin was moved outside the house, stop bier village. Seven is buried, commonly known as "out." More than friends and family funeral. Dianyi is offering accounts, wallets incense paper, filial _set_ a banquet to entertain, commonly known as playing funeral hall. "Final nail the coffin cover, cover sheets and more rural areas. 8 people carrying coffins, wreaths, offering leading off, Xiao dependents close to the coffin, holding the eldest son tablets or portrait, guide enforcement of filial piety dependents streamers, Kusang Bang, kneeling kneeling in prayer before the coffin, the slow retreat. followed the funeral procession of other officers and Drum Band, all the way to keep firecrackers, drums gongs, the team and move it slowly, commonly known as "coffin Tour ", has been sent to the cemetery, called the" mountain. "Then, release the coffin tomb, called" down hole. "from" fairy land "use a compass to _set_ a good coffin position, call the dragon of the lease, to the point spread Xueli cinnabar, dutiful son each with a pinch on the pocket into the grave skirts, and then cover earthworks grave. returns, mourners branch leaf pick _insert_ed in the head, means "Four Seasons Qingtai." Eight is to be seven. the seventh day after the death of the elderly , Xiao dependents please monk chanting, commonly known as "shall be seven" points "February", "thirty-seven" ... ... until the "seven circles" ("July" or "Seventeen"). wealthy people also do temple, of paper houses. round seven before the filial mourning, commonly known as "mourning." Qing Dynasty, a dutiful son to be mourning for three years. Three years, the hospital is not red couplets, dutiful son not to take, not any judge, married, some fear of false marriage, in time for the Xiaotang married. In time, this old habits gradually disappear. 50 years since the government initiated with people, funeral reform, the funeral would be a simple, public officer's death, relatives of the children to wear black armbands sleeves, the front units and the deceased friends, relatives and friends to send offerings of filial piety dependents account, wreaths, memorial ceremony, the funeral, the line burial. 80, the funeral profile wedding who no shortage. Yao funeral customs of the original two o'clock in particular: first, singing funeral songs, songs of filial piety dependents invited teachers, the first call of God, and singing, song transfer Qi Wan, low to the effect that: Everyone has their remaining dead, those who practice moral support , transcend the mundane world or people to heaven; wicked were beating the hell ... ... Second, the final nail, such as the death of his father, from primary to tertiary stood before the coffin, to kneel in the following dependents of filial piety fed food and wine, and dependents to say of filial piety "party on behalf of Rongchang", "descendants developed", "Lan Gui Tengfang" words like Geely, and then final nail. Such as the mother died, this ceremony presided over by the uncle. After 50 years this custom has been spent. Contact County child-respecting daily etiquette, respect for teachers, pay attention to everyday etiquette. Morning each other, said "Good morning"; meal each other, each asking, "What seem to have a meal"; road meet, the former Republic of China, popular Zuo Yi, on behalf of the handshake between this good, pedestrians asking for directions, or pointing direction, or get one-way parent; go the same way trips, so that the elderly go before; both acquaintances, stranger home, all warm reception, sit next to, offering each other cigarettes, tea, or leave food places; meal accompany the elders and so on. Intimacies between key relatives and friends, every New Year, birthday, celebrations, visit each other to celebrate. Second day of the first month, his daughter-law, nephew to his wife's family, Jiujia New Year; first month, eighth day, his daughter, aunt home sojourn; tenth day the first month or so, father, uncle, nephew to the women, nephew home visit; May and June , mother to visit her daughter, son, called "Hope Summer"; friends and relatives whenever weddings and events, automatic help; daily exchanges vary depending on family, not aligned our. County neighborhood believe in "a distant relative as neighbors, as door neighbor," and pay attention to neighborhood harmony. Traditional practice of "mutual respect and mutual assistance, mutual understanding and frequently see each other, something Xiangbang, weddings disease disaster, salute to visit." Each other, usually called by seniority seniority. Usually early in the first month of each other, eat New Year's meal, usually help each other solve problems.
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Economy
General GDP in 2004 to 2.01832 billion yuan to achieve the county, an increase of 10.8%, for the past 5 years, the fastest growing year, the first industry was 742.66 million yuan, an increase of 6.3%; the secondary industry to 408.51 million yuan, an increase of 15.3%; the tertiary industry 867.15 million yuan, an increase of 12.1%. By the resident population, per capita GDP was 3,917 yuan, 669 yuan more than last year. The county structure 36.7:20.2:42.9 three industries. Agricultural Economy In 2004 the county realized total output value of agriculture and fishery 1.14823 billion yuan, up 6.1% at comparable prices, including: agriculture 10.1%; forest down 9.9%; animal husbandry increased 2.1%; fisheries growth of 7.2%. Major Agricultural Products: grain output reached 325,997 tons, an increase of 15.1%; navel orange production 27,349 tons, an increase of 6.5%; meat production 29,252 tons, an increase of 9.7%; aquatic products 4365 tons, an increase of 6.5%. Industry and Construction County in 2004 are industrial enterprises and production to proceed with restructuring, industrial output value of 686.75 million yuan, an increase of 36.7%. Achieve 278,300,000 yuan of industrial added value, an increase of 14.2%, of which large-scale industrial added value of 133.1 million yuan, an increase of 24.1%, non-scale industries 145.2 million yuan, an increase of 5.3%. 2004 industrial output value of 376.38 million yuan, an increase of 26.33%, sales rate was 98.6%, 91% of industrial economic efficiency index, increased 26.7 percent over the previous year, total profits for the loss of 126,000 yuan, 45.8% loss. Major industrial products: power generation equipment 103,507 kilowatts, up 27.4%; cement 110,500 tons, up 12.9%; coal 46,984 tons, reducing by 19.1%; generating capacity of 69.26 million kwh, less 13.8%; machine-made paper 5624 tons, an increase of 13.6% ; canned 4,633 tons, an increase of 1.3 times; N 4116 tons, down 44%. Construction industry to maintain rapid development. The completed value added of construction 130,210,000 yuan, an increase of 17.56%. Fixed as_set_ investment 2004 in fixed as_set_s investment 889,420,000 yuan, an increase of 68.1%. Which the urban investment 642,960,000 yuan, up 98.5%, rural investment 246,460,000 yuan, an increase of 20%. Investment in the whole society: state-owned investment 327,320,000 yuan, up 35.9%; collective investment 315,330,000 yuan, up 199.9 percent; individual investment 246,770,000 yuan, up 34.6% /. 124 in capital investment projects, new construction of 103, accounting for 83%, the formation of a state-owned, collective and individual together on the pattern. Preliminary calculation, the county in 2008 gross domestic product (GDP) 330797 million yuan, an increase of 11.8%. Among them, the primary industry added value 1,069,970,000 yuan, an increase of 6%; the secondary industry 887.56 million yuan, an increase of 19.4%; the tertiary industry 1.35044 billion yuan, up 11.6%. By the resident population, per capita GDP of 6,286 yuan, an increase of 868 yuan, three times the industrial structure as 32.3:26.8:40.9. Trade Year 2004 total retail sales of consumer goods 427.68 million yuan, up 15.5%, of which the county 262,580,000 yuan, up 28.9%, mainly supermarket economy (such as department stores, drug supermarkets, clothing stores) play a leading role. Below the county to achieve 165,070,000 yuan, less 0.88%. From the industry perspective, retail sales of 358.45 million yuan wholesale and retail trade, up 10.6%; restaurant industry 65.11 million yuan, an increase of 52.5%; other industries 4.09 million yuan, up 18.2%. Finance The local fiscal 2004 total revenue of 105.39 million yuan, excluding the agricultural tax, special product tax reduction factors such as policy, an increase of 21.8%; local general budget revenue 81.97 million yuan, a growth of 19.6% the same caliber. Local fiscal expenditure 276.48 million yuan, an increase of 19.5%, supporting more than income 171.09 million yuan. Finance Financial institutions in the county end of 2004 deposits 1,768,520,000 yuan, up 20.8% compared to the beginning; of which savings deposits of urban and rural residents 1.46948 billion yuan, up 16.55% compared to the beginning. Outstanding loans of financial institutions 712,690,000 yuan, up 9.4% compared to the beginning. Deposit ratio was 40.2%. Insurance 2004 premium income of 26.74 million yuan, up 11.5%, including life insurance premium income of 21.73 million yuan, an increase of 8.7%; property insurance premium income of 5.01 million yuan, an increase of 25.2%. Peifu 3.46 million the year, reducing 35.4%. People's lives Employed 19,653 people at the end of the county, employing labor remuneration 195,130,000 yuan, up 26.6% over the previous year, the average wage of workers in the post 9771 yuan, 1,407 yuan more than last year. Double-digit growth in income of farmers, rural per capita net income of 1,337 yuan, 177 yuan increase over the previous year, an increase of 15.3%; farmers per capita disposable income of 1279.9 yuan, 162.9 yuan increase over the previous year, an increase of 11.9%. Social Security End of 2004, the county participated in basic pension insurance, number of employees 21,623 people, added 1,286 people; to participate in the number of workers basic medical insurance to 20,035 people, the new 2026 people; town to receive unemployment insurance for the 1305 people; the civil affairs department of urban residents paid minimum living allowance for the 5402 number of people; 4526 people in rural areas the number of regular relief.
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Administrative Division
新宁县 行政区划
新宁县 行政区划
Xinning Xian 430,528 422,700 County People's Government in Stone Town, No. 115 Jiefang Street As of December 31, 2005, the new County administers 8 towns, 8 townships, two townships: Stone Town, a Ferry town, water miaozhen, Baisha Town, Huilong, Lang Town, Gaoqiao Town Huanglong Town, Wan Tang Xiang, Feixianguan Xiang, Ma Tau Xiang, Toyota Township, On Shan, Tin patrol, Ma Lin ethnic Yao township, gold ethnic Yao township, Qing Jiang Qiaoxiang, Jing-bit town. Stone Town Jurisdiction: Jinxiu, Liu well, crossing the white male, condensate shows, spring, Waterfall Bridge six community committees; river Chong, Lin Village, Pine Wind Pavilion, Furuta, Li Jia Tang, Tanaka, stone, wood Zhi Hill, Cascade, in the long, golden clouds, Tian Fu, Xiang Yuan, Jiao ridge home, training children park, estuary bridge, Flying Tiger, Outang, Shi An, Liu Shan, dismount stone, the bridge has been home, Jinzi Ling, Fu Yi, crossing the lake, head , Yongji, Daxing, dual source, Yangliu Tian, sink source, flat head mountain, monolithic, large clouds, Wing, Wang Shan Village, 36 Water miaozhen Jurisdiction: Water Temple neighborhood; Shuangyang, off field, bridge, new, water Temple, Bay sub-head, soap Kon Shan, Jiang wood, stone spiral, Shek Mun, Mars, Shi, Shuangqiao, Daping, Aries , Gaoping, red umbrella at home, Jiang Ping, on Xing, the ponds, the next 21 village ponds. Lang Town Jurisdiction: kiln City neighborhood; kiln City, chating, beck, river basin, Tin Sum, six floors, yellow back, in the river, Xiao city, boat, seven bridges, Dongling, watershed, Kowloon, water, gold Ping, Lang Wat, Langshan, joint, Ishida, red, double Jiang, Ping, Hill, Dasan, deep red, Takada 27 village committees. Baisha Township Jurisdiction: Pak neighborhood; maple, clouds, Luo Gan, Shek Wan, Tang silver, stone geese, Wo Ye, white sand, Huang Jia Tang, Wing Hing, Ma Jiang, Yun Tau Leng, West red, three crossing, rocks, the new crossing , May Han, temperature head, behind the door, the new field, full field, Lo Chong, Yang Xi, 24 Xinmin village. Huanglong Town Jurisdiction: Huanglong neighborhood; Huanglong, YIN Jia Long Yang Ping, Zhu park red, stone clay, submerged, full of bamboo, sheep Ping, Samsung, Kwun Tong, MVS, to open fields, cross-shop, Sichuan,, Chestnut Hill, Tong Bin, Liu Jia Wan, chating, half of the mountain, rooftop, Imperata Jiang, Ping banana, jumping stones, rough stones, Xiao Jialing, 26 village well water dragon. Gaoqiao Jurisdiction: Bridging neighborhood; Takahashi, month Tong, Tai Fu, Otake, well screen, TU Jiang, Mitsui, horizontal plate, gold silk, chestnut leaves, the East Bay, ages two rivers, water care, floor turtle, long Ping, Huang, Zhuang Kang, smoke Village, Boye, water, drivers, rock bottom, stone feet, Kwun Tong, in the room, the old ferry, a small rich, sweet home 29 village committees. Huilong Jurisdiction: Huilong first, second, third three committees; Xintang, Russia mouth, Shuangshi, Wang Itabashi, Shek Kok Tong, pagodas, back to the dragon, high-Jian Zhuang, and Hung bridge, is booming , double Huai, river, big port, big red, Yantian, Ha Tay, Hill, Benedict Qing, Yang family, Whitehead, yellow catfish, low floor, Castle Peak, Tao Li, Gao Yang, Crest Hill, flower booths, Youxi, long Chong, Cha Jiang, Jinlong, Itabashi, expensive home, the military field, Mau, tube pole, Zhou Jialing, South Temple, Yangqiao, Longkou, Tong Mei head, stone clay, rock ponds, small water, Yang Tian, days Ning, increase welfare, well mountains, Huang, wells wood, Murata, by bridge, shed, Guanqiao 55 village committees. A Ferry Town Jurisdiction: Verde neighborhood; a Ferry, Jintang, Yang Li, return inlets, light security, Tai Hing, a long court, Taping, comfortable house, Anyang, and even flowers, Shuang Tang, arch, Fan House, the three crossing water, agriculture Creek, Village Square, sun, sunny, stone floor, cinnamon, star, public security, Jiang, red bamboo, the ancient sheep, Yan Tong, Huangshan, Pan, Yang Long, white bamboo, stone, slate, glorious, Takahashi 35 village committees. Gold ethnic Yao township Jurisdiction: gold, treasure, Sands, agricultural, yellow tea, Tai Lung, Kurita, rocky, sandy vegetables, triple, fir floors, small bridge, the Second Alliance, Canal water, Kowloon, 15 village committees. Ma Lin ethnic Yao township Jurisdiction: Ma Lin, water tail, Shanglin, Shen Li, community wealth, five, landscape, large irrigation, dams, high bamboo, sand, Jinqiao, the sun, star anise, bamboo in 15 village committees. Xiang Feixianguan Jurisdiction: Flying Xianqiao, narrow head, willows, summer home, the Yellow River, Mei Tong, Longtan, gold wood, golden boy, Marina House Bridge, King's Gate, Wu-fu Temple, white warehouse head, double-Lo, large drift, head east gate , Luoyuan, Dai, Rock Port 19 village committees. Million Tangxiang Jurisdiction: Wan Tong, double stone, Yang Nan, Zhu Jia Ping, Ssangyong, red bamboo, three tests, the peak Bailian Jiang, Grand Bay, square bamboo, white field, Chita, tea fields, Chiang shop, garden, righteousness Xing Bridge, Pine floor, double Pavilion, Lorient, Paulownia red, Kinsey, the passage of a red, Gaoping shops, shrimp ponds, cross-bridge of 26 village committees. Qing Jiang Qiaoxiang jurisdiction: Qingjiang neighborhood; Qingjiang, Baokou, the new stone, jade, Phoebe, off the fork, Tong back, yellow park, boardwalk, outlet, Dasan, Gui stone, peach, frozen river, Tian, Wuli Fan home, springs, star, new soap, Akagi, Xiang Tong, on behalf of the field, even the river, Tianjing 25 village committees. Safety Township Jurisdiction: Ansan, new shops, stone, gold hole, rock shop, Huaqiao, front, Hop Hing, beach at the end, ebony, mine head, red mud, exposed stone, Duyun, Wen Tang, Zhe wood, cormorants , Rock Port, Bridge, Red Cliff, the two together, are Tian, hong, Tai Tong, Xin 25 village committees. Toyota Township Jurisdiction: Toyota, Longhua, the abundance, lotus, Xiangshan, martensite, Ma chairs, long Chong Tong, headed, long hospital, Ping Feng, pile sub-fields, Chong Feng, giraffe, big house, new river, Long Feng, tea Ping , Matang, Wang Ping, the Kyrgyz mountains, Yongfu, Kameyama 23 village committees. Xiang Ma Tau Jurisdiction: horse bridge, two rivers, the leaves, cedar, furnace Hill, Shuangqiao, Ping Shan, the red flag, caves, stone Yang, Jinpen, Sophora japonica L., Mau, Golden Harvest, Venus, Kim Ming, Jin Tang, rack punch, jump, light pond, tower light, even the flowers, the house, Xintang, Dai, Shao Chau, Hetian, Red Star, Yu Ma, boundary, the Eight Immortals, a large well, furnace, Dong Tang, Tang Wan, Zhi Mu , prairie fire, Dongtou, New Long, lions, Kowloon, Tin Sam, Luhe, Jinfeng, Dobashi, light Huang, Sha Tin, light beauty, brilliance, Shek Mun, Spark, 52 Wong Nai village. Tour Tin Jurisdiction: Tour Jiang, tea yuan, La-yuan, Tong Gu, Zhe Tian, the stars, Liu Shan, underwater, old houses, Ishii, Rock Hill, West Chiang, Hanada, Gan Well, long shop, Shan, large and 17 village committees. Jing-bit Township Jurisdiction: the source of water, laughing rock, Tong, Jing-bit, smoke Hill, tide, Yongxing Village 7.
anshan Township