landscape plant : Chinese herbal medicine : Hyoscyamus > henbane
Contents
《henbane》
Poet: Zhang Xian

天仙子
  Water to maintain the number of wine listening to the sound, take a nap wake up unhappy unawakened.
  Spring when the spring to get back? Pro night mirror, bleeding King, past the late province of empty mind.
  Ikegami dark sand and birds, clouds broken flowers Nongying months.
  Dense cover heavy curtain light, variable wind, people quiet early tomorrow Fallen flowers should be full path.
《henbane》
Poet: Su Shi

  Flowers made cursory third overall at the end.
  Both human and Chemical easy.
  Looking back a hundred thousand come back around, bees as servant.
  Orioles to make.
  Gu Yu Ching Ming empty flexor.
  Love does not have white hair Lu Lang.
  Jian knife collection Lecythidaceae night.
  Red also heartbroken former respect, human tears.
  Flowers do not intend.
  Shall be sober tomorrow in Montreal.
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《henbane》
Poet: Huangfu Song

  Wild egrets fly a clear, water, flower hair orientin Bi Autumn.
  Liu Lang this day do not angel, Tang Qi seats, tear drops, twelve distinctly late Qing Feng.
《henbane》
Poet: He Ning

  Chun Fei Su Su hole, fairy Dailv with knitted brows.
  Lang Nguyen did not return anything for? Lazy burning gold, careless jade seal, intermittent air flow peach.
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More poems...
Appreciate:

  Zhang Yuangan:henbane
  Zhang Xiaoxiang:henbane
  Zhao Ling:henbane
  Zhou Zizhi:henbane
  Zhang Yuangan:henbane
  Qiu Chong:henbane
  Cheng Gai:henbane
  Shen Wei:henbane
  Zhang Xiaoxiang:henbane
  Ma Ziyan:henbane
  Liu Guo:henbane
  Zhao Lingzhi:henbane
  Huangfu Song:henbane
  He Ning:henbane
No. 6
  Tune name. From the West, whose real name is "Vance", with an Kucha Department of Dance, later used as a tune. Huangfu Song words for the "upset angel due to" sentence, taking that name. A monotonous, two-tone two-body: monotone 30 four characters, five Zeyun, four Zeyun, two Zeyun, 3 Ping Yun, several five-Ping Yun; double adjustable 60 character, Zeyun.
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No. 7
  Tune name. Nanqu Huangzhong Palace, North Qu two-tone tunes have the same name. Southern Opera has two: one for primer, tie down all the words with the metrical and the tune, there were only the first half tie down; another for over song, and all tie down the same tune. North Qu "angel order", into the double-angle only music, but also as "henbane", and Nanqu different.
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No. 8
  Plant names. Also known as "Belladonna." Leaves and seeds can be used as medicine.
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No. 9
  Also known as "Belladonna." Solanaceae. A biennial herb, plants with special odor. Stem leaves with oval. Summer flowers, funnel-shaped, yellow, with purple veins. Distributed in northern and southwestern China. Leaves and seeds can be used as medicine, have antispasmodic and analgesic effects.
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Traditional Chinese medicine
  Pinyin: tianxianzi
  English name: semen hyoscyami
  Page number: (2000 edition) -41
  semen hyoscyami
  [Plucking] product Solanaceae Belladonna hyoscyamus niger l. Dried ripe seeds. Summer and autumn time change yellow rind, picking fruit, sun, lay the seeds, weed out the peel, rachis, and dried.
  【Properties】 This product was class flat kidney-shaped or flat oval diameter of about 1mm. Surface brown or pale yellow, with fine textured, slightly pointed at one end nod hilum. Ministry of face white, oily, endosperm, germ bent. Odorless, taste slightly acrid.
  [Meridian] taste and bitter, acrid, warm; big drug. The heart, stomach, liver.
  【Functions and Indications antispasmodic analgesic, sedative and pain. For stomach cramps pain, cough, mania.
  [Usage and dosage] 0.06 ~ 0.6g.
  [Note] heart disease, tachycardia, glaucoma patients and pregnant women.
  [Storage] ventilated and dry place.
  Chemical composition containing scopolamine (hyoscyamine), atropine (atropine), scopolamine (scopolamine), l-scopolamine (atroscine), fatty oil.
  Identification (1) take the powder 0.5g, test tube, add concentrated ammonia solution 0.5ml, mix, coupled with chloroform 5ml, Mesa, constantly shaking for half an hour, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue plus 0.5ml chloroform dissolve, take 5 drops of the solution, evaporated on a water bath, add 4 drops of fuming nitric acid, evaporated and the residue 1ml ethanol and potassium hydroxide pellets 1, was purple.
  (2) take the powder 1g, petroleum ether (30 ~ 60 ℃) 10ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, discard the liquid petroleum ether, ibid reprocessing once the dregs solvent evaporated to dryness, add concentrated ammonia solution and ethanol equal mixture solution 2ml moist, add chloroform 20ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue dissolved 0.5ml ethanol, as the test solution. Another atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide reference substance, add ethanol 1ml each containing 1mg mixed solution as the reference solution. Thin layer chromatography (Appendix Ⅵ b) test, to learn the two solutions 5μl, respectively, in the same silica gel G TLC plate with ethyl acetate - methanol - concentrated ammonia solution (17:2:1) as the agent, started out, dried, followed by spray bismuth potassium iodide test solution with sodium nitrite ethanol test solution. Test products for chromatography, chromatography with reference substance corresponding position, which was the same two brown spots.
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Plant
  That Belladonna. Tibetan "Belladonna Ze." Solanaceae plants.
  [Form] a year or biennial herb, high 30 ~ 70cm, all are sticky glandular hairs and pubescent. Basal leaves large, tufted, a ro_set_te, stem leaves alternate, often cross near inflorescence leaves are alternate, was 2-like; oblong leaves, long 720cm, edge pinnatipartite or lobed. Flowers solitary in leaf axils, often at the stem end-intensive; corolla funnel-shaped, yellow-green, with purple veins;; stamens 5, unequal, anthers purple; room 2 Calyx tubular bell-shaped ovary. Capsule ovoid, diameter 1.2cm, cover crack, hidden in the persistent calyx.
  Flowering from June to July, the fruit of 8 to 9 months.
  Habitat and distribution] [Born Woodside, fields, roadsides, etc., small-scale cultivation. The main production of Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Henan and Northeast, the Northwest provinces.
  [Use] seed medicine, toxic, has the effect of antispasmodic, analgesic, sedative, insecticide. Tibetan medicine is used to treat nasal rickets, syphilis, head nerve palsy, cavities, etc. Oral careful. Pharmacological experiments suggest that henbane inhibit glandular secretion of activity is too strong or smooth muscle spasticity flaccid role, and dilate the pupils, the lifting of cardiac vagal inhibitory effect leaving the heart rate, have used it to produce 654 injection solution, the use of medicinal ingredients henbane for patients.
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Cipai Introduction
  Cipai name (Cipai "henbane" real name "Vance years" because Huangfu Song's poem "due to the chagrin angel" and take the "angel" word to its name, "child", which means "song."
  * Zeze [level] level ze [ze], [ze] ze flat Zeze. [Level] level [ze] ze flat, level [level] narrow, flat [level] ze,
  △ △ △ △
  [Ze] ze [ze] flat Zeze. * [Ze] ze [level] level ze flat, [ze] ze [level] flat Zeze. [Level] level [ze]
  △ △ △
  Zeze flat, level [level] narrow, flat [level] ze, [ze] ze [level] flat Zeze.
  [△] △ △ △
  (Most word spectrum calibration tie down the first sentence after the word for "narrow" In fact, for a long sentence, "narrow" is still the word rhyme with "flat" from the more harmonic smooth.)
  Description: Two-tone sixty horoscopes, before and after each five Zeyun tie, go through the charge. Fourth, fifth two, multi-ze informal, only the second sentence of the second word must be used Qusheng.
Translated by Google
Zhang "henbane"
  Henbane
  Author: Zhang
  Harvest when small Zu 1 to disease does not go to sleep Government will
  Number of water to listen to the sound of liquor 2, afternoon drunk woke worry unawakened. Send Yuchun go back when? Pro Late mirror, Bleeding King 3, past the empty mind the late Province 4.
  Ikegami close the eyes on the sand and 5 birds, clouds break to spend Nongying month. Dense cover heavy curtain lights, wind uncertainty, people still early tomorrow Fallen flowers should be full diameter.
  [All Comments]
  1 small Zu Harvest: Harvest, Song Cornwall, that show the state, now Zhejiang Jiaxing City. Little Zu: the small adjutant. This refers to the judge. Zhang Jiahe at this time is any judge.
  2 water transfer: the name of the tune, according to legend Emperor homemade song <water transfer songs> when digging near the river.
  3 Flow King: lost time. Du Mu poem: "Since the injury late Pro Mirror, who with pity fleeting.
  4 Province: wake up and understand.
  5 and birds: a pair of birds. This refers to duck. Dusk: eyes closed rest.
  Translated by Google
  By Shen "Song Appreciation": Zhang Jiahe for the judge, about CLASSICS Qingli reign, aged two. According to the title, as this poem years. Spring and emotional poem by Xichun depictions sigh Love goes and lonely situation. Sigh sigh humble old, is common in poetry content, but because of the longer and sentences, crafted, so that the word written in the spring night is quite new. "Pro Late mirror, Bleeding King," the poet's emotion blend with late spring scenery, deep and subtle. When writing on the tie down injured recollections, funeral slim. Under the tie scenery focussed, not yesterday turned a deaf ear. The "broken cloud Nongying spend months, has always been known Quotes, Shen occasion fly" Cottage poem I being _set_ ":" Cloud-breaking months' sentence, the heart will be with the King, put pen to paper that is a non-means, so when kuai Sunburn Yang Shen "ci":. "broken cloud spend months Nongying" picturesque scenery, painting has not so far, totally convincing Juedao yellow Polygonum Park "Anthology":! hear "water transfer" and worry, since hurt too humble. "send Spring" four, sigh streamer easy to go too late vast? "on the sand" two, the words of the living stillness, birds and flowers in the sand is also self-evident. "heavy" three, made more than vasospasm . also end the sentence handed to spring the question remains, when the fear of the night also Wang Guowei, "Human Words": This word "with a 'get' the word the Whole State carry on. "Don Guizhang" Expounding Tang and Song ": This is not the first language as the language of fat, and high in the middle of natural rhyme from afternoon to night, from night to night, wrote a scenario hearted Wang Fangjun.." Appreciation of Tang and Song ": the whole word poet Suffering old lament, feeling uncertain future of the King and the late spring organically blend together, working on exercises words, reflects the main artistic features photos of the word "mountain Poetry": lang 张先善 the word goes: " Clouds break to spend months Nongying "," curtain pressure volume shadows "," falling Fei Xu shadowless', the Bank said chant, that of "San shadow."
  By Shen "Song Appreciation": sigh sigh humble old, feudal society is a common emotion frustrated literati, which also contains a number of outstanding figures in that dark era of forced inaction anger sigh, for today's readers, is its understanding of the role.
  -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
  [Source]
  Quoted from "Zhu Yun Qing lesson" http://www.zhuyunqingke.com/ Jiangbao Fu, Weiliang Cheng _Select_ion Notes "Common poetry."
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No. 14
  Henbane
  ("The draft")
  [Different name] Belladonna child ("the"), buttercup Tang child ("Annotations of Materia Medica"), toothache child ("Herbal raw"), a small belladonna child ("Lingnan herbs record"), smoked teeth child ("Shaanxi Chinese Medicine Chi ").
  [Source] Belladonna seeds of Solanaceae.
  [] Belladonna plant morphology, aka: horizontal Don ("the"), the line Tang ("Do not record"), Yuan ("Jade articles"), mountain tobacco, Alexander smoke, wild opium.
  Annual or biennial herb, with special smell. Roots fleshy, thick, multi-branched. Stems 40 to 80 cm high, with the upper branches, all are white glandular hairs. Basal leaves large, flat wide and short petioles, leaves ovate, 14 to 20 cm long, was irregularly pinnately lobed, lobes triangular or narrow triangular, apex acute, both sides are upright white villous and glandular hair, to more below; stem leaves alternate, arranged in dense, sessile, ovate-lanceolate, 2 to 5 on each side a large sparse teeth or lobed leaves gradually getting smaller, the uppermost leaf often has cross alternate, into two like. Flowers axillary, single, 2 to 3 cm diameter; calyx cup-shaped, green, 5 toothed lobed, was standing outside the white pubescence; corolla funnel-shaped, 5-lobed, often with a deep fissures, lobes obtuse, shallow yellow, with purple reticular veins, outside pubescent; stamens 5, was born on the corolla tube, unequal, slightly long corolla tube, anthers dark purple; ovary slightly elliptical, style single, Stigma head. Calyx tube base dilated, persistent, pot-shaped capsule package, 2 rooms, covered crack. Seeds numerous, irregular wide kidney-shaped, curved embryo students. Flowering in May. Fruiting in June.
  Born in the house on the edge of the wasteland, or cultivation. Distribution of Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Tibet and other places.
  The roots of plants (Belladonna root) also for medicinal purposes, and the other details of special articles.
  [Collection] 8 to September, the whole plant or fruiting excised mature fruit, dried, lay the seeds, remove impurities.
  [Medicine] dry seeds, kidney-shaped or slightly wide oval, flattened on both sides, about 1 mm in diameter, surface brown or gray-brown, with fine textured, umbilical point bulge. No gas, slightly acrid taste. In tablets, full, no impurities were better.
  The main production Henan, Hebei, Liaoning. In addition, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Jiangxi, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Tibet and other places are also produced.
  In the past there one kind of import henbane, commodity Xi said, "South henbane" for the Acanthaceae plant Hygrophila (see the "big grass" section) seeds. Shape slightly heart-shaped and flat, reddish-brown or brown-red surface, relatively flat, non textured or protrusions, but a circle of pale yellow transparent material edge, water is a viscous liquid. Gas, light. Zeng Xi for Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other places. Such imports henbane, and above henbane different, not the same use.
  Chemical composition containing scopolamine (hyoscyamine), atropine (atropine), scopolamine (scopolamine), l-scopolamine (atroscine), fatty oil.
  [Cooked] "Treatise on Thunder Gun": "repair things twelve to a head Peter vinegar, vinegar and cook to make for the degree, but with cattle milk soaked night, to the next, watching the black milk, that is Belladonna son, dried Do not pound weight with a sieve. "
  [Taste] tiring, temperature, toxic.
  ① "by": "bitter, cold."
  ② "Treatise on Thunder Gun": "big drug."
  ③ "Do not record": "Gan, toxic."
  ④ "resistance": "Bitterpungent fever, big drug.."
  [Meridian] "Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi": "into the heart, stomach, liver and three by."
  【Indications】 dingxian, pain. Governance mania, epilepsy wind, wind weakness Jue pain, neuralgia, cough, stomach pain, dysentery, chronic diarrhea, rectal prolapse, toothache, carbuncles, malignant sore.
  ① "The Classic": "Lord of the worm tooth pain, paralysis Juji meat."
  ② "Do not record": "mania wind epilepsy treatment, reversed Spasm."
  ③ "resistance": "students who can diarrhea, dysentery stir only cold, Chaojiao research to fine, rule the lower rectal prolapse."
  ④ "Herbal Supplements": "Master Xuan addiction, Chuxie by the wind."
  ⑤ "Japan Hanako Materia Medica": "burn smoked cavities, wash overcast sweat."
  [Usage and dosage] Oral: into pills, powder, 2 to 4 minutes. Topical: fried washing, powder transfer deposited or burning smoke.
  [Taboo] big drug, taken orally should be careful.
  ① "by": "It is crazy to go eat."
  ② "Treatise on Thunder Gun": "Do not wrongly, red hearts, big bored, look unfamiliar Spark."
  [Election] ① rule five epilepsy, sheep woo the opposite side, head turned spittle, I wonder if it hurts: a pig egg (dried Hundred Days), hyoscyamine child three liters, bezoar eighth (research), carp bile fifth Gui Xin is ( research). The flavors, cut to one liter of sake, stains Belladonna son, storms so dry, make wine only, has been pounding the order screen. Dagger-fifth of wine service, day and then, when as drunk, I do not know increased slightly, to know the degree. Avoid raw onions and so on. ("Ancient recorded prescription" Belladonna sub bulk)
  ② governance wind Bi Jue pain: henbane three money (fried), Aconitum big head, licorice and a half two, Wulingzhi twelve, for the end of paste pills, Wu Zi to Lo Green clothed. Ten pills per serving, the next man calamus wine, women under genkwa soup. ("St. Francis")
  ③ cold Xuan addiction treatment plot, not eating, lean limbs trapped: Belladonna sub-thirds (water wash to float by), jujube forty-nine. On the drug, phase and three liters of water, boil water to make, that is to take nuclear peeled date. Eat before eating each one, porridge drink may also, feel the heat lasts. ("Sheng Hui Fang")
  ④ governance in a long time sipping cough: Belladonna son, woody, smoked yellow decile. To the end, with suet painted green paper, sprinkle on the end, as the cylinder volume, suck the smoke burned. ("Cui compile to party")
  ⑤ flood diarrhea falling: ten Qingzhou dried dates, pitted, into Belladonna child fills, bar _set_, burn-existence. Each corn Beverage a penny. ("Sheng Hui Fang")
  ⑥ cure dysentery, umbilical abdominal pain, intestinal smooth weight: rhubarb half two, two sons and a scopolamine. Luo was scattered on the pound, down a penny per serving, rice drink tune before eating. ("Universal Relief" wonderful power scattered)
  ⑦ Governance stone carbuncle hard as stone, no pus: End vinegar and Belladonna child, dressing head.
  ⑧ cure malignant sore like leprosy by: Belladonna burn dressing the child at the end.
  ⑨ rule was wounded broken, belly stasis: the end of hyoscyamine sub dressing sores.
  ⑩ governance rabid dog dog poison: clothing Belladonna son seven, day one. (⑦ party following a "Qian Jin Fang")
Translated by Google
一、中药 ·天仙子
Brief introduction
  English name: SEMEN HYOSCYAMI
  Plucking: This product is dried ripe seeds of Solanaceae Belladonna Hyoscyamus niger L.'s. Summer and autumn time change yellow rind, picking fruit, sun, lay the seeds, weed out the peel, rachis, and dried.
  Properties: This product was class flat kidney-shaped or flat oval diameter of about 1mm. Surface brown or pale yellow, with fine textured, slightly pointed at one end nod hilum. Ministry of face white, oily, endosperm, germ bent. Odorless, taste slightly acrid.
  Taste and owned by: bitter, acrid, warm; big drug. The heart, stomach, liver.
  Functions and Indications: antispasmodic analgesic, sedative and pain. For stomach cramps pain, cough, mania.
  Dosage: 0.06 ~ 0.6g.
  Note: heart disease, tachycardia, glaucoma patients and pregnant women.
  Storage: dry and ventilated place.
  Chemical composition: containing scopolamine (hyoscyamine), atropine (atropine), scopolamine (scopolamine), l-scopolamine (atroscine), fatty oil.
  Identification: (1) take the powder 0.5g, test tube, add concentrated ammonia solution 0.5ml, mix, plus chloroform 5ml, Mesa, constantly shaking for half an hour, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue 0.5ml chloroform dissolve, take 5 drops of the solution, evaporated on a water bath, add 4 drops of fuming nitric acid, evaporated and the residue 1ml ethanol and potassium hydroxide pellets 1, was purple.
  (2) take the powder 1g, petroleum ether (30 ~ 60 ℃) 10ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, discard the liquid petroleum ether, ibid reprocessing once the dregs solvent evaporated to dryness, add concentrated ammonia solution and ethanol equal mixture solution 2ml moist, add chloroform 20ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue dissolved 0.5ml ethanol, as the test solution. Another atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide reference substance, add ethanol 1ml each containing 1mg mixed solution as the reference solution. Thin layer chromatography (Appendix Ⅵ B) experiment, to learn the two solutions 5μl, respectively, in the same silica gel G TLC plate with ethyl acetate - methanol - concentrated ammonia solution (17:2:1) as the agent, started out, dried, followed by spray bismuth potassium iodide test solution with sodium nitrite ethanol test solution. Test products for chromatography, chromatography with reference substance corresponding position, which was the same two brown spots.
  Pharmacological effects: the role of a circulatory system:
  1.1 on the heart: scopolamine can lift vagal inhibition of the heart, so that the role of the sympathetic dominant, it can speed up the heart rate. A similar effect of atropine, and more. To rabbits and dogs intravenous atropine or scopolamine 2-3mg/kg 4mg/kg, may antagonize epinephrine or norepinephrine-induced arrhythmia, but not antagonize cause accelerated heart rate.
  1.2 vascular and hemodynamic effects of: isolated rabbit vascular perfusion showed scopolamine could antagonize the effects of epinephrine-induced contraction, but weaker than atropine, while against the acetylcholine-induced drop in blood pressure, improve microcirculation.
  (2) the role of the central nervous system:
  2.1 effects on behavior: scopolamine injection in rabbits lateral ventricle, there may be eyes closed, side, righting reflex, decreased activity and other phenomena, in combination with lytic cocktail or pentobarbital class can make animals reduced activity, exhibit central inhibitor synergy. But there are reports of small doses of scopolamine can increase locomotor activity in mice, and against the reserpine-induced decrease performance central stimulant. Thus considered, scopolamine effect on the central nervous system is bi-sexual system.
  2.2 EEG effects on animals: cats to sober intraperitoneal injection of scopolamine hydrobromide 0.05-0.1mg/kg, low amplitude EEG fast wave into irregular high amplitude slow waves, animal performance and quiet. When the dose increased 0.25-5mg/kg, EEG synchronization and highly irregular high amplitude slow waves, then animal performance manic excitement. EEG response scopolamine on dogs, rabbits and rats and other animals have also caused very similar, and can block caused by a variety of physiological stimuli awakened reactions.
  2.3 Impact of conditioned reflex: scopolamine can block the rats to varying degrees and secondary avoidance conditioned reflex conditioned reflex, blocking rate and dose-parallel relationship, atropine effect is weak.
  2.4 impact of pain: rabbits potassium iontophoresis measured pain tests showed that intraperitoneal injection of scopolamine 4mg/kg, 30 minutes after the administration of pain threshold by 49%. Intravenous injection of the same dose of scopolamine, 20 minutes after administration of the pain threshold by 37%. The side of the brain injection 5mg / only after 20 minutes the pain threshold increased by 53%, and meperidine (60mg/kg intraperitoneal injection) combined pain threshold increased 147 percent, while meperidine alone increased the pain threshold of 93%, suggesting that the two drugs have synergy. Hot-plate test in mice showed that intraperitoneal injection of scopolamine 1.25mg/kg, 15 minutes after the administration of pain threshold by 62% in combination with a small dose of meperidine (10mg/kg intraperitoneal injection), 15 minutes after administration of pain threshold by 126 %, while small doses of meperidine alone only increased the pain threshold by 23%, which is consistent with experimental results in rabbits. In addition to rabbits intracerebroventricular injection of norepinephrine 20mg / only after 10 minutes when the pain threshold decreased by 46%, and can weaken the analgesic effect of meperidine. Scopolamine and norepinephrine in combination, is able to fight against the anti-analgesic effect of the latter. So presumably scopolamine analgesia and strengthen the role of meperidine analgesia may be related to anti-norepinephrine effects.
  3 Role glands and smooth muscle: atropine on glandular secretion inhibition of smooth muscle activity is too strong or spasticity flaccid under a clear role.
  4 other role :: atropine mydriasis with elevated intraocular pressure and regulation of paralysis, gastric mucosal protective effect of calcium antagonism, the protective effect of renal failure, another spinal cord injury have a therapeutic effect.
  Various theories:
  1 "by": main tooth pain out insects, meat paralysis Juji.
  (2) "Do not record": spa mania wind epilepsy, reversed Spasm.
  3 "resistance": students who can be diarrhea, dysentery stir only cold, Chaojiao research to fine, the lower cure prolapse.
  4 "Herbal Supplements": Master Xuan addiction, Chuxie by the wind.
  5 "Japan Hanako Materia Medica": burned smoked cavities, wash overcast sweat.
Translated by Google
Second, the plant henbane ·
  That Belladonna. Tibetan "Belladonna Ze." Solanaceae plants.
Translated by Google
Form
  A year or biennial herb, high 30 ~ 70cm, all are sticky glandular hairs and pubescent. Basal leaves large, tufted, a ro_set_te, stem leaves alternate, often cross near inflorescence leaves are alternate, was 2-like; oblong leaves, long 720cm, edge pinnatipartite or lobed. Flowers solitary in leaf axils, often at the stem end-intensive; corolla funnel-shaped, yellow-green, with purple veins;; stamens 5, unequal, anthers purple; room 2 Calyx tubular bell-shaped ovary. Capsule ovoid, diameter 1.2cm, cover crack, hidden in the persistent calyx.
  Flowering from June to July, the fruit of 8 to 9 months.
Translated by Google
Distributed
  Born in Woodside, fields, roadsides, etc., small-scale cultivation. The main production of Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Henan and Northeast, the Northwest provinces.
Translated by Google
Use
  Seeds medicine, toxic, has the effect of antispasmodic, analgesic, sedative, insecticide. Tibetan medicine is used to treat nasal rickets, syphilis, head nerve palsy, cavities, etc. Oral careful. Pharmacological experiments suggest that henbane inhibit glandular secretion of activity is too strong or smooth muscle spasticity flaccid role, and dilate the pupils, the lifting of cardiac vagal inhibitory effect leaving the heart rate, have used it to produce 654 injection solution, the use of medicinal ingredients henbane for patients.
Translated by Google
Third, Cipai · henbane
  Two-tone sixty character, after all five Zeyun tie, go through the charge. Fourth, fifth two, multi-ze uncertain, but the second sentence of the second word must be used Qusheng.
  Cipai format
  Zeze [level] level ze [ze], [ze] ze flat Zeze. [Level] level [ze] ze flat, level [level] narrow, flat [level] ze, [ze] ze [ze] flat Zeze. [Ze] ze [level] level ze flat, [ze] ze [level] flat Zeze. [Level] level [ze] ze flat, level [level] narrow, flat [level] ze, [ze] ze [level] flat Zeze.
  [A] grid
  〗 〖Henbane Weizhuang
  Toad, regardless of color Shuanghua night, sky hung sound pillow smell.
  Chek in the flat Zeze, flat ze ze ze flat.
  Xiuqinxiangleng lazy heavy smoke. People knowing, leaves after another, went to bed before dreamed of in accordance Jun.
  In ze flat flat flat ze, ze ze, ze in flat Zeze.
  [Two] grid
  In ze ze flat, the flat ze ze.
  The flat Zeze flat, flat Zeze, flat ze, in the cramped flat Zeze.
  In ze ze flat, the flat ze ze.
  The flat Zeze flat, flat Zeze, flat ze, in the cramped flat Zeze.
Translated by Google
Brief introduction
  Cipai name (Cipai "henbane" real name "Vance years" because Huangfu Song's poem "due to the chagrin angel" and take the "angel" word to its name, "child", which means "song."
Translated by Google
Book
  Henbane author: Zhang
  Harvest when small Zu 1 to disease does not go to sleep Government will
  Number of water to listen to the sound of liquor 2, afternoon drunk woke worry unawakened. Send Yuchun go back when? Pro Late mirror, Bleeding King 3, past the empty mind the late Province 4.
  Ikegami close the eyes on the sand and 5 birds, clouds break to spend Nongying month. Dense cover heavy curtain lights, wind uncertainty, people still early tomorrow Fallen flowers should be full diameter.
Translated by Google
Note
  1, Golden Harvest Little Zu: Golden Harvest, Song Cornwall, that show the state, now Zhejiang Jiaxing City. Little Zu: the small adjutant. This refers to the judge. Zhang Jiahe at this time is any judge.
  2, water transfer: the name of the tune, the song made legend Emperor "water transfer song" When dug near the river.
  3, Flow King: like water passing time. Du Mu poem: "Since the injury late Pro Mirror, who with pity fleeting.
  4, State: wake up and understand. Empty mind Province: vain to remain in the memory.
  5, and birds: a pair of birds. This refers to duck. Dusk: eyes closed rest.
Translated by Google
Review Solutions
  Spring and emotional poem by Xichun depictions sigh Love goes and lonely situation. Sigh sigh humble old, is common in the feudal era poetry content, but because of the longer and sentences, crafted, so that the word written in the spring night is quite new. "Pro Late mirror, Bleeding King," the poet's emotion blend with late spring scenery, deep and subtle.
Translated by Google
Appreciation
  This term is to make the Pro Spring and the old, as Zhang word masterpiece. The authors lament the old full-term Suffering, feeling uncertain future of the King and the late spring organically blend together, working on exercises words, reflects the main artistic features photos of the word.
  Poorly at the beginning three writers would like to Jiechou drinking songs. But his goods in the house, after listening to a few tunes with wine, not only did not worry about the removal, but my heart even more annoying. So bored after a few glasses of wine will eat drift off to sleep. Wake up, Japan has passed the afternoon, though tipsy elimination, melancholy but never waned. Feng Yansi "Tap Chi Magpie":. "Last night carousing easily scattered, sober Tim was unhappy unlimited" also wrote "Happy Come grief very much, young and old when Xi Nai Ho," the Xianchou. But von Lanna people scattered in wine, dancing Hugh desolate feelings after writing songs strike the next day, while Zhang is a melancholy thought might be cleared after complains more, so do not even go to a party is not. This extract under a "free to go when spring spring back" to lament. It should be noted that both before and after the sentence "Spring" and the words have different meanings. A "spring" refers to the season means great spring; while the following "spring to" Love means not only perishable, but also implies a period of youth affair of Remembrance and regret. This and the following "empty mind province late past" one closely linked.
  Fourth, fifty-two anti Du Mu poem with: "Since the dawn sad face mirror, and who cherish fleeting?" To "late" easy "dawn", mainly realistic. Komori is written woman dressing morning, lamenting Love goes, with "dawn" word; while this afternoon after word of the drunk, and tired of lying for a long while, then almost dusk, there is still not a total lie Xiaochou grief , got up, "Pro Late mirror" the. This "late" late evening after both, of course, but also implicitly refers to the late old age, where only a "late" word, put the "old age" layer of meaning through the "Bleeding King" to complement the words out.
  Break shot poorly in the "late" for a "long." Look from the meaning of the word "yo" ethereal and "late" prime real, the former of its own vivid into place. But the "late" word, although too plain, but with Zhang above "worry", "hurt" and other words to string together some more closely together. "Late" has two meanings. Layer is to say the past has become in the past, so with an "empty" words. Another layer of meaning refers to lost opportunities or missed opportunity. Sweet memories in years to come people will cause an infinite wistful feelings, memories and sad verses and then makes a heavier burden of thinking. This "past", because they have missed the opportunity to put a pre-determined period of approximately duly given delay. This makes himself repentant, and with the passage of time, the past forgotten lends the impression that not only seek to own "mind province" in. But seek to, but did not get comfort, but add to the trouble. So he can not even drink and listen to music Xiaochou even Fuchu do not want to have a grand banquet attended. Such a cavity at the end of the self-pity, wallow in loneliness melancholy mood exceptionally well written and moving, including but not exposed on the surface yet. Words written on the piece, is the author of the idea of ​​activity is static, quite interesting and unromantic.
  Showings who wrote the lyrics from the dynamic aspects Scenery hygiene conditions, very ethereal beauty. The authors did not go to the government will be, they will be temporarily Xianbu in the twilight to a small garden, so as a distraction from the morning has been stranded in the heart of grief. Days quickly down the dark, waterfowl and sleep on the sandy edge of the pool, the night gradually enveloped the earth. This evening should be the month of the original, only to cloud filled sky, no moonlight, dark since the day it has to go back to it. Just at that moment, windy, instant Yunkai moonrise, and the wind blowing flower, but also actually free to visit next month according whirling Nongying. This gives the feeling of loneliness into a temporary relief. The passage by the word no fixed time and personnel, revealing a walk Laojing, contribute much to the frustration. "Cloud-breaking month to spend Nongying" became famous passed down through the ages, as "the flower Nongying" and "get" is the people's feelings, the action moves to a flower, showing the flower spirit, vigor, it was Wang Guowei "Human Words" praise as: "with a 'get' the Whole State carry the word." phrase authoritative comment mainly on their skill diction, in fact the phrase beauty lies not only in words and sentences repair effort, mainly lies in the poet's sad depressed after a long day, actually the best time of day to enjoy the upcoming passage of the abundant spring of this tortuous and complicated feelings through songs and vivid charming image to convey, and thus allow readers to share to the point enlightened and infinite beauty. As Shen occasion fly "Cottage poem I being _set_" commentary says: "Heart and King would, put pen to paper that is a non-means, so when kuai Sunburn." And Yang Shen "ci" says: "picturesque scenery, painting has not so far , Juedao Juedao! "
  End of a few sentences, the first author to write "heavy dense cover curtain light" and then write "wind uncertainty" is not the word to accommodate the spectrum requirements, this is just something very detailed description of the experience, while outside the wind curtain is not applied, the lamp will naturally be blew out, so the author into the house they quickly pull the curtain, tightly covered lamp flame. But the wind is even greater, even though the curtain dense cover and light the flame still rocking, the "uncertain" include light flame "uncertain" scenario including. "People at the beginning static" one, is that due to the dead of night, spring evening winds seem more rapidly; linked to the topic of "the government will not go," the authors here, "quiet man" probably refers to the Fuchu then also the dance scene scattered strike; rejoined last sentence, see also the author Xichun, Remembrance, an affectionate person's pregnant. King impermanence, still just a colorful Nongying next month, after this relentless spring, I am afraid to pieces flying in the garden of a small road. Results sentence connotation quite good, both Spring and the death of melancholy, self-twilight melancholy sigh, another spring tour contented chuckle.
  The main reason for this term is good at refining famous words. It is through the word of "flower Nongying" opened up a realm of beauty, so that the entire word whom brilliance.
  By Shen "Song Appreciation": Zhang Jiahe for the judge, about CLASSICS Qingli reign, aged two. According to the title, as this poem years. Spring and emotional poem by Xichun depictions sigh Love goes and lonely situation. Sigh sigh humble old, is common in poetry content, but because of the longer and sentences, crafted, so that the word written in the spring night is quite new. "Pro Late mirror, Bleeding King," the poet's emotion blend with late spring scenery, deep and subtle. When writing on the tie down injured recollections, funeral slim. Under the tie scenery focussed, not yesterday turned a deaf ear. The "broken cloud Nongying spend months, has always been known Quotes, Shen occasion fly" Cottage poem I being _set_ ":" Cloud-breaking months' sentence, the heart will be with the King, put pen to paper that is a non-means, so when kuai Sunburn.
  Yang Shen "ci": "broken cloud spend months Nongying" picturesque scenery, painting nor far, Juedao totally convincing! Yellow Polygonum Park "Anthology": listen to "water transfer" and worry, self-injury humble too. "Send Spring" four, sigh streamer easy to go too late vast? "On the sand" two, made the home stillness to sand birds and flowers are also evident. "Heavy" three, also made more than vasospasm. Results sentence handed to spring the question remains, when the fear of the night also.
  Wang Guowei "Human Words": This word "with a 'get' the Whole State carry the word." Don Guizhang "Expounding Tang and Song": This is not the first language as the language of fat, while natural rhyme high. Since the middle of the afternoon to evening, from evening to night, wrote a scenario hearted. Wang Fangjun "Appreciation of Tang and Song": the whole word to word the old man lamented Suffering, feeling uncertain future of the King and the late spring organically blend together, working on exercises words, reflects the main artistic features photos of the word. "Mountain Poetry": lang Zhang Xianshan the word goes: "Cloud-month break to spend Nongying", "curtain pressure volume shadows", "falling Fei Xu shadowless', the Bank said chant, that of" San Shadow " .
  By Shen "Song Appreciation": sigh sigh humble old, feudal society is a common emotion frustrated literati, which also contains a number of outstanding figures in that dark era of forced inaction anger sigh, for today's readers, is its understanding of the role.
  Zhang henbane
  Number of water to listen to the sound of liquor, drunk woke worry unawakened afternoon. Send Yuchun go back when? Pro Late mirror, Bleeding King, the late Province empty mind past.
  Ikegami birds on the sand and dark, clouds break to spend Nongying month. Dense cover heavy curtain lights, wind uncertainty, people still early tomorrow Fallen flowers should be full diameter.
  [Appreciation]
  Word begins in late spring is the season where the poet wine listening to music, in order to work off of a lazy look. Sometimes sentimental memories flowing with the rush hour, knowing the sense of loss and regret Poxian. Que the next, "the sand and poultry," the word significant benefits lonely solitude, but that did not discourage sightseeing elegant poet quiet, dull in suddenly "broken cloud Nongying spend months," a "broken" a "get "escape fast enough, a pen like a god, was the immediate cause all sorts of views legislation, originally cloud cover are now relaxed mood, the full text of the poem is the climax so far. However, for the King of the poet did not love the fans, "Wind uncertain, people still early tomorrow Fallen flowers should be full path" is the author wallow in loneliness, feelings of calm in the face of future life, melancholy and lazy did not eliminate his life true self.
Translated by Google
Title song
  Henbane
  This song is the 2000 launch of Kingsoft game "JX 2" violent machine end of the song. In the same year, the song was adopted by the Jin Yong's works "knight-line" TV series adaptation of the same name.
  "JX" episode
  Artist: Xie Yuxin Lyrics: Sun Kai
  Song: Luo syllable word: Li Lanyun
  Girls into the mundane world of ice and snow
  West Lake has shown signs of eye
  As a non-obscure imaginary shadow
  A cavity love
  A hate
  Breeze
  A trace of soul
  Sword Xiejiu quack
  How many scores in Zuimeng
  I look back everything is empty
  Several heavy curtain
  Pine trees
  Luan layers away
  Bell a few times
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Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2005 edition
  Name:
  Henbane
  Pinyin:
  Tianxianzi
  English name:
  SEMEN HYOSCYAMI
  Base of the original:
  This product Solanaceae hyoscyamine Hgoscyamus niger L. dried ripe seeds. When summer and autumn peel becomes yellow, picking fruit, exposure, lay the seeds, weed out the peel, rachis, and dried.
  Properties:
  This product was class flat kidney-shaped or flat oval diameter of about 1mm. Surface brown or pale yellow, with fine textured, slightly pointed at one end a little bit like hilum. Cut off-white, oily, endosperm, germ bent. Gas micro, slightly acrid taste.
  Identification:
  (1) take the powder 0.5g, test tube, add concentrated ammonia solution 0.5ml, mix, coupled with chloroform 5ml, Mesa, constantly shaking for half an hour, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue 0.5ml chloroform dissolve, take 5 drops of the solution, _set_ evaporated on a water bath, add 4 drops of fuming nitric acid, evaporated and the residue 1ml ethanol and potassium hydroxide pellets 1, was purple.
  (2) take the powder 1g, petroleum ether (30-60 ℃) 10ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, discard the liquid petroleum ether, ibid reprocessing once the dregs solvent evaporated to dryness, add concentrated ammonia solution - ethanol ( 1:1) mixed solution 2ml moist, add chloroform 20ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue dissolved 0.5ml ethanol, as the test solution. Another reference atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide reference substance, add anhydrous acid 1ml each containing 1mg mixed solution. As the reference solution. Thin layer chromatography (Appendix Ⅵ B) experiment. Draw the two solutions 5μl, respectively, in the same silica gel G plate. Ethyl acetate - methanol - concentrated ammonia solution (17:2:1) as the agent, started out, dried, followed by spray bismuth potassium iodide and sodium nitrite test wave ethanol test solution. Test products for chromatography, chromatography with reference substance corresponding position, which was the same two brown spots.
  Check:
  Not more than 8.0% total ash (Appendix Ⅸ K).
  Acid insoluble ash not more than 3.0% (Appendix Ⅸ K).
  Taste:
  Bitter, acrid, warm; big drug.
  Meridian:
  The heart, stomach, liver.
  Efficacy:
  Antispasmodic analgesic, sedative Dingchuan.
  Indications:
  For stomach cramps pain, cough, mania.
  Dosage:
  0.06-0.6g.
  Drug contraindications:
  Heart disease, tachycardia, glaucoma patients and pregnant women.
  Storage:
  Ventilated and dry place.
  Western medicine Category:
  Chinese medicine (herbs and Pieces)
Translated by Google
Chinese herbal medicine
  SEMEN HYOSCYAMI
Translated by Google
Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2000
  Henbane
  Pinyin: Tianxianzi
  English name: SEMENHYOSCYAMI
  Page number: (2000 edition) -41
  This product Solanaceae Belladonna HyoscyamusnigerL. Dried ripe seeds. Summer and autumn peel change
  Yellow when picking fruit, sun, lay the seeds, weed out the peel, rachis, and dried.
  【Properties】 This product was class flat kidney-shaped or flat oval diameter of about 1mm. Surface brown or pale yellow, with fine
  Textured, slightly pointed at one end a little bit like hilum. Sectional white, oily, endosperm, germ bent. Odorless, taste slightly
  Sim.
  Identification (1) take the powder 0.5g, test tube, add concentrated ammonia solution 0.5ml, mix, coupled with chloroform
  5ml, Mesa, constantly shaking for half an hour, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue dissolved in chloroform 0.5ml, take 5 drops of the solution,
  Evaporated on a water bath, add 4 drops of fuming nitric acid, evaporated and the residue 1ml ethanol and potassium hydroxide pellets 1, was purple.
  (2) take the powder 1g, petroleum ether (30 ~ 60 ℃) 10ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, discard the liquid petroleum ether,
  Ditto reprocessing once the dregs solvent evaporated, add concentrated ammonia solution with an equal amount of ethanol mixed solution 2ml moist, add chloroform
  20ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, filtered, and the filtrate evaporated and the residue dissolved 0.5ml ethanol, as the test
  Solution. Another atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide reference substance, add ethanol made per 1ml each containing 1mg of mixed
  Solution as the reference solution. Thin layer chromatography (Appendix Ⅵ B) experiment, to learn the two solutions 5μl,
  Point in the same silica gel G plate with ethyl acetate - methanol - concentrated ammonia solution (17:2:1) as the agent, started,
  Out to dry, followed by spray bismuth potassium iodide test solution with sodium nitrite ethanol test solution. Test products for chromatography, with reference
  Appropriate location chromatography was the same two brown spots.
  [Meridian] taste and bitter, acrid, warm; big drug. The heart, stomach, liver.
  【Functions and Indications antispasmodic analgesic, sedative Dingchuan. For stomach cramps pain, cough, mania.
  [Usage and dosage] 0.06 ~ 0.6g.
  [Note] heart disease, tachycardia, glaucoma patients and pregnant women.
  [Storage] ventilated and dry place.
Translated by Google
Wikipedia Encyclopedia
  Henbane
  Solanaceae Belladonna Hyoscyamus niger L. The dried ripe seeds.
    
Translated by Google
English Expression
  1. n.:  henbane,  hyoscyamus,  Henbane Seed
  2. lat.:  semen hyoscyami,  hyoscyamus niger l.
Thesaurus
wuyaohua, Tanggute East belladonna, Tangut Anisdus Radix, zhangliuguai, Tangchuannabao, Yellow Azalea Flower, huangjiejuan, Rhododendron molle, Wang Tang, hangtang, Henbane Seed, belladonna, black henbane, langtangzi, yatongzi, Xiaodian eggplant, xunyazi, (Cant.) a bad smell, Mountain Smoke, Mountain opium, limit opium, langdangze
Containing Phrases
hyoscinehyoscyamine
henbaneFly henbane
Henbane bolussouth henbane
hyoscyamus bohemicus schmidtexpand henbane
HyoscyamusHenbane twain
Henbane uni-Henbane five
Henbane fourHenbane three
pseudohyoscyaminehyoscyamus pusillus l.
Zhang Xian henbanehenbane moral
henbane lemmashenbane daffodil
Henbane Boat Wind resistanceHenbane beginning, initial, primary Attend province Do concubine
Henbane Fu Shen Yun second quarterHenbane On behalf of the people sent to the Greek text
Henbane Tu has been Declension poetic essayHenbane Watching the dance tune as involved
henbanehenbane Water transfer shushengchijiuting
henbane daffodilHenbane twain
Henbane threeHenbane four
Henbane fiveHenbane beginning, initial, primary Attend province Do concubine
Henbane uni-Henbane Fu Shen Yun second quarter
Henbane Boat Wind resistancehenbane lemmas
Henbane On behalf of the people sent to the Greek texthenbane moral
Zhang Xian henbaneHenbane Do Yuzhou Xian Lu stressed
Henbane five PingyunwansinianHenbane four Oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) Wansinian
Henbane five Oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) WansinianHenbane Shouchencui Aug fifteen
Henbane banquet Wu hou Gallery forHenbane jul Fifteen daily Life in
Henbane Public choice as involving the transfer linehenbane Water transfer shushengchijiuting
Henbane four Oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) WansinianHenbane five Pingyunwansinian
henbane Two oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) forty all rhyme WansinianHenbane Shuangdiao Threescore Character eight Back and belly Duangeliujuwu Oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) Wansinian
Henbane five Oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) WansinianHenbane Do Yuzhou Xian Lu stressed
Henbane Lu Zhengyi Fu shift in tone Youth OutreachHenbane Shouchencui Aug fifteen
Henbane Tu has been Declension poetic essayHenbane banquet Wu hou Gallery for
Henbane jul Fifteen daily Life inHenbane Public choice as involving the transfer line
Henbane Watching the dance tune as involvedhenbane Two oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) forty all rhyme Wansinian
Henbane Shuangdiao Threescore Character eight Back and belly Duangeliujuwu Oblique tone (any of the three tones other than the even tone, i.e., rising tone, going tone, and entering tone) WansinianHenbane Lu Zhengyi Fu shift in tone Youth Outreach