Also known Stephania. Menispermaceous gold vine of the genus. Yunnan famous traditional Chinese herbal medicine. There are around 50 species, China has 30 species, 18 species of Yunnan. This genus is rich in alkaloids, there are more pharmaceutically acceptable. In addition to the northeast of Yunnan, Yunnan, southwestern Yunnan, the other country are distributed. Chang grew up in Rock Hill, also commonly cultivated. Herbaceous vine leaves, glabrous, have huge flat globular root, dark brown, tender shoots fleshy, purple, glaucous. Leaves flat round, dilute nearly round, 3-5 cm long, 5-6.5 cm wide, slightly below Koshiro, palmate veins 3 or more. Petiole 4-6 cm long, quality raw leaf-shaped base with about 1-2 cm. Peduncle 1-4 cm long, clusters of a few to a dozen cymules, each sequence 2-3 flowers, small flowers, purple. Drupe red, obovate, both sides of the back with a small cross-section to help 16-20. Sefa Dan tuber quality and round with a lot of yellow vine rather, to detoxify, calm, qi pain.
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Also known Stephania. Menispermaceous gold vine of the genus. Yunnan famous traditional Chinese herbal medicine. There are around 50 species, China has 30 species, 18 species of Yunnan. This genus is rich in alkaloids, there are more pharmaceutically acceptable. In addition to the northeast of Yunnan, Yunnan, southwestern Yunnan, the other country are distributed. Chang grew up in Rock Hill, also commonly cultivated. Herbaceous vine leaves, glabrous, have huge flat globular root, dark brown, tender shoots fleshy, purple, glaucous. Leaves flat round, dilute nearly round, 3-5 cm long, 5-6.5 cm wide, slightly below Koshiro, palmate veins 3 or more. Petiole 4-6 cm long, quality raw leaf-shaped base with about 1-2 cm. Peduncle 1-4 cm long, clusters of a few to a dozen cymules, each sequence 2-3 flowers, small flowers, purple. Drupe red, obovate, both sides of the back with a small cross-section to help 16-20. Sefa Dan tuber quality and round with a lot of yellow vine rather, to detoxify, calm, qi pain. Pupil Scientific name: StephaniacepharanthaHayata Genus: Anti already Branch Alias: Stephania Origin: In addition to the northeast of Yunnan, Yunnan, southwestern Yunnan, the other country are distributed. There are around 50 species, China has 30 species, 18 species of Yunnan. Mountain tortoise in Qiaojia rock gully, Yongshan, Shigeo, Yiliang County, such as deep Qing, there are growing. Characteristics: Herbaceous vine leaves, glabrous, have huge flat globular root, dark brown, tender shoots fleshy, purple, glaucous. Leaves flat round, dilute nearly round, 3-5 cm long, 5-6.5 cm wide, slightly below Koshiro, palmate veins 3 or more. Petiole 4-6 cm long, quality raw leaf-shaped base with about 1-2 cm. Peduncle 1-4 cm long, clusters of a few to a dozen cymules, each sequence 2-3 flowers, small flowers, purple. Drupe red, obovate, both sides of the back with a small cross-section to help 16-20. Application: Yunnan famous traditional Chinese herbal medicine. This genus is rich in alkaloids, a variety of pharmaceutically acceptable, containing large amounts of root mass and round yellow vine Sefa Dan Ning, can detoxify, calm, qi pain. Medical science departments have also summarized from the mountain tortoise in Rotundine, exclusive to Lee, the light fixed base Stephania, cepharanthine so important in clinical use. Mountain tortoise in different regions of different herbs often used as an alias, that is, there is a mountain tortoise homonym of the phenomenon, different regions within the meaning of the mountain tortoise plant sources. Its original plant research, has not been reported. In this paper, the different places of the original plants were mountain tortoise research, facilitate the distinction between applications. It is called the mountain herbs turtle research, mainly from the following plants Menispermaceous Stephania genus. 1 kwangsiensis StephaniakwangsiansisH.S.Lo herbaceous vine. Tuber flat spherical, grayish skin, rough, scattered lenticels like small protrusions. Leaves triangular or round, nearly equal length and width, paper, entire or angular coarse teeth, dark above, pale below, dense cover small papillae. Inflorescence axillary, and male and female plants. Drupe globose, red when ripe. Flowering from April to May, the fruit of 5-7 months. Roots medicine. Mainly produced in Guangxi, also known aliases Stephania, Sweet Basil. Two flowers Stephania S.cepharanthaHayataexyamamoto also known as money hanging turtle, rattan wood, root hypertrophy, oblong, dark brown skin. Wood of the stem base with purple. Leaves alternate, slender stem; blade shield the students, rounded triangular shape, length and width nearly equal, entire, dark green above, white below. Flowers dioecious, axillary cymes head. Spherical drupe, purple when ripe, root medicine, said Baiyao son. 3 Stephania S.japonica (Thunb.) Miers lianas. Tuber cylindrical, dark brown skin. Old woody stems. Leaves alternate, shield-shaped leaves with students, nearly oval, entire, dark green above, white below, flowers dioecious, axillary inflorescence false. Drupe globose, red when ripe. Roots or stems medicine, said Stephania, mainly produced in south of the Yangtze River. "Sichuan Chinese Herbal Medicine," said Hill turtle. "Hangzhou medicine plant records," said tetrandra. Money to catch turtles. "Hunan drug records," said the male mice rattan, wild peach grass, firecrackers canceled. "Zhejiang people used herbs," said the money hanging frog, overturned creams, together cymbals grass, soil sweet potato. 4 Stephania S.delavayiDiels herbaceous vine. Heavy roots, flat round, rough skin, taupe, Leaves alternate, long-handled, shield-shaped with students, nearly round leaves, entire, palmate veins 7 to 9, glabrous, beneath gray. Long, round drupe dioecious flowers, dark red, complex inflorescence axillary, pedicel and petiole nearly as red when ripe. Mainly distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan. Root medicine, said Stephania. "National Herbal Compendium," another name for the mountain tortoise, land turtle, white bulb, dark lotus leaf tip. "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine," said Hill turtle, "medicine plant in Kunming Survey Report," land turtle. "Yunnan herbal election," said Basil. "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica Atlas," said the turtle tip. "Plant name, map test," said the ground hibiscus. "Southern Yunnan, said the draft," said the land is not glory, "Tang Materia Medica," said the son of detoxification. 5 Chinese Stephania S.sinicaDiels lianas. Root hypertrophy, oblong or irregular lumps, skin brown. Hollow stems, striped, gray. Leaves alternate, shield-shaped leaves with students, broad triangular shaped oblong, apex abruptly acuminate, base _truncate_, palmate veins, green above, under flour green. Flowers dioecious, axillary cymes, pedicels shorter than the petiole. Drupe flat oval. Mainly in Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Yunnan and other provinces, root medicine, called Sweet Basil. "National Herbal Compendium," said the Chinese Stephania, another name for mountain tortoise, Sweet Basil. "Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine," said Hill turtle, nanchuan "Chinese Herbal Medicine", said to the turtle. "Big mountain herbs," said Stephania. 6 Yu Lan S.hernandifoha (Willd.) Walp., Also known as Tong Ye Stephania. Herbaceous vine. Root hypertrophy. Stems slender with edges. Leaves alternate, shield-shaped with students, rounded triangular-shaped leaves, entire, dark green above, gray-green below. Flowers dioecious, complex inflorescence axillary, pedicels shorter than the petiole. Drupe nearly spherical. Mainly distributed in Sichuan, Guizhou and Guangxi. Yu Lan said root medicine. "Guizhou folk medicine," said Hill turtle, Stephania, "Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi" said the gold hanging turtle. In addition, "Wanxian herbal" contained in the closing of another mountain tortoise, refers to the gourd family Cucurbitaceae genus Hemsleya Hemsleya HemsleyachinensisCogn., And belong to a variety of plants. Perennial herb. Root hypertrophy. Slender stems, tendrils and leaves opposite, palmate shaped toe birds, alternate, long-handled blade margin crenate. Flowers dioecious round inflorescence, corolla lobes reflexed backward into a ball. Capsule case oval. Seeds with membranous wings. Root medicine, said Hemsleya, nicknames mountain tortoise. With detoxification. The role of stomach pain for stomach pain, ulcer disease, upper respiratory tract infections, bronchitis, pneumonia, dysentery, enteritis, urinary tract infections, sepsis and other diseases. Main containing tetracyclic triterpenoid saponins, oleanolic acid as aglycone (Oleanolicacid), is the main raw material for the extraction of oleanolic acid. Summary: There are two types of turtle mountain herbs. One is the root of many plants Menispermaceous Stephania is extracted Rotundine main raw materials; One is roots Cucurbitaceae genus Hemsleya variety of plants. Is the main raw material extraction of oleanolic acid. Mountain tortoise herbs I think it should be genuine sources Menispermaceous genus Stephania kwangsiensis StephaniakwangsiansisH.S.Lo roots. Mountain tortoise other aliases in different regions are different herbs, medicinal alias is called mountain tortoise mainly Stephania, Sweet Basil, Stephania, peony son, tetrandra snow bile.