angelica linn. : Chinese herbal medicine : voluntary folk prescription > Angelica



Contents ·No. 1 ·dāng guī ·No. 3 ·No. 4 ·No. 5 ·Name ·Source ·Characters ·Plant morphology ·Chemical composition ·Identification ·The properties and go through ·Indications ·Taboo ·Planting ·Discusses various ·No. 17 ·No. 18 ·Name ·Angelica cultivation methods ·Chemical composition ·Indications ·Incompatibility ·Discusses various ·Angelica production and compatibility methods: ·<<Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing>> sense: ·Pharmacological effects ·Therapeutic value ·Use Tips ·Mask method ·Name ·Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2005 edition ·Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2000 edition ·Chinese herbal medicine ·Scientific knowledge ·百科 Daquan ·English Expression ·French Expression ·Thesaurus ·Related Phrases ·Containing Phrases ·More results... No. 1 　　Perennial herb. The roots of Chinese medicine. Anti-anemic blood, regulating menstruation pain, moistening Hua Chang function. Can cure irregular menstruation, amenorrhea abdominal pain, blood deficiency headache, dizziness, dry intestines will be very difficult, ulcer sore or flutter injury. Translated by Google dāng guī 　　Apiaceae Angelica's a perennial herb (Angelica sinensis), leaf number back wheel compound leaves, flowers white, complex umbrella inflorescence, root hypertrophy, medicine, produced in China Translated by Google No. 3 　　Perennial herbs, pinnate, small white flowers open between summer and autumn, leaves Jie You smell. Root medicine, there are calm, the blood, regulating menstruation and other effects. "Ya interpretation of grass", "Xue, Shan Artemisia" Jin Guopu Note: "" Guang Ya ", saying: 'Mountain Artemisia, Angelica.'" Bing Xing Shu: "foot herb angelica." Yuan Wang Shifu "The West Chamber" third of the fourth act: "Osmanthus and warm, Angelica blood, Zensheng system?" Ming Li's "Compendium of Materia Medica grass three Angelica": "The ancients wife as heir continued also, angelica women should be treated as the transfer of blood, there Siv meaning and therefore, the name of Angelica. " Translated by Google No. 4 　　Commonly used in ancient poems striking "shall return" was intended. "Book of Jin Chi in the five elements": "Emperor Ming Wo in return Shu Jiang Wei, lost his mother. Wei-dimensional person to call his mother to make anti-handwritten and sent to give an example of Angelica. Victoria Report, said: 'fertile 100 ares, excluding an acre, the whole Polygala, without a Angelica. '"Tang said Zhang," writes the Send Kat 11 "poem:" Farewell mouth the word, well send Chinese angelica. "Sushi Song" Send Liu Xiaoshu "poem: "enemies repeatedly Send Hill CITIC, only angelica no other language." Qing xian "is approaching the pain Wuzhou Chi" Poetry: "attentive look at the trunk, in the Japanese sent Angelica." Translated by Google No. 5 　　Will return. "Three Kingdoms Wei Zhi Bing of the original Biography": "political Jiongji, to the cast of the original, the original hide the more than a month, when the Donglai Taishi Ci Angelica, because in order to pay the government." Translated by Google Name 　　Chinese: Angelica 　　English: chinese angelica 　　Alias: Qin go cloud go west Angelica, Angelica Min. Especially Minxian Angelica best quality, "China Angelica city". 　　Latin name: radix angelica 　　Botanical Name: angelica sinensis (oliv.) diels. 　　English: tang-kuei 　　Pinyin: danggui Translated by Google Source 　　Umbelliferae Angelica angelica sinensis (oliv.) diels roots. 　　This product Umbelliferae Angelica angelica sinensis (oliv.) diels dry root. Autumn mining 　　Digging, removal of fibrous roots and sediment, until the water evaporated a little, the small batches, on the shelf, slowly smoked with fireworks. Translated by Google Characters 　　This product is slightly cylindrical, lower part of a branch root 3 to 5 or more, long 15 ~ 25cm. Surface yellow-brown to brown, with longitudinal wrinkles and long horizontal lenticels. Root head (go head) diameter 1.5 ~ 4cm, with a ring pattern, the top blunt, purple, or yellow-green stems and leaf sheaths of the residues; main root (owned by the body) surface uneven; branch root (in the final end) diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm, the coarse detailed, more distorted, a few fibrous scar. Quality flexible, cross-section of yellow-white or yellowish-brown, thick leather department, there are fissures and the majority of brown spots secretory cavity, the Department of color is a light wood, cambium ring yellow-brown. With a rich aroma, sweet, acrid, slightly bitter flavor. Wood of large, dry without oil or green-brown cross-section of those who were not available for medicinal purposes. Translated by Google Plant morphology 　　Perennial herb. Stems with purple. Basal leaves and stems of lower leaves ovate, 2-3 back three or feather the whole crack, the ultimate lobes ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 3-lobed, veins and edges with white hairs; petiole large leaf sheath; stem upper leaves pinnate division. Complex umbel; umbrella pieces 9 to 13; small bracts 2-4; peduncle 12 to 36, the dense Soft hair; flowers white. Double hanging fruit oval, winged side edges. Flowers and fruits from July to September period. 　　Born in cold and rainy mountains. Primary production in Gansu, Yunnan, Sichuan; more cultivation. Translated by Google Chemical composition 　　With the basic lactone (ligusiilide), butene acid lactone (n-butylidene phthalide), ferulic acid, nicotinic acid, sucrose and amino acids, and sesquiterpene compounds. Translated by Google Identification 　　Cross-section of this product: cork number of rows of cells. Narrow cortex, a small number of the oil chamber. Phloem broad, multi-cracks, oil chamber and tubing round, diameter of 25 ~ 160μm, outer larger, inward becoming small, secretory cells around 6 to 9 months. Cambium into the ring. Xylem ray cells wide and 3 to 5; catheter scattered single or 2 to 3 together, into a radially arranged; parenchyma cells containing starch grains. Yellowish-brown powder. Phloem parenchyma cells, spindle-shaped, slightly thick-walled, very fine surface texture of diagonal cross, sometimes visible meager diaphragm. Ladder pattern and textured common duct diameter to about 80μm. Sometimes debris can be seen the oil chamber. 　　Check: not over 7.0% of total ash (Appendix Ⅸ k). Acid-insoluble ash not over 2.0% (Appendix Ⅸ k). 　　Extract: Determination of alcohol-soluble extract according to law under the hot-dip method (Annex Ⅹ a) measured, with 70% ethanol as solvent, not less than 45.0%. 　　[Processing] Angelica remove impurities, washed, run through, cut thin slices, dried or low temperature drying. Angelica Angelica wine to take the net film, according to wine Sunburn method (Appendix Ⅱ d) fried dry. This product is round or irregular flakes, cut surface with light brown ring pattern, quality, flexibility, deep yellow, slightly focal spot. Sweet, bitter, strong aroma, a wine aroma. Translated by Google The properties and go through 　　Sweet, acrid, warm. The liver, heart, spleen. 　　【Functions and Indications blood circulation, regulate menstruation pain, laxative. Used for blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness, palpitations, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, cold abdominal pain, constipation, dry bowel, Fengshibitong or flutter injury, ulcer sore. Angelica wine by promoting blood circulation. For amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, Fengshibitong or flutter injury. Translated by Google Indications 　　1, effect: 　　With the treatment of stroke unconscious, foaming at the mouth, and post-paralysis. 　　2 Dosage 　　Chaohei of research to fine, each with 9 grams, 1 cup water, wine, a little, decoction. 6 ~ 12g. 　　3, storage 　　Cool dry place, moisture, decay. 　　4, preparation 　　Angelica liquid extract 　　5, formula 　　Angelica, Nepeta equal parts. Translated by Google Taboo 　　1. Excessive use of oral conventional dosage Angelica decoction, powder occasional fatigue, drowsiness and other reactions, may disappear after drug withdrawal. Angelica essential oil point injection allows patients develop fever, headache, dry mouth, nausea and other reactions, can relieve itself. Large doses, can decrease blood pressure and laboratory animals, the dose and then increase the drop in blood pressure, respiratory arrest. Angelica strong toxicity proposed ether, a small amount can cause death of experimental animals. Angelica is not excessive for clinical use, medication should also watch for adverse reactions. 　　2. Anaphylaxis has been reported compound Angelica injection point injection cause anaphylactic shock. 3. Take medication properly channeling Angelica Spice, menorrhagia, bleeding tendencies, yin deficiency heat, loose stool caught not take it. Inappropriate medication will increase the bleeding, diarrhea and other symptoms. Translated by Google Planting 　　(A) Overview 　　Return alias Qin, cloud return. 　　To Umbelliferae Angelica plant "angelica sinensis (oliv) diels (a.polymorpha maxim.var.siuensis oliv.)" Roots. Angelica root medicine, there is blood, blood circulation, regulate menstruation, dryness, role of Hua Chang. Clinical use large, large exports. Min County, Gansu primary production, Dangchang County in addition, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Ningxia, Guizhou, autonomous regions and also distribution. 　　(B) plant characteristics 　　Angelica is a herb 2 to 3 years, stout taproot, was irregular cylindrical, yellow and white skin. There are clusters of 1-2 leaves only, no stem, 2 to 3 years bolting, flowering, purple straight upright stems with longitudinal grooves, white flowers, fruit from August to September period. 　　(C) the growth characteristics 　　Angelica hi cold cool climate, low altitude when introduced, and bolting failed. Seedling shade, 2 years after the light capability. Angelica afraid of cropping, planted Angelica to an interval of 2 to 3 years. 　　(D) Cultivation 　　1. Choice of location 　　Angelica afraid of cropping, planted Angelica in general, an interval of 2 to 3 years to kind of Angelica, Previous Crops can not choose potatoes, leguminous crops, or worms. 　　2. Propagation Method 　　Seed propagation, 120 ~ 150 kg / ha, choose shade or two Yin Yin moist, fertile black soil loose pristine nursery. Burning, tilling the soil, leveling, do Qikuan 100 cm Takakuro, who take advantage of the wet June sowing (Gansu), sow, casing 4 cm thick, 3 cm thick grass cover grass, a month later, well the Gallant pick loose. Exposing Gallant cloudy early August, early October to dig seedling, in addition to leaves, 0.05 to 0.2 kilogram bar one, dried, frozen at 10 mid-to late _select_ion of appropriate use of wet and dry loess layer, seedling layer, surrounded by 30 cm thick loess enclosed. 　　3. Transplanting 　　Previous Crops _select_ed wheat, canola, hemp is appropriate. 37500-225000 kg per hectare of manure. Plowing three times, first PRECEDING received after turning 25-30 cm deep, the second in October, the third time before transplanting, fertilizer applied on deep plowing 30 cm. Leveling Zaimiao, seedlings did not come out before early April, with the farming with the rake, line spacing 20 to 30 cm, 15 cm hole digging, seedling flat, 2 to 3 in the middle put a small bead, next to the amplified strains, the casing 3 cm thick, the whole flat. Height 6 cm, 15 cm, 20 cm, in addition to three grass. 　　4. Field management 　　Angelica pay attention to dressing, weeded, and the first year to pay attention to plants bolting in time to play sprouts. 　　5. Pest control 　　(1) root rot 　　With 1:1:150 Bordeaux mixture soak seedlings, soil fumigation, nursery soil smoked more than burn. 　　(2) leaf spot 　　Note that the field of health, promptly remove diseased leaves, in late times with 1:1:150 Bordeaux mixture spray seven days 1. Zineb 65%, or 500 times to play 2-3 times. 　　(E) harvesting and processing 　　Leaves turn yellow in early October has been, the upper cut-off lands, in late October, digging roots (3000-4500 million / ha, yielding 105 million ~ 120 million / ha), 2 to 6 batches a, scaffolding fumigation (15 days) to red or golden yellow, with a slow fire smoked, note flip. 　　Angelica is not digging for seeds, removal of weeds in spring, seed in mid-August, 600 ~ 1500 kg / ha. Tied to the Angelica, put in shade. Angelica Nepeta treatment of stroke Translated by Google Discusses various 　　1. "Notes on Typhoid Fever": pulse by the blood of the House, as both the heart of all the blood, where Tongmai must first fill the heart, blood, hand, foot and dedication it Zhongjing cure cold, thin veins were stricken with the pain of temperature to Angelica aid effort. 　　2. "Attending secret" goes: Angelica, its use has three: the Heart Sutra is also one of the drugs, and also blood two, three or even cure various diseases night also. Governance, governance, the need to Jiujin can collapse Kennedy, where blood Shoubing have to use it. Eye pain can not be ninja to berberine, angelica root Jiujin decoction. Yun: obstruct blood flow is not pain, Angelica Xin Wen to the bulk of the body, the blood of somewhere to go. 　　3 Li Gao: Angelica head, bleeding and upward; the body and blood while the defensive: Poxue while the downstream tip; whole blood and not to go. 　　4. "Tang Ye Ben Cao": Angelica, start Shao, its heart is the main blood; into the full moon, wrapped in their blood of the spleen; into Foot Jue Yin, their liver blood also. Head to Poxue, body nourishing, tail to Circulation, regardless of the users, it is better not to. If all used in ginseng, Astragalus have encountered blood; in cows, rhubarb, able Poxue Satsukai fixed points, users should be aware. From the GUI, with, cornel is hot; from rhubarb, Glauber's salt is cold. However, Steamed parsley, and headache, with its various headaches are among the wood, so the Lord of the plasma. 　　5. "Han Yee Tong": Angelica main blood per disease, Sichuan productivity just to attack, Sophie should Qin productivity up. Any system with this disease should be wine, and ginger soaked in sputum alone, lead blood be the source of the reason, Rehmannia is no different. Deficiency with ginseng, Shi Zhi as a junior, accompanied by hot blood Rehmanniae, turmeric, of Qin, endless source of biochemical; blood volume together with the rhubarb, the woman-shaped fat, blood, sputum into the second taste of ginger dip, combined with diuresis medicine. To the, blood can not care Angelica, so that Cuba Si Wu Tang Jun, peony for Chen, raw and cooked Rehmannia points as a junior, Chuanxiong to make, can be described as typical to the cloud. 　　6. "Materia Medica compiled": Angelica headache, Jiuzhu service, whichever is floating and is also clear. Governance heartache, the end of wine transfer service, whichever is turbid and semi-submerged semi floating also. Treatment urinary bleeding, wine decoction, whichever is the lower pole is sunk, its own high and low points so. Wang Tibetan words, Angelica blood, how to cure chest Keni on the gas, according to Angelica the spicy powder, is also blood gas medicine, conditions Keni on the gas, there is no accompanying Yin Yang who yin it with blood , then the blood and carry the gas down. 　　7. "Materia Medica words": Night of various diseases worse, leukemia also, to use of, various diseases virtual cold, Yang has not attached, to use it. Temperature malaria chills and fever, muscle is not the outer skin, and wash the skin, the skin and into the view of her husband, the camp will also gas, temperature and malaria extension of long, empty gas business, fight cold and heat, sweating wash, with blood support battalion, the battalion and the men with the health transfer, business health and tone, what temperature is not only peace of malaria. 　　8. "Herbal medicine is": Angelica, its sweet and heavy, it is designed to enrich the blood, the gas light and Sim, Blood Circulation and therefore can make up in action, the line has been replaced, Cheng blood gas medicine, also the blood of the holy medicine also. Junior's is about to fill up, it can support nutrition, blood, qi spermatogenesis, five organs, strong body, the benefits of consciousness, where the physical wasting disease, nothing inappropriate. Sukeyuki to attack the pass, it can be cured pain constipation, Lee bones, cure Spasm, paralysis, dry, astringent and other evidence. Virtual and the table who understand business, combined with wood, Ge, Ma, Guangxi and other agents, heat a large energy spread sheet health, and who is not grabbing the table, accompanied by rhubarb and the like, but solid form. Only moving air Sim, Gu Yu avoided when its quiet person, good deeds of sliding, not fixed to become a stool to avoid it. Yin, H.-S. those who, Angelica dynamic blood, nor of the times, Yin Zhongyang virtual, Angelica can be nourishing, is essential. If the blood stagnation and for dysentery who is the When, in its move, slip the word; if the woman menstrual blood stagnation, labor, birth, and postnatal child pillow ache, with King as this. 9. "Materia Medica of justice": keep the main body go to make up the inherent power, in the final end of the main pass, stasis self-test, and go up the nature of the first Ping, blood in the stool female blood, such as the collapse in the shower with a yin yang with depression who l of the Gu Yi, if vomiting Nvxue the gas fire up floating by, to help with temperature, it not for the tiger wings? When word of that is because of bleeding disorders and facilities, solid not only one of the arrests made good on its word and false claims that are not nothing. And where the blood loss of the disease, gas fire impulse, disturbance of blood contact, and through the line of those who do not abide by the old course, the real majority, Angelica of the thick smell of all, the line is more than, less than the Code. Translated by Google No. 17 　　[Chinese name] Angelica (the "via") 　　[Class] root class 　　[Synonym] dry return (the "via"). 　　[Source] Umbelliferae Angelica root. 　　[Form] angelica plant, also known as: Xue, Shan Qi, white Qi ("Ya"), Man without (Cui Leopard "Ancient and Modern Note"). 　　Perennial herb, 0.4 to 1 meter. Stems erect, purplish, with obvious longitudinal straight grooves, smooth and hairless. Leaves 2-3 pinnate division back to a single number, 3 to 11 cm long petiole, leaf sheath swollen base; leaves ovate; leaflets 3 pairs, nearly 1 for small petiole petiole 0.5 to 1.5 cm long, near the top pair of sessile, 1 to 2 back was split, lobes edge notch. Re-umbel, Ting-sheng, umbrella stems 10 to 14, ranging from the length, the base has two linear bracts, or absent; small bracts 2 to 4, linear; small umbels flowering 12 to 36, umbrella stems 0.3 to 1.5 cm long, densely Soft hair; calyx teeth 5, small oval; petals 5, white, oval, narrow pointed tip, slightly folded inward, glabrous; stamens 5, filaments curved inward; ovary inferior, style short, conical base of Style. Double hanging fruit elliptic, 4-6 mm wide and 3 to 4 mm, mature and easy from the combined dough separately; points if there is fruit edge 5, the back ridge-shaped bulge, side edges into a wide, thin wings, wings edge of the lavender; cross-section of the back flat, each edge slot has a tubing, tubing joints have 2. Flowering June-July. Fruit from July to August. 　　Distribution of Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Guizhou, Hubei. Cultivated all over. 　　[Collection] is generally required three years to cultivate harvest. Autumn digging roots, stems and leaves in addition to the net, soil, placed in ventilated place to dry a few days, were beaten up by size into small, so thoroughly with Weihuo smoked at that too. The product with the oily, easily defeated mold, insects, should be stored dry. Every Meiyu season, had to be smoked with sulfur or appropriate drying thoroughly. 　　[Medicine] and dry root, can be divided into three: root head, said, "go head", the main root called "return to the body," branch root and branch root tip Ministry said "the final end." 10 to 25 cm total length, body length of about 3 to 10 cm. Go head 2 to 4 cm in diameter, branch 0.3 to 1 cm in diameter. Gray-brown or tan appearance, all with vertical wrinkles, especially multi-roots support, in the final round the first top level, there are stems and leaves residues, often not significant circular wrinkles, go slightly cylindrical body, the body surface is uneven, its swells 3 to 5 or more in the final end, go under the thin end of the thick, more twisted, the surface of a small pimple-like fibrous root traces. Quality and more flexible, cross-section of yellow-white, there are fissures, middle ringed with light brown, and a majority of brown oil point. Air fragrance strong, sweet slightly bitter. 　　The taproot large, length, branch root less cross-section yellow-white, strong odors are better. Short main root, branch roots many, the smell is weak and red-brown cross-section of those quality times. 　　Mainly produced in Gansu, Yunnan. In addition, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou and other places are also produced. 　　The following plant roots, sometimes in some areas for Angelica medicine, but the quality is poor. 　　① East angelica root, also known as: Yanbian Angelica, Japanese angelica. Root hypertrophy soft, more branches, was tail-like. Brittle, less oily. Production Jilin Yanbian. 　　② light green angelica root, also known as: Qin go wild, wild angelica, Yunnan. Root cone, 5 to 10 cm long, root head diameter of about 1 to 2 cm, the appearance of brown or dark brown. Quality hard and not easy to break; section yellow-white. Production in Yunnan. 　　③ European Angelica, China has cultivated, medicine has been tested on behalf of Angelica. 　　Chemical Composition】 【root contains volatile oils, Min County, Gansu 0.4%, with the middle class, four-Chuan Wen County producers with 0.7%. The main component of volatile oil are: Aden benzene phthalate, o-carboxy benzene amyl ketone and Δ2, 4 - dihydro-phthalic anhydride. 　　Essential oil complex, there is one part of a low boiling point of 10 kinds, including a variety of hydrocarbons, including three terpenes. The other with large amounts of sucrose (40%), vitamin B12 (0.25 ~ 40 mg / 100 g), vitamin A substances (with vitamin A-containing rate of 0.0675%). Section containing the root of saponification palmitic acid, stearic acid, myristic acid and the unsaturated oleic acid, kojic Asia; unsaponifiable components in the β-sitosterol. 　　The whole plant are aromatic, we can see all parts containing volatile oil, and fruit content of Trinidad and Tobago. 　　East and North Angelica Angelica root contains about 0.2% volatile oil, of which phthalide, there were East Angelica lactone phthalate, benzene Aden phthalocyanine phthalocyanine and Cnidium lactone, phthalocyanine different Cnidium lactone. In addition, the vinyl-containing sesquiterpenes on - cymene, sucrose, vitamin B12, niacin, folic acid and β-sitosterol and so on. The former also with NBP and Sheridan acid lactone. Two kinds of roots and fruits of Angelica essential oil also contains alcohol and acetic acid. 　　[Processing] Angelica: pick impurities, washed, moistening, slightly dry to inside and outside humidity is appropriate, sliced ​​and dried. Wine Angelica: Angelica to take tablets, spray evenly with the rice wine, a little stuffy, _set_ the pot with Weihuo fried, remove and let cool. (Whenever the return piece 100 pounds, 10 pounds with the rice wine) 　　"Thunder on artillery Sunburn": "Where the angelica, go to dust and tip has been hard at one point, the Jiujin night." 　　[Taste] Camsing, temperature. 　　① "The Classic": "sweet, warm." 　　② "Wu Pu Materia Medica": "Shen Nong and Huang Di, Tong Jun, Bian Que: sweet, non-toxic. Qi Bo, Thunder: Sim, non-toxic. Lee: Small-temperature." 　　③ "Do not Catalog": "Sim, Greater Vancouver, non-toxic." 　　④ "herbal state": "bitter, warm, non-toxic." 　　】 【Go through into the heart, liver and spleen. 　　① "Tang Ye Ben Cao": "start Shao, full moon, Jue yin." 　　② "Thunder concocted herbal solution": "into the heart, liver, lung three through." 　　【Indications】 blood and blood function, menstruation pain, moistening Hua Chang. Treatment irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, abdominal pain, Zhengjia knot together, uterine bleeding; deficiency headache, dizziness, paralysis; intestinal dry it is difficult, dysentery after heavy; ulcer sores theft, damage or flutter. 　　① "The Classic": "Lord Keni on the gas, temperature and malaria in the skin, wash cold and heat, leave out the woman, never the child, evil and sore gold sores, cook drink." 　　② "Do not Catalog": "temperature in pain, in addition to the blood within the plug off, stroke, spasm, no sweat, wet weakness, the evil kind, virtual cold, fill Wu Zang, raw muscle." 　　③ "medicinal theory": "vomiting reverse, Consumption of cold and heat, blood, broken places, the main women's collapse, the lower stomach cold, make up all deficiencies, abdominal pain, dysentery Single boiled drinking juice, cure temperature and malaria, the main woman Lek blood back pain , tooth pain can not tolerate treatment. suffering people plus the use of virtual cold. " 　　④ "Japan Hanako Materia Medica": "cure all the wind, all the blood, make up a Qielao, breaking bad blood, new blood and keep the main symptoms addiction." 　　⑤ "pearl sac": "head Poxue. Blood Circulation body, tail bleeding (" Tang Ye Ben Cao "cited as a 'head to stop bleeding, the body and blood, shoot Poxue')" 　　⑥ Li Gao: "Angelica tip, the main disease addiction, breaking bad blood and bad blood on the red post, to all sore swollen knot, metallurgy sore bad blood, Wenzhong Run dry pain." 　　⑦ good old king: "Lord atrophy lame addicted to lying, with a single step heat and pain. Red veins of the disease, the gas counter in the emergency; with a pulse for the disease, abdominal pain, back Rongrong, such as sitting in the water." 　　⑧ "Ben Cao Meng Quan": "by bone-blood clotting, and thermal hysteresis live dysentery include stomach pain inside." 　　⑨ "outline": "headache, pain in various confidants, Yun stomach muscles skin. Cure ulcer, abscess pain, blood and blood." 　　⑩ "Materia Medica and then new": "Governance whole body swelling, blood is not and, lack of negative points, quiet child, falling stillbirth." 　　Usage and Dosage】 Oral: decoction, 1.5 to 3 money; soaked in wine, Aogao or into pills, powder. 　　[Taboo] Dampness in full and loose stool were careful service. 　　① "Materia Medica variorum": "evil Lu Ru. Fear iris, seaweed, oyster Mongolia." 　　② "the drug": "evil wet noodle, ginger fear." 　　③ "The grass is too sparse": "weak stomach, diarrhea stools thin and sick stomach all the bad food, do not think of food and food Needless, and disable it, that is, into the postpartum Taiqian shall not." 　　④ "words of Materia Medica": "cold outstanding, chills, fever, prima facie evidence of those who see outside, disable it." 　　[] ① election party tune Rong Wei Yi, nourishing blood. Governance Chong and Ren wasting, not on the water transfer, Xu umbilical abdominal pain, collapse in the leave out, the hard block blood Zheng Jia, hair rest pain, pregnancy, cold places, the reason Shiyi, fetal irritability, blood is more than the next, and postpartum Cheng Xu, cold within the pump, lochia high, knot poly Health Zheng Jia, strong pain in lower abdomen, made the cold and heat: Angelica (to Lu, Jiu Jin, fried), Chuan Xiong, white peony, cooked dry yellow (wine spilled steaming) each decile. Total for the thick end. Each serving three money, water, one and a half, and simmer till eight, to the residue hot clothes, hollow before eating. ("Bureau" Si Wu Tang) 　　② rule Virgo on the water barrier: Angelica (cut, baking) a couple of dry paint (fried smoke out), Xiong Qiong half two. Pound for the end of Romania on the shamisen, refining and honey Wanru Indus child large. Each serving twenty pills, under the warm wine. ("San Franciscans overall record," Angelica pill) 　　③ retrograde menstruation rule out from the nose and mouth: the first mill juice served in Beijing only the ink, the second end with angelica, saffron all three of money, water, a semi, eight fried, warm clothes. ("Simple unilateral") 　　④ rule metrorrhagia: Angelica one or two, keel twenty-two (fried red), Cyperus rotundus three money (fried), brown hair gray five money. For the end of the rice drink tune thirty-four money Kong Xinfu. ("Confucian pro-door thing," Angelica bulk) 　　⑤ rule refer, pain, swelling of blood, pulse Zhise by: Angelica two or three, Guixin two and a half, two and a half peony (Jiuchao), Puhuang twenty-two (fried), Dragon's blood two or three, Yan Hu two and a half. As a casual, Jiu Jian three money to slag warm clothes. ("Medical slightly Six" Angelica San Po Yan) 　　⑥ governance woman colored vaginal discharge, abdominal pain, Leishou, eat less: Angelica twelve (file, Wei Chao), turtle twelve (painted yellow Sunburn vinegar to dress thick), River rhubarb twelve (broken file, Wei Chao), Atractylodes third, pepper and a half two, blame Li Lepi-third, one-third of betel nut, Citrus aurantium one-third (bran fried yellow to the flesh), Piper longum and a half two. Lo pound pieces of medicine on the end, refining and honey and stir three two hundred pestle, Wanru Indus child-per wine in warm water prior to the next thirty pills ("Sheng Hui Fang," Angelica pill) 　　⑦ governance woman pregnant pregnant, belly Xu pain: Angelica two or three, peony pound, Poria 42, Atractylodes 42, Alisma half a catty, catty Xiong Qiong ('catty' one for 'thirty-two'). The pestle as a casual, take Fangcun Bi, wine and, day three. ("Golden to bribe," Effect of DSS) 　　⑧ governance difficult pregnancy urine, diet as before: Angelica, Fritillaria, matrine and 42. The end of the shamisen, a large refining pill such as bean, Beverage three pills, plus ten pills. ("Golden Chamber" Angelica Sophora pill) 　　⑨ governance pregnancy fetal irritability, waist pain: Angelica half of the two (filing), a sub-light blue (thin cut). The two flavor, first with water three poison, fry two, into the wine a more fried a few boiling, to the dregs, divided into three. ("San Franciscans overall record" tocolysis drink) 　　⑩ treatment of postpartum sepsis leave and knot together into blocks (commonly call child pillow), rest pain, hair can not tolerate: Angelica twelve (file, Wei Chao), ghost fletching one or two, red and blue flowers one or two. Pound on the drug screen as a casual, each serving three money to one cup wine, simmer till six, to the dregs, excluding time-temperature service. ("Sheng Hui Fang," Angelica bulk) 　　⑾ rule Zhizong, or flutter, or postpartum unconscious, vomit spit: Angelica, Nepeta ear equal portions. For the fine, each serving three money, water, a, a little wine, and simmer till seven, irrigation swallow, that is physiological. ("Woman recipe" Cross bulk) 　　⑿ treatment of postpartum belly Xu pain, and lack of belly Han Shan Consumption: Angelica two or three, ginger 52, a pound of lamb. On the shamisen, eight liters of water, Zhuqu three liters, warm clothes seven together, day three. ("Golden Chamber" Angelica ginger mutton soup) 　　⒀ cure constipation: Angelica, Angelica, etc. into the end of each serving two money, rice soup the next. ("San Franciscans overall record.") 　　Hot hot muscle ⒁ governance, poverty lead thirsty to drink, red eyes and red face, day or night, the clock loud and true, no re-mortgage: Astragalus one or two, Angelica (Jiuxi) II money. On drugs for a water two, fry one, to the dregs, warm clothes, hollow before eating. ("Within the trauma 'DBD) 　　White Tiger Wind ⒂ rule, pain is more than: Angelica twelve, Guixin one or two, Dragon of twelve (Wei Chao), white silkworm twelve (subtle), Clematis one or two, Loulu one or two, Xiong Qiong one or two, Angelica one or two. On drugs, pound Shiloh as a casual, per serving, excluding the time to heat the wine under the two money transfer. ("Sheng Hui Fang," Angelica bulk) 　　⒃ rule Campylobacter tenesmus, intestinal pain: Angelica third (file, Wei Chao), berberine twelve (to be, Wei Chao), keel two liang. On the shamisen, pound Romania as fine powder. Each serving two money dagger, porridge drinking tune, the informal time, day two. ("San Franciscans overall record," Angelica bulk) 　　⒄ cure sweating: Angelica, Rehmannia glutinosa, Rehmannia, yellow tiller, baicalin, berberine each decile, Astragalus doubled. For the thick end, each serving five money, water, two, fry one, before serving food, serving half of the children. ("Blue Room cache" Angelica 6 Yellow Tang) 　　⒅ cure various sores, has been broken is not broken, inflammation swelling and even: Angelica, Astragalus, Gualou, woody, berberine each decile, for the thick end, fried one or two. ('Su Wen pathogenesis of life-saving _set_ of "angelica powder) 　　⒆ treatment with bone and all malignant sore carbuncle: two half-angelica, licorice a two Shanzhizi twelve, a wood turtle (peeled). For the fine, each serving three money transfer service cold wine. ("Miraculous recipe" Angelica bulk) 　　⒇ soup poured fire cure sores, pain worse: Ash one or two of sesame oil 42, Angelica twelve and a half (raw file). Angelica so charred fried first, filtered sediment, times into the wax, waiting consumption, sub-acute phase of the stir, let cool box into the magnetic closing, Yi Gu sub-painted silk paste. ("Sheng Hui Fang," the magic of the white paste) 　　[] ① treatment clinical muscle, joint pain and neuralgia 　　Angelica point injection use, treatment muscle strain, muscle rheumatism, joint transition limb injuries, arthritis, and nerve pain (sciatica, neuralgia between threat, occipital neuralgia, etc.), have better results. According to the 1000 cases of various causes muscles, joints, nerves, vascular tissue disease treatment outcomes, the effective rate of 89.1%, of which 381 cases were cured, improved in 510 cases. It was also observed 50 cases of occipital neuralgia, after 1 to 15 after treatment, 33 patients were healed, the rest have varying degrees of improvement. After the first injection in most cases 1 to 3 minutes of basic pain or significantly reduced analgesic effect can be maintained for 2-8 hours, and then injection is still effective. Practice has proved that Angelica injection, not only a significant analgesic effect, but also has muscle relaxation, reduce soft tissue inflammatory response, and improve peripheral nerve and vascular function and so on. Usage: 5 to 10% of the acupoints along meridians or Angelica liquid pain points, sensitive points, or tendon sheath injection. Each time you _select_ 1 to 4 points, each point of injection of 1 to 5 ml. Needle into the muscle, there acid, inflation acupuncture, Withdrawing no blood, into the liquid. Generally no side effects, but in the tendon sheath injection, there is a few hours after the injection of local swelling, severe pain, affect functional activities, no special treatment, in 1 to 3 days to subside, and show therapeutic effect. Where tuberculosis, cancer caused by back pain or limb joint pain, local trauma, purulent skin lesions, and patients with acute injury of local bleeding, severe swelling of the seven men should not use. Pregnant women with caution. 　　② treatment of chronic bronchitis 　　5% Angelica was injected into the smell of mutton, Feishu, Dingchuan, most holes and other points. Each injection of 0.5 to 1 ml per hole. Needle into (about 1.5 cm deep), the needle with a shake and mild lift and thrust of the approach, feeling soreness arising under the needle, then slowly into the liquid. Treatment of 50 patients over the age of 93 cases, the results recovered in 5 cases, a significant improvement in 26 patients, improved in 52 cases, 10 cases, total effective rate was 89.3%. 　　③ treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease 　　④ treatment of menstrual 　　Angelica 20 grams, 10 grams of safflower were immersed in 50% alcohol 50 ml, 48 hours after the filtering, mixing, add ethanol to 100 ml. 3 times a day after meals, each 3 ml menstruation to stop taking. For the treatment of irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, uterine hypoplasia and other diseases, 54 patients taking 60 to 600 ml range, in addition to seven cases of no progress, the rest have effect. Reviewed 11 cases of dysmenorrhea in seven cases of pregnant patients; 16 patients with uterine hypoplasia in 8 pregnancies (mostly combined with hormone therapy); menstrual abnormalities in 26 cases, 6 cases of pregnancy. 　　⑤ treatment of hypertension 　　⑥ treatment of herpes zoster 　　Angelica powdered, according to age 0.5 or 1 gram per serving, 4 to 6 hours. Treatment of children with herpes zoster, 54 patients taking pain 1 day after 22 cases; two days of pain in 32 cases. Shingles usually 3 days after taking the drug, some withered, no recurrence of a new rash, 4 days scab. Angelica extract another film with 0.5 g orally every 2 to 4, 4-hour meeting, the treatment of adult patients with 23 patients also achieved similar results. 　　⑦ treatment of rhinitis 　　Angelica medium with 5% in Hong Ying (double), YINTANG line injection, 0.3 to 0.5 ml per hole. 1 day, 5 days a course of treatment. Generally a course can be effective, usually for two courses. Liquid injection, mild local pain and tingling sensation, no other adverse reactions. Treatment of chronic simple, hypertrophic, allergic rhinitis and sinusitis, a total of 120 cases cured 73 cases (60.8%), effective in 45 cases (37.5%), 2 cases (1.7%). Practice has proved that Angelica point injection with anti-inflammatory swelling, pain, allergy, nasal bleeding and regulate autonomic function and so on, the nose due to the elimination of headache with special effects. The shorter the duration, the better effect. Translated by Google No. 18 　　Angelica 　　[Source] diet side 　　[Materials] Angelica (Angelica head is better) 15 grams of black beans 50 grams, egg 1. 　　[Method] add water to cook black beans and cook until thoroughly cooked up, fresh beans, fresh eggs Decoction, a warm clothes, day one. 　　【Usage】 　　[Effect] According to reports, with the side treatment of oral ulcers more than 20 cases, results were quite good. Translated by Google Name 　　Chinese: Angelica 　　English: Chinese Angelica 　　Alias: Qin go cloud go west Angelica, Angelica Min. Especially in Gansu Dingxi of Weiyuan, Min County (located in the south east of Lanzhou) Angelica best quality, the "hometown of Chinese Angelica," said. 　　Dry return (see "Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing") Mountain salary (see "Ya") white salary (see "Ya"), Man without (see "Compendium of Materia Medica" 　　Angelica Name Origin: 1, wife of the ancients have children, Angelica blood is transferred to the drug treatment of female diseases, have missed the meaning of her husband, it is the name of Angelica, just with the Tang Dynasty, "no kind of good seed, flax, not return when the return is "the same meaning; 　　2, Chan Cheng said: Angelica treat pregnant women with postpartum bad blood on the red, its effect is significant; the event of blood against the chaos, after taking Jiangni can be messy, so that blood all have somewhere to go, and thus also by the name Angelica this from. 　　Health and Medicine Latin name: Radix Angelica Sinensis 　　Plant Latin Name: Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels. 　　English: Tang-Kuei 　　Pinyin: Danggui 　　The final body Translated by Google Angelica cultivation methods 　　1 _select_ed site preparation nursery should choose a cool half-Yin, with loose soil, fertile loam is better; cultivation, the soil should choose leisure or two deep wasteland. In mid-July, the first shrubs weeds cut down, laying on the ground, fire burning, followed by more than 25 cm deep plowing the land, sun and weathering aging. Then, in the first planting, combined with soil preparation into the decomposition of manure applied per acre 2,500 kg for the basal turn buried in. Tillage before sowing and then 1, 1.3 m wide and made of Takakuro, Qigou 40 cm wide, surrounded by a good drainage. 　　2. Transplanting generally in April, and is suitable for transplanting in mid-term. Too early, vulnerable seedling out after frost damage; late, has been germinating seedlings, lower survival rate. Rake thin in the entire plant in the ground, seedlings will be laminated according to row spacing 33 × 27 厘米 carry staggered by the triangle hole, hole 20 cm deep. Then, _select_ the seedling root collar 0.3-0.4 cm thick, arranged in a triangle Zairu per hole by three seedlings, planted behind the casing side pressed, the casing to the half point when seedlings gently upward to mention, so that roots stretch, and then covered with earth to a full point, was applied the right amount of fire Tuhui or Tuza Fei, did not cover the fine soil over the root seedlings 2 to 3 cm to the neck. 　　3. Thinning, _set_ Miao Miao is 3 cm, the 1st thinning; another 2 weeks for the first thinning, when the height 10 cm, the Dingmiao. Bunch of seedlings per hole to stay 2 to 3. 　　4. Row crop weed control for 3 to 4 times per year. 1 secondary to Qi Miao, height 3 cm, the combination of thinning, weeding 1; 2 smaller than 6 cm height when combined with thinning weeding once again, this time not due to tie into the deep taproot, Yi Qian cultivator; 3 inferior Dingmiao, may be appropriate to deepen; 4 inferior height 20 to 25 cm deep hoeing can be. Line after line of letters is no longer cultivating, weeding. 　　5 dressing seedlings can not be applied too much nitrogen, so as not to cause excessive growth of early bolting. Growth in the latter part of may be appropriate to increase Shi Ren Chufen water, fire Tuhui or compost per acre 2000 kg. Conditions, can be cake, superphosphate and manure composting, the Summer into the open in between the lines, fertilizer applied after the casing cover, earth, in order to facilitate root growth. 　　6 row irrigation growth stage, in addition to drought, watering when appropriate, the general control of water, excessive rainfall, drainage ditch to be sparse in time, especially the growth of late, the field can not be water, or lead to rot. Translated by Google Chemical composition 　　The Artemisia-containing lipid (Ligustilide), butene acid lactone (n-butylidene phthalide), ferulic acid, nicotinic acid, sucrose and amino acids, and sesquiterpene compounds. 　　Angelica water-soluble components, with ferulic acid, succinic acid, nicotinic acid, uracil, adenine, etc., and amino acids, Vit B2, Vit E, β Valley steroids, and linoleic acid. And manganese, nickel, copper, zinc and other trace elements. In addition, still containing polysaccharides, sucrose, volatile oil. Volatile oil containing ligustilide are butenyl Fu lactone, Angelica ketone, carvacrol, more than 40 kinds of ingredients. Translated by Google Indications 　　1, effect: 　　With the treatment of stroke unconscious, foaming at the mouth, and post-paralysis. 　　2 Dosage 　　Chaohei of research to fine, each with 9 grams, 1 cup water, wine, a little, decoction. 6 ~ 12g. 　　3, storage 　　Cool dry place, moisture, decay. 　　4, preparation 　　Angelica liquid extract 　　5, formula 　　Angelica, Nepeta equal parts. 　　Angelica Radix Angelicae Sinensis 　　(English) Chinese Angelica 　　Alias ​​Qin go, go cloud, west Angelica, Angelica Min. 　　Source Umbelliferae Angelica Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels roots. 　　Perennial plant morphology. Stems with purple. Basal leaves and stems of lower leaves ovate, 2-3 back three or feather the whole crack, the ultimate lobes ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 3-lobed, veins and edges with white hairs; petiole large leaf sheath; stem upper leaves pinnate division. Complex umbel; umbrella pieces 9 to 13; small bracts 2-4; peduncle 12 to 36, the dense Soft hair; flowers white. Double hanging fruit oval, winged side edges. Flowers and fruits from July to September period. 　　Born in cold and rainy mountains. Primary production in Gansu, Yunnan, Sichuan; more cultivation. 　　Collect and process the end of autumn excavation, removal of fibrous roots, until the water evaporated a little, small batches to, on the shelf, slowly smoked with fireworks. 　　Traits of the product nearly cylindrical, the lower part of a number of branch roots, length 15 ~ 35cm. Yellow-brown to brown the surface of dried color, with longitudinal wrinkles and long horizontal lenticels. Root head diameter 1.5 ~ 4cm, with a ring pattern, purple, or yellow-green stems, leaves residues, root surface uneven; branch root diameter of 0.3 ~ lcm, the coarse detailed, and more distorted. Quality flexible, cross-section of yellow-white or yellowish brown, the Ministry of thick leather, brown with cracks and oil spots. Gas-specific, sweet, acrid, slightly bitter flavor. 　　Basic chemical composition containing lactone (ligusiilide), butene acid lactone (n-butylidene phthalide), ferulic acid, nicotinic acid, sucrose and amino acids, and sesquiterpene compounds. 　　The taste of warm, ignorant of the sweet, acrid. 　　Indications blood circulation, regulate menstruation pain, laxative. Used for blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness, palpitations, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, cold abdominal pain, constipation, dry bowel, Fengshibitong or flutter injury, ulcer sore. Translated by Google Incompatibility 　　1. Excessive use of oral conventional dosage Angelica decoction, powder occasional fatigue, drowsiness and other reactions, may disappear after drug withdrawal. Angelica essential oil point injection allows patients develop fever, headache, dry mouth, nausea and other reactions, can relieve itself. Large doses, can decrease blood pressure and laboratory animals, the dose and then increase the drop in blood pressure, respiratory arrest. Angelica strong toxicity proposed ether, a small amount can cause death of experimental animals. Angelica is not excessive for clinical use, medication should also watch for adverse reactions. 　　2. Anaphylaxis has been reported compound Angelica injection point injection cause anaphylactic shock. 3. Take medication properly channeling Angelica Spice, menorrhagia, bleeding tendencies, yin deficiency heat, loose stool caught not take it. Inappropriate medication will increase the bleeding, diarrhea and other symptoms. 　　Heat bleeding forbidden to take, dampness in full and loose stool were careful service. 　　1. "Materia Medica variorum": evil South Ru. Fear iris, seaweed, oysters Mongolia. 　　2. "Medicinal theory" evil hot surface. 　　3. "Ben Cao Meng Quan": Angelica is very slippery, be required to avoid diarrhea stool. 　　4. "Thunder concocted herbal solution": the beginning of Wang and Feng Xie qi are advised to use less of. 　　5. "Ben Cao Jing Shu": weak stomach, diarrhea stools thin and sick stomach all the bad food, do not think of food and food Needless, and disable it, that is also not allowed to enter the post-Tai Qian. 　　6. "Herbal medicine is": those who H.-S. Yin, Angelica dynamic blood, nor are appropriate. 　　7. "Materia Medica words": cold disappeared, chills, fever, prima facie evidence of those who see outside, disable it. 　　8. "Drug cage Pieces": not in sputum, evil heat, fire cough Zhu Zheng. Translated by Google Discusses various 　　1. "Notes on Typhoid Fever": pulse by the blood of the House, as both the heart of all the blood, where Tongmai must first fill the heart, blood, hand, foot and dedication it Zhongjing cure cold, thin veins were stricken with the pain of temperature to Angelica aid effort. 　　2. "Attending secret" goes: Angelica, its use has three: the Heart Sutra is also one of the drugs, and also blood two, three or even cure various diseases night also. Governance, governance, the need to Jiujin can collapse Kennedy, where blood Shoubing have to use it. Eye pain can not be ninja to berberine, angelica root Jiujin decoction. Yun: obstruct blood flow is not pain, Angelica Xin Wen to the bulk of the body, the blood of somewhere to go. 　　3 Li Gao: Angelica head, bleeding and upward; the body and blood while the defensive: Poxue while the downstream tip; whole blood and not to go. 　　4. "Tang Ye Ben Cao": Angelica, start Shao, its heart is the main blood; into the full moon, wrapped in their blood of the spleen; into Foot Jue Yin, their liver blood also. Head to Poxue, body nourishing, tail to Circulation, regardless of the users, it is better not to. If all used in ginseng, Astragalus have encountered blood; in cows, rhubarb, able Poxue Satsukai fixed points, users should be aware. From the GUI, with, cornel is hot; from rhubarb, Glauber's salt is cold. However, Steamed parsley, and headache, with its various headaches are among the wood, so the Lord of the plasma. 　　5. "Han Yee Tong": Angelica main blood per disease, Sichuan productivity just to attack, Sophie should Qin productivity up. Any system with this disease should be wine, and ginger soaked in sputum alone, lead blood be the source of the reason, Rehmannia is no different. Deficiency with ginseng, Shi Zhi as a junior, accompanied by hot blood Rehmanniae, turmeric, of Qin, endless source of biochemical; blood volume together with the rhubarb, the woman-shaped fat, blood, sputum into the second taste of ginger dip, combined with diuresis medicine. To the, blood can not care Angelica, so that Cuba Si Wu Tang Jun, peony for Chen, raw and cooked Rehmannia points as a junior, Chuanxiong to make, can be described as typical to the cloud. 　　6. "Materia Medica compiled": Angelica headache, Jiuzhu service, whichever is floating and is also clear. Governance heartache, the end of wine transfer service, whichever is turbid and semi-submerged semi floating also. Treatment urinary bleeding, wine decoction, whichever is the lower pole is sunk, its own high and low points so. Wang Tibetan words, Angelica blood, how to cure chest Keni on the gas, according to Angelica the spicy powder, is also blood gas medicine, conditions Keni on the gas, there is no accompanying Yin Yang who yin it with blood , then the blood and carry the gas down. 　　7. "Materia Medica words": Night of various diseases worse, leukemia also, to use of, various diseases virtual cold, Yang has not attached, to use it. Temperature malaria chills and fever, muscle is not the outer skin, and wash the skin, the skin and into the view of her husband, the camp will also gas, temperature and malaria extension of long, empty gas business, fight cold and heat, sweating wash, with blood support battalion, the battalion and the men with the health transfer, business health and tone, what temperature is not only peace of malaria. 　　8. "Herbal medicine is": Angelica, its sweet and heavy, it is designed to enrich the blood, the gas light and Sim, Blood Circulation and therefore can make up in action, the line has been replaced, Cheng blood gas medicine, also the blood of the holy medicine also. Junior's is about to fill up, it can support nutrition, blood, qi spermatogenesis, five organs, strong body, the benefits of consciousness, where the physical wasting disease, nothing inappropriate. Sukeyuki to attack the pass, it can be cured pain constipation, Lee bones, cure Spasm, paralysis, dry, astringent and other evidence. Virtual and the table who understand business, combined with wood, Ge, Ma, Guangxi and other agents, heat a large energy spread sheet health, and who is not grabbing the table, accompanied by rhubarb and the like, but solid form. Only moving air Sim, Gu Yu avoided when its quiet person, good deeds of sliding, not fixed to become a stool to avoid it. Yin, H.-S. those who, Angelica dynamic blood, nor of the times, Yin Zhongyang virtual, Angelica can be nourishing, is essential. If the blood stagnation and for dysentery who is the When, in its move, slip the word; if the woman menstrual blood stagnation, labor, birth, and postnatal child pillow ache, with King as this. 9. "Materia Medica of justice": keep the main body go to make up the inherent power, in the final end of the main pass, stasis self-test, and go up the nature of the first Ping, blood in the stool female blood, such as the collapse in the shower with a yin yang with depression who l of the Gu Yi, if vomiting Nvxue the gas fire up floating by, to help with temperature, it not for the tiger wings? When word of that is because of bleeding disorders and facilities, solid not only one of the arrests made good on its word and false claims that are not nothing. And where the blood loss of the disease, gas fire impulse, disturbance of blood contact, and through the line of those who do not abide by the old course, the real majority, Angelica of the thick smell of all, the line is more than, less than the Code. 　　9. "Materia Medica New": angelica, sweet Sim, the temperature can go up or down, the yin yang, non-toxic. Although the upper and lower points, while the blood is one. Into the heart, spleen, liver and three dirty. But its nature is very moving into the drug in the qi is qi, the blood into the drug in the blood, has no fixed power. Translated by Google Angelica production and compatibility methods: 　　1 mainly in the form of secondary treatment added to the porridge, soup. 　　(2) general health use, to enhance blood circulation is Jiuchao use. And often blood should Angelica body, expelling should Angelica tail, bleeding should Angelica charcoal, alcohol can increase vitality of the power system; and blood (blood circulation) with full Angelica. 　　3. Heart and liver blood deficiency and to meet the color complexion, lips, jaw and minimalist, dizziness, palpitations, limb numbness, could and Rehmannia, Radix Paeoniae Alba Rhizoma compatibility, the stronger the power of the blood. 　　4 irregular menstruation, is qi stagnation, through to those who have no regular, with Bupleurum, white peony, Atractylodes equivalent to use. 　　5. Frail, postpartum and chronic illness intestinal blood deficiency dry constipation, with hemp seed, Citrus aurantium, habitat and other compatibility. Translated by Google <<Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing>> sense: 　　Sweet, warm. Main Keni on the gas, temperature and malaria, cold and heat, wash the skin ("The Grand" sound washing ringworm), the woman must leave out 　　Son, evil and Wounds, gold record. Cook drink. A dry return. Health Kawadani. 　　"Miss P", saying: Angelica, Shen Nong, the Yellow Emperor, Tong Jun, Bian Que: sweet, non-toxic; Qi Bo, Thunder: Sim, non-toxic; Lee 　　S: small temperature. Or raw Qiang Hu ground. 　　"Doctors", saying: Health Longxi. February, August, mining roots, dried. 　　Case: "Guang Ya" goes: Mountain Jin, Angelica also. "Ya," says: Xue, Shan Jin. Guo Pu says: this seems to Jin and thick. And 　　Xue, Bai Jin, Guo Pu cloud: the mountains Jin. 　　"Sub-meter range and then" goes: Angelica, a Longxi. Were no dry, good. Translated by Google Pharmacological effects 　　1 on the uterine smooth muscle 　　1.2 in the body of the uterus 　　Lv Fuhua and Peacey Ping and other reports indicate that Angelica decoction, tincture, petroleum ether extract, water extract and other agents on the anesthetized dogs, cats, rabbits and other animals are not pregnant, early pregnancy, late pregnancy and postpartum various In the main body of the uterus was excited about the role. The slow iv decoction, the minority was inhibited, when the removal of volatile oil and then slow iv continued to show a significant stimulant. It showed Angelica essential oil inhibits uterine muscle in the body's role. Harada Japanese scholars and other reports, to Angelica (1g/kg) to give anesthesia in rabbits (duodenal perfusion), the first contraction of the uterus caused by hyperthyroidism, and depression. After removing some of Angelica fat-soluble, water-soluble portion containing the active ingredient (4mg/kg) iv in anesthetized rats, causing uterine contractions, decreased blood pressure. Atropine could antagonize the response, so it may be a cholinergic activity. Ozaki and other components of ferulic acid observed Angelica spontaneous movement of rat uterus the effect of the amount of 300-1000mg/kg or 30-100mg/kgiv can inhibit uterine movement. The study also showed that Angelica is high pressure in the uterine cavity to strengthen the uterine muscle contraction, and in the intrauterine pressure is not high, does not have this effect, it is pregnant women, the FDA ban. OzakiYukihiro and other studies have shown that po or iv ferulic acid and tetramethyl pyrazine mixture, inhibition of uterine contractions in rats with enhanced reign role. 　　1.3 The role of uterine atrophy tube 　　Lv Fuhua et al reported a clear po Angelica decoction of the uterus is not pregnant adult rabbits atrophy tube, when the uterus was not inhibited when the pressure; such as when the pressure within the uterus, by the irregular, weak, short contraction interval change into a strong rule, the interval extended contraction. Angelica tincture but the only obvious intravenous stimulant. Angelica's biphasic response of uterine smooth muscle, indicating the role of Angelica sinensis is closely related with the functional status of the uterus, it is capable of regulating uterine smooth muscle contraction, to relieve cramps and menstrual pain effect. 　　(2) of the cardiovascular system 　　2.1 The role of the heart 　　Big blue crane and other reports, the isolated toad heart perfusion experiments show that, angelica root and leaf decoction or volatile oil contained in the frequency of myocardial contractility can significantly inhibited. Shu-Fang Chang, etc. to the abdominal wall iv administration, indicating that the majority occur in the toad heart complete atrioventricular block, atrial contraction significantly decreased, then gradually restored, the frequency slowed down, but rather to enhance ventricular contractility. Wei Lian-chi reports, Angelica liquid extract can make the rabbit atrial refractory period extension caused by acetylcholine or current atrial fibrillation in anesthetized cats and dogs have a therapeutic effect, the quinidine-like effect of the active ingredients, mainly in the ether extract and bases. According to Jiangsu Province Chinese Medicine Research Institute reports, Angelica liquid extract and ether extract can reduce cardiac excitability, so that should not be significantly prolonged. 1981 Ren-Xiu Peng and other shows with the isotope tracer method, Gansu Angelica liquid extract (30g/kg) can increase myocardial uptake of 86Rb mice, the ability of vasopressin induced myocardial ischemia have a role in mitigation. Zhouyuan Peng and other studies have shown that some of Angelica injection iv anesthesia can block the dog because of repeated brief coronary blood flow caused by experimental myocardial ischemia reduced heart rate; but the dog makes clear the extent of myocardial ischemia and increased heart rate accelerated. According to another report, Angelica decoction, aqueous extract and its active ingredient sodium ferulate can increase myocardial uptake of 86Rb mice, the ability of myocardial nutritional blood flow increased by 36.3%, 40.6% and 46%, indicating that Angelica can increase in myocardial capillaries open. Iv Angelica injection can reduce coronary occlusion in anesthetized dogs when the myocardial infarct (P <0.001). Xu Jing Asia and other experiments showed that, to rabbits iv25% Angelica injection (2ml/kg / second) with and propranolol (0.75mg/kg / times) similar to the narrow scope of the role of experimental myocardial infarction, compared with the control group, Angelica and propranolol groups were reduced myocardial infarct size of 37.5% and 47.9% respectively, no significant difference between (P <0.05). De mood as obvious and slow the heart rate. Iv200% 1g/kg Angelica injection on anesthetized dogs of left ventricular systolic performance and diastolic function had no significant effect. 　　2.2. Antiarrhythmic 　　Angelica water extract and ethanol extract of epinephrine, cardiac glycosides and barium chloride-induced arrhythmia in a variety of animals have obvious antagonism in guinea pig ventricular muscle in vitro experiments showed that ethanol extract of Angelica and ferulic sodium injection can argue against the claw wow glycosides and arrhythmia caused by poisoning due to Pakistan, so to normal rhythm; Angelica can also slow down the heart rate in rats induced Yangjinhua role. Iv alcohol extract, the aconitine-induced arrhythmia in anesthetized rats have a significant preventive effect (P <0.001). Another report, im angelica liquid extract can prevent and treat a variety of arrhythmias caused by aconitine, and not against chloroform-induced arrhythmia, it can not cause increased left ventricular fibrillation threshold in rabbits. 1985, Wei and other electrical physiology research in China confirmed that the ethanol extract of Angelica is very similar except with quinidine-like effect, but also significantly prolong the plateau, suggesting that ethanol extract of Angelica's antiarrhythmic effect may slow down the transmission, not to extend the effective period should be to eliminate reentry, to extend the plateau, and increased inhibition of ectopic rhythm fibrillation threshold point, and many other effects. 1989, Zhu-chen, the water-soluble components of Angelica Angelica total acid in anti-arrhythmic effects, the results show that the total acid chloroform Angelica adrenaline, aconitine, barium chloride and other animal drugs cardioverter-induced disorders have a significant protective effect, the anti-arrhythmic effect may reduce the excitability of the heart and prolong the cardiac refractory period. 　　2.3 on the coronary blood flow and myocardial oxygen consumption of 　　Department of Pharmacology, Hubei Medical studies have shown that, angelica extract a significant role in the expansion of isolated guinea pig coronary artery, increase coronary blood flow. Angelica injection can compound the expansion of coronary artery, increase coronary blood flow against experimental myocardial ischemia. Angelica injection on the part of anesthetized dogs by blocking the anterior descending coronary artery blood flow in acute myocardial ischemia caused by reduced role, while the dog is only part of a clear increase in myocardial ischemia. According to Zhang Im reports, Angelica neutral oil on experimental myocardial ischemia have protective effects. 　　2.4 for blood vessels, blood pressure and organ blood flow 　　Shu-Fang Chang in 1965 reported that 25% of Angelica decoction toad vascular perfusion, there is contraction of blood vessels, 25% Angelica decoction toad vascular perfusion, there is contraction of blood vessels, and vascular perfusion of rabbit ears Shique to vasodilation. Remove K + 2% Angelica extract Rockwell liquid perfusion, so obvious from the contraction of rabbit ear blood vessels, a significant reduction in flow; can not fight KCl isolated rabbit aortic vascular smooth muscle contraction. Water extraction and alcohol precipitation liquid 1 - 4g (crude drug) / kgiv, the significantly lower arterial blood pressure in anesthetized dogs. At this point coronary, cerebral and femoral artery resistance decreases, blood flow was significantly increased, and increased blood flow and reduce the role of vascular resistance was enhanced with increasing dose, the femoral artery of anesthetized dogs i days Angelica injection of water extraction and alcohol precipitation solution 10-40mg (raw drug) / kg, the shares of a significant increase in blood flow, blood pressure did not change significantly. Research reports also show that the product of arterial injection of norepinephrine-induced vasospasm in anesthetized dogs reduced blood flow and a moderate role in mitigation. Angelica peripheral vasodilation without propranolol or phentolamine effect, but atropine, diphenhydramine may be reduced to increase the share of its vasodilator role of blood flow. Tip of the product and a vasodilator or B receptor nothing to do with M receptors and histamine h1 receptors excited about. Angelica dogs iv vasodilator sodium ferulate than the active ingredients. It do not think it is inorganic. According to reports, Angelica contains volatile components and the main cause increased blood pressure, rather than the volatile components of the blood pressure decreased, the degree of increase or decrease in direct proportion with the dose, but the overall trend is down blood pressure. Iv drug when it is to enable the dog and rabbit blood pressure decreased. Zhou Yuanpeng other 1979 reports, the FDA decoction alcohol precipitation injection 2g (crude drug) / kg to anesthetized dogs and young dogs awake renovascular hypertension iv, biphasic effect on blood pressure occurs, then decreased, the performance marked a clear dog This effect is not caused by sympathetic tone and catecholamines, high blood pressure due to reserpine of conscious dogs after iv pressor effect persists, clear high blood pressure iv angelica essential oil saturated aqueous solution 2g (crude drug) / kg, the blood pressure decreased significantly, no pressor effect, no significant change in heart rate, so that the volatile oil may be an effective part of Angelica buck. Early studies suggest that blood pressure may cause the direct inhibition of heart-related. Recent studies have shown that Angelica does not affect cardiac pump function, without reducing cardiac output is not caused significant changes in cardiac index. Japanese scholars of the experiments have also shown that angelica can make the step-down at the same time to reduce intraocular pressure, reduced aqueous humor formation, and confirmed that the antihypertensive effect and vasodilator nerve blockers without pre-treatment effects, it is felt that this role is peripheral in nature, but also the central element. Domestic scholars have confirmed the role of angelica may be related to cholinergic vasodilator receptors and histamine receptors excited about. In summary, the role of Angelica on the mechanism of more complex vessels, pending further study. 　　2.5 Experimental hypolipidemic and anti-atherosclerotic effect 　　Jiangsu New Medical College, according to research data, angelica powder 1.5g/kg in rats and rabbits with hyperlipidemia reduces blood lipids, the lipid-lowering effect is not caused by preventing the absorption of cholesterol. Angelica powder containing 5% is equivalent to the amount of food and oil and other extracts of Angelica, to take experimental rat aortic atherosclerosis lesions have a protective effect. Shenyang Military General Hospital, reported that injection of compound Angelica (angelica root, safflower) can enhance the anesthetized dogs and isolated rabbit hearts coronary flow, preventing vasopressin-induced T-wave due to increased heart rate and against its reduce triglyceride experimental hyperlipidemic rabbits. Also significantly higher in patients with coronary heart disease and cerebral arteriosclerosis plasmin activity. 　　3 The role of the blood system 　　Angelica has been to traditional Chinese medicine as a tonic medicine for the treatment of anemia. It has been that the role of Angelica's blood may contain the vitamin B12. Research has also shown that a single taste Angelica does not significantly contribute to blood loss anemia animal red blood cells and hemoglobin recovery. 　　3.1 The inhibition of platelet aggregation 　　1980 Yin-minute reports on Angelica and its foam and other components of ferulic acid in rat platelet aggregation and release of 5-hT. The results show that angelica agent in vitro when the concentration of 200-500mg/ml, ferulic acid 0.4-0.6mg/ml the suppression of ADP and collagen-induced platelet aggregation. Inhibition rate of 38-88%, Bie Si horses to (36%) strong. Iv Angelica 20g/kg5 minutes after ADP and collagen-induced platelet aggregation significantly inhibited. 0.2g/kg and 0.1g/kgiv sodium ferulate, respectively inhibited ADP and collagen-induced platelet aggregation inhibition with aspirin and similar. Further evidence of Angelica and Department of ferulic acid inhibition of platelet aggregation by inhibiting platelet release reaction. Pharmacological activity in some areas, Angelica and its components ferulic acid and aspirin were similar. Anti-inflammatory effects of aspirin on platelet aggregation and inhibition. 1992 Song Zhijuan of Angelica and other mechanisms of inhibition of platelet aggregation was further reported that pig platelet ATP and with 20umol/Lv32p an injection of different levels of Angelica (Angelica leaching solution of sterile aqueous solution containing Angelica 5%) 37 ℃ reaction 5 minutes, or complete the entire pig platelets with 32pi and different levels of Angelica injection 30 ℃ incubation 2h, 32p labeled phosphatidylinositol 4 - monophosphate high points by thin-layer chromatography, autoradiography impact position, liquid flashes count quantitatively. The results show that angelica injection can be strongly inhibited pig platelet membrane phosphatidylinositol phosphorylation, and 32pi incorporation of complete platelet phosphatidylinositol -4-- monophosphate inhibition. Angelica speculated to play through its pharmacological effects following ways: Angelica injection in the active ingredients into the cells, by inhibiting PI kinase activity to inhibit the conversion of PI to PIP. Generated due to reduced PIP PIP2 generation is also reduced, leading to IP3, DG second messengers such as the reduction, thus inhibiting platelet aggregation. Terasawa and other blood protein fiber plate method observation confirmed that Angelica had mild to promote the line dissolution. Tubules and other observations confirm, hot water extract of Angelica ethyl acetate soluble fraction can significantly extend the clotting time. Torii pump so that hot water extract of angelica can prevent collagen-induced platelet aggregation, the inhibitory substances known to be adenosine. Recently, water extracts of Angelica, etc. to identify the ligustilide inhibit collagen-induced platelet aggregation and activity. In summary, inhibition of platelet aggregation Angelica active ingredient is the combined effect of many. 　　3.2 The antithrombotic effect 　　3.3 of the hematopoietic system 　　Early reports indicate that water extract of angelica po to mice can significantly promote the formation of hemoglobin and red blood cells. Its effect may be contained in the anti-anemia vitamin B12, niacin, folic acid and sub-biotin, folic acid and other ingredients for. More recent studies have shown that sodium ferulate with anti-O2 and H2O on the oxidation of red blood cells, the membrane lipid peroxidation products MDA reduction can significantly reduce the hemolysis caused by the MDA. In the presence of sodium ferulate, sickle cell anemia, red blood cell lipid peroxide concentration of MDA increased with the decrease of sodium ferulate, sodium ferulate can significantly reduce the complement hemolysis, inhibition of complement 3b (C3b) and the combination of the red cell membrane ; of complement activation and no effect on red blood cell degeneration. Angelica is a Chinese blood, promoting blood circulation to the drug. Experimental studies have shown that Angelica polysaccharides can increase the peripheral red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin and bone marrow cells, this effect especially in the peripheral blood and bone marrow cells is suppressed when the reduction is particularly evident. Wang Yaping and other observed Angelica polysaccharide in normal and phenylhydrazine injection, 60 Co r-ray radiation-induced bone marrow suppression - anemia, mouse femur nucleated cells in peripheral blood and the total number, the results show that angelica polysaccharide of red blood cells in normal mice, hemoglobin and total femoral nucleated cells had no effect, but can increase white blood cells and reticulocytes. Anemia in mice red blood cells, hemoglobin, white blood cells and nucleated cells femur significant role in promoting recovery. If the injected mice Angelica polysaccharide in mice prevents prednisolone-induced peripheral blood leukopenia. Wang Yaping experimental reports also indicate that Angelica polysaccharides or by radiation damage to normal mice pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells (CFU-S) are promoting their proliferation. Whether Angelica polysaccharide injected donor or recipient rats, results. But can not prove this effect and the direct stimulation of CFU-S. Serial section observations suggest that the organization Angelica polysaccharide on the proliferation of CFU-S seems to no effect. Ma Lanfang and other boxes with the proliferation of mice spleen colony method and the method proved Angelica polysaccharide on pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells (CFU-S), tablets, a single progenitor cell (GM-CFU day) and late erythroid progenitor cells (CFU-E) production rates have significantly increased the role, but no similar effect Angelica solution. Ge Zhongliang other proof of Angelica polysaccharide in vitro also significantly stimulate normal bone marrow suppression and anemia in mice of a grain, a single progenitor cells (CFU-GM) proliferation, its mechanism may promote the body's secretion of tablets, single-colony stimulating factor ( GM-CSF) related. Tumor-bearing mice showed CFU-GM is also facilitating role. Wang Yaping and other reported again in 1990, Angelica polysaccharide in normal mice and anemic mice early and late erythroid progenitor cells (BFU-E, CFU-E) were stimulated proliferation, but is still difficult to determine Angelica polysaccharide on blood progenitor cells has a direct effect. I wish Peter and other internal and external sources with the observation of the spleen colony method of Angelica injection on pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells (CFU-S), spleen length, etc. effects, the results are similar with Ma Lanfang and other conclusion. Hu walls and other reports also show that irradiation of Angelica polysaccharide in 30 minutes-24h ago to mice ip, approximately 80% of the animals can survive for 30 days, and hematopoietic function to enhance the recovery of animals. Based on the above results suggest that Angelica Angelica polysaccharides may promote blood of the active ingredients. Dangguibuxue one mechanism may be related to Angelica polysaccharides stimulate the CFU-S, hematopoietic progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation. 1985 Zhou, Zi, etc. to observe angelica essential oil made of 20% and 40% (g / ml) of the flooding fluid in mice after acute massive blood loss caused by deficiency of blood effect. The results showed that, ig water extract of Angelica deficiency mouse hemoglobin (Hb) and red blood cell (RBC) values ​​were significantly higher, indicating that Angelica has a very significant role in blood. 　　4 on the immune system 　　Jiang Tian Zhaoying 1973 reported to Ascaris suum extract proteins dinitrophenol as the antigen and pertussis vaccine with immune rats, measured in rat serum reactive antibodies, the results show that angelica can inhibit antibody production, the water extraction the role of material equivalent to a day ivl00mg/kg immunosuppressant azathioprine 5-10mg/kg role. Immune mice to sheep red blood cells, hemolytic plaque test to prove Angelica also inhibit the antibody-forming cells with mild effect. 1987 Beijing Department of Basic Medical Microbiology teaching and research methods of using immune-specific ro_set_te test, Angelica decoction ig, can significantly increase the number of mice, the formation of roses, spleen size increased, weight increased significantly. That the total number of spleen cells increased. Angelica animals also significantly enhanced macrophage phagocytosis of reticuloendothelial system to improve the clearance rate of the dye. Made of angelica essential oil to 20% and 40% (g / ml) flooding fluid (0.5ml / day / mouse) to mice ig16 days, can significantly enhance the mouse peritoneal macrophage phagocytosis. Body weight of mice and accelerate growth. Bairun Jiang, are also reported, sc5% more sugar and 5% Angelica Angelica solution could increase the mouse peritoneal macrophage phagocytosis, both to improve the role of immunity similar to that when chemotherapy drugs cyclophosphamide combined with angelica polysaccharide , although the decrease in body weight of mice, but phagocytosis remain at normal levels. Methods: Male mice (weighing 15-20g) per gram of body weight dose 0.3mg, sc, once a day, 5-7 days of continuous administration. Collected chicken blood, washed with brine 3 times dubbed 5% chicken red blood cell suspension, take 0.5ml injected mice, mice were sacrificed after 16 hours. Laparotomy, the abdominal cavity with normal saline, collected macrophages, drops on the slide. At 37 ℃ for 30 minutes, then fixed and stained, microscopy, phagocytic rate and phagocytic index calculations. Another study showed that, of Angelica injection on immune hemolysis in vitro no inhibitory effect. Angelica can significantly increase the mouse monocyte-macrophage system of the Mark I or plasma protein clearance rate of Congo Red, increased reticuloendothelial system phagocytic function. Li Na Xu et al reported that intravenous injection to mice or sodium ferulate 00-200mg/kg Angelica 16g/kg can significantly contribute to mononuclear phagocyte system clearance rate of Congo Red. To mice of sodium ferulate 0.3g/kg ig or SC to 0.2g/kg can enhance macrophage phagocytosis of chicken red blood cell capacity. Sc to Angelica 20g/kg also enhance the effect. Zhang Yunfen, are also reported DBD (Astragalus, Angelica) can significantly increase the mouse mononuclear phagocyte system clearance rate of Congo Red and the promotion of mouse peritoneal phagocytic function. 1990 Ma Shiping and other studies of DBD and its component drugs on red cell immune function, the results show that the DBD and the composition of drugs angelica, astragalus can increase erythrocyte (C3b receptor ro_set_te rate and reduce red blood cell immune complexes material (CIC) ro_set_te and if animals given prednisone, immune dysfunction, while ig DBD and angelica, astragalus, the test animals with low immune function can be improved significantly. there experiments show that, po Angelica or DBD decoction of roses forming cells had no significant effect, but can increase serum antibody titers. Zhang Im reported in 1986, Angelica neutral oil total acid can enhance macrophage phagocytosis and promote the role of lymphocyte transformation ( P <0.001); Angelica polysaccharide significantly promote the E-ro_set_te formation rate and the rate of esterase staining effect (P <0.05); total acid has an effect for specific IgG antibodies (P <0.05). so that both the increase of total acid immune function, but also to promote the role of humoral immunity. According to Liming Feng and other reports, Angelica polysaccharides can significantly improve the mice to bovine serum albumin-induced delayed hypersensitivity (DH) responsiveness. Ya-ping, etc. to normal mice sc Angelica polysaccharide, see spleen weight and spleen length increased significantly, see splenic tissue sections observed structure is unclear, naive cells increased mitotic activity. Zhu et al reported that injection of the splenic white pulp of Angelica polysaccharide cross-section, T and B lymphocytes District has narrowed; spleen germinal center reaction weakened bodies, dendritic cells increased, lymphoblastoid cells decreased spleen red pulp with nucleated red cell shrinkage, reducing the number of neutrophils increased; spleen sinus expansion. angelica polysaccharide thymus of mice weight reduction, cortical thinning and atrophy. Angelica polysaccharide in mice can also improve the clearance rate of Congo Red, inhibition of glucocorticoid-induced immune enhancement. 　　5. Hepatoprotective effect 　　6 anti-tumor effect 　　7. The role of anti-radiation action 　　8. Analgesia 　　9 anti-inflammatory effects 　　9.1-xylene-induced ear swelling 　　9.2 of capillary permeability in mice induced by acetic acid increased the impact of 　　Mice, randomized, each 9. L hours after the last administration, according to the literature method (WhittleBA.1964), tail iv0.5% Evans blue 5ml/kg, immediately ip0.7% acetic acid 10ml/kg, 30 minutes after the mice were killed, cut the abdominal cavity, with repeatedly washed with normal saline, fluid collection, and adjust the final volume to 10ml, centrifuged and the supernatant with 721 spectrophotometer at 610nm absorbance measured. Results, Angelica 10g/kg significantly inhibited peritoneal permeability of blood capillaries. 　　9.3 of the inflammatory agent-induced foot pad swelling of 　　Take the rats were divided into groups of 7 feet. 1 hour after the last administration, according to the literature (Shu-Yun, etc., pharmacological experiments methodology), in the rat hind foot pad with sc1%, respectively, carrageenan, 2.5% formaldehyde, fresh egg of 0.1ml, with a micrometer in inflammation measured every hour after 1 (formaldehyde group on day 2 hours after administration of test 1, a total of five times, resulting in inflammation around the difference between the thickness of said foot pad swelling as a result, Angelica inflammatory agents on three foot pad swelling are inhibited. 　　9.4. On to the adrenal gland in rats carrageenan foot pad swelling of 　　Adrenalectomy in rats by conventional method, ether anesthesia, on the back for the twelfth ribs transverse incision, removal of adrenal surgery 250mg/kg after im penicillin antibiotics, with 1% NaCl instead of tap water to feed. 2 days, rats were randomly grouped, and administration. 1 hour after the last administration, in the right hind foot pad sc1% 0.1ml carrageenan-induced inflammation, with the former determination of foot pad swelling. Results; Angelica is still on the rat adrenal gland to significant anti-inflammatory effect. 　　9.5 of histamine-induced rat skin capillary permeability of 　　Take the rats were divided into groups of seven. 1 hour after the last administration, rats were shaving the back, along the back of the center line on both sides of intradermal injection of histamine phosphate 0.01mg/0.05ml, immediately end iv0.5% Evans blue solution 10ml/kg, 20 minutes after the peeling blue spots the skin to measure the amount of blue spots dye leakage. The results, Angelica on histamine-induced capillary permeability no significant effect. 　　9.6 in rat inflammatory tissue content of PGE2 　　Take the rats were divided into groups of seven. 0.5 hours after the last administration, in the right hind foot pad scl% carrageenan 0.1ml, inflammation, rats were killed after three hours, the inflammation in the ankle on the foot pad 0.5cm at the cut, weighed, skinned, add 5ml saline soak 1 hour, remove the foot grasp, centrifuged and the supernatant (Dai Yue, etc. Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1989; 14 (7): 47), with 751 spectrophotometer at 278nm absorbance measured values. Per gram of inflammatory tissue to absorb a considerable degree of value that PGE2 levels. Results, Angelica organizations significantly reduce the material content of PGE2. Result, a significant reduction in Angelica inflammatory tissue PGE2 levels. 　　9.7. Granulation tissue in rats the impact of cotton 　　Take female SD rats were randomly divided into groups of nine. Ether anesthesia, on both sides of the forelimb armpit of the implant 20 ± lmg heavy sterile cotton balls 1. The day of surgery, administration, continuous administration of 7 days, rats were killed on day 8 bleeding, granulation tissue stripping. Positive control im hydrocortisone 0.01g/kgx7. 80 ℃ bake the granulation tissue after 3 hours weighing, and also to take the mouse thymus and adrenal weight. Results, Angelica 8g/kg group cotton granulation tissue significantly inhibited, but the thymus and adrenal weight had no significant effect. 　　9.8 for guinea pig serum complement hemolytic activity 　　Take the guinea pigs were randomly divided into groups of seven. L hour after the last administration, sterile heart blood, serum preparation, according to the modified Mayer's semi-Method (clinical biochemistry, Hunan Science and Technology Press, 1981), measurement of serum complement classical pathway hemolytic activity. Calculate the value of half of hemolysis (ACH50). To the test serum, according to the literature (Zhang Zai Fuk, Anhui Medical College, 1985) measured serum complement hemolytic activity of the bypass. Calculate the value of half of hemolysis (ACH50). The results, Angelica bypass on complement hemolytic activity significantly inhibited, without affecting the classical pathway of complement hemolytic activity. 　　The research suggests that Angelica mainly related to anti-inflammatory mechanism of action: 1. To reduce capillary permeability; 2 inhibition of PGE2 synthesis or release. In addition, the lower bypass guinea pig complement hemolytic activity, may also be one of the mechanisms of its anti-inflammatory. 　　10 on the central nervous system inhibition 　　Angelica on the inhibition of the central nervous system has long been reported. Japanese scholars reported that the Japanese Wo Angelica (An-gelicaacutilobaKitagalia) essential oil has sedative, hypnotic, analgesic, anesthetic and so on. 　　10.1. Ligustilide effect on spontaneous activity 　　With 2.8% Tween 80 emulsion dubbed spare. Mice were placed in each event will be a box, with the YSD-4-based pharmacological physiological experiments with the device records more than 10 minutes before administration and 10-20 minutes after administration in mice the number of activities, and with a known drug stability and amphetamine comparison, the results showed that: 1% can ligustilide 98mg/kg significantly reduced spontaneous activity, compared with the control group, the difference is very significant when the mice significantly reduced, also observed in mice is extremely quiet, but not sleep, there are still minor irritation response. This phenomenon is similar with the stability. When a return contains succinic acid and ferulic acid, and ferulic reported sedative sodium succinate, although mice can reduce the number of activities, but compared with the control group, the difference was not significant. 　　10.2. Ligustilide stimulant effects of ketamine 　　Animals and experimental methods above. Records 0-10 minutes before and after administration in mice ,10-20 minutes the number of activities. The results showed: 0.5% 40mg/kg ketamine in mice appeared restless, endlessly crawling in the activity box staggering, the number of activities increased significantly compared with before administration. At the same time and use ligustilide 98mg/kg, 196mg/kg ketamine can significantly reduce the cause of the reaction, its effectiveness and dose-related. And there were not sleep, anesthesia, ketamine increased central inhibition. 　　10.3. Ligustilide anger on electrically evoked response induced in mice 　　Male and female mice, two as a pair of the same sex, with the multi-purpose instrument with conductive copper network connected to a continuous stimulus, 1 second pulse output 1, to stimulate the duration of 1 / 8 sec, the output AC voltage of 92.8 volts. Administration record before and after 10 minutes, 1 appeared enraged reaction in mice (mice, erect, the two front legs off the ground, Duishi, biting each other) time. Results: give 3% ligustilide 294mg/kg after 10 minutes, can provoke reactions in mice induced by electrical stimulation significantly longer, compared with the control group the difference is very significant, similar to its role and chlorpromazine. 　　10.4. Ligustilide synergy with sodium pentobarbital 　　Ambient temperature maintained at 25-28 ℃, the ligustilide 98mg/kg, 196mg/kg in mice significantly reduced the application of 35mg/kg of sodium pentobarbital sleeping time (loss of righting reflex as indicators of sleep) and significantly extend the role of sleep duration (in turn reverse recovery and crawling step instructions to switch to wake up). 　　10.5. Ligustilide effects on mouse body temperature 　　At room temperature 26-27 ℃, the pre-measured rectal temperature, every 3 minutes, body temperature 37.5-39.0 ℃ choose between the animals. Then measure the administration before and after 10 minutes, 20 minutes in mice body temperature changes. Results: given testosterone the lactone 98mg/kg, 196mg/kg after 10 minutes, 20 minutes were significantly decreased body temperature of mice, compared with control group, the difference is very significant. 　　In summary, ligustilide a wide range of central nervous system inhibition, and a similar role with the stabilizer, but it has no significant hypnotic effect, only serve to strengthen the hypnotic effect. Therefore, the preliminary view that the inhibitory effect of Angelica on the central nervous system, there may ligustilide pharmacological activity is the main component, its role is likely to involve the limbic system, but its mechanism is exactly why, pending further study. 　　11. Antimicrobial 　　Angelica vitro dysentery, typhoid, paratyphoid, E. coli, diphtheria, cholera, and a, B-hemolytic streptococcus, etc. have antibacterial activity. Po It can be used to reduce capillary permeability in mice. External can accelerate the wound healing of rabbit ears, so that local congestion, infiltration of white blood cells and fibers, new epithelial regeneration, strengthening of local organizations to stop bleeding and peripheral circulation. Description Angelica has anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory effect. Can be used clinically purulent maxillary sinusitis, acute nephritis, iliac vein inflammation, scleroderma, and psoriasis and other diseases. Angelica hot water extract of an animal model of chronic rheumatic disease in its acute attack of adjuvant arthritis significantly inhibited. 　　12 Other effects 　　12.1 asthma 　　Chinese medicine, Angelica attending Keni on the gas. Has been demonstrated, angelica lactone composition of butene husband and ligustilide a relaxation of tracheal smooth muscle; and to histamine - acetylcholine-induced bronchial asthma. 　　12.2 rabbit kidney warm ischemia has a protective effect 　　Angelica can improve rabbit renal warm ischemia after 60 minutes of glomerular filtration function and tubular reabsorption, reduce kidney damage, and promote the recovery of renal disease, the kidneys have a protective effect. 　　12.3 The role of metabolism 　　With the convection current immune electrophoresis, isotope tracing and electron microscopy and other advanced technology proven Angelica liver cells to make eggs in vitro 　　White matter synthesis, and DNA, RNA synthesis can promote. Clinically proven, Angelica thymol turbidity can reduce patients. Angelica diet feeding in mice, the endogenous respiration of liver tissue to enhance the oxidation ability of glutamate significantly increased. Of carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage have a protective effect, and can prevent the glycogen reduction. Both experimental and clinical evidence, Angelica hyperlipidemia lipid-lowering effect, its role is similar to other drugs with clofibrate. Animal and human cells in vitro 2,3 - bisphosphate to generate a catalytic role in reducing hemoglobin and oxygen affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen in the organization with the release of oxygen, which increases red blood cell oxygen transport function. 　　12.4. Antioxidant and free radical scavenger 　　Angelica on cerebral hypoxia, ischemia-reperfusion brain lipid peroxide increased significantly inhibited. Ferulic acid contained in a direct reduction in H2O2 content, and combined with the membrane phosphatidyl ethanolamine by direct elimination of free radicals and inhibiting oxidation and free radical reactions, free radical tissue damage antagonist. Translated by Google Therapeutic value 　　Umbelliferae herbs angelica root. Produced in Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan and other provinces. Autumn excavation, to fibrous roots, sand, fireworks smoked. Sliced ​​raw with or Jiuchao use. 　　[Performance] sweet, acrid, warm. To blood, blood circulation, regulate menstruation, relieve pain, relax. 　　Containing volatile oil, oil, the main component of Ligusticum lactones, butene, lactone, ketone, etc. Angelica; and contains ferulic acid, nicotinic acid, sucrose, polysaccharides, amino acids, vitamin B12, E, and fierce, zinc , copper, nickel and other trace elements. 　　[Purpose] for the deficiency, pale complexion, dizziness, palpitations; deficiency, or a combination of stasis of irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea; Deficiency of abdominal pain, angina pectoris, Fengshibitong, bruises other pain syndrome; intestinal constipation, dry; chronic cough and asthma. 　　[Usage] day 5 ~ 15g. Decoction, soaked in wine, decoction Zi, into the dishes. 　　[Note] When the FDA should Jiuchao with blood. 　　[With square] 　　1, Angelica burning lamb: Angelica, dry yellow of 15g, ginger 10g, lamb 250g. Lamb, wash, cut, fry oil into the white, into medicine, water, salt, wine, simmer over low heat until thoroughly cooked lamb and serve. Decoction and meat. 　　From the "Prescriptions." The side to lamb, Angelica, Rehmannia, blood tonic, to ginger temperature in the stomach. Used for blood deficiency frail, or Deficiency abdominal pain. 　　2, Angelica sinensis mutton soup: Angelica, Codonopsis 15g, Radix Astragali 30g, ginger 10g, lamb 500g. Lamb slices, each medicinal gauze dressing, add to boiling water with meat well-done. Decoction and meat. 　　From the "economic health side." The parties to participate, Qi Qi, lamb blood, Angelica blood circulation, pain relief, ginger temperature in the stomach. For post-natal blood virtual loss, fever, spontaneous sweating, limb pain. 　　3, DBD: angelica 10g, Radix Astragali 60g. Jianshui drink. Can also be increased use of fry Gaozi food. 　　From "within the trauma and confusion theory." Astragalus reuse this side, times for Angelica, is intended to benefit qi and blood. Haoshang blood for blood loss or deficiency of blood loss, tired body fatigue, dizziness. 　　4, Angelica cinnamon wine: angelica 30g, Rehmannia 50g, safflower 15g, cinnamon 6g, rum 1000g. Rum soaked with the drug 1 to 2 weeks Serve. 　　The parties to Angelica blood circulation, regulate menstruation pain, Rehmannia nourish Yin and Blood, saffron, cinnamon promoting blood circulation, blood with wine possible. For the deficiency, or stasis of amenorrhea, irregular menstruation. 　　5, Guiqi honey cream: angelica, astragalus of 30g, tangerine peel 10g, hemp seed 100g, honey. Crushed hemp seed, add water to cook the same three drugs to take the juice, then simmer till thick, condensed into the same amount of honey by frying, stir fried dissolved. 1 to 2 spoons of each food. 　　The parties to Bu Zhong Yi Qi Astragalus, Angelica, honey, hemp seed intestines, either Citrus gas. Qi intestinal dry for the elderly, constipation difficult to pass, less gas spontaneous. Translated by Google Use Tips 　　1, each taking 10-20 grams of hot boiled water, although the Smell bigger, but because the ultra-fine, absorption, angelica most comprehensive nutrition, blood and Qi is the best anti-aging methods. 　　2, angelica powder 5 grams + purified water, attaining transfer paste, can cosmetic whitening, anti-aging. 　　3 ultra-fine powder Angelica, Angelica Poria powder pink + white + pure water. Whitening, anti-aging, increase skin elasticity. 　　4, angelica powder, sesame 　　Black sesame seeds (fry), angelica powder, 250 grams each meal to eat a spoonful, to eat three times a day. With nourishing liver and kidney, nourishing and moisturizing effect. 　　5, pearl powder + angelica powder (angelica ground into powder) + honey + yogurt into a paste. Stay 25 minutes to wash away either. (A pox friends can also add mung bean flour Oh! Even if only one can feel the effect! 　　Angelica contains 17 amino acids, including essential but not synthesis of seven amino acids. Contain 23 kinds of inorganic elements, of which 16 species are necessary for the body, such as calcium, copper, zinc, phosphorus, potassium and iron. Not only do the mask, you can eat. 　　Mask: angelica powder added to any mask where there Whitening effect. Translated by Google Mask method 　　Deployment of a variety of mask powder with surface covered, moisture can play Capture the color of the skin wrinkle effect. 　　A wrinkle mask 　　Ingredients: Angelica, Poria, Angelica, Baiji, almonds, Placenta, honey. 　　1 to Angelica, Poria, Angelica, Baiji, almonds and Placenta equal ground into powder, then mix all together. 　　(2) add the right amount of powder to the water into a paste, then add a little honey mixed. 　　3 Wash the face after the mask painted on his face, apply 20 minutes to wash up. 　　Reminder: If your skin oily, you can water instead of honey, it will not make the face look greasy. 　　Second, Angelica moisturizing facial mask 　　Effect: activating blood, skin moisturizer 　　Ingredients: Angelica 9 grams, Angelica 9 grams, 3 grams of licorice, 1 egg yolk, distilled water 10 ml 　　1 Chinese herbal medicine research for the powder, respectively. 　　2 eggs into the bowl, remove the protein, only the egg yolk. 　　3 will be a good grinding powder and egg yolk in the mix with distilled water to adjust its concentration. 　　4 evenly applied to the face, to avoid developing interpersonal, eyebrows. Surface covered with water 20-30 minutes after the wash. Whitening Mask Angelica Angelica 30 grams, 30 grams Chuanxiong, Angelica 130 grams Motherwort 30 grams, ebony 15 grams. Angelica powder bottling. Night, once every 15-20 days, skin care products to moisturize nutrition should be the main type. 　　5, in addition to the role of Angelica as well as treatment of hair loss 　　Usage is: Angelica 50 grams, add appropriate amount of boiling water 2 times, 1000 ml boiling filter container used enamel, ceramic, and glass, do not iron and aluminum, dipped in paint on the face with decoction rub the scalp after shampooing. Translated by Google Name 　　Chinese: Angelica 　　English: Chinese Angelica 　　Alias: Qin go cloud go west Angelica, Angelica Min. 　　Angelica root Angelica full Minxian all slightly cylindrical, top of the root called "go head", the main root called "the final body" or "inch body." Branch root called "final end" or "return leg," all that "all go." Whole blood and blood Angelica, Angelica body blood, Angelica tail blood; 　　Angelica especially in Gansu Dingxi of Weiyuan, Min County (located in the south east of Lanzhou) Angelica best quality, the "hometown of Chinese Angelica," said. 　　Dry return (see "Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing") Mountain salary (see "Ya") white salary (see "Ya"), Man without (see "Compendium of Materia Medica" 　　Angelica Name Origin: 1, wife of the ancients have children, Angelica blood is transferred to the drug treatment of female diseases, have missed the meaning of her husband, it is the name of Angelica, just with the Tang Dynasty, "no kind of good seed, flax, not return when the return is "the same meaning; 　　2, Chan Cheng said: Angelica treat pregnant women with postpartum bad blood on the red, its effect is significant; the event of blood against the chaos, after taking Jiangni can be messy, so that blood all have somewhere to go, and thus also by the name Angelica this from. 　　Health and Medicine Latin name: Radix Angelica Sinensis 　　Plant Latin Name: Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels. 　　English: Tang-Kuei 　　Pinyin: Danggui 　　[Source] 　　Umbelliferae Angelica Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels roots. 　　This product Umbelliferae Angelica Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels dry root. Autumn mining 　　Digging, removal of fibrous roots and sediment, until the water evaporated a little, the small batches, on the shelf, slowly smoked with fireworks. Translated by Google Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2005 edition 　　Name: 　　Angelica 　　Pinyin: 　　Dangui 　　English name: 　　RADIX ANGELICAE SINENSIS 　　Base of the original: 　　This product Umbelliferae Angelica Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels dry root. Autumn excavation, removal of fibrous roots and sediment, until the water evaporated a little, small batches to, on the shelf, slowly smoked with fireworks. 　　Characters: 　　This product is slightly cylindrical, lower part of a branch root 3-5 or more, long 15-25cm. Surface yellow-brown to brown, with longitudinal wrinkles and long horizontal lenticels like protrusions. Root head (go head) diameter 1.5-4cm, with a ring pattern, the top blunt, purple, or yellow-green stems and leaf sheaths of the residues; main root (owned by the body) surface uneven; branch root (in the final end) diameter of 0.3- 1cm, the coarse detailed, more distorted, a few fibrous scar. Quality flexible, cross-section of yellow-white or yellowish brown, the Ministry of thick leather, with brown spots cracks and the secretion of most wins, the Department of color is a light wood, cambium ring yellow-brown. With a rich aroma, sweet, acrid, slightly bitter flavor. 　　Wood of large, dry without oil or green-brown cross-section of those who were not available for medicinal purposes. 　　Identification: 　　(1) cross-section of the product: number of rows of cells poles layer. Narrow inner bolt, a small number of the oil chamber. Phloem broad, multi-cracks, oil chamber and tubing round, diameter 25-160μm, outer larger, inward becoming small, secretory cells around 6-9 months. Cambium into the ring. Xylem ray width 3-5 rows of cells; catheter scattered single or 2-3 together, into a radially arranged; parenchyma cells containing starch grains. 　　Yellowish-brown powder. Phloem parenchyma cells, spindle-shaped, slightly thick-walled, very fine surface texture of diagonal cross, sometimes visible meager diaphragm. Ladder pattern and textured duct common duct diameter to about 80μm. Sometimes debris can be seen the oil chamber. 　　(2) of this product powder 0.5g, add ethyl ether 20ml, ultrasonic treatment 1O minutes, and filtration, the filtrate evaporated and the residue dissolve 1ml of ethanol, as the test solution. Angelica control alternative medicine has 0.5g, with the rule of law, medicine solution. According to TLC (Appendix Ⅵ B) experiment, to learn the two solutions of 10μl, respectively, points on the same silica gel G TLC plate, n-hexane - ethyl acetate (4:1) as the agent, started out , drying, UV light (365nm), under review. Test products for chromatography, chromatography with the reference drug corresponding position, substantially the same color of the fluorescent spots. 　　(3) take the product powder 3g, 1% sodium bicarbonate solution, 50ml, ultrasonic treatment for 10 minutes, centrifuged and the supernatant with dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust pH to 2-3, shake extraction with ether 2 times 20ml, combined ether solution, evaporated to dryness, dissolve residue in 1ml of methanol, as the test solution. Another ferulic acid reference substance, add methanol made 1mg per 1ml of solution, as the reference solution. According to TLC (Appendix Ⅵ B) experiment, to learn the two solutions of 10μl, respectively, points on the same silica gel G TLC plate with benzene - ethyl acetate - formic acid (4:1:0.1) as the agent, out, drying, UV light (65nm), under review. Test products for chromatography, chromatography with reference substance corresponding position, substantially the same color of the fluorescent spots. 　　Check: 　　Determination of water according to water (Appendix Ⅸ H second method), not over 12.0%. 　　Not over 7.0% of total ash (Appendix Ⅸ K). 　　Acid may not be over 2.0% of ash (Appendix Ⅸ K). 　　Extract: 　　Determination of alcohol-soluble extract according to law under the hot-dip method (Appendix Ⅹ A) measured, with 70% ethanol as solvent, not less than 45.0%. 　　Determination: 　　According to high-performance liquid chromatography (appendix Ⅵ D) determination. 　　Chromatographic conditions and system suitability test to octadecyl silane bonded silica as a filler; acetonitrile -0.085% phosphoric acid (eighty-three past five p.m.) as mobile phase; detection wavelength 316nm; column temperature was 35 ℃. Number of theoretical plates ferulic acid peak should not be less than 5000. 　　Preparation of standard solutions that take precise ferulic acid reference substance 10mg, buy 50ml brown volumetric flask, add 70% methanol allows the dissolved and diluted to the mark, shake: precise amount of 3ml, home 50ml brown volumetric flask, add 70 % methanol to the mark, shake, that was (1ml containing ferulic acid 12μg). 　　Preparation of the test solution to take the product powder (over on the 3rd screen) of about 0.2g. Precision that _set_, and placing a conical flask, add 70% methanol precision 20ml. Mesa, said that given the weight, heat reflux for 30 minutes, let cool, then said that given the weight, with 70% methanol, the weight loss supplement, shake, standing, the supernatant with microporous membrane (O.45μm] filtration, the filtrate obtained, that too. 　　Determination of precision drawing reference substance solution and test solution of 10μl, into the liquid chromatograph to measure, that too. 　　The dried product by product basis, with ferulic acid (C10H10O4) not less than 0.050%. Translated by Google Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2000 edition 　　Angelica 　　Pinyin: Danggui 　　English name: RADIXANGELICAESINENSIS 　　Page number: 2000 a -101 　　This product Umbelliferae Angelica Angelicasinensis (Oliv.) Diels dry root. Autumn mining 　　Digging, removal of fibrous roots and sediment, until the water evaporated a little, the small batches, on the shelf, slowly smoked with fireworks. 　　[Character] of the product slightly cylindrical, lower part of a branch root 3 to 5 or more, long 15 ~ 25cm. Yellow-brown surface 　　To brown, with longitudinal wrinkles and long horizontal lenticels. Root head (go head) diameter 1.5 ~ 4cm, with a ring pattern, the top blunt, there is 　　Purple or yellow-green stems and leaf sheaths of the residues; main root (owned by the body) surface uneven; branch root (in the final end) diameter of 0.3 　　~ 1cm, the coarse detailed, more distorted, a few fibrous scar. Quality flexible, cross-section of yellow-white or yellowish-brown, thick leather department, 　　There are cracks and the majority of brown spots secretory cavity, the Department of color is a light wood, cambium ring yellow-brown. With a rich aroma, sweet, 　　Sim, slightly bitter flavor. 　　Wood of large, dry without oil or green-brown cross-section of those who were not available for medicinal purposes. 　　[Identification] cross-section of the product: cork number of rows of cells. Narrow cortex, a small number of the oil chamber. Phloem broad, 　　Many fissures, the oil chamber and tubing round, diameter of 25 ~ 160μm, outer larger, inward becoming small, around 6-secreting cells 　　~ 9. Cambium into the ring. Xylem ray cells wide and 3 to 5; catheter scattered single or 2 to 3 together, as radiation 　　Like arrangement; parenchyma cells containing starch grains. 　　Yellowish-brown powder. Phloem parenchyma cells, spindle-shaped, slightly thick-walled, very fine surface texture of diagonal cross, there 　　Visible meager diaphragm. Ladder pattern and textured common duct diameter to about 80μm. Sometimes debris can be seen the oil chamber. 　　[Check] not over 7.0% of total ash (Appendix Ⅸ K). 　　Acid-insoluble ash not over 2.0% (Appendix Ⅸ K). 　　[Extract] Determination of alcohol-soluble extract according to law under the hot-dip method (Appendix Ⅹ A) measured, with 70% ethanol 　　As solvent, not less than 45.0%. 　　[Processing] Angelica remove impurities, washed, run through, cut thin slices, dried or low temperature drying. 　　Angelica Angelica wine to take the net film, according to wine Sunburn method (Appendix Ⅱ D) fried dry. 　　This product is round or irregular flakes, cut surface with light brown ring pattern, quality, flexibility, deep yellow, slightly focal spot. Taste 　　Sweet, bitter, strong aroma, a wine aroma. 　　[Owned by] the properties and sweet, acrid, warm. The liver, heart, spleen. 　　【Functions and Indications blood circulation, regulate menstruation pain, laxative. Used for blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness, palpitations, month 　　The non-transfer, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, cold abdominal pain, constipation, dry bowel, Fengshibitong or flutter injury, ulcer sore. Wine Angelica Live 　　Blood pass through. For amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, Fengshibitong or flutter injury. 　　Usage and dosage] 6 ~ 12g. 　　【Storage】 Store in cool dry place, moisture, decay. 　　[Preparation] Angelica liquid extract Translated by Google Chinese herbal medicine 　　RADIX ANGELICAE SINENSIS Translated by Google Scientific knowledge 　　Angelica sinensis (Chinese angelica) Umbelliferae Angelica in a cultivated species, scientific name Angenica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels., 2 ~ 3 years old herb. Being able to transfer gas and blood, so blood all have somewhere to go, hence the name Angelica. Ancient name dry return, Xue, Shan Qi, Qin alias go cloud go. Root for medicinal purposes. Primary production and Yunnan, Gansu, China, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hubei and Guizhou provinces are also produced. Plants belong to the East Angelica A.acutiloba (Sieb. et Zucc.) Kitag., Also known as the Yanbian Angelica, Angelica medicine for some areas. Angelica height 0.4 ~ 1m. Taproot was more stubby branches cylindrical, the first year, second only a profusion leaves, leaves 2-3 back odd pinnate, leaflets 3 pairs, ovate, with notch, sheath enlargement. The third year of bolting upright, purplish. Re-umbel, Ting-sheng, petals 5, white. Double hanging fruit oval, flowering from July to August, the fruit from August to September. Double hanging fruit oval. Flowering July to August, the fruit from August to September. Low-temperature long-day crops, cool weather should be cold. Nursery should choose a cool moist high mountain slopes. June sowing, planting each hectare of 60-75kg, broadcast, seedbed covered with grass, thrown off in early August, Mulching, weeding 1-2 times, seedlings dug in early October, tied to, or possession of the heap cache. Planting to deep plowing in the autumn, and Shizujifei. April the following year before planting, plowing, Paping, according to row spacing 25-35cm open hole, plant 2-3 trees per hole, the casing 2-4cm. Low altitude live in early August, after emergence attention to weeding, cultivation, fertilizer 1-2 times, and the earth. Pests and diseases are root rot Fusarium sp., Leaf spot Septoria sp.; Peach pink buds, yellow swallowtail butterfly Papilio machaon, and other kinds of flies Hylemyia platura. Sweet and acrid, warm. With blood, and blood, menstruation pain, dryness, intestines function. Indications deficiency, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, Zheng Jia, uterine bleeding, postpartum abdominal pain, constipation, dry bowel, or flutter injury, ulcer sore embolism. Translated by Google 百科 Daquan 　　danggui 　　Angelica 　　Chinese angelica 　　Umbelliferae Angelica Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels dry root. Translated by Google English Expression :  radix angelicae sinensis,  ligusticum,  Angelica sinensis,  Aralia elulis n.:  Angelica,  Chinese angelica,  Chinese angelica root lat.:  angelica sinensis (oliv.) diels French Expression n.  Angélique chinoise, don quai ( Angelica sinensis, famille des ombellifères ou apiacées ) n.  Angélique chinoise / don quai ( Angelica sinensis, famille des ombellifères ou apiacées ) Thesaurus qingui, Cloud return, west Angelica, name of a river in Sichuan Angelica, Dry return Related Phrases organism vegetation artlessness curative Containing Phrases Angelica duck angelica linn.