Buddhist glossary : diet > Tuas
Contents
No. 1
　　Tezhi Bodhisattva.
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Virtuous noble persons
　　Virtuous noble people. "Guan France and France": "Where people have to be on, objects of pity, with no major disabilities Yan." Yin Tomoaki Note: "Tuas not conceited, Qian to Receiving." "Loving" Book Nine: " Confucius said: 'Tuas zai! origin, District Ruhe attack? grant to document in Ruhe so? would like to get dressed for the child slaughter Yan'. "
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Buddhism on the Buddha known as
　　Buddhism on the Buddha known. Southern Qi Zhou Yong "re-answer sheets Nagao": "Cardiff Tuas to be alive, its body was no party, or for the Confucian scholars of the cases, or for the State Master Taoist priest, Sri Lanka by the teaching of as to say." Tang Zhan "Law Chinese sentence in mind" Volume II: the "big persons, the" big theory "said the Buddha as Tuas, Shi Yi Yue open."
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The King said to the monk
　　The King said to the monk. Song Su "Gold Mountain Presbyterian Po Kok division really praise": "Sight as if, that is, the temperature also is a great scholar in the Po Kok but like."
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No. 5
　　The prison officials are defendants. "Book of Rites ceremony next song": "Son of Heaven-day official building, the first six: say great slaughter, large, big history, big wish, big persons, big Bu, Code Division 6 Code." Wang cited the "Jing Yi Shu News on the Book of Rites ":" this case "Yan Remonstrance articles": 'I shall not correct for the wife of First Instance almost prison, the son of cattle kept Takagi carry on; as Sajik Ancestral not enjoy the almost, you carry on Thai Hafuri tour deposit. 'Takagi, Thailand and wish that Tuas big wish too. Tuas is prison advocacy, covered if "Adam judges" hear the words prison defendants carry on. "" twenty-eight years of public Zuo Xi ":" Wei Hou Yuan glorious cause, Ning Wuzi supplemented needle to sit Chuang, Shih Wing to Tuas. "Du Yu Note: the" big persons, rule prison officials also. "Han Liu Xiang," said Yuan Chen operation ":" avoid give North Guo Diao Bozi for large persons, while the pro-Aboriginal interests, the public benefit the rich. "
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No. 6
　　dàshì
　　1.德行高尚的人。《管子·法法》：“凡论人有要，矜物之人，无大士焉。”尹知章注：“大士不矜，谦以接物。”《韩诗外传》卷九：“孔子曰：‘大士哉！由来，区区汝何攻？赐来，便便汝何使？愿得衣冠为子宰焉。’”
　　2.佛教对菩萨的通称。南朝齐周颙《重答张长史》：“夫大士应世，其体无方，或为儒林之宗，或为国师道士，斯经教之成说也。”唐湛然《法华文句记》卷二：“大士者，《大论》称菩萨为大士，亦曰开士。”
　　3.特指观世音菩萨。《红楼梦》第五十回：“不求大士瓶中露，为乞嫦娥槛外梅。”
　　4.对高僧的敬称。宋苏轼《金山长老宝觉师真赞》：“望之俨然，即之也温，是惟寳觉大士之像。”
　　5.正狱讼之官。《礼记·曲礼下》：“天子建天官，先六大：曰大宰、大宗、大史、大祝、大士、大卜，典司六典。”王引之《经义述闻·礼记上》：“今案《晏子春秋·谏篇》：‘吾为夫妇狱讼之不正乎，则泰士子牛存矣；为社稷宗庙之不享乎，则泰祝子游存矣。’泰士、泰祝即大士、大祝也。大士正狱讼，盖若《秋官·士师》察狱讼之辞矣。”《左传·僖公二十八年》：“卫侯与元咺讼，宁武子为辅，针庄子为坐，士荣为大士。”杜预注：“大士，治狱官也。”汉刘向《说苑·臣术》：“忌举北郭刁勃子为大士，而九族益亲，民益富。”
　　6.一些国家军士军衔中的最高衔称。蒙古、几内亚、匈牙利、保加利亚、罗马尼亚和前苏联红军设立。罗马尼亚还将大士区分为一、二、三级。
佛教百科
　　【大士】菩萨的通称。士是事的意思，指成办上求佛果，下化众生的大事业的人，如观世音菩萨即叫做观音大士。
佛教百科
　　【大士】　（术语）菩萨之通称也，或以名声闻及佛。士者凡夫之通称，简别于凡夫而称为大。又，士者事也，为自利利他之大事者，谓之大士。韩诗外传曰：“孔子与子路子贡颜渊言志，谓子路曰：勇士哉！谓子贡曰：辨士哉！谓颜渊曰：大士哉！”管子法法篇曰：“务物之人，无大士焉。”大士文本出儒传。法华文句记二曰：“大士者，大论称菩萨为大士，亦曰开士。士谓士夫，凡人之通称。以大开简别故曰大等。”四教仪集解上曰：“大士者，大非小也。士事也，运心广大能建佛事故云大士，亦名上士。瑜伽论云：无自利利他行者名下士，有自利无利他名中士，具自他行名上士。大论以菩萨名大士亦开士，普贤观以声闻菩萨为大士，金光明以佛为大士，诸文不同。”释门正统四曰：“宋神宗宣和元年，诏改释氏为金仙，菩萨为大士，僧为德士。”梵Mahasattva。