Korea's capital. Urban population of 2,000,000 (1984)
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朝鲜首都和最大城市
平壤 朝鲜首都和最大城市
North Korea's capital and largest city. Population of about 2,000,000 (1992). North Korea one of the cradles of ancient culture. The United States was severely damaged in the Korean war, post-war reconstruction. Now the fuel and energy, machinery, textile and other industrial-based integrated industrial cities, transport hub and cultural education center. The famous Mudanfeng, Mangyongdae attractions.
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Travel
Best time to travel to Pyongyang: Pyongyang reminded throughout the year: visitors can only enter the territory of free pictures of Pyongyang, North Korea entered into the territory of this journey to Pyongyang forbidden to take pictures, or peril. Overall, the Korean people toward the Chinese people are very friendly, so long as compliance will not have any trouble. Pyongyang food: rice, kimchi, miso soup, the Korean people's normal eating "three elements", are indispensable. Food is delicious, light Xianla, garlic, onion, catsup, chili, its main seasoning. Often seen playing on the table cake, a great reputation in Korea, but also we tire of the delicious food to eat a hundred. Learn more about its practices, is not complicated: glutinous rice is the main ingredient, after washing, the steam into the pot to seventy-eight mature, remove, served in a special Mucao years, and then beat repeatedly with a hardwood hammer, It was at this effort until a pulpy, then served with Dourong, cut into small pieces, or wrapped in bean paste, made of small round cake with fried after eating better. Every New Year, weddings and funerals, guests Palace, and everyone will be warm with delicious rice cake treat. In addition, enjoy the dinner table along with noodles, roast beef, dried fish and Youla out too hot Gourou Tang, drink your sweat dripping, extremely happy, really, as people say it: "sweating, to cold, a cold." The most interesting is from morning to night, every meal missed, and undoubtedly varied, a wide variety of "Kimchi" the. Its main raw materials are cabbage, radish, cucumber and other fresh vegetables, after several procedures, cleverly pickled. With kimchi enrich, improve, more and more species, some still wrapped in cabbage, chestnuts, squid, shrimp, jujube, pine nuts, etc., to become more quality, distinctive flavor of the "wrap-style kimchi." Pyongyang Shopping: Ceramic Arts & Crafts: North Korea's "celadon" and China's "white" with its translucent, soft, emerald-green techniques with the use of a unique variety of mosaic patterns and graceful curves are world famous. Gan Lu: Pyongyang were stuffed with dates, dried persimmons, ginger, apple and pear lead and other raw materials, color, reddish, sour and spicy co-ordinated, high alcohol, but no stimulation to alcohol and famous. As well as Korean hot pepper sauce, soju, Korea Ginseng and other specialty Pyongyang Transportation: Railways: Pyongyang every Monday, Wednesday and Saturday there is the train bound for Moscow, every Thursday, Friday and Saturday with the train bound from Moscow to Pyongyang. Every Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday with the train bound for Beijing, Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday there is the train from Beijing to Moscow. Pyongyang Accommodation: First, Pyongyang Koryo Hotel (Special) Pyongyang Koryo Hotel, the luxurious built in 1985, located in the Central District Pyongyang City, Dongxing Street, Cang-ray hole. Koryo Hotel is well known in foreign tourists in the hotel, also has held a reunion of separated families and North-South ministerial talks in place. Department of Koryo Hotel, 45 floors twin-building, 140 meters high, a rotating restaurant, room 500 _set_s, of which 54 _set_s of first-class rooms, 222 _set_s of second-class rooms, 224 _set_s of third-class rooms. Pyongyang views the city can stand here at a glance. Telex: 38027,38028 koryo kp Fax :850 -2-381-4422 Second, Yanggakdo International Hotel (Special) All North Korea's most luxurious hotel, Yanggakdo International Hotel surrounded by water, in Datong River on Pyongyang. Built in 1995, high of 48 layers, Room: 1001 _set_s, beds 1963. Principal rooms of which 10 _set_s, 23 _set_s of first-class rooms, 90 _set_s of second-class rooms, 878 _set_s of third-class rooms, is to enjoy the best place to view the Daedong River. Third, the Fragrant Hill Hotel (Special) Ping North Road, Xiangshan County is located in the Fragrant Hill Hotel from the 15-story pyramid-shaped building structure Cheng, Yi 5.2 km away from the Fragrant Hills, one of North Korea's three premium hotels. Devoted Receiving foreign guests at the Fragrant Hill Hotel opened in 1986, now has 228 _set_s of rooms, and its 18 _set_s of rooms in first class, second-class rooms, 28 _set_s, 182 _set_s of third-class rooms. Fax: 24029 hyangsan kp Fourth, the Western Hills Hotel (a) Mangyongdae District in Pyongyang City Avenue West at the foot of the Western Hills Hotel was built in 1989. Western Hills Hotel is a 30-story building, with 513 _set_s of rooms, including 11 _set_s of first-class rooms, 46 _set_s of second-class rooms, 456 _set_s of third-class rooms. Room without air conditioning, a fan, refrigerator, color TV, water, hot water at night. Population of 3.43 million Area of 900 square kilometers Pyongyang (pyongyang) is the capital of Korea, is a beautiful, clean, civilized, modern city, located 284 kilometers southeast of Sinuiju, Wonsan, Nampo, west of 226 km and 54 km northeast intersection. Pyongyang has 1,500 years of history, the era of early Dangun was designated as the capital. Daedong River in Pyongyang Pyongyang is located in the plains and hills of the junction, east, west and north is the rolling hills. Cities mountains east Bling, southwestern Cang Guangshan, beautiful mountains north, Mudanfeng, southern plains. Qingying green Mudanfeng feet from the Daedong River flowing through Pyongyang, the city will be divided into East and West part of the Datong River tributaries - General The river through the West Pyongyang. Jiang has rungra Island, claw Island, Beaver Rock Island and other islands and beautiful scenery. Pyongyang City, the 18 existing administrative regions, urban areas accounted for 20% of the construction area, the remaining 80% of parks and other green spaces, green areas the proportion of the world's largest cities. Everywhere the city is cypress pine, grass beds, coupled with the natural scenery picturesque scenery, making Pyongyang as a garden city. Pyongyang also "Liu Jing," said its meaning is "willow around the capital," because a lot of willows growing in the city, running through the city of Datong River and the general Riverbanks Liu Shucheng line, swaying, cute. Pyongyang flowers hidden in the tree leaves, high-rise adjacent to skyscrapers, the famous monument at National Taiwan University Wanshou attractions, old city wall gates, practice of light booths, Revolution Historical Museum, Juche Tower, Maxima statue, city of Mountain Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery , the Fatherland Liberation War Victory Monument, founding monument, Pyongyang Arc de Triomphe, Tan Jun Ling, Tung Ming Tomb and so on. Mansudae the hill, stands a 23-meter-high bronze sculpture of Pegasus, which is backed by the Korean Revolution Museum. Nanshan Kong people on the hall, under the Kim Il Sung Stadium Mudanfeng will post on Taiwanese students in Pyongyang Children's Palace. In addition, the city also has Mansudae Art Theater, the Korean Central History Museum, Museum of Fine Arts North Korea, Pyongyang Grand Theatre and so on. Datong River in 1982, also built up to 170 meters of the Juche Tower, built in the center of the Arc de Triomphe on the street.
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Introduction
City Name: Pyongyang Translation: Pyongyang Korean: 평양 직할시 Total area: 2,000 sq km Urban Area: 900 sq km Population: about 200 million people Good name: Liu Jing, a city of flowers, the first country, the garden city Old name: Wang Jian City, Kei City, Xijing, the West is Korea is the North Korean capital of Pyongyang, the first city is the political, cultural and economic center. Northwest of Pyongyang, the Korean peninsula, Pyongyang northern plains, topography from north to south, cross Datong Site. Pyongyang, warm summer and cold winter, the annual average temperature 9.4 ℃, 1 monthly mean temperature of -8.1 ℃, 8 monthly mean temperature of 24.4 ℃, the annual range large. Annual precipitation 925 mm, mainly concentrated in the 7 to 8 months. 18 existing administrative regions, urban living space, 20%, 80% of the remaining parks and green space, green area of the world, one of the largest city in weight. Everywhere is the cypress pine city, with beautiful natural scenery, making Pyongyang as a garden city, is the world known as the "Flower City." Pyongyang also enjoy "Liu Jing," said its meaning is "willow around the capital," because a lot of willows growing in the city, running through the city of Datong River and the general Riverbanks is Liu Shucheng line, swaying, strokes popular. Korean people have a special favorite of the willow, as early as the 12th century Korean poet Zheng Zhi has always wrote "Purple unfamiliar spring rain before, dampening the dust fixed Stir oblique" This willow quatrains praise, to express the feelings of the willow. Pyongyang beautiful night view
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History
Pyongyang, Pyongyang City, the bustling city has a tortuous history. It was once the capital of the ancient Koguryo kingdom. 1500 Over the years, Pyongyang has repeatedly been the destruction of war, and rebuilt many times. Creeping into the vast mountain in the big cities, people can see the palace ruins of the ancient Koguryo Kingdom, brought back the old prosperity reverie on Pyongyang. In the 1950-1953 Korean War, the foreign invaders in the city of Pyongyang dropped 420,000 bombs. The city was almost razed to the ground, is full of rubble. After the war, Pyongyang, the Korean people turn into a new modern city.
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Administrative Division
平壤 行政区划
Administrative divisions, the Pyongyang City is divided into 18 regions, 4 counties, 4 eup, 5 working area, a total of 387 holes. Specific administrative district as follows: Regions (중구역) Plain area (평천 구역) General River Area (보통강 구역) Mudanfeng area (모란봉 구역) West Regional (서성 구역) Funabashi area (선교 구역) East courtyard area (동대 원 구역) Datong River Area (대동강 구역) Temple-dong area (사동 구역) Ayutthaya region (대성 구역) Mangyongdae region (만경대 구역) Brothers Mountain Regional (형제 산 구역) Long into a regional (용성 구역) Three stone area (삼석구역) Sheng Lake area (승호 구역) Li Pu region (역포구역) Music wave region (낙랑 구역) Shun region (순안 구역) And in the county (중화 군) South County (강남 군) Koto County (강동 군) Long-gun (상원 군) Pyongyang streets
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Pyongyang Geography
Pyongyang Pyongyang daylight main minerals are lignite, bauxite, peat and copper; vegetation distribution is coniferous forest; the territory of the main peaks: Mudanfeng, high 95 meters, Beacon Hill, 196 meters high, the mountain city of generals peak Gao 270 meters, long Taiyuanshan high 292 meters; within the main flow through the rivers: the Datong River, ordinary River, South River, palms River and Spring river; distribution plains: Pyongyang plain: 950 square kilometers, Shun plain: 190 square kilometers.
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Featured Liu Jing
Since ancient times, the unique scenery of Pyongyang is known willow. Colorful lush Mudanfeng everywhere, the Daedong River meandering streams, blue waves of the Datong River and the shore weeping willow swaying all give a vibrant feel. Another river flowing through urban areas - general riverbank willows also do not have some fun. Graceful willow, and the magnificent riverside buildings Mutually _set_ off to Pyongyang to be more beautiful. Willow landscape and long history of Pyongyang counterparts, has been preserved. However, in the Korean War (June 1950-July 1953) period, the willow has been severely damaged and almost non-existent. Construction of post-war recovery period, the North Korean government in Pyongyang understand the feelings of people like willow, a large number of decisions in Pyongyang to re-planting willow. Pyongyang, now the willow has become a unique urban scenery.
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Attractions
Pyongyang is located in the foothills, stands River, surrounded by mountains and rivers, has a unique geographical location, natural scenery is very beautiful. Pyongyang is also a very long history with many cultural relics. Kim Il Sung Square Kim Il Sung Square is located in the city center, completed in August 1954, an area of 75,000 square meters, the ground is granite flooring. North Korea's Kim Il Sung Square, the important political and cultural activities held to celebrate the General Assembly, public meetings, the parade of the place. Kim Il Sung Square in the north and south are the theme of the tower and the Grand People's Study House. Mangyongdae House Mangyongdae Mangyongdae House is the former residence of the Korean people Kim Il Sung, the leader of the birth place, Kim Il Sung's childhood is spent here. Mangyongdae residence west of the city of Datong River in Pyongyang, 12 km from the city center. Mangyongdae House is a very simple thatched cottage, thatched cottage is a North Korea that features ordinary people who live in the past the premises. Mansudae monument Mansudae monuments reflect the history of the revolutionary struggle of the Korean people's indomitable monuments, monuments carved from large plastic arts, with a total area of 24 million square meters. Juche Tower Juche Tower is located in the east coast of the Daedong River. Juche Tower is to congratulate the former Chairman of the DPRK Kim Il Sung built seventieth birthday. The main tower and surrounding buildings covering a total area of 15 square meters. On April 15, 1982 completion of the opening. It is founded by President Kim Il Sung "Juche," the symbol of North Korea is one of the most beautiful buildings. Liu Jing Hotel Liu Jing Liu Jing Hotel Hotel is an unfinished skyscraper. Liu Jing Hotel in Pyongyang, the ancient name of "Liu Jing" in the name. Building a triangular pyramid-style buildings, slope angle 75 degrees, high 105 level, 330 meters, total floor area of 360,000 square meters, the concrete structure. Building project started in 1982, 1992, after completion of structural engineering work stoppage, is currently a concrete shell, installed windows and external walls without the template, nor any internal device. It is now, "Asahi Shimbun" reported that Liu began to return to work in Beijing Hotel. Triumphal arch Arc de Triomphe to commemorate the victory of the Japanese colonial rule, Kim Il Sung, North Korea's recovery and return triumphantly established. It was built in April 1982 when the 70th anniversary of the birth of Kim Il Sung, from more than fifteen thousand high granite block, than Paris's Arc de Triomphe is also higher than ten meters. Pegasus statue Maxima is to restore the statue symbolizes the national economy after the Korean War the Korean people's heroic struggle of the spirit. Built in April 1961 the Maxima bronze statue, located in the upper 32 meters, from the 2500, 360 kinds of granite tower body. China-DPRK Friendship Tower Symbol of the DPRK-China friendship monument, built in 1959, 1984 expansion. Monument placed within the list of martyrs with Chinese People's Volunteers and the portrait. Pax Door Located in the Datong River, named after the Daedong River. Built in the mid-6th century, is the period of Koguryo Pyongyang, the east gate of the city the city. Pyongyang clock Genei in Datong in front of the clock, built in 1726. Pyongyang Pyongyang clock has been used for the public to send alerts and hour information. Lian Light Pavilion Datong door bell is located in the vicinity of Pyongyang, as the "Kansai Eight," one of the people long before they become the favorite attractions in Pyongyang to. Built in the early Goguryeo period. Chong Ling Temple Kim Il Sung Square in the northwest of the fountain next to the park Mansudae. The founding of the DPRK for the worship of ancient ancestors began Zudong Ming Tan Jun Wang and Goguryeo established shrine. Initially called the "Temple Tangun" or "Tangun Hall." After 1725, for the same ritual and East Ming Wang and Jun Tan renamed "Chong Ling temple." Is the ancestral hall of the late Koryo, Pyongyang is also one of the earliest of its construction. Dense _set_s B Gate-like structure. Built on high about 11 meters high platform, once called the "thinking Hsu Ting," began to change from the Koryo period called the "B dense Taiwan." Hongfu Temple Mudanfeng there are 7 floors tower, seven doors, Xuanwu, clean city gates and pavilions, kiosks. Common gate Maxima Avenue at the entrance of ordinary River, is among the city gates the city of Pyongyang. 6 century Goguryeo capital in Pyongyang, the first built for Simon, after repeated changes. Door is now common in the original destroyed during the Korean War on the basis of the gate, from the southeast move 55 meters in situ reconstruction from the mobile for the purpose of the overall image of the street with Maxima integration. Anhe palace ruins Great mountain, like the ancient capital of Koguryo is an important historical sites. Temple of Light Act Located 4 km northeast of the Korean zoo place. Temple built by Goguryeo, Korean War era of the destruction of rehabilitation in 1990. The main building is a temple of light law two buildings, architectural style from the point of view, is a rare Buddhist temple. The main building as the center, King of the door, the sea running for the door, the East Church, West Church a total of five buildings constitute the entire optical method Temple. King through the church doors will be able to see the East and West church, here is the door to live and study of Buddhist monks and practices do place. Angle of the main building roof paint laminated 2 hurt glittering paint, there are the Buddha, the Tathagata and the Buddha. Tung Ming Tomb Tomb of Patriarchs Wang Korea, is located 25 kilometers east of downtown Pyongyang place. Tomb shows a long history of 5000 years old strong Shengda Guo style. High Zhou Meng (formerly East ming) 2291 anniversary of the birth of May 14, 1993 renewal. The mausoleum covers an area of 220 step-cho district has Tomb area, Dingling Temple area, the subjects as the tomb area. Korean Revolution Museum Together with the monument stands in the National Taiwan University Wanshou Wanshou Taishan. Opened in August 1948, entitled "National Central Museum of the liberation struggle", and then turned off. Re-opened in 1972, and changed its name to the "Korean Revolution Museum" and Relocation to Wanshou Taishan.
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Encyclopedia
Pingrang Pyongyang Pyong'yang Democratic People's Republic capital and largest city of municipality. Located in the northwest of the Korean Peninsula, cross Jiangliang Datong, about 100 km west of mouth. Including 13 districts and 3 counties, with an area of about 2,000 square kilometers and a population of about 200 million (1984). Home Pyongyang northern plains, topography from north to south. Northern city of Mountain (elevation 294 m), Emei Mountain (elevation 153 meters), long-term erosion of the south after a low residual hill distribution. The river by the city of Datong, the maximum width of 720 m, maximum depth of 6.9 meters. Extension of the urban north-south direction. Warm summer cold winter, the annual average temperature 9.4 ℃, 1 月 -8.1 ℃, 8 月 24.4 ℃, the annual range large. Annual precipitation 925 mm, 60% concentrated in the 7 to 8 months. North Korean city with 1,500 years of history, is the birthplace of the ancient culture of Korea. Longevity Dynasty 427 AD Goguryeo moved the capital on this, building cities and mountain palace. Until the mid-7th century (667) of 240 years, is the most prosperous city in the Korean peninsula. From the early 10th century early 20th century, about 1000 years, is the Lee Dynasty Korea, and "Atlantis", also known as "Liu Jing." Prior to 1945, only a few handicraft workshops and small factories. During the Korean War (1950 ~ 1953) 90% of the buildings were destroyed, rebuilt after the armistice. Now has light and heavy industries and small enterprises more than 300, the formation of fuel and power, machinery, textile and food industry-based multi-sectoral comprehensive industrial city. 80 Republic of the early industrial output value of industrial output value accounted for 1 / 4. Electric Locomotive Works has, precision machinery factory, cable plants, bearing plants, textile machinery and construction machinery factory. The city has in more than 30 textile mills, textile industry to become the largest center of the Republic. Building materials industry has developed rapidly, with cement, ceramic and wood processing. Metallurgical industry and to develop as the center of the pharmaceutical chemical industry, has begun production of rubber products. More than 40 food plants, ranking first in the Republic. Pyongyang city's main source of kinetic energy power plant (40 MW) and the abundance of water, long Tianjin station Station, and the urban northeast of Pyongyang coal. Peri-urban agriculture has intensified and specialized features. In addition to rice, but gradually established a large orchard, vegetable farm and a modern greenhouse. Pigs, chicken, duck farms. Transportation hub, in the North and South, East and West railway crossing, water and land transportation centers, and international airports. City built underground railway. Along the Daedong River about 60 km under the Nampo port, North Korea's foreign trade port. Port realized mechanization ton ships can enter, and has a large shipyard. Pegasus Avenue Wide urban roads, gardens and green spaces account for about 80% of the urban area. Daedong River right bank of the old streets in the city center area. From the train station, the People's Army Avenue north along the right bank of Daedong River until Kim Il Sung Square (an area of 3.3 square kilometers), is the city's most prosperous areas; Labor Party and the government agencies, the Children's Palace, Pyongyang Grand Theatre, Golden Japanese newspapers and other policy work cultural institutions gathered here. Daedong River left bank of the River is a new urban area and the ordinary. 20-km wide Maxima Avenue (built 60 years), and dark green light Avenue, munsu stands tall buildings on both sides of street and other streets. Urban industrial areas west and north, south, residential areas, south of the South, and, Cheung of the original three counties are agricultural areas. Mangyongdae in the urban southwest. Historical sites are located in Datong River and Mudanfeng foot, with beautiful mountains, peony Taiwan, Taiwan B dense, floating Pik House, Ji Zi Ling, seven doors. Also has the Korean Revolution Museum, the Fatherland Liberation Museum, Mansudae Assembly Hall and so on. The city has more than 400 medium and small schools at all levels, including Kim Il Sung University and other colleges and universities more than 20. A palace built in the 70s-style Grand People's Study Hall, with modern science and technology facilities, the daily average of 1.2 million people came here to learn. There Academy of Sciences and other research institutions. (See color pictures statue of the North Korean capital Pyongyang, Maxima) (Meng Fang)
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English Expression
n.: Pyongyang, Pyǒng,yang, Pyongyang (capital of North Korea)
