military survey and mapping : earthquake : Surveying and Mapping Engineering : topography > geodesy
Contents
No. 1
  Determine the surface point position, shape and size of the Earth and the Earth gravity field measurements. Including triangulation, precision wire measurement, level measurement, astronomical surveying, satellite geodesy, gravity measurements and geodetic calculations. Task is to (1) for topographic mapping and measurement of large projects to provide basic control of plane and elevation; (2) for space science and national defense building accurate coordinate points, distance, azimuth and the Earth gravity field value; (3) to study the Earth's shape and size, such as crustal movement and earthquake prediction information.
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No. 2
  [Phonetic] dà dì cè liáng
  [English] geodetic surveying
  Definition determine ground point, the size and shape of the earth precise measurements of Earth's gravitational field. Including triangulation, precision wire measuring, leveling, astronomical measurements, satellite geodesy, gravimetry and geodetic calculations. Tasks are: (1) provide basic plane and vertical control of large-scale topographic mapping and engineering survey; (2) for the space science and national defense construction provide precise point coordinates, distance, azimuth and the Earth's gravity field values; (3 ) for the study of the Earth's shape and size, crustal movement and earthquake forecasting to provide information.
  Used to solve discipline problems geodesy and precision measurements over large areas to build the plane and elevation control network carried out. When measuring, you should generally take into account the Earth's shape, size and gravity field factor. It is the basic means of establishing national and regional geodetic control network, and it is the basis of topographic survey and various other engineering survey work, and for the study and determination of the shape and size of the Earth, space target coordinates and orientation, as well as provide information on crustal deformation. Its horizontal control network, usually with triangulation, trilateration, corner measurement, precision measurement and space geodesy wire build, and with astronomical measurements and gravity measurements, observations are usually imputed to the Earth ellipsoid, calculate the points The geodetic coordinates, and finally through the map projection translated into Cartesian coordinates, as the basic control plane; vertical control network, the general standard of measurement used to establish, to determine the normal high points as the elevation of the basic control.
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English Expression
  1. n.:  geodesy,  land surveying,  geodetic engineering,  geodetic surveying,  geodetic survey
Related Phrases
mappingacademygeophysicsconference
the kingdom of science
Containing Phrases
Geodesyearth admeasuring apparatus
Geodesy laborGeodesy meshwork
geodeticgeodesy service
arm geodesymarine geodetic survey
satellite geodesydynamic geodesy
geodesy scholargeometry geodesy
integrated geodesygeodetic instrument
geodesy Satellitesastronomical geodesy
geodetic baseGeodesy name
geodesy coordinates systemgeodesy Engineer
geometric geodesysatellite geodesy
abstract Geodesytotal Geodesy
geodetic reference systemimpetus Geodesy
physical geodesymarine geodesy
space geodesyplanetary geodesy
geodetic databasehold Geodesy
geodesy professional standardsellipsoidal geodesy
geodetic boundary value problemIAG
World big land measurement systemCGSC
International Geodesy collegeGeodesy Ground experiment course
new Tectonic movement earth measurementGeodesy And Admeasurement engineering
Geodesy Digraph math issueSatellite geodesy Impetus law
Satellite geodesy Geometry lawgeodesy engineer
International Geodesy And Geophysics Conference China committeeInternational Geodesy And Geophysics conference
Tuopukang Geodesy model pepperboxGeodesy Yuandengge Country occupation standard issue administer
Iag Guy State Crawford awardInternational Geodesy and Geophysics conference
International Union of Geodesy and GeophysicsTuopukang Geodesy model pepperbox
Geodetic Math and Physics PrincipleInternational Geodesy And geophysics
Classification details
gravitationattractionthe first meridian
centrifugal forcebase line measurementLove's number
bouguer anomalytidal factorscale parameter
ellipsoidal heightgeodesicionospheric refraction correction
tropospheric refraction correctionbroadcast ephemerisreduced latitude
P Codeprecise traversingprecise leveling
precise ephemerisKrasovsky ellipsoidriver-crossing leveling
equilibrium tidetriangulation chainleveling line
astro-geodetic networkAdjustment of astrogeodetic networkastronomical point
ellipsoidal geodesypseudo-range measurementsatellite altimetry
satellite Doppler positioningsatellite tracking stationsatellite laser ranging
topocentric coordinate systemnormal heightorthometric height
Shida'a numbervertical gradient of gravityhorizontal gradient of gravity
camber admeasurementSatellites orbitlevel anomaly
Clock errorground tilt measurementequal-altitude method of multi-star
average errortransit methodoblateness of the earth
a probable errorelevationplummet
solid Earth tidegeoidtriangulation point
universal timeCoordinated Universal Time (UTC)star catalogue
tide-generating forcecontinental driftplate movement
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