tongue technics : economics > philology
Contents
No. 1
  文字学是语言学的分支之一,以文字为研究对象,研究文字的性质、造字法、起源、发展、形体与音义的关系、正字法、文字的创制与改革、个别文字的演变等。文字学知识有助于改进和改革文字,为无文字的语言创制文字;对古文字的了解有助于历史科学的研究。我国的汉字历史悠久,结构复杂,因此作为研究一切历史文化的先行学科的文字学在中国特别发达。在我国,广义的文字学,全面研究字的音、形、义,在古代被称为:小学。即除文字外,还包括音韵、训诂的研究。古文字学研究古代的文字,是语言学与历史学、考古学的边缘学科。
English Expression
  1. n.:  philology
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