Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province, near the city. Formerly known as Duke Yansheng government. Lineal descendant of Confucius descendants Duke Yansheng residential. The establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty mansion, rebuilt in Ming Dynasty. A lobby, two, three, six room, before and after the church floor, something both sides of the family temple, Hua Ting. A total of nine yards into the housing 463. Large collection of precious relics, a national key cultural relics protection units.
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住宅，在 山东 曲阜 市
Lineal descendant of Confucius descendants "Duke Yansheng," the house, in Qufu City, Shandong Province. Bao-Yuan established between the residence of the Ming Jiajing rebuilt. Instrument within the door, hall, two, three, six room, before and after the court building, gardens, rockeries and other buildings, is very magnificent buildings, covers an area of 160,000 square meters. Is now one of the national key cultural relics protection units.
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No. 3
Confucian Contact Address: Qufu city center. Zip: 272100 Tel Jining City Confucian complaints complaints Tel :0537 -2235006 Tourism Shandong Province Tel :0531 -82963423 Tourist Complaint State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint honor aaaa-level scenic area Confucian world heritage (cultural heritage, natural heritage) ticket price of 32 yuan Confucian Confucian Confucian Cultural Festival Festivals September 26 月 10 日 ╠ ╠ 10 Confucian open 7:30 - 16: 30 Mansion of Confucius in Qufu travel best time to travel with three holes, all seasons, but customary to visit Qufu preferences from March to November each year at the moment, as Qufu tourist season. Confucius Mansion tour guide map Qufu Confucian reminded to pay attention to avoid the Golden Week, Qufu tourism is a must see three holes, the other list as appropriate. Food tour of Qufu Confucian three holes, visited the monuments of their ancestors more than appreciate, you can also satisfy their appetites. Qufu city's traditional dishes antique, second to none, and convenient accommodation, courteous service. The most famous is the Confucius Temple, Confucius Mansion nearby, elegant style with a strong cultural atmosphere of the palace in the traditional guest house. Shandong cuisine launched its special quality Confucian family dinner, Confucian wedding, birthday in Confucian culture, Chinese food has a special status. From the "three holes" The Mystery Xingtan nearby hotel, the launch of the "Confucian feast" and a variety of fine cuisine, from Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple, Dacheng travel only 200 meters from the hotel, provided by the executive chef, confectioner elaborate Shandong cuisine, Sichuan cuisine, and a variety of snacks, are quite well known, it is taste. Confucian course dinner is very expensive, black bean, San Qufu is famous child snacks, the general taste, but very cheap, enough to eat. Kong Family Mansion in Qufu most upscale hotel accommodation three-star palace in hotels, retail price to 400 yuan. Two-star hotels are located in the No. 1 city club of Banyan Tree Road, Qufu Dacheng Group Travel Hotels and snow Spring road south Xingtan hotels. Qufu is not linked to star hotels, guest houses many, the general standard of housing prices in 90 ╠ ╠ 150 yuan, 15 yuan of public health general housing / bed. Qufu Confucian shopping tour, you can busy "proximity" buy local antique specialty products. Qufu is the specialty of the most famous Kai-carving, monument stickers, Nepal mountain stone. In addition, silk flowers, glass and other crafts are also famous. 1 Road Traffic Confucian Chinese medicine hospital, bus stop, Confucian East Gate (Drum), post office, Yan Temple Square last forever, Konglin. 5 Station Road, Qufu, Lu Guosheng World, Six Arts City, The Analects of Confucius Stele Garden, bus stations, movie theaters, People's Hospital. Confucian play to visit, study, travel, Confucian, whose real name is Yansheng Gong House, located in the Confucius Temple in Qufu, east of the city, is Sun's resident Confucius mansion entropy. Yansheng Gong and two years to the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 1055) CLASSICS given generation descendant of Confucius, 46 holes were ready for titles, the titles have sons, inherited a full 32 generations, which lasted 880 years. Yansheng Gong is the Chinese feudal society, the great aristocratic privilege, the equivalent of eight when the Mandarin of the Song, Yuan promoted to third grade, the early Ming was a civilian goods, and later "the first civil service class column," Riding the Qing Dynasty is also licensed in the Forbidden City In Okimichi walking. Confucian area of 240 acres, a total hall, hall, floor, room 463. Nine into the courtyard, three-way layout: East is East Studies, building has always been together, Muen Tang, Hung family temple, and workshops, etc.; West is Western, with red calyx Villa, Forbearance Hall, Anhuai Tang and Hua Ting, etc.; hole the main part of the government in the middle, before the government office, there are three six-room, after the inner chamber, with the former never ending, before and after the church building, the allocation of flats, so after six, and finally to the garden. Door Two Through the first into the narrow courtyard, is the Confucian middle of the second gate, commonly known as the second gate. Door Ming Dynasty, Ming Dynasty poet lintel was placed, the Board of Civil Shang, Wen Yuan Ge scholar Li Dongyang handwritten "gate of the sage," vertical plaque under the valve supporting read, post a clip hold Shek Kwu. Around each main entrance doors one axillary, penthouse one. In feudal society, usually only take the axillary doors do not open the main entrance to show solemn. Re-light door Into the gate of the sage, the face is a small and exquisite, unique screen door, this door is built in the Ming Hongzhi sixteen years (1503), the door of the wooden structure, surrounded not with Yuanqiang with an independent hospital, similar to the Church door cover . Screen door top cover and gray tiles. Hanging out by the World clan lintel awarded "favor re-light" plaque, so called "re-light door." The door cylinder four folders under the Shek Kwu hold, supporting the painting above the roof, before and after the carved wood decorated with four gold Reversed bud, so called "decorated second door." In the construction process on the great research value. In the past, re-light is not usually open the door, every Confucian ceremony, the emperor Lin Xing, read the edict and the holding of major ritual worship of Confucius, the only in the thirteen years old. Light weight for the independent hospital in the door, cut off from the front yard and backyard, the so called "cock." Simon said the general case that people are not eligible to establish Huan, only knighthood "Bangjun" to enjoy the glory, the "Analects of Confucius eight yi" in the "Bang Jun tree cock" records. Shigemitsu duplicitous side of the door something rooms, is modeled on the feudal dynasty Confucian "six" and the establishment of the six rooms. Lobby Light heavy door, the hospital has a platform, the platform the original sundial and other objects, then the main hall is spacious, the Confucian Hall. This is then read out the decree met with officials Yansheng Gong, Shen ordered Family Laws, trial of major cases, and festivals, birthday ceremony was held to the text. Hall 5, into the reflection 3, gray tiles hanging Peak. Eaves to pay with a bucket two liters cannabina brackets, Mama head out front, seat Doudou interjection, with the Ming Dynasty style. The central hall has a painted cloud, Eight Snappers, the center of the armchair, Phi Lan shop a tiger grouper, red lacquer chair before the tall narrow legal case on them the four treasures of the Indian box, Qian Tong. The middle of the lobby hangs a "unifying caste" plaque, engraved clear ancestor Junji six years (AD 1649) decree, to Yansheng Gong "unifying caste, Dulv training Lai, Shen ordered to teach the rules, so that the cold Shurei degrees Immaculate gate, "Hung provides Yansheng Gong family in the various privileges. From the Tang Dynasty, the magistrate court to the provisions of Qufu concurrently by the Yansheng Gong, Ming dynasty, the provisions cited by the Yansheng Gong Bao Hung clan concurrently. Displays of the sides and back of the hall is a product title of the guards of honor. Such as pumpkin, overturned the stirrup, song guns, bird gun, hook with guns, become rich, cloud card, dragon flags, Feng Qi, tiger flags, umbrellas, fans, etc. There are also a symbol of knighthood and the privileges of their rank on red gold card such as "Yansheng Gong Xifeng", "Temple Guanglu doctor", the "reward Ling Dai spent his eyes," "Riding the Forbidden City", "Shandong province Academic audit for granted," and so on, the first time when travel Yan San, there is someone in charge, to protest strict. After the lobby there is a vestibule with two connected, two were "working" shape. Corridor, there is a big long red paint bench, saying "ge lao stool." Ming Quan Chen Yan Song was rumored to impeach will be punished, he had to to care of their grandson Confucian Yansheng Gong intercession of the emperor, the owner is not allowed Confucian. The department chair then sat waiting Yan Gelao thing. Two After the hall is also called, is more than four products Yansheng Gong met bureaucrats and commissioned by the emperor for the first court test of rites, music room where middle school students, and under the hanging, "Chin Cheng Shengxu" and "ritual poetry and literature "The large plaque, a few pieces of stone standing on both sides. Empress Dowager Ci Xi of them handwritten, "Shou" Stele, "Nine peach map", "Songhe map", is two decades of the Qing dynasty (AD 1894), Yansheng Gong Ling-Yi and his mother, his wife made a special trip to Beijing When the Ci Xi Shanggei's birthday. Two ends of the tip, the East Room for the announcement, the West is with Guanting. Three Two have a small courtyard after the two tied for the sky straight, dark green cypress on both sides, 6 erect a stone basin of the Taihu bizarre homes north of this house is three. Three also called back hall, which is more than four products Yansheng Gong met with local officials, but also they deal with internal disputes and punish the family servant's place within the government of things in this hospital allocated units each with a courtyards, the East Room for the Book House in charge of public places Volume acres lease, the Housing Division within the General in charge of government and public finance; west study, the instruments for the year of public government archives. After three, that is, the inner chamber and part of the Confucian, also known as the house. Proper way --- the rich family cut the door apart with the outside world. The heavily guarded doors, no outsiders will be allowed to enter. Qing emperor Teci Huwei stick, boring wing Yan, Jin Yu stick the first three pairs of arms, holding weapons and stand in front of the doorman, there is not Zunling trespassers "punished." The rich family In order to maintain contact with the outside world, including the transfer of two things rich family dedicated servants, called poor Benten, what are called the transfer a dozen, in their turn ears in the room the door on duty at any time and to the outside the messenger. The west side of the door there is a special tank wall exposed - rock flow, which requires that the government may not enter the inner chamber and fetching water and husband, only the water into the tank wall into the inner chamber. Before the never ending North face of greed is the main hall wall 7, called before the main rooms. This is a Confucian master reception loved ones and Jin Zhi tribe living room, is where they hold a private banquet and wedding and funeral ceremonies of the main venues. On either side of the hospital have a lush ten incense tree, when spring and summer season intersection, emitting bursts of white fragrant flowers, a large room before the platform, stood the four corners with the nose of the Shek Kwu, is the year the troupe House singing when the bar shelf foot stone. Late Confucian possessor of dozens of people in the troupe, the master of the order, immediately kicked off singing. Before the room, out between the light and spacious, the middle of hanging "Wang Hoi Chi Yu" large plaque, main hall, above the Empress hung a handwritten "Shou". Front Floor Through the former never ending, over a low door, he entered the court building before the Court. Hospital tall pines, pond stuff on the bar, quiet elegance, a great sense of walking Spence. Front two-story building is the seven pavilions, furnished room retains the original appearance of the year. The middle to _set_ up a copper heaters, heating appliances for the time. East between the "Treasure House", the display with the phoenix coronet, ginseng, coral, fungus, jade, ivory and so on. In the suite generation descendant of Confucius seventy-six, Yansheng Gong Ms. Kong Lingyi Dow bedroom, and then there is the Kung Ling-between two daughters bedroom. Seventy-seven on behalf of the Sun, Yansheng Gong Kung age of 14, wrote, "the sage of the heart, such as beads in the Yuan, the heart of ordinary people such as the dipper in the water," the banners, hung on the wall intact. Church House after Before and after the Baoxia over into the hospital after the church building. Before the second floor of the House floor is a gallery of seven buildings, the stuff out before both sides of the second floor gallery of the allocation of flats of all three. Church House after generation descendant of Confucius seventy-seven, Yansheng Gong Kung homes. Holes are displayed in the hall wedding supplies, as well as calligraphy and painting was donated by friends and gifts. As the time between the East in the reception room, furnished with integrated Chinese and Western furniture, in the suite is the Kung and his wife Sun Qifang bedroom. East wall of the frame are lined with Kung photo of his wife and children, after the grand building west of the two is Ms. Kong Decheng nanny's bedroom. The floor was then the government hospital in the place to do needlework, West Building is the hospitality of relatives within a residential customer. There is also a church building after building the west, to the temple floor, is Yansheng Gong burn incense and pray in the premises. After the church building after the main house there are five, named after the five, formerly known as Huai Hin date, originally Yansheng Gong school premises, a maid's house Late. Back garden Confucian Confucian inner chamber in the backyard garden, also known as Iron Mountain Park. Iron Mountain Iron Mountain Park is not a matter of fact, only a few in the garden Xibei Yu shape of peaks of iron ore. The stone line Kong Qingrong rebuilt in the Qing Jiaqing into the garden, said the heaven of God to help him repair the Third Ring Road Park, also from his own "Iron Mountain Park master" himself. Garden Ming Dynasty Hongzhi sixteen years (AD 1503), rebuilt at the same time the expansion Confucian construction, designed by the Cheung Sha Li Dongyang supervision. Confucian garden from Li Dongyang, Yan Song to the Qianlong Emperor, before and after 3 major repairs, during which there are in the repair and minor repairs, so the bigger the garden the more repairs, covering 10 acres. Where there are mountains, water, forests, bridges, flowers dock, waterside pavilions, fountains, and water Shidao, shade the Hua Ting, King took the stone altar of God, the full moon of the veranda, reading incense altar houses. In recent years the park 400 years there is a "five gentlemen Park", a tree five, the students a locust tree, so also known as the "five hold Huai Bai", a poem in praise, saying: dry with five branches, Ling Ling can be Naidong. Haw Par acoustic noise doubt, shaped like the dragon of dragon. Labyrinth cover overcast summer, Cassia Green less concentrated. Quality of the natural gentleman, proud co-Dai Yan Song.
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Door
孔府 大门
孔府 大门
Kong Family Mansion in Qufu city center, facing south, is a powdery white face big screen wall, front left and right, there is a pair of 2 meter high sculpture in the round male and female lions. Red edge inlaid with black paint on the door of the Head and Suan Ni, hangs above the door to the middle of blue gold of the "Holy House" plaque, according to legend was handwritten next phase Yan Song. Next column on both sides of the door, pair of hanging together: and the National Fu honor Hugh Chatham Public mansion, with the holy days and the old article and moral people. Legend has it that this pair of couplets are handwritten century Qing Dynasty. Wen Jia beautiful characters, vividly illustrates the Confucian feudal society in prominence. Needless to say the tone of the large pair of couplets, thought-provoking is on the joint, "Fu honor" the rich word, the second line, "the article morality" of the chapter the word, can be seen from the "rich" word too little "chapter" a word more, meaning that a product Yansheng Gong official ranks, field acres ares, natural wealth and not the top; Confucius and his doctrine of "De Mou world, Crown Road, Ancient and Modern", sage home "ritual testimonies," heaven and earth can also coexist with the sun and the moon light.
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Two
Through the first into the narrow courtyard, is the Confucian middle of the second gate, commonly known as the second gate. Door Ming Dynasty, Ming Dynasty poet lintel was placed, the Board of Civil Shang, Wen Yuan Ge scholar Li Dongyang handwritten "gate of the sage," vertical plaque under the valve supporting read, post a clip hold Shek Kwu. Around each main entrance doors one axillary, penthouse one. In feudal society, usually only take the axillary doors do not open the main entrance to show solemn.
Translated by Google
Re-light door
Into the gate of the sage, the face is a small and exquisite, unique screen door, this door is built in the Ming Hongzhi sixteen years (1503), the door of the wooden structure, surrounded not with Yuanqiang with an independent hospital, similar to the Church door cover . Screen door top cover and gray tiles. Hanging out by the World clan lintel awarded "favor re-light" plaque, so called "re-light door." The door cylinder four folders under the Shek Kwu hold, supporting the painting above the roof, before and after the carved wood decorated with four gold Reversed bud, so called "decorated second door." In the construction process on the great research value. In the past, re-light is not usually open the door, every Confucian ceremony, the emperor Lin Xing, read the edict and the holding of major ritual worship of Confucius, the only in the thirteen years old. Light weight for the independent hospital in the door, cut off from the front yard and backyard, the so called "cock." Simon said the general case that people are not eligible to establish Huan, only knighthood "Bangjun" to enjoy the glory, the "Analects of Confucius eight yi" in the "Bang Jun tree cock" records. Shigemitsu duplicitous side of the door something rooms, is modeled on the feudal dynasty Confucian "six" and the establishment of the six rooms.
Translated by Google
Lobby
Light heavy door, the hospital has a platform, the platform the original sundial and other objects, then the main hall is spacious, the Confucian Hall. This is then read out the decree met with officials Yansheng Gong, Shen ordered Family Laws, trial of major cases, and festivals, birthday ceremony was held to the text. Hall 5, into the reflection 3, gray tiles hanging Peak. Eaves to pay with a bucket two liters cannabina brackets, Mama head out front, seat Doudou interjection, with the Ming Dynasty style. The central hall has a painted cloud, Eight Snappers, the center of the armchair, Phi Lan shop a tiger grouper, red lacquer chair before the tall narrow legal case on them the four treasures of the Indian box, Qian Tong. The middle of the lobby hangs a "unifying caste" plaque, engraved clear ancestor Junji six years (AD 1649) decree, to Yansheng Gong "unifying caste, Dulv training Lai, Shen ordered to teach the rules, so that the cold Shurei degrees Immaculate gate, "Hung provides Yansheng Gong family in the various privileges. From the Tang Dynasty, the magistrate court to the provisions of Qufu concurrently by the Yansheng Gong, Ming dynasty, the provisions cited by the Yansheng Gong Bao Hung clan concurrently. Displays of the sides and back of the hall is a product title of the guards of honor. Such as pumpkin, overturned the stirrup, song guns, bird gun, hook with guns, become rich, cloud card, dragon flags, Feng Qi, tiger flags, umbrellas, fans, etc. There are also a symbol of knighthood and the privileges of their rank on red gold card such as "Yansheng Gong Xifeng", "Temple Guanglu doctor", the "reward Ling Dai spent his eyes," "Riding the Forbidden City", "Shandong province Academic audit for granted," and so on, the first time when travel Yan San, there is someone in charge, to protest strict. After the lobby there is a vestibule with two connected, two were "working" shape. Corridor, there is a big long red paint bench, saying "ge lao stool." Ming Quan Chen Yan Song was rumored to impeach will be punished, he had to to care of their grandson Confucian Yansheng Gong intercession of the emperor, the owner is not allowed Confucian. The department chair then sat waiting Yan Gelao thing.
Translated by Google
Two
After the hall is also called, is more than four products Yansheng Gong met bureaucrats and commissioned by the emperor for the first court test of rites, music room where middle school students, and under the hanging, "Chin Cheng Shengxu" and "ritual poetry and literature "The large plaque, a few pieces of stone standing on both sides. Empress Dowager Ci Xi of them handwritten, "Shou" Stele, "Nine peach map", "Songhe map", is two decades of the Qing dynasty (AD 1894), Yansheng Gong Ling-Yi and his mother, his wife made a special trip to Beijing When the Ci Xi Shanggei's birthday. Two ends of the tip, the East Room for the announcement, the West is with Guanting.
Translated by Google
Three
Two have a small courtyard after the two tied for the sky straight, dark green cypress on both sides, 6 erect a stone basin of the Taihu bizarre homes north of this house is three. Three also called back hall, which is more than four products Yansheng Gong met with local officials, but also they deal with internal disputes and punish the family servant's place within the government of things in this hospital allocated units each with a courtyards, the East Room for the Book House in charge of public places Volume acres lease, the Housing Division within the General in charge of government and public finance; west study, the instruments for the year of public government archives. After three, that is, the inner chamber and part of the Confucian, also known as the house. Proper way --- the rich family cut the door apart with the outside world. The heavily guarded doors, no outsiders will be allowed to enter. Qing emperor Teci Huwei stick, boring wing Yan, Jin Yu stick the first three pairs of arms, holding weapons and stand in front of the doorman, there is not Zunling trespassers "punished."
Translated by Google
The rich family
In order to maintain contact with the outside world, including the transfer of two things rich family dedicated servants, called poor Benten, what are called the transfer a dozen, in their turn ears in the room the door on duty at any time and to the outside the messenger. The west side of the door there is a special tank wall exposed - rock flow, which requires that the government may not enter the inner chamber and fetching water and husband, only the water into the tank wall into the inner chamber.
Translated by Google
Before the never ending
North face of greed is the main hall wall 7, called before the main rooms. This is a Confucian master reception loved ones and Jin Zhi tribe living room, is where they hold a private banquet and wedding and funeral ceremonies of the main venues. On either side of the hospital have a lush ten incense tree, when spring and summer season intersection, emitting bursts of white fragrant flowers, a large room before the platform, stood the four corners with the nose of the Shek Kwu, is the year the troupe House singing when the bar shelf foot stone. Late Confucian possessor of dozens of people in the troupe, the master of the order, immediately kicked off singing. Before the room, out between the light and spacious, the middle of hanging "Wang Hoi Chi Yu" large plaque, main hall, above the Empress hung a handwritten "Shou".
Translated by Google
Front Floor
Through the former never ending, over a low door, he entered the court building before the Court. Hospital tall pines, pond stuff on the bar, quiet elegance, a great sense of walking Spence. Front two-story building is the seven pavilions, furnished room retains the original appearance of the year. The middle to _set_ up a copper heaters, heating appliances for the time. East between the "Treasure House", the display with the phoenix coronet, ginseng, coral, fungus, jade, ivory and so on. In the suite generation descendant of Confucius seventy-six, Yansheng Gong Ms. Kong Lingyi Dow bedroom, and then there is the Kung Ling-between two daughters bedroom. Seventy-seven on behalf of the Sun, Yansheng Gong Kung age of 14, wrote, "the sage of the heart, such as beads in the Yuan, the heart of ordinary people such as the dipper in the water," the banners, hung on the wall intact.
Translated by Google
Church House after
Before and after the Baoxia over into the hospital after the church building. Before the second floor of the House floor is a gallery of seven buildings, the stuff out before both sides of the second floor gallery of the allocation of flats of all three. Church House after generation descendant of Confucius seventy-seven, Yansheng Gong Kung homes. Holes are displayed in the hall wedding supplies, as well as calligraphy and painting was donated by friends and gifts. As the time between the East in the reception room, furnished with integrated Chinese and Western furniture, in the suite is the Kung and his wife Sun Qifang bedroom. East wall of the frame are lined with Kung photo of his wife and children, after the grand building west of the two is Ms. Kong Decheng nanny's bedroom. The floor was then the government hospital in the place to do needlework, West Building is the hospitality of relatives within a residential customer. There is also a church building after building the west, to the temple floor, is Yansheng Gong burn incense and pray in the premises. After the church building after the main house there are five, named after the five, formerly known as Huai Hin date, originally Yansheng Gong school premises, a maid's house Late.
Translated by Google
Back garden
孔府 后花园
孔府 后花园
Confucian Confucian inner chamber in the backyard garden, also known as Iron Mountain Park. Iron Mountain Iron Mountain Park is not a matter of fact, only a few in the garden Xibei Yu shape of peaks of iron ore. The stone line Kong Qingrong rebuilt in the Qing Jiaqing into the garden, said the heaven of God to help him repair the Third Ring Road Park, also from his own "Iron Mountain Park master" himself. Confucian garden from Li Dongyang, Yan Song to the Qianlong Emperor, before and after 3 major repairs, during which there are in the repair and minor repairs, so the bigger the garden the more repairs, covering 10 acres. Where there are mountains, water, forests, bridges, flowers dock, waterside pavilions, fountains, and water Shidao, shade the Hua Ting, King took the stone altar of God, the full moon of the veranda, reading incense altar houses. In recent years the park 400 years there is a "five gentlemen Park", a tree five, the students a locust tree, so also known as the "five hold Huai Bai", a poem in praise, saying: dry with five branches, Ling Ling can be Naidong. Haw Par acoustic noise doubt, shaped like the dragon of dragon. Labyrinth cover overcast summer, Cassia Green less concentrated. Quality of the natural gentleman, proud co-Dai Yan Song.
Translated by Google
Shandong Qufu Confucius Temple, Cemetery of Confucius
Shandong Qufu Confucius Temple, Cemetery of Confucius in December 1994 was included in the "World Heritage List." Confucian ticket price: 200 yuan / person
