astronomical : Chinese mythology > constellations shen (Orion) and shang,(Antares),which never appear at the same time
Contents
Shenshang  

shēn shāng
  Orion and commercial satellite. While the two stars do not appear in the sky, because relatives and friends separated by analogy may not meet, but also the feelings of people do not live metaphor
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参商(shēn-)
  Participation, Business Award after another, not simultaneously appear in the sky, people can not meet because of an analogy or separated, such as were brought harmony.
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No. 4
  Life is not each other, moving as participating providers. - Tang Du Fu's "Eight gifts everywhere Wei Shi"
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No. 5
  Orion and business stars. Orion in the West, commercial star in the East, this out he did not, and never meet. See "Participation Chen."
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No. 6
  Yu against each other, not harmony. Language of the "first year Zuo Zhao Gong": "Xi digoxin's two sons, Peter said, shut Bo, Ji Shen said, really. Living Kuang Lin, phase can not have. Day search of arms, to phase crusade. Zang after the emperor is not , moved to shut Peter in Shangqiu, the main e, traders are due, so Chen was commercial satellite. moved to Shen in the big summer reality, the main parameters, Tang is due to serve the Xia and Shang. "Tang ang" public worship for the Yising Sweep Table ":" brother for no reason, and to participate in business. "" Tian Yu Hua, "the 18th back:" father and son brought together non-omen, home and all things natural interest. "Lu Xun" Letters To Lin ":" for the environment the differences, and ideological sense, then ... ... it will be different to each other were brought together in the end, no how. "
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Yu isolated from friends and relatives can not meet
  Yu isolated from friends and relatives can not meet. San Guowei Cao Zhi, "and Wu Chi-heavy book": "side there Pleasant View so fast, do not have brought together the broad." Jin Lu "as the Gu Yan gift woman," Poetry 2: "Ying-ying were brought good, sound information mine does not reach . "Southern Dynasties were" Boudoir "Poetry:" quite different three thousand miles, letters were brought hard. "Qing xian" Do Lai Yunzhi the same year, "poem:" Life is different each other were brought together, called on King is cheap to not relent. "
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Yu makes a difference; the distance
  Yu makes a difference; a distance. Liu Zhi Tang a few "history off limits": "they all surnamed Li Zhang, Shu, according to a cool, its Wei also, before and after school years are not connected, there were brought on to be special." Ming Hu Ying-lin, "Shao Shishan Huayang Bo Cong meeting house document under the ":" old saying goes, seen, not at all long will the first words smoke and Egypt, the hotbed Ji Ji, citing the source, or when brought together. "
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No. 9
  Participation Business (shēn-): Participation, Business Award after another, not simultaneously appear in the sky, people can not meet because of an analogy or harmony: every other business, such as participation.
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No. 10
  Yu against each other, not harmony. Language of the "Zuo. Zhao Gong first year ":" Xi digoxin's two sons, Peter said, shut Bo, Ji Shen said, really. Living Kuang Lin, phase can not have. Day search of arms, to phase crusade. Zang moved to shut after the emperor is not Peter at Shangqiu Lord Chen, businessmen because, it is business e-SING. moved to Shen in the big summer reality, the main parameters, Tang is due to serve the Xia and Shang. "
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No. 11
  shēnshāng
  ①[constellations shen (orion) and shang,(antares),which never appear at the same time] 参星与商星。辰星也叫商星,因此也叫“参辰”。参指西官白虎七宿中的参宿,商指东官苍龙七宿中的心宿,是心宿的别称。参宿在西,心宿在东,二者在星空中此出彼没,彼出此没。
  ②喻彼此对立,不和睦。
  语本《左传·昭公元年》:“昔 高辛氏 有二子,伯曰 阏伯 ,季曰 实沉 。居於旷林,不相能也。日寻干戈,以相征讨。后帝不臧,迁 阏伯 於 商丘 ,主辰, 商 人是因,故辰为商星。迁 实沉 於 大夏 ,主参, 唐 人是因,以服事 夏 商 。” 唐 陈子昂 《为义兴公求拜扫表》:“兄弟无故,并为参商。”
  《天雨花》第十八回:“父子参商非吉兆,家和万事自然兴。”
  鲁迅 《书信集·致林语堂》:“因环境之异,而思想感觉,遂彼此不同……故必参商到底,无可如何。”
  ③喻亲友隔绝,不能相见。
  三国 魏 曹植 《与吴季重书》:“面有逸景之速,别有参商之阔。”
  晋 陆机 《为顾彦赠妇》诗之二:“形影参商乖,音息旷不达。”
  南朝 梁 吴均 《闺怨》诗:“相去三千里,参商书信难。”
  清 黄遵宪 《别赖云芝同年》诗:“人生相见殊参商,吁嗟努力毋怠皇。”
  唐· 杜甫《赠卫八处处士》:人生不相见,动如参与商。
  ④喻有差别;有距离。
  唐 刘知几 《史通·断限》:“又 张 李 诸姓,据有 凉 蜀 ,其於 魏 也,校年则前后不接,论地则参商有殊。”
  明 胡应麟 《少室山房笔丛·华阳博议下》:“昔人所见,岂必皆长,第文字烟埃,纪籍渊薮,引用出处,时或参商。”
  背景故事:
  古书左传上记载:在远古的时代,有一个叫高辛氏的人,又叫帝喾,他的儿子中,老大叫阏伯,还有个老四叫实沈。据说高辛氏的妃子有一天早餐吃了玄鸟(燕子)的蛋後,有感应而怀孕,後来生下了阏伯。阏伯自一出生就特别聪明与众不同,因此高辛氏特别重视阏伯。
  在所有兄弟之中,除了阏伯之外,就属老四实沈最有才华了,所以特别不服长兄。两兄弟小的时候,只要一见面,就会因为一点小事就吵起来,严重时还会打架,没有片刻安宁,常常弄得父亲又为难又生气。长大以後,两兄弟相处的情况更加恶劣,偏偏两兄弟同住在一个屋檐底下,天天都得见面,一见面总是无缘无故的就吵起架来,最後甚至演变成动刀动枪,见面就弍杀,没有人可以排解这两兄弟的纠纷。
  老爹高辛氏为此非常烦恼,本来他以为兄弟间应该和睦相处,没想到这对兄弟住得越近,冤仇就结得越深。看样子这两兄弟是天生相克,若没有把他们俩分开,早晚会发生无法弥补的憾事,毕竟手足相残,是为人父母不愿意看到的。高辛氏经过一番的思考,既然兄弟俩的仇恨无法化解,就该让他们离得愈远愈好,最好一辈子都不要再见面,才可以让样这两兄弟平安无事。
  於是高辛氏找到尧帝,请尧帝下了一道诏令,把阏伯封在商地,把实沈封在大夏。当时的商即现在的河南东部一带,大夏则在山西南部,两处地方以现代的交通情况来看,离得并不远,但在交通设备极为原始的远古,除非这两兄弟有意派兵千里迢迢跨过许多封国互相征讨,否则,是不可能再见面的了。
English Expression
  1. :  Shenshang
  2. n.:  constellations shen (Orion) and shang,(Antares),which never appear at the same time,  animosity between two brothers