Emperor Jide's altar. Also known as "side Chak", "side hill." Ming Ding Men Wai, Beijing now have to Tan, Jiajing nine construction, clearing of added Shuji. Square, surrounded by about five of feet, wide 89 husband, the well-altar. "Qing Hui Dian and Industry": "south of the Forbidden City, Tai Miao left and right Sajik. Set up the altar in the suburbs: The capital had the Temple of Heaven, ugly as the Temple of Earth, d the altar for the day, Unitary altar for the month, not to Xiannongtan three altar attached to Yan. "
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Travel
Telephone complaints to the altar of Beijing Tourist Complaint Phone :010 -65,130,828 State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Ditan Park is located east of Beijing Anding Men Wai Avenue, according to neighbors across the river from the North Second Ring Road and the Lama Temple. Beijing Wax Museum built in 1990 located in the fast utero. Was built, the altar, the altar outside the Piyou care one thousand four hundred seventy-six acres, within the altar area of six hundred and forty acres of the total. Beijing cultural relics now. Ditan Park covers an area of 37.4 hectares on the amount of five or six million people visitors, is a historic and solemn, the Royal temples famous for its gardens. Park, the predecessor to the altar, also known as Ze side altar. Jiajing nine Ming Dynasty, the year 1530, the Ming and Qing Emperor Jide two places, is the largest and is the only existing Jide of the altar. Ze existing side altar to the altar, Wong only room, slaughter pavilion, Itsuki, God libraries and other ancient buildings. Simon, the tall majestic archway is built under the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong built in style to re-build scale in Beijing, the most decorated archway. Green glazed tile surfaces, painted with a single phoenix maps, charts and peony pattern Shuangfeng, positive word center to the altar, on the back of the core of a wide Houjie words, is the Temple of Earth Park, one of the main attractions. Ze Tan, also known as worship side table, the emperor worship, "Wong to only God," the main building, the area is seventeen thousand six hundred eighty-nine square meters, divided into upper and lower levels of such a magnificent spacious Jide altar not only in China but also in the world is second to none. To the altar shows the building the essence of ancient Chinese architectural art, dignified, majestic, unique. From whole to part are in compliance with China's ancient "hemispherical dome," "Azure Huang" "Pole to Pole", "Dragon and Phoenix", "heaven and earth" symbol of traditional values and thinking enough to design in recent years, legendary New Rose Garden, Garden, _Set_ Fang garden nursery and other new attractions. Liu Haisu inscribed by the artist name of the Rose Garden is a knowledge _set_ of the exhibition, view tours, popular in one of the rose garden with more than 300 on seasonal Peony Garden in elegant and unique fountains, stone arch bridge, Ting Lang, waterside phase, Fong Po is a _set_ of distinctive garden park. There are city park golf course, children's playground, golf course and dozens of door recreational projects.
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No. 3
The altar is located in the city of Beijing Anding Men, is the Ming and Qing emperors to worship only the Emperor, and also the Chinese history, the longest continuous sacrificial altar of a place. From AD 1531 to 1911, there have been fifteen Ming and Qing dynasties of emperors in this up to 381 consecutive Jide. Jide early Ming today the merger with Heaven Held in the Temple of Heaven, until the Jiajing nine years (AD 1530) to formulate a system of worship suburbs after hours, before the altar was built in Jide, Ze Tan then called party. Jiajing thirteen years (AD 1534), changed its name to the altar. Into the altar and the altar outside the altar to worship as the center, built around the emperor only room, Itsuki, God library, kitchen god, slaughter pavilion, tower and so on. Its small size, 37.3 hectares, the Temple of Heaven covers an area of only 1 / 8. Jide ceremony held at the side altar Ze plane for the square, on the floors 1.28 m, side length of 20.5 meters, 1.25 meters lower storey, side length of 35 meters, at first glance, but as it gives a short, simple feeling. However, nothing in the appearance of this seemingly following, but implies a symbol, contrast, perspective effects, visual illusions, exaggerated scale, a series of outstanding architectural lighting techniques, implies the idea of the ingenuity of the ancient architects. In ancient China, "hemispherical dome" concept has a long history, therefore, as sacrifices to the altar only to construction sites, the most prominent point, that is, the square is a symbol of the earth and repetitive use of geometric motifs. The composition of the altar from the ground plane to the wall ring, thanks to the construction of Taiwan, a series of different size flat facade of the square the direction of recurring symbol of Heaven and the Temple of Heaven to the round as the repeated motif which constitutes a sharp contrast to the situation . These repeated square, not only has strong symbolic significance, but also created a composition on the smooth, coordinated, and stable architectural image, which in turn plain the true nature and the earth is very consistent. Yin Yang in the ancient days by saying, square stone altar altar Chak, number or even number are: Center is 36 large square stone, aspect of the six; around the center of the stage to 8 ring puzzle stones, most from within 36, the most outside of the 92, increasing 8 per lap; step down the same ring puzzle has 8 stones, most from within 200, the most outside of the 156, also increased 8 per lap; total of 548 stones at the upper and the lower total of 1024, two platforms connected by 8 steps. All these are "local" theory of the symbol. Ze side on the altar of another outstanding architectural achievements of the perfect rhythm in spatial processing. All altar square planar composition to the heart-type repetition, so tall in the center is not high not low volume square altar, was extremely ambitious, this extraordinary spirit, mainly from two aspects: first, to maximize the out of all the buildings around the extra parts to make it possible to find the easiest and most concise form, to form a highly clean environment; second is the clever handling of spatial structure: two altar wall was intentionally Leiqi into different height, the outer wall is 1.7 meters under the ceiling, walls, only 0.9 m, the outer nearly twice higher than the inner; outside the door of 2.9 meters, 2.5 meters high in the door. Although the height of two platforms are similar, but the height of the steps are different: the upper platform 3.2 meters wide, 3.8 meters wide and lower _set_s. This increase long-term, reduce the size close-range tactics, greatly enhanced perspective and profound effects. More importantly, such arrangements also caused those who worship a special psychological rhythm: when he walked to the altar along the Shinto, the more forward, construction is a little more, and worship of himself more To look taller, and when he finally boarded the altar, it is natural there will be a volley ask clouds, overlooking the earthly sense. In addition to visual than to promote in people a sense of rhythm, there is also emphasis on human touch, especially the feet feeling. Chinese architecture has always attached importance to shop for and road surface, the step distance right and wrong, the purpose is to create a particular mood or atmosphere. Ze side altar of space and distance, from one to two, two are 32 steps to the front steps of about two platforms are eight steps, on the second floor platform is about 32 steps. Moving these people continue to repeat the same long period of time temporarily, the foot naturally makes psychological sense into the rhythm of the meteoric rise of a sense of ease will remember with affection. If we say that Heaven is to show the emperor that he is days Motoko, is mandated in the day, then, when they Jide, would like to emphasize is that their monarchs of the earth, and rule the people of the legal system. Therefore, the Temple of Heaven in order to highlight the days of the supremacy of architecture-based, Heaven who was placed in a subordinate position, and building the altar is not the case. Although it usually also the performance of the earth and the vast, but more as a land owner to highlight the majesty of kings, emperors to evoke a sense of the sacred rule of the people and pride, so the construction to the altar of the ancient architects to do the above was painstakingly concept and design. May 25, 2006, to the altar as the Ming and Qing dynasties of ancient buildings, the State Council approved the inclusion of the sixth national cultural heritage list. Admission: 2 yuan Hours :6:00-21: 00
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Buddhist Encyclopedia
Ditan】 【(term) of four-wheel altar. Forum for the corners, but also to earth author. See the secret door hybrid copy.