Analects of Confucius : prose in the classical literary style > be sentimental but not mawkish
Contents
Sad without injury
  Explanation: Sorrow: sorrow; injury: injury. Sadness rather than grief. All things metaphor and not too far too.
  Usage: Complex type; as subject, clause; analogy work is moderate, not excessive where
  Source: Pre Confucius "The Analects of Confucius eight yi": "Confucius said: '" Guan Ju ", music and not obscene, sadness without injury'."
  Examples: She likes to dress up, willing to have friends, but this is just some small, ~, and youth games. (Lao She, "Four Generations" xliii)
No. 2
  That without too much grief. Verse of the important topics. That lose in poetry, music and beauty. "The Analects of Confucius. 8 yi "" "Guan Ju" music rather than prostitution, sad but not wounded. "He Yan Annals" Kong said, 'sad not to hurt, and also made it.' "Xi Annotations" victims, sorrow over the victims in and those who are. "Lu Xun" Outline History of Chinese Literature, "second," sad but not wounded, but not obscene music, though poetry, also lesson. "foreshadows seemingly sad and really not sad.
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No. 3
  哀:悲哀;伤:伤害。忧愁而不悲伤,形容感情有节制;另形容诗歌、音乐优美雅致,感情适度。比喻做事没有过头也无不及。
āi ér bù shāng
  Mental worry or anxiety, but not hurt the body and mind
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No. 5
  That without too much grief. Verse of the important topics. That poetry, music, lose and in the United States. "The Analects of Confucius 8 yi": "" Guan Ju "music rather than prostitution, sorrow without injury." He Yan Ji Jie: "Kong said: 'grief is not to hurt, and also made its'." Zhu Xi variorum: "the injured , sorrow over the victims and those who are at. "Lu Xun" Outline History of Chinese Literature, "second:" sad but not wounded, but not obscene music, though poetry, also lesson. "foreshadows seemingly sad and really not sad . "The Analects of Confucius 8 yi": "" Guan Ju "music rather than prostitution, sorrow without injury." He Yan Ji Jie: "Kong said: 'grief is not to hurt, and also made its'." Zhu Xi variorum: "the injured , sorrow over the victims and those who are at. "Lu Xun" Outline History of Chinese Literature, "second:" sad but not wounded, but not obscene music, though poetry, also lesson. "" Second moment of surprises, "Volume II A: "Wang Jue and Wang Hui cry over one another, four women also accompany wounded out of sorrow rather than tears."
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Term objectives:
  Sad without injury
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Phonetic:
  āi ér bù shāng
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Meaning:
  Sorrow, grief; injury, harm, prejudice; while, however.
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Interpretation:
  Means "Guan Ju" This poem, there is no happiness without restraint, but not too sad, not cause people bodily harm. Confucian Doctrine of the important proposition. Refers to the poetry, music, lose the Beauty.
  Although feelings of sadness ①, but does not hurt physically and mentally. More than describe the poetry, music, elegant and beautiful, emotional moderation.
  ② described as poetry, music, and has in the United States. Also be used to doing things is moderate, there is no excess and deficiency of the Department.
  ③ describe the emotional or behavioral restraint, not excessive, but also surpasses it.
  ④ put on a sad way to describe, but not really sad.
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Usage:
  Is formal, as subject, predicate; metaphor things moderate.
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Source:
  "The Analects of Confucius eight yi": The Master said: "" Guan Ju ", music and not obscene, sadness without injury."
  He Yan Ji Jie: Hole said: "'grief is not to hurt, and also made it'."
  Zhu variorum: "the wounded and sorrow over the victims and those who are at."
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Example:
  1, Lao She, "Four Generations": "She likes to dress up, willing to have a boyfriend, but this is just some small, ~, the youth of the game."
  2, Ming Tao Zongyi "cease cultivation recorded Lvchuang posthumous manuscript": "Sir, poetry, and ~, held it the positive disposition is also can be passed."
  3, "half an hour Pai An Jing Qi" Volume One: "Wang Jue Wang Hui cry and do a group, also accompanied four women out of the ~ tears."
  4, Lu Xun's "Outline History of Chinese Literature," second: "~, music and not obscene, though poetry, also taught also." Seemingly, too, said the real tragedy is not sad.
  5, Song Hu Tsai, "Shao-Xi Yue Cong hidden if a previous _set_ of Dongpo": "Wanda without force, ~, since not many have made."
  6, his music always love to be able to move people, but ~, just right.
  7, Song "two-way outside the book six book": "'wish for, Zhanzhuan anti-side', is sad but not wounded."
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Synonyms:
  Aigan stubborn Yan, grudges, anger and not
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Antonyms:
  Since the victory is not sad, sadness destroyed thin as a skeleton
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English:
  be sentimental but not mawkish
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Idioms
  Idioms Name
  Sad without injury
  Hanyu Pinyin
  āi ér bù shāng
  Idiom Definition
  Sorrow: sorrow; injury: injury. Sadness rather than grief, described the feelings of restraint; also described the poetry, music, elegant and beautiful, emotional moderation. Analogy is not too far things are so solemn.
  Source phrase
  "The Analects of Confucius eight yi": "Confucius said: '" Guan Ju "Music without prostitution, without sorrow hurt'."
  Use listen
  She likes to dress up, willing to have friends, but this is just some small, sad but not wounded, the youth game. ★ Lao She, "Four Generations" xliii
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English Expression
  1. n.:  be sentimental but not mawkish,  pathetic sentiments not carried to the extreme,  deeply felt but not sentimental
Thesaurus
Aiganwanyan, Keening Stubborn Yan, be delirious with delight, the feelings of joy, anger, sorrow and delight, be delighted that things are better than one expected; be overjoyed beyond expectation, joy over unexpected good luck, Auspiciousness from the Heaven, Rapture, Jiaxizhuiyuan, mood, Joyful, smiling faces, joy, burst with joy; be highly delighted; be wild with joy, Very happy, Like it or not restrain oneself, bliss, paradise, state of perfect happiness
Antonym
howl, Blood through gum chewing, calamity; disaster is imminent; all hell break loose, laughing uncontrollably, calamities of nature and calamities imposed by other people, in state of great fury, hold one's sides, chomp abhor, Chomp Heart rot, convulsions, Aihuijili, consume away or waste away with grief (until nothing but bones and skins are left), Bend forward hypsokinesis, calamity descended from the sky, Bad out contingency, blessing The high [low] church to, horselaugh, scalding tears in length and breadth, be in the melting mood, Hung Tang cachinnation, Jishoucuzi, Disease first frown, to hate evil as much as one hates an enemy., hurt (of hatred, etc.) strongly felt, hurt to the marrow, Bitter, _set_ one's eyes at flow, Bijingrukeng, swear revenge and want to eat the flesh of the enemy and sleep on his skin, Jifuyanche, Mandarin duck into the marrow, Huang zhong incinerate, Liver and intestines Pain off, Dragon filtration, Laoxiubiannu, Laoxiuchengnu, broken hearted, deeply sorrowed, Tender heart 100 turn, hate (one's) guts, hate to the marrow, Shamed become angry, guffaw, Talents are difficult to use, in deep sorrow, Cried like rain, Detest Pain disease, Tearfully Cried, Intestine can not break, Of fortune Qian, be transported with grief, sad Hesitate life, grief and indignation be filled in the chest, Regret reading the South China, in anger to change facial expression (usually to show anger), look angry, have talent but no opportunity to use it