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animal
:
cycadopsida
>
Caytoniales
Contents
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No. 1
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English Expression
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No. 1
开通目
caytoniales
中生代特有的一种植物,可能属种子蕨纲。掌状复叶,小叶3-6片,披针形或匙形,网状脉。大小孢子叶羽状排列。聚合囊簇生,每一聚合囊由四个花粉囊组成。叶形似蕨类,但不生孢子而生种子,与蕨类不同。果实壳斗状,内有种子数个。生存于晚三叠纪至晚白垩纪。中国、美国、英国及加拿大都有分布。开通为本目的代表,是开通的雌性生殖器官,初时以为它的壳斗是封闭的,种子生长在其中,便误认其属被子植物。(1.掌状复叶2.叶网状脉3.果实及种子纵切面)
English Expression
lat.: Caytoniales