Zhou Fohai (1897-1948)
Early leaders of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese Nationalist government officials, after becoming a traitor. Yuanling people. Early study in Japan. July 1921 joined the Communist Party of the First National Congress. After the return to Japan to study, graduated from the Department of Economics, Kyoto Imperial University. 1923 after the return was invited to Guangzhou as the KMT Secretary of the Central Propaganda Department, also serves as professor at the University of Guangdong. Winter of 1924 from the Communist Party to join the KMT. 1926 Expedition capture of Wuhan, the political school of the Central Military and Political Department of the Secretary-General. After 1929, served as Training Director of the Department of the Kuomintang government and political training in the Director of Education Director of Jiangsu Provincial Committee in 1931 was elected the fourth KMT Central Executive Committee. 1935 people in the KMT headquarters training ministers, Sino-Japanese War broke out as servants, Deputy Director of the Chiang Kai-shek, head of the fifth, the KMT Central Committee, vice minister of propaganda, the rank of Deputy Minister. Organization "low-key club", and Japanese sing a different tune, and advocated "war doomed to failure, and may not be chaos," the surrender rhetoric. December 1938, from Chongqing, via Hanoi to Hong Kong sneak into Shanghai. Collaborators with the Wang Jingwei. After 1940, the KMT Central Executive Committee served under Wang Jingwei, Wang puppet government police minister, Vice Premier and Minister of Finance, Mayor of Shanghai and other staff. March 1941, Wang went to Japan during treatment, Zhou Fohai the post of acting premier. Early August, Wang disease progression, Zhou Fohai called the Japanese government arrived in Nagoya to visit Wang and Chen Bijun to discuss personnel changes with the problem. Then arrived in Tokyo, were visiting Japanese Prime Minister, marine, terrestrial, military orders ministers, chief of staff, etc., to discuss the People's Government of Chongqing Wang death Seductive and personnel arrangements. Wang Jingwei died, the Zhou Fohai Military Commission vice chairman of any other staff. 1943 by Dai Li, Du Yuesheng, who requested to contact the National Government in Chongqing "redeem oneself by good service." Chiang Kai-shek after the Japanese surrender had been appointed captain for the Shanghai Action Corps. Arrested after the pressure of public opinion. September 30, 1945, Zhou Fohai other escorted Chongqing. Nanjing detention on September the following year. October 21, 1946, the Nanjing High Court, Court of Zhou Fohai the first public trial. November 7, the High Court in Nanjing, the KMT "enemy collusion, conspiracy against the country" and sentenced Zhou Fohai death. The following year in March, Chiang Kai-shek issued special orders to "response anyway," "crime figure wearing a Gong", "watch for the results" as an excuse to Zhou Fohai "commuted to life imprisonment," 28 February 1948 of a heart attack Tiger died in the Nanjing Bridge in prison.
Mrs. Yang Shuhui. One son as Zhou Youhai |