The usual sense, the primary school is a primary stage of education, at this stage in China, refer to the previous six years of compulsory education. "Primary" is not the word specifically refers to the first school. Western Han Dynasty, said, "philology" to "primary", Tang and Song also known as the "primary" for the word school. Reading literacy must first master the shape, pronunciation, meaning, learn to use. Zhou children to school, learn the Six Rokko (Rokko a child, practice calligraphy strokes with six simple a beginning of the Lunar group. Six refers thing, pictograms, shape the sound, knowing, transfer note, under the guise of), so once the "Philology," said the "primary", "primary" in the name of the result obtained. Cover primary school were, therefore of the country, the king to teach the end of the first Code on to promote the school, the public should be the next to custom, not at post-stroke lead seal, to pay only around the text. Gou missing the original, very clever pseudo-Sri Lanka. - "GUO School Summary" Primary schools, that China's "traditional language learning", there must be "traditional" word, because it does not mean the language of modern science. Usually say "primary" means text, phonology, exegesis, this is not quite appropriate, because this primary, "three" which is "seamless", and words, phonology, exegesis not exist in isolation, so, here this stress.
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Ancient Chinese Philology
Han Cui Shi "Simin on order" on the record: "Celebrate: farming is not, the command above into a child into the Imperial College, learning the Pentateuch, but not vanish, chapter of life with young children into primary school." "Primary" meaning of words beginning with here. See the ancient "Primary" refers to written language learning. "Primary School" in ancient times is the ancient Chinese philology First, what is primary? That language learning Professor of ancient primary first six books, so the phonological aspects of language learning called Exegesis school. Each text has three parts: 1. Glyph; 2. The meaning of words; 3. Pronunciation. In the Han Dynasty, were not very significant. Song Wang Ying-lin "Yuhai" has been divided into three types: system. Exegetical. Phonology. Qing Dynasty, "Si Ku Quan Shu", the book is divided into primary schools: Explanation. Word book. Rhyming Dictionary of three categories. Primary client in the classics, to the University by the school, so called science of language as a primary school. Points phonology, text, Exegesis III. Below for reference:
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Primary Education
Primary education sector originated in the sixteenth century in Germany, organized by the town, learning to teach practical knowledge and Protestantism. Early seventeenth century, this school gradually increased, as the implementation of compulsory education institutions. European countries and Japan in the bourgeois revolution, have also _set_ up. School and the education system of modern Western missionaries and Chinese students in Japan to China's. Produced in the late Qing Dynasty, divided into small elementary school and higher primary school. After the founding of the People's Republic, in the township (commune) level to _set_ a Central Primary School, in the village (the production team) _set_ up a small village. With the aging accelerated in recent years, the proportion of population decline in early childhood, primary source reduction, small villages began to merge, many parts of the central retaining only boarding school, making students travel long distances to school very inconvenient. New China's primary education system, the abolition of the lower primary and upper primary Republic of points, the implementation of consistent primary schools, there have been five-year and six-year primary school. In recent years, due to implementation of the nine-year compulsory education, primary and junior high school no longer apply the test.
Xiaoxue "primary" of China compiled by the Southern Song Xi-based children's moral education textbook. The book is Volume 6, points inside and outside the chapter. Chapter 4 in volume, into "Rikkyo", "Minglun", "respect the body", "Ji Gu" 4 parts. "Rikkyo" mainly about the importance of education and methods; "Minglun" mainly talk about father and son, the meaning of ruler and subject, husband and wife of the other, young and old of the order, friends turn; "Respect for the body," mainly about martial arts training respectfully; "Ji Gu "compiled by the behavior of ancient thinkers, as the" King body "that the foreign papers two volumes, divided into" GREENVILLE "," good ", were compiled by the Han to the Song Dynasty thinkers of speech and behavior, as" Rikkyo " "Minglun", "respect the body" of the supplement and instructions. The purpose of compiling the book of Zhu Xi is taught to children from an early age to the feudal moral concepts, so that the basic principles of the feudal ethics to become people's moral quality, personnel training for the feudal ruling class. After the Song Dynasty, "Primary," a book of moral education of children in feudal times as the main textbook, a great impact. Collation of the book's notes are: Ming Chen _select_ "primary Annotations", Bo-Qing line "primary Variorum." In addition, Shanghai Guangyi Books edition of "Zhu primary vernacular solution" and the Commercial Press published "Zhu primary section of this." Weng Jin Tun
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English Expression
: Elementary Learning
n.: schoolboy, schoolchild, schoolgirl, schoolteacher, a good[bad] grammar, primary school, elementary school