Buddhism that Buddha's 16 disciples and a Dragon, tigers 2 to 18 Rohan Rohan
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Buddhist language
Buddhist language. According to "law recorded live" and other records, the original of "Ocean's 16." Five later, or add "law recorded live" of Luo and more difficult to provide confidential, "Lohan cause knowledge and Song 16" on more than the Mona Luo for "Ocean's 18." One said: The first mistake is divided into two Romanian degree of respect for guests, plus Romania and more difficult to raise close to "Ocean's 18." There are a few that will transfer many and false rate. See "Ocean Touzain set." Five Zhang Xuan began painting as Eighteen. After many Buddhist temples and worship, "18 Ocean." Su Song, "18 Great Lohans song": "This year was the 18 Lohan in Hainan as to grant child by the brother, so that when the amendments to respect." See "Ocean's 16."
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No. 4
Eighteen complaints telephone Sanya Tourism complaints Tel 0898 -88,392,211 Hainan Tourism complaints Tel 0898 -6535845 National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 Nirvana Buddha is said to hold when Lohan leaving only four Buddhist, but the world is too big, and decided to expand to 16 the preparation of respect, and for why the 16 to 18, the Buddhist scriptures are not very clear record, so the The statement added two each Lohan not quite. Qianlong period until the emperor should be made 17, 18 Rohan Rohan Dragon and tigers, so they formed Eighteen seen today.
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Name Description
十八罗汉 名称简介
Shaolin Eighteen Eighteen Panguo Jing refers to the Buddhist legends live forever eighteen world, mostly from Dhamma Arhat, the sixteen Luo Hanjia two Venerable from. They are historical figures, both the Buddha's disciples. Sixteen Rohan mainly popular in the Tang Dynasty, and Tang Dynasties, Eighteen began to appear, when the Song Dynasty, the prevalence of Eighteen. Eighteen appear; possible with Chinese traditional culture preferences about eighteen. "Eighteen" is the number one guitar, many orders are expressing Chinese culture with "Eighteen", such as "XVIII", "eighteen Hou", "versatile", "eighteen Bachelor" and so on. Buddhism also has a lot of "Eighteen", such as "" eighteen theory "", "Shiba Jie", "womanhood", "eighteen layers of hell" and "sixteen Lohan" to "Eighteen" Clearly and this "eighteen" complex related.
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Related records
According to classical records, there are sixteen disciples of Buddha by the Buddha asked, would not join Nirvana. 2nd century AD, when the Lions (now Sri Lanka) Nantimitolo as "law living in mind," recorded the names and sixteen Arhat area they live. After the book translated by the Xuanzang, sixteen Lohan has generally received the respect of Buddhists. When the Five Dynasties, increasingly drawing sculpture flourished. Eighteen later became a painter painting, suggesting that the original intent of the artist is probably the "law recorded live," the author and translator Xuanzang celebrate Friends also painted together. But later when Rohan marked name mistakenly listed as seventeenth Friends celebrate World Ocean's live, and repeated the name became the first arahant eighteenth place. Although the Song has already been pointed out an error, but because questions like painting by famous painter and writer, as GuanXiu, Su, Zhao Song Xue et al, so Eighteen easily spread to our country.
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The earliest record
十八罗汉 最早纪录
The earliest record of this matter is the Song Su Shi, in his "return from the South China Sea through the Strait Baolin King Qingyuan drawn praise Zen eighteen months Lohan," a text, to enumerate the names of Eighteen. Lohan before sixteen or "law recorded live" in the name of the column sixteen Lohan, Lohan two new additions to the seventeenth bit is "Nantimitolo" that "law recorded live," the author. Eighteenth bit is "head Lu Bin Venerable", which is actually the first one with one, but one with a full name, an honorific used it. Later, the Song Zhi disk propose new ideas "Buddha statistics" Volume XIII in that position should be Kassapa Thera seventeenth, eighteenth place the bowl should be only sigh venerable monarch, which is "four Rohan "and not in" Sixteen Lohan "in those two. However, to the Qing Dynasty Qianlong Emperor and Akiyoshi Hutuketu think seventeenth Lohan Lohan That should be a Dragon Venerable Kassapa, eighteenth bit should be tigers Lohan, that Maitreya Thera. Imperial Emperor, since Eighteen Take the royal seal prevail. Eighteen of Tibetan Buddhism Sakyamuni seventeenth mother Mrs. Maya, eighteenth place is Maitreya. Eighteen replace sixteen Lohan, the increasing influence. Eighteen little grotto statues, but is more common in the temple, usually plastic in the Main Hall, as the interpretation of the Buddha or "vertical Buddhas" sanitation exist. Eighteen had no fixed image, the artist was later drawn by his own imagination, the earliest extant sixteen Lohan statue in Hangzhou haze hole is Yue Wang Qidi vow had made.
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罗汉名称
After the Yuan Dynasty, the temple's main hall for more than eighteen Arhats, and in the Buddhist community, Rohan like painting and sculpture, but also mostly Eighteen-based. Since then, sixteen Arhats are gradually subsided, Eighteen stead. Bright Temple Kamakura, Japan also has eighteen Arhats, according to research Southern Song Dynasty to the Yuan period for.
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Talk Rohan
◎ With ︰ Week t-Buddha "law Yuan Tan Cong" <Talk Rohan> (excerpt) Evolved into the sixteen Eighteen Lohan, mainly from the painting caused. The earliest known now Eighteen states like Goldwater Former Shu Kan Zhang Xuan painting eighteen Arhat, Song Su purest Dan ear, like the title of eighteen (see "Dongpo seven _set_" after _set_ twenty), but marked Lohan name. Followed by eighteen Arhat Guanxiu painting, Su Hainan return since, over Qingyuan Gap Baolin see it, for whom praise eighteen, each marked Lohan's first name, on 16 Lohan statue outside the seventeenth to celebrate Friends , that is "law recorded live," the author, the eighteenth to the Venerable head Lu Bin, or 16 Lohan in Bindu Luo Luo Ba FA she's heavy fall out (see "Dongpo seven _set_" sequel ten). Clear "secret Chu Lin Temple" also has Guanxiu Eighteen tu, after Song Su Guo, Zhao Meng Yuan, Ming Zong Toru three Postscript, nor question Lohan name. Song Shaoxing four years (1134) Jiangyin dry out military hospital five hundred Lohan monument at the forefront of five hundred Eighteen Lohan appellation appellation is Nantimitolo seventeenth, eighteenth head of Lu Bin Venerable. Song dynasty five years (1269) Chi Pan essays, "Buddha Ji reunification" on for Rohan (Paper XIII) before provision says that the celebration of Friends is made "law recorded live" person, should not be out in the world of the living, head Lu Bin is repeated. It should be Kassapa Thera and Venerable Army Tu bowl sigh, that is, "Maitreya Sutra" is not mentioned in the four Savaka within two Venerable sixteen Lohan. If Song from the haze hole carved up a monk a monk to examine the bag, bag monk Fenghua County, Minnesota is the Five Dynasties deed this release, later incarnation of the Buddha is said to Maitreya, another monk should be like Han Shenseng. According to the "whole Tiantai Chi" Volume decade, Song Chunhua in (990 ~ 994) Tiantai Rong Guang Xi Yan Temple Road, meditation, supernatural lot, people with Rohan subheading. Both into the off, people have seen Shouchang (Temple) five hundred should be true for position. Monk haze hole or just like this person. Eighteen preaching Tibet, Lohan was on 16 additional lay outside the law and bag plus a monk, these legends are from the Han Chuan go. When the Tibetan King Lang Darma (Tang Emperor Hui-chang reign, AD 841) destroy Buddhism, Tibetan masters came six XIKANG to see all the local temple Venerable generally like sixteen painted plastic, especially Lume, kind of dome Masters G painted icons, welcome to the reservoir Ye Erba place, this is the famous Ye Erba Venerable like. Later the incoming Han increases every two legends like. Dharma is said Doro (France increased) Lay Gansu Helan Shan Ren (now Alashanqi), obtained by Feng Shi sixteen Venerable induction, every day saw a Buddha of Infinite Light appeared in the cloud (see the fifth Cedel Lai a "dependent sixteen Lohan rituals"). His portraits are often burdened by the trunk, the body has a near-volt Crouching Tiger. But so far in support of His Holiness the ritual was just sixteen. "Secretary Chu Lin Temple sequel" Book IV Qing Zhuang Yu De Lu G Guanxiu Lankavatara eighteen should really fill volumes, after Gaozong title song, song of the seventeenth Dragon Rohan said, is Gasha crow Pakistan Venerable (ie Kassapa Thera), XVIII tigers Lohan is satisfied A secret A La Venerable (ie Maitreya Thera) by Akiyoshi Hutuketu test _set_. But Jianglongfuhu was later legends. Su "Lohan should dream in mind," said Ting Yuan Feng Qi four Arhat like a temple, left and right dragon tiger. Visible Northern Song Dynasty is divided into two Jianglongfuhu necessarily like Lohan. Has developed a comprehensive view of the above said, the rise Eighteen legend, and not according to what a classic, just because painters painted in sixteen plus Lohan outside the two become habit, thus giving rise to all sorts of speculation and later test _set_. Eighteen of the original legend of the seventeenth is a "law recorded live" the authors Nantimitolo eighteenth should be "law living in mind," the translator Xuanzang. But to fail to presumed descendants Xuanzang and presumed head Lu Bin, as well as repeated, resulting in everyone different, difficult test _set_. Thus, the legend Eighteen thus universal, since the Yuan Dynasty temple hall subsequent multi Eighteen sculptures like the legendary sixteen Lohan is not quite pass up. Eighteen ancient artists painted portraits found in the record, there Later Tang left the ceremony (see Ming Du Mu "Network Rail coral" Thirteen), Former Shu's GuanXiu (see "secret Chu Lin Temple" Nine), Song Li-lun ( See "secret temple Chu Lin," three, "Mukden Palace painting recorded" two, "Antiquities of the painting exhibition catalog" five), Qu Ruwen (see "type of the ancient Church painting test," two), Jia ancient division (see "snow mountain painting record "Two), Monk Hyland (see" secret Chu Lin Temple "), Yuan Zhao Meng (see" secret Chu Lin Temple sequel "), Qian Xuan (see" Antiquities of the painting exhibition catalog "five), Zhang Ottawa (see "Mukden Palace painting recorded" three), square pot (see "Ancient Dove Court painting in mind"), the Ming Qiu Ying (see "secret Chu Lin Temple" Twenty), Wu Bin (see "Shiqu Baoji" three), Ding Yunpeng (see "Dream Garden painting", "the secret temple of Chu Lin" Twelve, "Mukden Palace painting recorded" Three, "Antiquities of the painting exhibition catalog" five), Qian Gong (both Muslim "ten one hundred recording studio painting." XXII), Li Lin (see "secret Chu Lin Temple two _set_s"), Chen Fan (see "secret Chu Lin Temple" Eight).
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民间传说
十八罗汉 民间传说
Wang Ruquan picked abbot the relic, false call Buddha treasure, dedicated to Lee Kokonoe. Kokonoe believed, to decide himself king, called states Jiedushi come to visit. Hui Hai Touch of Zen red raw silk help Richard Wang Ruquan Lee Kokonoe hands of the generals decided to find that he is the master reward. Kam Yee wedding night, the husband YUHONG was taken away when the young men, Laying coincided with the dust-programmed in the same barracks. Dust-resistance officer, was beaten. Lee held his own accession to the throne ceremony, Kokonoe drunk three years, deft Wu, dumplings soup skilled the human arena go Shuaifu in. The Liu Zichen came to North Carolina, in the city of peripherals ambush, to cope with a turn of events may occur. Episode The Lee Kokonoe in Shuaifu let drunk three, deft Wu performing talent, to confuse other Jiedushi. The dust-to Jiangcheng Bingti, secretly slips Liu Zichen blood book one, to remind him to be careful Lee Kokonoe grand larceny conspiracy. Hui sea followed the dumpling soup sneak Shuaifu kitchen to find Wang Ruquan, but saw Lee the Kokonoe holding master relic Buddha treasure spot out to lay bare the truth, the states Jiedushi off in a huff. Kokonoe angry, the benefits of the sea and Wang Ruquan condemned cell. Red raw silk to sneak into Shuaifu, to force Li Qingqing save Hui Hai. Episode vi Hui Hai and Wang Ruquan was taken to his death, dust-free, and benefit sea meet in the place of execution, liver field Cunduan. Hui Hai forgive dust-free and had their own interests to escape, dust-free deep remorse. The save Hui sea, red raw silk desperate lied Hui Hai Rohan down to earth, green letter to Lee Kokonoe true dose of hypnotics, prepare rushed to the place of execution to save Hui Hai. But the Western Paradise Fuhu Lohan had been informed of the benefits sea encounter the faction mounts black tiger descend to the rescue. Seeing the scene, they were all convinced that to benefit sea really is down to earth Lohan. Hui Hai want to explain, in order not to hurt the red raw silk life can only be wrong wrong. Wang Ruquan fled to South, defected Liu Zichen sects.
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Buddhist Encyclopedia
十八罗汉 佛教百科
[Eighteen] 1, on 16 Luohan Jia Nantimitolo and Venerable head Lu Bin, from Eighteen. 2, in the leaves before 16 Rohan 加迦 Venerable Venerable sigh and military Acts bowl, made Eighteen.
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English Expression
: the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha, shi baluohan
n.: the eighteen arhat, (in Buddhism) the eighteen saints, including 16 disciples of Buddha
Related Phrases
culture
Buddhism
Buddha
Zen
Buddhist Encyclopedia
Containing Phrases
The eighteen arhat pass through
the number 18 Ocean Power
the number 18 Luohandong
Shaolin the eighteen arhat
Zhongnanshan the eighteen arhat
the eighteen arhat beads
the eighteen arhat construction
The eighteen arhat towards South Sea Scheme
The eighteen arhat When two tigers fight, (one is going to get hurt). When two powers battle, (one's going to get hurt) (in Buddhism) to awake to the nihility of life
Jade The eighteen arhat Shouchuan
dwell Yun-dong the eighteen arhat
The eighteen arhat of derivation
The eighteen arhat accept roc (a legendary bird)
Zhudiao The eighteen arhat rockery
Dwell yun-dong the eighteen arhat Zaoxiang
China geology science the eighteen arhat
Huangshan mountains The eighteen arhat towards South Sea Scheme
Shengfan World Heng the eighteen arhat
Qingdushiyuan Walnut carve the eighteen arhat
Shaolin dharma The eighteen arhat hand
Famille rose land Windowing The eighteen arhat Wenshuangshi'erping
