Fangshan stone classics. Fangshan Fangshan County in Beijing in. Ming Shen Fu "wild allocated. Exploitation in. Fangshan county, by the "" big Fangshan, Fangshan County in the capital, the common name Xiaoxi Tian is also. Sui cause, the monks raise money Jing Wan stone quarry for the board, carved Tripitaka Biography, Tang Dynasty Zhenguan just finished "Great Nirvana" 1. then Fasi, following its successful start into the time until the Wanyan, storage holes are seven, those two points; seal Shihmen, lock to Buddha. "After the liberation, as a national cultural heritage site.
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房山 石刻经书
房山石经 房山 石刻经书
房山石经 房山 石刻经书
Fangshan stone classics. Fangshan Fangshan County in Beijing in. Tak Ming Shen Fu "Wild allocated Exploitation in Fangshan county, by the": "Big Fangshan, Fangshan County in the capital, the common name Xiaoxi Tian is also. Sui cause, the monks raise money Jing Wan stone quarry for the board, carved Tripitaka Biography After the Tang Dynasty Zhenguan just finished "Great Nirvana" 1. then Fasi Following its successful start into the time until the Wanyan, storage holes are seven, those two points; seal Shihmen, lock to Buddha. "liberation, the column a national key cultural relics protection units.
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Travel
房山石经 旅游
Housing rocks complaints by complaint calls, Beijing Tel :010 -65130828 Tourism State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint From 1956, the Chinese Buddhist Association and the relevant departments together on the rocks by the Housing conducted a comprehensive survey, excavation and preparation works, and it took three years to complete. Those from the 7th to the 12th century by one after another stone engraving, stone has been sealed by hiding in the mountains after nine holes and the pressure in the crypt under the tower has never been thoroughly finishing, inspection of and rubbing. This finding by the board stored in the Library Cave, the ancient destruction, theft and loss of natural weathering residues and other reasons, very serious damage, but buried in a hole in the ground by the board Tripitaka, the most intact. Housing rocks through the stone by the treasure of China, the world's precious cultural heritage. Its ancient culture of China, history, art and history and the classics of Buddhism, are of great value and significance. In the art of calligraphy, carved by the Sui Dynasty, is the contemporary master of the book, inscribed by the Tang Dynasty, more beautiful style of contemporary calligraphy. And Europe, Yu, Chu, Xue and so we have no less than the inscriptions, and its high artistic value, as early as calligraphy praiseworthy. From the stone can be seen by the calligraphic style of change and evolution of the writing (such as: custom writing, variant forms, simplified rate, Wu and Zhou dynasties, the new created characters, etc.) situation. Art in sculpture, such as statues style and lettering skills, but also should learn from this reference. There are many verses in the Stone in the back with engraved in mind, these questions in mind is to study the history of politics, economy, culture and customs of the valuable information. Such as the inscription found in a number of generations between northern China Tempo gun to Sadamoto's full line of craft and commercial information, especially the big calendar after the emergence of more complex hand-processing industry and business department of business organizations, reflecting the region was Zhuozhou organization and development of industrial and commercial production. Some inscriptions are carved by the people in the titles, some with historical records to corroborate some of the missing may be contained in the complement Shangguan. On the history of Buddhism, it made a number of times the stone carved by the amount, under certain historical conditions that rise and fall of Buddhism. Since the stone by Sui, for collating the wrong word Tripitaka wood, missing words, etc., are the most reliable basis. For example, storage of the third hole lead by the mysterious moment of the Tang Dynasty's "victory by the king Paramita" found one by the order, revised the Japanese "Great is the mainland" by order of the errors contained in the word and the word off as many as 26.
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No. 4
房山石经
【】 Fangshan Shijing by rocks house Buddhist stone by the largest and oldest cultural treasures. Beijing Fangshan County Yunju Si stored in the Stone Mountain. East Hill in Yunju Si, it is also known as Dongfeng. About 500 meters high, dug nine holes, the upper and lower floor. The lower two holes, from south to north for the first and second holes; top seven holes to LEIN hole as the center, right for the third and fourth holes, LEIN hole for the fifth hole on the left in turn for the sixth, seventh, , eight, nine holes. Nine holes drilled into the LEIN first, the original by the Church, said Shi Jingtang, a stone Users can open and close. Storage over the remaining eight holes in the stone after stone through molten iron indium sealing plug households. To Jin when they opened at the southwest corner of Mountain Yunju Si crypt two, after the burial stone by one, building a tower on which the town, said the pressure by the tower. By Sui Jingwan room rocks (ie, Chi Yuan) launched engraved made. Jing Wan Hui Si inherited his teacher wishes, from the Sui (605 ~ 617) years to start planning, Tang Zhen Guan ten years (639), engraved End "Nirvana Sutra" after passed away. According to research, Jing Wan addition to carving, "Nirvana Sutra", there are eight carved Zhenguan "Sutra", and embedded in the walls of the hole LEIN "Vimalakirti", "wins Man by" and by stone 146. Following Cheng Jingwan carved by the cause of the so-called disciples who can lead the public test, public instruments, such as Siam public and the Law of the four. Tang Kaiyuan, as Dishi support, the fourth generation disciple of Wan Jing Hui Siam hole in the LEIN (Shi Jingtang) under the provision of two new church (now the first and second hole), engraved on the Stone. In the late Tang Dynasty, due to the support of local officials and the Buddhist and the facilities to help, has carved a stone by 100 academic books, more than 4,000 pieces by the stone, hidden in the nine sub-cave. End of Tang Dynasty wars, stone inscription made by the standstill. Liao continued to engraved. According to the Qing Ning four years (1058) Zhao Yan of compliance, "continued Juan into four by the achievements of the Ministry of tablets" contained, the provincial governor Han Shaofang Zhuozhou hidden in the cave has been counted by the number of stones: seven years from the Pacific (1027) to the Qing Ning three years, Juan has continued to create "Wisdom through" 80, total monument 240; engraved "Maharatnakuta" a 120, meter monument 360. This is engraved on the Wisdom, the second most by Po in terms of plot. In fact according to the Stone inscription rubbings of view, since only the channel number to the Da Qing Ning nine years (1093) between the 30 years after the stone should be 161, 656 volumes, by the stone (except for lack of Yi) about 1084 block. Since then there have reason to continue engraved with Buddhist sutras through 44 Zhi, a small monument 4080. The doors were good sharp, good-day celebration _set_ at eight years (1118) in Yunju Si southwest corner, wearing for the points, the channel number and pass by the burial grounds where the stone, and build pressure by the tower to the town. V then pass such good management disciples have continued moment. Jin began days after stone will continue Decade (1132). The day after tomorrow there will be fourteen years of Yanjing Song continued round fu monks see engraved "Most of the king by the" 1 Zhi (10 volumes); Tianjuan imperial system the first year to nine years (1138 ~ 1149), have to Feng Sheng state (now Hebei Zhuolu) British cum Boryeong monks disciples Shijun Qing Xuan, Liu Qingyu, etc. 39 Zhi continued carved Esoteric Buddhism; Wong nine to Mingchang system (1149 ~ 1190) the early years, there were the Emperor Gold Bo Han Wang, Ms. Liu Chengxiang, Zhang Zongren other 20 continued carved Agama Zhi. Also unknown by those who do not have carved the "King Kong destroy broken Dharani Sutra", the "big name _set_s the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas teach Tibetan", "Tibetan Buddhism Dharani finest _set_ of secret" and so on. Gold stone by the addition to the "Great King by" hiding in Dongfeng third outside, I have been buried in the tower come down to earth cavity pressure. After the Yuan Dynasty stone inscription has been further stalled. Repair the Yunju Si Ming court and the Stone Mountain, the Wanli, apocalypse, Chongzhen years, there is really Salmonella Wu Cheng in Beijing, an official of the Buddhist Way Geyi Long, Dong Qichang by such continued stone. Program in the "Forty Kegon", "magic Tan Jing", "Bowen by", "teachings by the Buddha," "四十二章经", "broad and generous treasure of light by the total support", "by Fan Wang "" Amitabha Sutra "and more than ten species. Possession of the original caves are full due to be closed, it left another hole in the LEIN to open a small hole for the masonry wall, will be carved into possession by the monument, the famous calligrapher Dong Qichang the title "treasures" word, commonly known as " Treasure Cave "(the sixth hole.) Made by the carved stone Yunju Si, bringing an end. According to recent statistics, the stone inside and outside the cave by the mountain of nine landmark 1.4 million total peace of mind Scriptures block.
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Encyclopedia
房山石经 百科辞典
房山石经 百科辞典
Fangshan shijing The room rocks Beijing Fangshan County Yunju Si hidden in a group made from the Sui Dynasty to the late stone carved by. The full name of Fangshan Yunju Si stone Buddhist Tripitaka. Housing is the greatest number of rocks by the words engraved in the history of Eastern culture has a high value, has long been valued by scholars and research. 1956 to 1958, the Chinese Buddhist Association and other units conducted a comprehensive survey to explore and finishing rubbing. The stone remains in the Yunju Si with the Tang, Liao pagodas, protected by the State Dengjun stele, in 1961 the State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units. Fangshan Yunju Si at 75 km southwest of Beijing, the Taihang Mountains leucorrhea the mountains, built in the Tang Dynasty. Moment when the Yunju Si Jin made exclusively by the famous stone, also known as the Stone Temple. Eastern foot of the Ming Dynasty was built by the East valley temple, Yunju Si in the mountains of the West, commonly known as the West valley Temple. Qing Emperor Kangxi name "Western Buddhist temple goes home." 40 years of the 20th century by the Japanese invaders burned to rubble. You state the origin of the Sui Dynasty carved by monks Jing Wan Chi Quan basis Buddha said that "all phenomena of impermanence," the teachings, I believe that Buddhism is divided into three periods: the Fa-rectification period (during the rise of Buddhism), as the law period (evolution period), degenerated time (recession). In view of the North Weitai Wu Di (Tuoba Shou) between Pacific and North Yu Wen Yong Chun Kwan (Yuwen Yong) Jiande Buddha spent two years, Wan Jing scripture written in difficult Jiucun worry about, so their teachers vow Hui Si carved in Fangshan by. Jing Wan in Zhenguan eight (634) Kebei inscription was brief justification. Jing Wan Inscription (Tang Dynasty years) Housing rocks carved by generations after the beginning of the Sui Dynasty and finally engraved on the Ming Dynasty, the Tang and Liao when the height. Wan Jing Tang Sui Zhen Guan from 30 years in the Lotus Sutra carved, Nirvana □ classics, Vimalakirti, wins □ by, the Diamond Sutra, Flower Adornment Sutra, and a hundred monument. Jing Wan death, inherited by his disciples, and funded by the royal family and local officials, continued carved by large goods Wisdom, Leng Bao Luo Jia A Postscript by many, wins King of Wisdom Sutra, Mahayana, to possession of a large _set_ of ten by the other. Wu Zhou moment the Diamond Sutra, Buddha when to change by, the next generation Buddhist Maitreya, Maitreya on the concept of Health Tusita by the other. Tang Kaiyuan, Tianbao period, with a new translation of Buddhist master copy 4 thousand volumes continue Kanke, abbot monk Hui Xian, Xuan law engraved determined to classics, Buddha constant water flow through the tree, Buddha Moda King classics, read at the Fa-rectification by large Wisdom by and large _set_ by the date possession of grading. Late Wisdom always been primarily by large, Lotus Lotus Sutra, the Vatican Gang by Mahayana all have been so popular. Overview of the Tang Dynasty, over a hundred were carved by the Department, more than 400 million words, sub hidden in the cave Xiaoxitian 9. Five Dynasties period because of the war, carved by a standstill. Liao Sheng Zong is a major complement carved by the Great Wisdom, Xing Zong for the master copy when the Khitan Scriptures, carved Maharatnakuta, Wisdom shine through, Dharani _set_ by the other 87 Zhi, 161, 656 volumes were more than 1,000 stone. Liao Da-nine years (1093) General Manager after the first sutra master carved chair, to hold by the Buddha, Dazhidulun, Antonio On the other holy church, 69, 443 volumes, more than 4,000 small stone monument. In addition to pre-Jin carved by the previous generation, but also the total number of carved inscriptions engraved funeral directories and other records Tripitaka engraved upon the stone, engraved with the Song, Liao and two generations later a new scriptures. Liao and Jin dynasties stone hidden in pressure by the main tower. Although the Yuan and Ming dynasties are still carved by, but are at an end. Discovered at the rocks by a total of 15,061 rooms, among which 14,621 intact stone by stone (82 stone inscriptions outside the cave there are important), a total of about 1,025 kinds of carving Buddhist, 900 more than more than 3,000 volumes. These stone were concealed in a 9-hole and the pressure by Xiaoxitian tower. 9-hole mountain hillside in vaginal discharge, the north-south, with the exception LEIN hole to open, the remaining eight holes are Shihmen restrain households, the Canon version of the stack. LEIN largest hole, the front door provision of windows, the middle of the four octagonal columns support the roof rock, stone statue of the surface, a total of 1,056 footer, it said terra column, as relics of the Sui Dynasty. Cave for the irregular square, each side about 10 meters. Jing Wan stone originally _set_ in by 146 to four walls. Pressure by the South Tower, located in southwest Yunju Si, for the ten layer of Liao-style octagonal tower Miyan. The tower has been demolished now, Liao Road, a large monument inscribed cases, through management of the monument and gold carved stone after all through (except the "Great King by" outside) 10082, were unearthed in this tower crypt. The inside wall of the Qianshi LEIN Yajingtadi cavity excavated by the version of the situation Stone also save a lot by the inscription, about 6051, including those who clearly Chronology 1467, 354 the Tang Dynasty, Liao Dynasty 919. These materials reflect Youzhou Fan Yang County, Zhuozhou and other places of economic and organization of various industries, the promotion also involves official post, the gun movements of civil and military officials, Junyi province and other aspects of the situation, is the rare first-hand material . Housing rocks by the rise and fall in the study of Chinese Buddhism, books, etc. have a high value, but also for the study area north You state the political, economic, cultural, calligraphy and art, provides a wealth of information. Bibliography Buddhist Association of China: "Fangshan Yunju Si Shi Jing", Cultural Relics Publishing House, 1978. Lin Yuan Bai: Housing rocks recorded by the early hours to look over, "Modern Buddhism" 1957 9. Wu Menglin: Housing rocks by Dynasty, "Study of World Religions," 1981, Episode 2. (Yu Jie Wu Menglin)
