Old folk secret society organizations (such as Green Gang, Hong Gang, Elder Brothers, etc.) collectively.
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bāng huì
General non-government a secret organization
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No. 3
Old mutual aid groups, private feudal general. Derived from the feudal period in accordance with the industry (such as Chuanbang, food to help) or the Association of relations (such as help in Fujian, Guangdong help) combined with the various organizations. Ming and Qing Dynasties, some anti-people and bankrupt farmers, unemployed craftsmen, for the political life of mutual aid needs and to organize the various gangs. Help often means the Green Gang, will refer to the Heaven and Earth, Brothers and so on. Heaven and Earth will claim freemason, also known as Hong Gang (Red Gang), and many schools. Because these organizations backward feudal reactionaries use easily, and some later degenerated into a reactionary gangster organizations such as the Green Gang.
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No. 4
A note will be. Funded by the people to help for a first annual or monthly return by the first one will be money to pay off so far, not a benefit.
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English Expression
n.: confraternity, tong, secret society, underworld gang
French Expression
n. société scrète
Thesaurus
clan, Group, wing
Related Phrases
history
Characters
piety personage
cause law court
tissue
Chinese history
Privacy tissue
Hebei
Shandong province
huidaomen
tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel