figures in social sciences : riddle : facial > academician
Contents
Scholarly person; study of people
  Scholarly person; study people. "The Analects of Confucius constitutional question": "ancient scholars for their own, this man of scholars." "Rites Xue Ji": "Scholars have four missing, the Education and who must know of." Tang Cheng Xue Cun, "Imperial College record set on stone" Poetry : "Ru Lin Daoyi wide academic center Mi Yue." Wu Song had "Man can change fast notes recorded a": "Xingyang Lu Catholic scholars to study, have every word clear." Heng Qing Yao, "Notes of cold show "Volume III:" When scholars know what is still not visible to ordinary moment and suddenly the two of ears. "
Translated by Google
There are some in the academic attainments of the people
  There are some in the academic attainments of the people. "Zhuangzi deliberately": "Language righteousness loyalty, Gong Jian sometime, just say to cultivate oneself; this level people in the world, teaching the people, also likes the Travelling scholars." Xuanying Shu: "Sinai Zi Xia of In the River, Nepal declared the home Zhu Si, or procession comment, or live and say that the cover is the person likes school. "" Records of Yi's Biography ":" Cardiff and scholars set membership extremely Bo, I still believe in the six test cleverness. "" Old Five Dynasties History History Book of Jin Han Kuang Chuan ":" In particular, good "Zuo Zhuan", as the government of every leisure, extended scholars say that Gong Zi Yan Executive volumes by industry. "Qing Li Yu" flounder gifts line ":" Yesterday, Ji An above see him a few new poem was actually a really great writers and scholars. "Lu Xun" only set reading topics for ":" research articles of historical or theoretical, is writer, a scholar. "
Translated by Google
学者的定义
  xué zhě
  学者(Scholar):一般认为具有一定的专业技能和文化水平,能在一定程度上引导社会风潮的人。广义的学者是指求学之人。学者一般是专门从事学术研究的人.包括文学家,历史学家,哲学家等等。一般说来,学者多指进行社会科学研究的文人,但也不乏自然科学专家。
学者的标准
  著名的物理学家万秒认为学者应该具有以下三个特征:
  1.至少在某一个领域有一定造诣,具有相当水平的专业技能或知识,及其独道的见解.
  2.有孜孜不倦的治学态度,不断向上
  3.能够在一定程度上引领社会风潮,被一部分人认同.
学者的功用
  什么样的人才算作学者?这个问题的答案也许没法统一.如果简单的用万秒的标准,可能也有不少人反对.但是不管怎么说,学者对社会的功用,对世俗的影响又应该如何呢?单就一个名词或一个群体,学者应有其地位和作用。即已中国而论,近代以来的知名学者如严复、辜鸿铭、章太炎、胡适、吴宓、陈寅恪、范文澜、钱钟书等均代表了各自学术领域的较高成就,为世人所尊敬,他们是真正意义上的学者。他们在特定的社会时期为中华文化的传播与改良起到不少的作用,这些学者在各自的领域都有自己的造诣和成就.显然,从这个意义上讲,学者对社会的贡献应该是正面的和必须的.正如万秒所说,一个没有学者的社会是可怕的。
English Expression
  1. :  academics
  2. n.:  savant,  person who studies an academic subject deeply,  black gown,  virtuoso,  swami,  student,  scholar,  academician,  pundit,  philosopher,  pandit,  literati,  literate,  hakim,  doctor,  clerk
  3. adj.:  learned,  learned men
French Expression
  1. n.  savant
Thesaurus
daddy, artist, adept, independence keeper, master, adept, person who is an authority on a subject, savant, specialist, investigator, stager
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