Hagia Sophia Contact Address: Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province.
Zip: 150000 Tel complaints Sophia Cathedral in Harbin Tourism complaints Tel :0451 -84,664,315
Heilongjiang Tourism complaints Tel :0451 -87,010,055
National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 Hagia Sophia area honors the national cultural heritage ticket price 20 yuan Saint Sophia Cathedral Saint Sophia Cathedral Festivals Harbin Ice and Snow Festival in December to January
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival in December each year to be held in January next year, this is the first ice and snow for the content and organization of regional festivals. The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival are organizing large-scale winter swimming competition, and the scene is very spectacular.
By then, visitors can go to Harbin to see the Ice, snow sculpture of the beauty and enjoy the snow and ice art show, can also participate in a lot of snow and ice entertainment. Harbin Ice and Snow Sculpture Art has become the world's ice and snow art of one of the three wonderful work.
Harbin Concert lunar August 6 to 15
China Harbin Summer Concert (referred to as "Haxiatu will") is a national music event, each in the following year's August 6 to 15 held, which lasted 10 days.
Harbin Summer Concert, is fond of elegant art of Harbin's original, grand, meta-Stars, has become the cradle of music artists.
Has now been elevated to the local traditional music festival, has become China's traditional music event, is China's "three concerts" one, and thus laid the city of Harbin, the status of music.
Roll ice fifteenth section
Roll the ice festival is the local folk customs, long time, the Lantern Festival night, people lit candles, put on the river into a variety of graphics, while men and women have to play the frozen river roll, said to be roll to the trouble, get to the disaster, good luck to roll, roll to happiness.
Ice Lantern Festival Folk Festival during the Spring Festival and
Harbin is located in the northernmost, is the highest latitude, the lowest temperature of the metropolis. Four seasons, long and cold winter, cool in summer it appears that short-term.
Harbin concentrated rainfall period from July to August each year, concentrated period of snow from November to January the following year. The annual average temperature is 3.6 ℃. The coldest month, average temperature of 13.2 ℃ below zero to minus 24.8 ℃, the hottest July, the average temperature of 18.1 ℃ to 22.8 ℃.
3-5 months for the spring, prone to drought and high winds, the temperature rose rapidly and volatile, heating or cooling time up to about 10 ℃.
6-8 months for the summer, hot and humid and rainy, in July the average temperature of 19-20 ℃, the maximum temperature of 38 ℃. Average annual precipitation accounted for 60% -70%, due to concentrated rainfall, between storms, prone to floods.
9-11 months for the autumn, rainfall decreased significantly, greater diurnal temperature amplitude, in September the average temperature of 10 ℃, 10 月份 northern region has to 0 ℃, the southern region 2-4 ℃.
12 - next year in February for the winter, long and cold and dry, snow covered the earth. January average temperature of minus 15 ℃ - minus 30 ℃, the lowest temperature was minus 52.3 ℃. Cathedral of Saint Sophia Cathedral traffic 图圣索菲亚 like to remind people photography, specializing in time to purchase tickets tickets hanging in his photographic camera. Food came to the Saint Sophia Cathedral in Harbin, authentic Russian meal is that it must not be missed. In addition, eat eat, try the dragon items "three flowers", taste hedgehog, make products delicacies, Bianchang cuisine, but also enjoy travel Harbin indispensable part.
Futai Building, north to shun, Chinese restaurants Massey, Jason Jiang, Sigma restaurants, Fucheng beef hot pot city, the old have a Dumpling Restaurant, Oriental Dumpling King, Wuji Soy bone stew Restaurant are all famous Harbin The specialty restaurants. Saint Sophia Cathedral in Harbin hotel accommodation is very well-developed service sector, dozens of foreign-related hotels, hundreds of star hotels, colored small hotels, guest houses numerous to meet the various needs of foreign tourists.
The city's star hotels are fully equipped, luxurious comfort, of course, cheap prices. So, for most self-help for tourists or backpackers, some good service, the environment elegant small hotels, guest houses, low prices, convenient and affordable, should be a better choice. Hagia Sophia shopping Harbin is one of the Northeast's largest commercial city, Tyurin company, the first department store in Harbin, Harbin commercial, Songlei Building, Golden Sun fine city, the arts are nationally renowned for its department stores and other commercial enterprises.
Transport visitors from the Saint Sophia Cathedral in Harbin by 1,2,13,15,64,66,113 road waiting for the bus to get off Ha hundred or fashion to reach the church building. Hagia Sophia the most classic games are played in the boundary waters of play is rowing, the real players will bring their own canoes and tents, cooking, driving to a lake, and then began to draw.
Hagia Sophia is located in Harbin city, the Far East's largest Orthodox Church, through high 53.35 meters, covers an area of 721 square meters, is typical of Byzantine architecture. In November 1996, was listed as national cultural heritage; June 1997, Hagia Sophia repaired and renamed Harbin Architecture Museum of Art.
AD 1903, the railway opened to traffic with the Middle East, Eastern Siberia, Russia also invaded the Fourth Infantry Division Harbin. Russia to stabilize the morale of soldiers far from home, broke ground in 1907 built St. Sofia church, then a full wooden church built, as the army infantry division of the church. September 27, 1923, St. Sofia church held a groundbreaking ceremony of the second reconstruction, after nine years of careful construction, a magnificent, elegant and ultra-fine custom building were completed.
Hagia Sophia magnificent, exquisite. Church of the water used in all red brick walls, huge crown on the head full of onion dome, command of the four wings of different sizes of tent top to form a master-slave layout, four floors connected between the stairs, around four one entrance. Main entrance at the top of the tower, seven bronze bell system of music is exactly seven notes, bell ringer by the trained hands and feet, beating out the cadence of the bell.
Towering magnificent Hagia Sophia, Harbin constitute unique cultural landscape and the exotic city, at the same time, it is also historical evidence of Russia's invasion of north-east of Harbin and the importance of Jane's modern history trace.
St. Sofia Cathedral perspective is changing, confusing, that is to stay inside all day and will not feel tired; her momentum is solemn but not fierce, many tourists quietly leaning in the corner of the column bases , and let your thoughts drift in the dust of the millennium.
Byzantine Empire, the Eastern Roman Empire, referring to the split in the fourth century Roman Empire, the successor regime the orthodox Roman Empire, and the eastern half, according to a territorial empire. The center of the Byzantine Empire, Byzantium is, that Constantinople, Istanbul is Turkey today. Byzantine (byzantine) origin of the name, the legend is followed by a Greek byzas metaphor of God, in Europe and Asia at the junction of land and sea border of the Byzantine ideal place to find, and his name from its name. The Byzantine opportunity on the world stage of history, on the one hand because of its Weijuyaojin, guarded by the Bosphorus, the control of the Black Sea and the Mediterranean sea transport routes between the hubs, on the other hand had Tiluo Empire Constantine the Great's unique eye, seized power in AD 312 years after the success of the Roman Empire to the east to expand the influence of the Byzantine _select_ed as the new Rome Christchurch, and in AD 330 on May 11 officially moved the capital to Byzantium, renamed Constantinople, after a thousand years, Constantinople has been the world's most beautiful and richest city. Constantine built his city to boast of the Roman Empire of the momentum and to attract countries to go, so he used a variety of beautiful decorative way to beautify Constantinople: in the streets decorated with fountains and pillars, and the future silk from the Silk Road, Africa, jewelry, sculpture and craft supplies in Europe, the Egyptian Pharaoh's Obelisk, the world's spices, porcelain, etc. all move over, in addition, 325 AD, Constantine also built a a cathedral, this beautiful cathedral of life experience and the history of Constantinople closely tied, she is the Hagia Sophia (st.sophiachurch).
Hagia Sophia interior decoration, in addition to a variety of gorgeous delicate engraving, but also including the use of colored marble _set_ into the mosaic. From four to six century AD, the church doctrine and gradually the concept of salvation have gotten deep understanding, while portraits of Greek and Roman cultural circles importance and physical beauty of the Christian tradition is gradually have an impact on believers in addition to the decree made by the traditional stories and symbolism to understand doctrine, but also has the effect of the Virgin Mary, the Son, portraits of saints and other needs. The church that the portraits of saints in the Bible is equivalent to not violate the provisions of the school of worship idols, and those who know that the portraits can make it easier for believers to understand God's spirit to help missionary, deepening differences between the two factions. 692 AD The church meeting portrait of Christ granted legitimacy, but in AD 730 the Roman emperor Leo III (leoiii) imposed a ban the Virgin, the Son, saints, angels appeared to the characters since then opened two send horses up to two centuries of bloody struggle, the destruction of the church paintings, portrait painting of the holders and craftsmen who also suffer from various forms of persecution, or worse, the result is caused by a relationship of trust between people collapse, social unrest. Until the mid-19th century, the church re-interpretation, is willing to give respect to the portrait, religion worship, this gradually eliminate Ibo dispute between two factions, and this day is also known as "orthodox victory" (thetriumphoforthodoxy), each year in the Orthodox faith The country is a grand celebration. Sculpture, however, never been recognized by the church, it can be said of Byzantine art, the sculpture does not exist.
After the seventh century, new forces appear on the Arabian Peninsula, the Islamic civilization, then the Crusades came to Constantinople, but this time the coalition forces and the rulers have been unable to stop the ravages of war on the city. Followed by the debut of the Turks, the East Roman Empire officially came to an end. AD 1453, Ottoman Turkey Constantinople was renamed Istanbul and the Hagia Sophia mosque to worship Allah. Today, the Hagia Sophia as a magnificent architectural monuments sit on the sidelines of political Hing Diego, religious struggle with the vicissitudes of history, and her beauty and magnificence, still shake the hearts of every visitor. |