China > Beijing > colleges and universities in Beijing > Peking University
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No. 1
  China Arts and comprehensive university. School site in Beijing. Founded in 1898, then known as Imperial College, is the Reform Movement New Deal "measures. 1912 changed its name. With mathematics, physics, philosophy, Chinese language and literature, history, law and graduate School of Economics, Graduate hospital and several science centers.
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School Profile
  Chinese name: Peking University
  Chinese name: Peking University
  Previously: the Imperial, National, National Peking University, Changsha Temporary University (Beijing University, Tsinghua University, Nankai University, co-composed) National Southwest Associated University (State University moved to Kunming, Changsha Temporary later, renamed the National Southwest Associated University)
  Language translation:
  Pinyin: Běijīng Dàxué
  English Name: Peking University English abbreviations: PKU
  French Name: Université de Pékin
  German Name: Peking Universitaet
  Russian Name: Пекинский университет
  Spanish Name: Universidad de Peking
  Italian name: Pechino Università
  Greek name: Πεκίνο Πανεπιστήμιο
  Portuguese Name: Universidade Peking
  Japanese Name: Peking University
  Korean Name: 북경 대학
  Vietnamese name: Trường Đại học Bắc Kinh
  Thai Name: ปักกิ่ง มหาวิทยาลัย
  Hindi Name: पेकिंगयूनिवर्सिटी
  Arabic name: جامعةبكين
  Persian Name: پکندانشگاه
  Hebrew Name: אוניברסיטת בייג 'ין
  Established: July 3, 1898
  School Home Page: http://www.pku.edu.cn/
  English Home: http://english.pku.edu.cn/
  School Address: Summer Palace Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China 5
  Postal Code: 100871
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School History
  Peking University Hall, the plaque was founded in 1898, the beginning of the Imperial University, is the first national university, and gave birth to the earliest history of China's modern educational system of education - academic and Renyin Educational System.
  Peking University to create the identity of China's top universities, initially in China was also the highest education authority, who is also China's top universities with the dual functions of the Ministry of Education. Beijing University of Chinese tradition for thousands of years the country's top universities - "Imperial College" school system, is the highest institution of ancient China in a modern extension, has been since the school enjoys a high reputation and status, described as "orthodox deck Imperial College, State University under the birthplace. " May 15, 1912, the Imperial University was renamed as "National Peking University."
  Peking University is the most comprehensive strength of China University of science, arts, social sciences, new engineering and medical are its strengths. Peking University is the first national "211 Project" and "985 Project" series focused on the University of East Asian Research Universities Association, the International Alliance of Research Universities, Central University of the Pacific League, the East Asian four-university forum, nine school Union (C9) and basic subject of top-notch students to develop the pilot scheme members. In 2006 the British "Times Higher Education Supplement" (Thames Higher Education Supplement) World University Rankings, the 14th largest in the world of Beijing University, ranked No. 1 in Asia University; in 2007,2008, Peking University were ranked the world 36-bit and 50, ranking No. 1 university in Mainland China. 2009 U.S. News And World Report (USNews) World University Rankings published by Peking University ranked first in the world total of 50, ranked No. 1 university in Mainland China. World journal "Science" to the latest university rankings, the North University of China ranked No. 1. World Wide Web (Webometrics) World University Rankings, the Peking University ranked No. 1 in China. Spanish Ministry of Education released the 2009 world university rankings, ranked No. 1 university in Mainland China. Science Research Center of China published in 2009 a world-class university rankings, the No. 1 university in Mainland China.
  As the center of the New Culture Movement and the birthplace of the May Fourth Movement, as China's first scientific ideas of Marxism and one of the sources of democracy, but also as the activities of the Chinese Communist Party first base, one of Beijing University for the nation's rejuvenation and liberation of the country's construction and development of social civilization and progress made irreplaceable contributions to the process of modernization in China has played an important pioneering role. Patriotism, progress, democracy, scientific spirit and the tradition of hard work, rigorous, realistic and innovative style of study here going, generation to generation.
  In 1917, the famous revolutionary Cai education and democracy as the university president, he "followed the principle of freedom of thought, take the inclusive meaning" of the North carried out the ideological emancipation and academic prosperity, Beijing University from each passing day. Chen, Li Dazhao, Mao Zedong and Lu Xun, Hu Shi and a number of outstanding talents have worked or taught at the university.
  Simon 927-1929 between 1 North, North is in turmoil, and was devastated. After the Manchurian warlord regime in Beijing seized in 1927, brazenly announced the abolition of Peking University and Peking National University, the other eight schools merged into the Imperial. National Government in 1928 it first to the Chinese University of rehabilitation to Peking University, Peking University, Peking University complex to the National Institute. Peking University in 1929 announced its own school, the National Government in August 6 will be replaced by the National Peking University, Peking University. In 1930, a three-time agent in charge of university president's Menglin start Peking University, he remarked that "learning by professors, students study, staff Zhishi, Presidency," the following guiding principles, the work of the school were completely overhauled. Based arts, science, law three colleges, 14 departments under; practice full-time professor of the system, hired a group of well-known professors, in particular, recruited a large number of first-class College of scientists. Rapid development of science by the North; to develop "National Peking University, Memorandum," clearly the mission to "study profound knowledge, develop expertise, improve the character of Tao Rong," and according to the U.S. university education system, teaching and the old Research carried out a bold reform of the system: the implementation of credit system, requiring students to write papers and grant degrees, Research Institute was formally established to promote the standardization of higher education. Chiang Meng-lin also raise funds in various, 1931 Peking University and China Cooperative Research Education and Culture Foundation _set_ up special section. Peking University in 1934 to start construction of a new library; science faculties facilities have been considerably improved, to 1935, Peking University has built more than 40 laboratories, experimental apparatus 6716, 15,788 kinds of specimens, drugs and more than 3100 pieces of practice equipment, equipment conditions of living in the forefront of the national universities. Chiang Meng-lin palm school, when it is internal and external problems of national peril, and storm the school after a death in the Teaching and Research of Beijing University has steadily increased, Meng-lin outstanding educators who contributed to modern Chinese.
  1937 Marco Polo Bridge Incident, Beijing University and Tsinghua University, Nankai University, south of Changsha, Changsha, together constitute the Interim National University. In early 1938, the Provisional National University moved to Kunming, Changsha, renamed the National Southwest Associated University. Southwest essence of the three universities together to firm and resolute spirit of excellence, maintaining the lifeline of the Chinese education. After the war, returned to Beijing North Beach, in October 1946 officially back to school.
  April 3, 2000, Peking University and Beijing Medical University merged to form the new Beijing University.
  Beijing Medical University, the predecessor of the National Institute of Beijing Medical College, founded in October 26, 1912. Twentieth century, thirty or forty years, the school was known as Peking University School of Medicine, and in July 1946 into the North.
  In 1952, the adjustment of Universities in the country, from Peking University, Peking University School of Medicine, an independent for the Beijing Medical College. In 1985 became the first national "211 Project" to support the Medical University. The two schools merged to further broaden the Beijing University of disciplines, to promote the medical humanities social sciences and the combination of science, laid the foundation for medical education reform.
  Academician Zhou Qifeng current president and party secretary Min Weifang professor.
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School Overview
  University of China one of the most powerful
  Peking University main campus covers an area of ​​2.73 square kilometers (4095 acres). 81 key national-level subjects, 131 national key secondary subjects, 3 national key disciplines cultivate. Peking University, PhD subjects right to award a total of 38 subjects, two disciplines authorized to confer doctorate in 249 subjects; from 2002 to 2009, the country has completed all three disciplines of the assessment level (except for military discipline). Peking University, a total of 53 times an academic ranking, ranking the country top 5 a total of 72 subjects. 2007-2009 in which the Third Assessment, 9 ranked first level subjects, 31 top level subjects 5, ranked PARTICIPATING unit forefront.
  Honorary Professor of Peking University has 15 Nobel Prize winners, the State Supreme Science and Technology Award winner eight, Academy of Sciences (CAS Academy of Engineering 64 + 17 + 56 + Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Third World Academy of Sciences, 14), 973 project chief scientist 24, 119 Changjiang Scholar, winner of National Outstanding Youth Fund 123, 81 national key disciplines, 1 national laboratories, 16 national key laboratories, 18 of the Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Health Laboratory 12 a national training base for the number 20, and 19 affiliated teaching hospitals, ranking first in the colleges and universities. Peking University Library is the largest university library in Asia, is 10.46 million books, electronic books and journals more than 700 million.
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Motto Style
  North Style: hard work, rigorous, realistic and innovative
  North motto has not been determined. There are two rumors of the school motto, the first is well-known "freedom of thought, inclusive" and the second is "patriotic and progressive democratic science." No motto seemed a pity, however, as Beijing University, there is no school motto, as if the motto is the best - full of personal development, you can choose to "Polytechnic", you can also _select_ the "self regulating the family", but also _Select_ the "rule the world", this is the spirit of Beijing University.
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Academic Status
  Beijing University of Chinese modern history as a far-reaching impact on the university, its academic level has been in the country excels, and many industry sectors and excellent scholars from Beijing University or who have worked at the university.
  Academic ranking in the international championship, in many areas are highest in North University of China first. In China's civil list, mostly north top. Made at home and abroad in the world university rankings, are among the former Chinese Peking dimethyl.
  In academic journals, the north part of the issue of academic journals, the Chinese mainland among the few internationally recognized by leading universities, with grades of academic journals. Some well-known universities such as Oxford University, Columbia University, have jointly issued with the cooperation of Beijing University Journal.
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Cultural tradition
  This is a sacred land. This is more than a century the growth of China's most outstanding scholars for generations. Toyohiro knowledge, shining intelligence, solemn fearless independence of mind, all this has a serious thought with the first world, upright conduct, and Yong Rui personality fighting spirit combined to form a special spiritual charm.
  Schools to develop advanced socialist modernization with the major research expertise to effectively integrate, while continuing to strengthen and develop the basic disciplines at the same time, focus on economic construction, scientific and technological progress and social development of applied science needed, cross-disciplinary and emerging disciplines so that schools have become a natural science, technology, social sciences, humanities, management sciences, education, science, language science, medical science and new engineering sciences and other disciplines, _set_ personnel training, scientific research, social services as one a new comprehensive university.
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Student Groups
  Peking University has many student societies. Considerable part of the Peking University students on group activities with great enthusiasm. New students each year, many communities are a new recruit in the triangle, known as "the Hundred Regiments."
  Lake Taying: Weiminghu and Bo Yata
  Beijing University student organizations in the existing registration, is the oldest established in the May Fourth Movement in 1956, Literary Society, which is the only North never stopped during the Cultural Revolution of the student societies.
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Change History
  ★ Imperial
  ★ National Peking University
  May 1912, the Imperial University was renamed as the National Peking University, is the first title in Chinese history, "national" university, Yan Fu became president.
  May 4, 1919, "the May Fourth Movement" outbreak. Beijing Peking University and other students in many schools gathered in front of Tiananmen Square, Luo, Jiang Shao Yuan, Ting-Ji as the student movement represents, Luo drafted the "Beijing Declaration on the academic all", followed by a demonstration. Uniformed spot arrest students. Cai, Li Dazhao, Chen, Zhu Jiahua, Hu Shi, Lu Xun was to rescue the students at the national business community to launch a strike strike. Patriotic Movement of the students in Beijing, has been around young students and the people's sympathy and support of the patriotic movement of students spread across the country the fire quickly developed into a national anti-imperialist movement.
  ★ During the Southwest Associated University
  After the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, the Peking and Tianjin have been occupied, in September, Feng, Peking University moved to Changsha, the National Government that the South, and Tsinghua University, Nankai University, Changsha Temporary University formed in 1938 to the temporary University, Kunming, April 2 renamed for the National Southwest Associated University. School based arts, science, Law and Business, engineering, teacher of five colleges, 26 departments, school principals from three Yiqi, Meng-lin, Zhang Boling, and Secretary of the composition of the Standing Committee as a school director Yang Zhensheng executive leadership. May 4, 1938, Southwest formal classes, the following year in May and resumed in Kunming Institute of Beijing University began to enroll students, graduate student status belong to three schools. Southwest collection of three school teachers, their team second to none in the country, can be described as the master gathered, bright stars. Under extremely difficult conditions, the General Assembly and students work together, is music stopped working in order to "firm and resolute Zhuo" uphold the spirit of teaching and scientific research. "Future shame, and finally when the snow, the Societe Generale, to be outstanding personality," Southwest Associated University in China train a large number of outstanding people, including Nobel Prize winner Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee, bombs and one satellite fathers Guo Yonghuai, Chen Fangyun, Shou Tu E, Wang Xiji, Deng Jiaxian, Zhu Guangya, and 90 academicians, Institute of Beijing University graduates are also out of the State Supreme Science and Technology Award winner Huang Kun, Ren Great Masters and other prominent scholars. "God complex in Beijing, but also Yan Gar", Sino-Japanese War after the victory of the General Assembly for three schools demobilization back north. 4 May 1946 graduation ceremony held at Southwestern, completed a glorious historical mission of the University during the war and created a miracle in the history of higher education.
  ★ President Hu era
  After the victory, the Nanjing government Department of Education September 4, 1945 issued as President Hu, when Hu was still the United States Office of Foreign Affairs, appointed by the agency Fu Fu Wang's regime to all the staff were all dismissed in July 1946 school only then to Hu.
  President Hu Shi Hu Shih was never its high prestige, recruiting teacher, can be described as a large pool of toast, assemble together. Fellow of Academia Sinica for the first time in 1948 elections, Professor of Beijing University _select_ed ten, ranking first in all colleges and universities. However, mutation of the current situation, Hu et al 1948, south from the square, from Cheng Tin Ting Tang Tong Zhou Binglin three host school. 1963 Hu Shih in Taiwan died body coverage Peking Xiaoqi burial wills "legacy in Beijing 102 boxes books, manuscripts, documents, donation Peking."
  ★ Beijing University after the merger
  After the founding of the PRC government in 1952, adjusted for faculty in higher education institutions, Tsinghua University, Yenching University, part of arts and science teachers into the Peking University, Peking University Institute of machines, electricity, land, building 4, the merger Tsinghua University, Department of Chemical Engineering merge to Tianjin University, College of Agriculture, School of Medicine, Department of Geology, Peking University Law out of professional and other, or formed into new institutions of higher learning, or incorporated into other relevant institutions. Department revised the original Peking University, Beijing University to move school site school site, into a comprehensive teaching and research in basic Arts and comprehensive university-based, for each sector and train a large number of Chinese people.
  May 4, 1998, Peking University centennial celebration of the occasion, President Jiang Zemin wrote an inscription: "carry forward the progress of democracy and science, Peking University patriotic tradition and make greater contributions to the rejuvenation of China", and the school to celebrate the centenary of Peking University The General Assembly speech, issued a "To realize modernization, China should have a number of the world's advanced level of first-class university," the call.
  January 25, 2007, the State Sports General Administration, Peking University awarded the "Chinese Olympic Committee for 2008 Olympic Games technology partner" for the 2008 Olympic Games in Peking University became co-operation to provide technology services unit, which is the only university in Mainland China College honor (and one is the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China).
  Peking University, with its prominent influence attracted worldwide attention, the world's political leaders and scholars all the lectures at Peking University's China trip as the preferred one.
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Organizational Structure
  First, the successive principal
  1. Jia-Nai (July 1898 -1900 in the spring)
  2. Xu Jingcheng (in the spring of 1900 -1900 August)
  3. Zhangbai Xi (January 1902 -1904 in January)
  4. Zhang Heng Jia (January 1904 -1906 in February)
  5. Lijia Ju (March 1906 -1907 in August)
  6. Zhu Yifan (August 1907 -1908 in January)
  7. Liuting Chen (January 1908 -1911 years 12 months)
  8. Ke Shao Min (December 1910 -1911 in 12 months)
  9. Labour is declared (December 1911 -1912 in February)
  10. Fu (February 1912 -1912 years 10 months)
  11. Shizhao (October 1912 -1912 years 12 months)
  12. He Xie Hou (December 1912 -1913 in November)
  13. Huren Yuan (November 1913 -1916 years 12 months)
  14. Cai (December 1916 -1927 in July)
  15. Liu Zhe (August 1927 -1928 in June)
  16. Li Yu win (June 1928 -1929 in January)
  17. CHEN Da-Qi (January 1929 -1929 in August)
  18. Cai (September 1929 -1930 years 12 months)
  19. Menglin (December 1930 -1945 years 10 months)
  20. Hu (October 1945 -1948 years 12 months)
  21. Tang Tong (May 1949 -1951 in September)
  22. Yinchu (September 1951 -1960 in March)
  23. Lu Ping (October 1957 -1966 years 5 months)
  24. Zhou Peiyuan (July 1978 -1981 in March)
  25. Zhanglong Xiang (June 1981 -1984 in March)
  26. Ding Sun (March 1984 -1989 in August)
  27. Wu Shuqing (August 1989 -1996 in August)
  28. Chenjia Er (July 1996 -1999 years 12 months)
  29. Xu Zhihong (December 1999 -2008 in November)
  30. Zhou Qifeng (November 2008 -)
  Second, the Department _set_
  Peking University has become one with natural science, technological science, new engineering science and humanities, social sciences, management science, education, science, medicine, science and language science and other disciplines of the new comprehensive university, give full play to the personnel training, scientific research, social service functions.
  Peking University is currently teaching units into the Ministry of Science, Information and Engineering Sciences, Division of Humanities, Social Sciences, Department of Medicine and interdisciplinary classes six categories.
  】 【Faculty of Science
  Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Physics, Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, College of Life Sciences School of Urban and Environmental Earth and Space Sciences Department of Psychology
  Department of Information Science and Engineering 【】
  Institute of Information Science and Technology Institute of Computer Science and Technology Institute of Software and Microelectronics, Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering
  Division of Humanities】 【
  Department of Chinese Language and Literature Department of History, Archaeology and Museology Department of Philosophy (Religious Studies) University of Foreign Languages ​​Foreign Language Education Institute of the Arts
  Social Sciences】 【
  Institute of International Relations School of Economics, Guanghua School of Management, Department of Information Management School of Law School of Government, Department of Sociology, School of Marxism
  Institute of Education, Institute of Journalism and Communication, Institute of Population Research Department of China Economic Research Center of Sports
  】 【Medicine
  Basic Medical College of Pharmacy College of Nursing, School of Public Health Ministry of Public Education Network Education College of Medicine Hospital of the First People's Hospital
  Sixth Hospital, the Third Hospital of Stomatology Hospital of Shenzhen Hospital of Beijing Cancer Hospital, Shougang Hospital, 12 teaching hospitals
  【Class】 interdisciplinary
  Yuan Pei Institute of Advanced Technology Interdisciplinary Research Institute of Frontier Research Center of China Social Science, Institute of Molecular Medicine
  】 【Shenzhen Graduate School
  Information Engineering Institute of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Institute of Environment and Urban HSBC School of Business Academy of International Law Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences
  Microprocessor Research and Development Center Internet Information Engineering Center, and a hundred research centers.
  In recent years, Peking University, and vigorously promote the teaching reform, according to "strengthen basic, dilute professional, individualized, separate culture," and revised the teaching program to enhance the basic teaching, updated with the teaching content, focus on students ability to innovate and create spirit. In the teaching of management, the credit system, improve the proportion of elective courses, encouraging students to interdisciplinary course _select_ion, taking minor professional or second degree, students can advance Xiuman early graduation credits, and recommended fresh with good academic performance exemption graduates master or doctoral degree.
  Schools to carry out a wide range of international exchanges and cooperation with more than 40 countries and regions, more than 200 institutions of higher learning established inter-school contact. Beijing University students will drop out of school because of financial difficulties or affect their studies. To ensure that poor students complete their studies, _set_ up a "student system, students with financial difficulties", including student loans, work-study, tuition waivers, loans, temporary difficulty in subsidies, grants, scholarships and so on.
  Third, teachers
  Peking University faculty is strong, or for their academic dean, or academic star, constitutes a unique academic landscape of Beijing University. Beijing University of Chinese Academy of Sciences reached number 64, the number of Chinese Academy of Engineering to 17 people, 14 the Third World Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of academician (Academy) 56, 42 senior professors of liberal arts, the Changjiang Scholars 119. In the "973" project, Peking University as a professor, chief scientist of the project as currently as "973" number and the chief scientist of the project "973" the most sub-units. North increasingly younger teachers.
  As of 2001, Peking University received a total of 58 outstanding young scholars Youth Foundation awards up to the national university; 8 received overseas by the Joint Research Fund. Peking University professor average age of 53, average age 42 years, associate professor, and professor of the youngest only 33 years old, a professor at the age of 42, more than 200 people. Every year, employed a large number of famous experts and scholars from overseas to come to Peking University to give lectures, in 2001 alone, 64 foreign teachers have long-term, short-term foreign 274. Most of them have taught at Harvard, Yale and Cambridge, the world's elite. Every year, many world-renowned scholars to lecture at Peking University. 2001 Nobel Prize winner in France there is Jean-Marie Ryan of 8 Nobel Prize winners held a lecture at Peking University. In the country and the Beijing Review in Teaching Award, Peking University won the top award one, five first prize, second prize of 18, 31, Beijing, first prize, second prize of 22, winning the sheer number and award-winning high-level, both came out top in the university, Beijing University teaching fully reflect the strength and level. The third in the Ministry of Education, "Colleges and Universities Award for Young Teachers" Award, Peking University Chenda Yue, Liu Bin, Liu Yuxin, Wang Pu qu other 4 on the list.
  Fourth, research achievements
  Fifth, focus on the Institute and the Institute
  Peking University has 234 research institutes, 126 research centers and 5 national engineering research centers, 81 national key disciplines, has built 16 national key laboratories.
  A national key disciplines (18): philosophy, theory of economics, law, political science, sociology, Chinese language and literature, history, mathematics, physics, chemistry, geography, atmospheric science, biology, mechanics, electronics Science and technology, computer science and technology, dentistry, pharmacy
  National key disciplines (81): Chinese Linguistics, Ancient Chinese Literature, Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature, Chinese classical literature, linguistics and applied linguistics, comparative literature and world literature, Chinese philosophy, foreign philosophy, aesthetics, Marxist Philosophy, World History, Ancient Chinese History, Archaeology and Museology, English language and literature, Indian languages ​​and literature, legal theory, constitutional and administrative law, criminal law, economic law, political theory, international political science, scientific socialism and international communist movement, political economy, political economy, sociology, anthropology, education, economy and management, library science, basic psychology, basic mathematics, computational mathematics, probability theory and mathematical statistics, applied mathematics, theoretical physics, particle physics and nuclear physics, condensed matter physics, optics, astrophysics, inorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, polymer chemistry and physics, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, botany, zoology, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and molecular biology , neurobiology, physical geography, human geography, environmental science, atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment, meteorology, geophysics, structural geology, solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, general mechanics and mechanical basis for microelectronics and solid state electronics, physical electronics, communications and information systems, computer software and theory, computer application technology, and applications of nuclear technology, immunology, pathology and pathophysiology, internal medicine (cardiovascular disease, blood disease), skin and sexually transmitted diseases, pediatrics, surgery (bone, urinary outside), Oral Clinical Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Statistics, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacognosy, pharmacology, psychiatry and mental health science, sports medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, ophthalmology, oncology.
  State Key Laboratory (16): visual auditory information processing, protein engineering and plant genetic engineering, molecular dynamics and stability of the state structure, film and film works, Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, Measurement and prediction of heavy rain, nuclear science and nuclear technology, Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, turbulence studies, regional fiber-optic network with the new optical communications systems, text processing, environmental simulation and pollution control, bio-organic molecular engineering, Quaternary dating, electron optics and electron microscopy, micro / nano-processing technology.
  Postdoctoral (39), namely:
  Library, Information and records management theory of economics, psychology, law Sociology of Education Foreign Language and Literature, math, chemistry physics, astronomy, geology, geography Atmospheric Science Biology Earth Science and Technology, Mechanical Electronics Computer Science and Technology Nuclear Science and Technology of Environmental Science and Engineering Business Management Economics Public Administration Political Science Applied Physics of Chinese Language and Literature Philosophy of Information and Communication Engineering Information and Communication Marxist Theory of Art History of Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology, Peking University Gymnasium Biology (Medicine) Basic Clinical Medicine and Public Health Dentistry Preventive Medicine Pharmacy
  Doctoral level (38): philosophy, theoretical economics, applied economics, law, political science, sociology, Marxist theory, education, psychology, Chinese language and literature, foreign language and literature, art, history science, mathematics, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, atmospheric science, geophysics, geology, biology, history of science and technology, mechanical, electronic science and technology, information and communication engineering, computer science and technology, Surveying and Mapping and technology, nuclear science and technology, environmental science and engineering, basic medicine, clinical medicine, oral medicine, public health and preventive medicine, pharmacy, business administration, public administration, Library, Information and Archives Management
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Famous Alumni
  An elected Fellow
  Hui Zhuang, Professor of Medicine, Peking University, Institute of Information Science and Technology Professor He Xingui former president was elected in 2001-2005 Chinese Academy of Engineering, Beijing University students while also elected Feng Peide, Tang Xican, SUN Cheng-Wei, Gong Chihpen, Li Lianda, Chang-Xiao Liu, Liu Yunjie , Ding and Chen Jun-stone nine alumni. Chinese Academy of Engineering is _set_ up to give engineering and management of individuals with outstanding contributions to the highest academic title of honor for life.
  Qian Xu Peking University alumni elected in 2005 as the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, the nation has only eight National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering and the National Academy of Sciences Surgeons three titles scientists.
  Professor of Mathematical Sciences, Peking University and the Massachu_set_ts Institute of Technology Department of Mathematics, Professor Tian Gang Simons.
  Elected 2004 American Academy of Arts and Sciences (American Academy of Arts and Sciences) Academy of Sciences. He was also elected with two other scholars from China. This is the reform and opening up the mainland for the first time in America honor students.
  Xu Rong Department of Physics, Peking University alumni bar 58th International Academy of Astronautics in 2003 was elected Fellow of the Department of Basic Sciences.
  Director of the Center of Modern Physics, Peking University, Beijing Peking University Alumni Professor Li Zhengdao 2003 by Pope John Paul II appointed the Vatican Pontifical Academy of Sciences. Professor Li Zhengdao foreign academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences is currently the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Italy Lin Qinke Academy, Taiwan, Academia Sinica.
  Peking University Alumni Houzhao Huan, Wang Deliang, Ya-Qiu Jin was elected International Fellow Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE Fellow).
  Peking University Alumni Yangwei Tao (Department of Chemistry, 82 th), Lidong Qi (Department of Physics, 85 th), Shen Qun (Department of Physics, 81st), Zeng Cheng (84 th), Li Hui (Department of Physics of the 90th) was elected Fellow of American Physical Society ( American Physical Society Fellows), Peking University alumni won a total of 12 of this title, the highest listed mainland graduate schools.
  64 Peking University alumnus, the Hong Kong Department of Mechanical Engineering, Professor Yu Tongxi elected in 2003 Fellow American Society of Mechanical Engineers (Fellow, American Society of Mechanical Engineers) and Fellow of the Society of Mechanical Engineers (Fellow, Institute of Mechanical Engineers, UK) , in recognition of his mechanical engineering to make an important contribution.
  82 Department of Chemistry, Peking University alumnus, professor of chemistry at Carleton University in Canada in 2003 was elected King of the source plant Chemical Society of Canada Fellow (Fellow, Chemical Institute of Canada).
  Department of Chemistry, Peking University alumnus Xie Xiaoliang 84, 2005, elected to the U.S. Biological Physical Society (Fellow).
  Peking University Alumni Xie Xiaoliang (Department of Chemistry, 84th), Zhang Studies (Department of Geology, 82 th) was elected the 2005 annual AAAS Fellow (Fellow, AAAS).
  Song Department of Physics, Peking University alumnus, 66 Jun 2005 Philip was elected Fellow of the International Society of Optical Engineering, Fellows (Fellow, SPIE).
  Second, the domestic award
  69 Department of Geography, Peking University alumnus of Geology, Northwestern University, Professor Shu De Stem share with two other partners the National Natural Science Prize in 2003. First Prize of National Natural Science Award granted in 2001-2005, only two.
  85 Department of Technical Physics Peking University alumnus, Research Institute of Petroleum led Bao-Ning Zong deputy chief engineer of the 2005 State Technological Invention Award first prize. State Technological Invention Award first prize awarded in 2001-2005, only three.
  Institute of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Xu Guangxian Academy of Ho Leung Ho Lee was awarded the 2005 Technology Achievement Award, the Academy of Peking University Xu Guangxian after following the second win of the scientists (National University is only 6 bits). Department of Chemistry, Peking University alumni of 45 academicians and Wu Yi Zou Chenglu Fellow (who in the Southwest Associated University) won the 2003 "Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation for Scientific and Technical Achievement Award." 23 Achievement Awards to date (01-05 years only four) winners in Beijing University Alumni 12.
  Peking University School of Mathematical Sciences Duan Fu, Institute of Physics Chen Jiaer, sweet son-chiu, Yang Ying-chang, Zhao Bolin, Chemical and Molecular Engineering Zhang Pang, Huang Chunhui, Earth and Space Sciences, Tu Chuanyi, Information Science, Yang Yuan, Medicine, Feng Zhuanhan etc. professors in 2001 -2005 years, Ho Leung Ho Lee Science and Technology Progress Award received so far a total of 37 professors honored Peking University, colleges and universities in the country ahead. Meanwhile, Wei Baowen (Department of Physics, 57th), Lize Chun (Department of Geophysics, Graduate 65th), Yang Qi (Department of Geology at the 46th Masters), Gu Ark (50th of Medicine), Zhang and the (Department of Physics, 58th), Xian Dingchang ( Technical Physics, 56th), Wang Ji (Technical Physics, 56th), Hui Yongzheng (Department of Chemistry, 62 th), Ding (Department of Geophysics, 63 th), Dai Ruwei (Department of Mathematics and Mechanics 55 th), Wang Naiyan (Technical Physics Department 56 th), bears a large leap (Department of Geophysics, 62 th), Xiao (Department of Geology, 52 th), Wu Dechang (Department of Chemistry, 49th), Caoxue Yi (Medicine Department of Preventive Medicine graduate), Zhong Nanshan (Medicine, Medical Department 60 th), Cheng Gengdong (64 sessions of Mathematics and Mechanics), Yang Guozhen (Department of Physics, 62nd), ZHANG Huan-Qiao (Department of Physics, 56th), Chen Qingyun (Department of Chemistry, 52 th), Bai Chunli (Department of Chemistry, 78th), Xu ZQ (Department of Geography, Geology 64 th) , Tang Xican (Department of Biology, 57th), Liu Ying-ming (Department of Mathematics and Mechanics 63 th), XIA Jian White (Department of Physics, 65 th graduate students), Du Qinghua (formerly Beijing University teacher, in 1952 he was transferred to the North) and other 26 alumni also received HLHL Technology Progress Award.
  Peking University Alumni Zhujian Shi (58 th of Mathematics and Mechanics) was the fourth Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology 2002 Award for Engineering Award, Alumni Fan Dianyuan (62 th), Zhong Nanshan (Ministry of Health, Department of Medicine 60 th) was the fifth Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology 2004 Prize Engineering Award. Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology Award from the Chinese Academy of Engineering Management, contractors, engineering science and technology of China's highest award. Previously, Beijing University Alumni Zhang Hu (Department of Geology, 48th), Wang Shouyun (60 th of Mathematics and Mechanics), JIN Guo-fan (College of Engineering 50th) has won this award.
  Peking University Professor of Mathematical Sciences, Academician Jiang Bo-Ju (Department of Mathematics and Mechanics 57 th) was the fifth world in 2002 Hua Mathematics Award. Peking University Alumni Professor Jiang Lishang (Department of Mathematics and Mechanics 57 th) were the seventh Hua Mathematics Award in 2005. Hua Mathematics Prize of the Mathematical Association of China and Hunan Education Press, co-hosted to commemorate the famous mathematician, Mr. Hua award established to reward and encourage the development of Chinese mathematics made outstanding contributions to China's mathematicians. Prize winners since 1992, a mathematician in Peking have five, the highest among all colleges and universities.
  Peking University Alumni, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Gong Fuzhou Fellow (1995-1997 postdoctoral fellow in the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute) and section seals Fellow (1987 Ph.D. graduate of Peking University) divided by the 2003 and 2005 the ninth Tenth, "Chern Mathematics Award." The award aims to reward outstanding achievements in the field of mathematics to young mathematicians in China. Since 1986, won the award in 20 young mathematicians, there are 8 Peking University alumni, the highest ranked colleges and universities.
  84 North computing mathematics alumnus, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong Baptist University Professor Tang Tao won in 2003, "Feng Kang Prize of Scientific Computing." Established in 1995, Feng Kang Prize of Scientific Computing aims to reward outstanding contributions to scientific computing young mathematicians in China and abroad. Once every two years awards the prize, bonus 15,000. Since the inception of the 11 winners, there are Peking University alumni 5, the first university in the nation.
  School of Physics, Peking University Professor Ma Boqiang (Department of Physics, Dr. 89 th) was 2002-2003 Zhou Peiyuan Prize in Physics. Peking University Alumni, Xie Sishen Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Department of Physics, 65th), En-Ge Wang (Department of Physics of the 90th Doctor) respectively 2000-2001,2004-2005 Zhou Pei-Yuan Prize in Physics for the year. The award has five of the six winners in the Beijing University graduates. The University Institute of Technology Professor Huang Yongnian (63 th of Mathematics and Mechanics, 66 th graduate) was the third Zhou Peiyuan Mechanics Award in 2002 for the third prize winners. Zhou Peiyuan award prizes for physics and mechanics _set_ up by the Zhou Pei-Yuan Foundation, _select_ed once every two years, usually one person or one per _select_ed project.
  Peking University Professor Qin Guogang Ye Qi Sun received the 2000-2001 Prize in Physics, Professor Gong Qihuang get 2004-2005 Rao Yutai Prize in Physics, Peking University Alumni Water Wing (Department of Physics, 53 th) was from 2000 to 2001 Rao Yutai Prize in Physics
  Wang Dingsheng (Department of Physics, 52 th) was the physical Sun 2000-2001 Award Ye Qi, Qi Ma Zhong (Department of Physics, 64 th graduate) was in Wang Ganchang Prize in Physics 2004-2004. Hu Gang Fu Chinese Physical Society, Rao Yutai, Ye Qi Sun, Wu Xun, Wang Ganchang Prize in Physics for the award three times in the period 2001-2005, grant 14.
  Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Dean of seats won 2003-2004 Professor Zhen-Feng, "Chinese Chemical Society - BASF Young Knowledge Innovation Award" and the field of organometallic chemistry in China in 2004 the highest award - the first session of the Chinese Chemical Society, "Mr Wong by metal Organic Chemistry Award. "
  School of Earth and Space Institute and Professor Zheng Yadong He GQ, respectively, the 2001, 2005 Seventh, Ninth Li Siguang Geological Science Award "Teacher Award." Peking University Alumni Yelian Jun, Yang Qi, Shi Yaolin Li Siguang Geological Sciences Academy Awards were given honorary awards. Li Siguang Geological Science Award is the highest award of the field of geology, including honorable mention award in three granted only 8 people.
  Peking University, Dr. Wang Jinsong Zhao Jiu Zhang won the 2005 Outstanding Young Science Award. Zhao Jiuzhang Prize special award outstanding young in atmospheric physics, geophysics, space exploration and space physics in basic research, applied research and development in basic research and to contribute to the age of 45 young scientists.
  Computer Institute of Beijing University researcher Tom flag won the first "pioneering invention of the China Invention Association Award" Grand Prize, and awarded the "contemporary inventors," the honorary title. "Invention Venture Award" by the National Science and Technology approved the establishment of the China Invention Association, is the first country for the inventors to establish the highest awards, national awards this year is the only one approved to award. This year, 10 people received a top award.
  Peking Foreign Languages ​​Institute and the late Professor Huang Yu Liao Professor Tian Dewang Pair of 2005 respectively Literary Translation Award. The Pair of Chinese Writers Association is a national literary prize, Professor Huang Liaoyu (Peking University, BA, MA, PhD) and the eighth to get the Lu Xun's school graduates.
  Peking University Alumni Liu Guoguang (1946 graduate of Southwestern, Department of Economics) was the first Chinese Economy in 2005 "Outstanding Contribution Award." China Economics Award by the Chinese Society of Macroeconomics and Economic Reform in China co-sponsored the establishment, aims to award the economic theory, policy and research methods made outstanding contributions to the field of Chinese scholars. First Prize in Economics in China focused on the _select_ion of December 1978 since the third plenary session, the economics and realities of China, at the national policy development and reform and opening up have made outstanding contributions to the economist.
  Peking University Law School professor Zhang Shouwen, Chen Ruihua two sessions of China has _select_ed the year 2002,2004 Ten Outstanding Young Jurists, also elected include Lvzhong Mei (84 th), Rule by (JD), Cai Jian (JD), Jing Han North Korea (96 th Master of Law), Ma Huaide (Law 88 th), Mo Jihong (Law 86 th) and other six alumni. So far, ten young jurists in the previous _select_ion, has 12 alumni to receive this title.
  Third, foreign awards / honors
  Beijing University professor, academician Hou Renzhi the U.S. 2001 National Geographic Society Awards - "Chairman of Research and Adventure Award." National Geographic Society is the world's largest nonprofit scientific and educational institutions. Research and Adventure Award is granted to the Chairman for the world to bring new knowledge to those with outstanding contributions to the winner of the National Geographic Society funds. Hou Ren of the Academy of long-term historical geography in the city, desert environment changes and the theoretical study of historical geography, historical geography of China is recognized giant.
  The 50th Beijing University School of Medicine alumni, the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing Institute of Neuroscience, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, honorary president of the Academy of Sciences awarded the 2001 Zhongcheng "Neurosurgery Joint XIIth World Conference" awarded "the highest Medal of Honor" This is the world's highest award of Neurosurgery, he is so far the only win of the neurosurgeon.
  78 Department of Chemistry, Peking University alumnus, executive vice president of Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Center for Nanoscience Academy Bai Chunli, director of Chemical Industry Association, the international headquarters of the 2001 award "International Medal" in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the field of nano science and for international scientific and technological cooperation and exchange the role played by the leader. Academician Bai Chunli is the second of chemists Houde Bang won the 1943 Society, "honorary member" after winning the second Chinese scientist.
  Liu Dongsheng Peking University Alumni Fellow (Department of Geology, 42 th) were the 2002 "Taylor Environment" (Tayler Enmvironmental Prize), awarded the gold medal and $ 200,000 bonus. "Tyler Environment Prize" is the highest award for environmental science, the "Nobel Prize of environmental science," said.
  Peking University Alumni Dr. Li Yang (School of Economics of the 90th) were the European Union Economic Progress Award in recognition of its achievements in terms of macroeconomics; prize was _set_ up jointly by the EU-seven of the awards on macroeconomic policy.
  Anthropology Professor Cai Hua, Peking University was awarded the French Academy of Sciences in 2002, "French National Award" Gold Award, in recognition of his outstanding achievements in the field of anthropology. "French National Award" from France, Canada, Morocco and other French-speaking countries jointly established an award in recognition of outstanding contributions made by academic in French as a working language of the scholars. Professor Cai Hua is the first Chinese to receive this award.
  When Yu Research Institute of Peking University professor of landscape architecture with the design of the works of Zhongshan Park, the U.S. Qijiang Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA) 2002 Annual award of the maximum annual National Landscape Design Award: Design Honor Award (Design Honor Award), 2003 Architecture in China Award for Public Art in Environmental Excellence Award urban environment, in 2004 by the National Federation of Housing Industry Association and China National Building Research Council jointly issued the "China National Building Integration of Elite Gold."
Translated by Google
_Select_ North
  First, the North is one of China's top universities
  Peking University, founded in 1898, the beginning of the Imperial University, the Central Government to _set_ up China's first university, thus creating a modern educational system in China. North China is the highest institution of the early days, China was also the highest education authority, the exercise of the functions of the Ministry of Education, unified management of the national education. Beijing University of Chinese heritage with the country's top institution for thousands of years - "Imperial College" school system, is the highest institution of ancient China in a modern extension, has been since the school enjoys a high reputation. "Orthodox Deck Imperial College, establishing a new school under the birthplace of" This is the accurate assessment of the status of Beijing University. Today, the North still is the strongest comprehensive universities, and move towards world-class university.
  Second, the North is the most spiritual temperament of the University of charm and universities
  Third, the North is the strongest comprehensive universities
  Fourth, the strongest North China University of Science
  Peking University is China's first university to establish science, China's first mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, geography, computer, etc were born here, has the longest history and the most profound accumulation. Assessed according to the latest Ministry of Education, the number of national key disciplines, both pure science or big science (including engineering, agriculture and medicine), Peking University are the first in the country. Beijing University research universities in the country overall strength of a leading position in the school now has a total of all kinds Institute (Centre) 360, National Laboratory 1, 16 national key laboratories, 5 national engineering research centers, the Ministry of Education 18 Laboratory of the Ministry of Health key laboratories and engineering research centers in 12 state based training base 20, and 19 affiliated teaching hospitals, these indicators rank the first in the country. Peking University's reputation by a series of scientific achievements and proud to win: the world's first synthetic bovine insulin in complete Peking University; the world's smallest single-walled carbon nanotube diameter in the North produce; millions of China's first electronic digital computer North design; antimony, europium, cerium atomic weight determination of international standards at the university ... ... with its strong academic atmosphere and excellent level of scientific research, Beijing University can continue to introduce new, cutting-edge scientific knowledge to impart to their students. Beijing University of Science called the Holy Land.
  Fifth, Beijing University has a strong teaching force
  First-class university is most important is first-class masters. The North is indeed masters such as forests, currently has 64 Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering 17, Academy of Social Sciences academician (Academy) 56, 14 Third World Academy of Sciences, Academy of the total number of colleges and universities in the country ranks No. 1 . Ministry of Education, Peking University also has a "Chang Jiang Scholar," 119; winner of National Outstanding Youth Fund 123; national 973 project chief scientist 24; doctoral tutor of more than 1,000 people, the indicators all rank first university. National 14 State Supreme Science and Technology Award winner, only Wang Xuan Xu Guangxian academicians academicians and taught in colleges and universities, are working in the North.
  Sixth, Peking University can give you the most unique learning conditions
  VII, Peking University has the most outstanding students
  Peking University students in mind is the temple, Peking University glorious history, rich heritage, most of the teachers, a comprehensive subject, the best graduate academic conditions and attractive destination, the country has to attract the best students examination. Peking University is the first year taking the largest municipal university entrance examination, over the years the International Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology Olympiad winners are the students most of the studies at the university. Peking University Enrollment gratifying achievements in 2008. Provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) arts and science students in the top ten candidates, about 75% of the North, including the provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) in the first 41 Arts and Science, North past years the number of people taking the national college entrance exam ranked National University first, the whole country Yingcai gathered Beijing University. Meanwhile the International Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology Olympiad medal winner was North won, the number of colleges and universities continue to rank first. Beijing University enrolled in various overall average, taking liberal arts focus line average of 150 points higher than average, average, above average science enrollment key line of 180 points, average enrollment of Medicine, an average of more than 160 points by key. And every year, the number of graduate students apply for Peking University and score, has been the national college first.
  Eight, Beijing University is the cradle of talent, a good destination graduation
  North Yingcai men, called the master of the garden. Peking University graduates and teachers of natural science, humanities and social sciences, medicine, engineering and national defense, and cultural development foundation and made pioneering contributions. The outstanding achievements of Beijing University teachers who inspired generations of young students who work hard. According to incomplete statistics, at Peking University alumni have been elected academicians 586 (academician), National University ranked first in total. In the 23 "bombs and one satellite," the fathers of the Peking University alumni for up to 12 bits. Students at the university, not only the emergence of Lee, Deng Jiaxian, Chen Ning Yang, Qian Sanqiang, Yu Min, Guo Yonghuai, Zhu Guangya, Zhou Guangzhao, Tang Ao Qing, Pei Wenzhong, Huang Ji Qing, Liu Dongsheng large number of great masters, there have been Feng, Xu Shima, Mao Dun, qing, by Yu, Luo Changpei, Gu, Fu, Fan Wenlan, Xian Xinghai, a large number of arts master of well known at home and abroad. In particular, is worth celebrating, as of 2008, 14 countries have the highest technology award in the 8-bit recipients are alumni of Peking University, National University ranked first in number, they are Wu Wenjun, Wang Xuan, Huang Kun, Liu Dongsheng, Ye, Wu Yi, Wang Zhongcheng, XU Guangxian eight Academy of Sciences. Peking University is active in all walks of life among the shadows. Clever wit, solid training, brand reputation, and pragmatic style of ... ... these are all good for the North who paved the way out. Peking University graduate employment rate has remained at 96%, employment and quality of employment has been the country in the forefront of University employment capability index ranks third in the country. In addition, the Beijing University students abroad each year the number of people going abroad and school grades are also highest in the forefront of the country, such as Harvard, Yale, Princeton and Stanford universities recruit foreign students in China, quota, it is most put to the Beijing University students .
  September, Beijing University is internationally best known universities in China
  X. Unnamed Lake is an ideal environment to study school
  From the beach to Yanyuan, from Red House to the official law, along with wind and rain north of years ahead. Peking University was the great earth-shattering Downs academic performance and silent thought, a heroic and strong converging together with the United States, led by coagulation casting around for some Menghun the immortal memory. Uphold the spirit of this holy charm, every people are deeply aware of Peking University, Peking University in China today, "the North" The name symbolizes not only an honor, but also a reminder of a responsibility.
Translated by Google
Change History
  ★ Imperial
  ★ National Peking University
  May 1912, the Imperial University was renamed as the National Peking University, is the first title in Chinese history, "national" university, Yan Fu became president.
  May 4, 1919, "the May Fourth Movement" outbreak. Beijing Peking University and other students in many schools gathered in front of Tiananmen Square, Luo, Jiang Shao Yuan, Ting-Ji as the student movement represents, Luo drafted the "Beijing Declaration on the academic all", followed by a demonstration. Uniformed spot arrest students. Cai, Li Dazhao, Chen, Zhu Jiahua, Hu Shi, Lu Xun was to rescue the students at the national business community to launch a strike strike. Patriotic Movement of the students in Beijing, has been around young students and the people's sympathy and support of the patriotic movement of students spread across the country the fire quickly developed into a national anti-imperialist movement.
  ★ During the Southwest Associated University
  After the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, the Peking and Tianjin have been occupied, in September, Feng, Peking University moved to Changsha, the National Government that the South, and Tsinghua University, Nankai University, Changsha Temporary University formed in 1938 to the temporary University, Kunming, April 2 renamed for the National Southwest Associated University. School based arts, science, Law and Business, engineering, teacher of five colleges, 26 departments, school principals from three Yiqi, Meng-lin, Zhang Boling, and Secretary of the composition of the Standing Committee as a school director Yang Zhensheng executive leadership. May 4, 1938, Southwest formal classes, the following year in May and resumed in Kunming Institute of Beijing University began to enroll students, graduate student status belong to three schools. Southwest collection of three school teachers, their team second to none in the country, can be described as the master gathered, bright stars. Under extremely difficult conditions, the General Assembly and students work together, is music stopped working in order to "firm and resolute Zhuo" uphold the spirit of teaching and scientific research. "Future shame, and finally when the snow, the Societe Generale, to be outstanding personality," Southwest Associated University in China train a large number of outstanding people, including Nobel Prize winner Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee, bombs and one satellite fathers Guo Yonghuai, Chen Fangyun, Shou Tu E, Wang Xiji, Deng Jiaxian, Zhu Guangya, and 90 academicians, Institute of Beijing University graduates are also out of the State Supreme Science and Technology Award winner Huang Kun, Ren Great Masters and other prominent scholars. "God complex in Beijing, but also Yan Gar", Sino-Japanese War after the victory of the General Assembly for three schools demobilization back north. 4 May 1946 graduation ceremony held at Southwestern, completed a glorious historical mission of the University during the war and created a miracle in the history of higher education.
  ★ President Hu era
  After the victory, the Nanjing government Department of Education September 4, 1945 issued as President Hu, when Hu was still the United States Office of Foreign Affairs, appointed by the agency Fu Fu Wang's regime to all the staff were all dismissed in July 1946 school only then to Hu.
  President Hu Shi Hu Shih was never its high prestige, recruiting teacher, can be described as a large pool of toast, assemble together. Academy Sinica in 1948 the first elections, Peking University, Professor ten were _select_ed, among the nation's colleges and universities in the first. However, mutation of the current situation in 1948, Ping Hu and others from the south, by Cheng Tin Ting Tang Tong Zhou Binglin three host school. 1963 death of Hu Shih in Taiwan, covering the remains of Peking Xiaoqi burial will "left in Beijing, 102 boxes of books, manuscripts, documents, donate, Peking University."
  ★ Beijing University after the merger
  After the founding of the PRC government in 1952, adjusted for faculty in higher education institutions, Tsinghua University, Yenching University, part of arts and science teachers into the Peking University, Peking University Institute of machines, electricity, land, building 4, the merger Tsinghua University, Department of Chemical Engineering merge to Tianjin University, College of Agriculture, School of Medicine, Department of Geology, Peking University Law out of professional and other, or formed into new institutions of higher learning, or incorporated into other relevant institutions. Faculties adjusted Peking moved PREMISES original Yanjing University PREMISES, become a so ARTS fundamental teaching and research mainly comprehensive university for China various industries cultivated large talents.
  March 5, 1965, according to third-line support for the construction of Mao Zedong's instructions, the Ministry of Education approved the construction of Peking University, Hanzhong, Shaanxi Branch project plan, project code-named "653 site." October 1969, Peking University, Department of Mathematics and Mechanics Department of Physics and Technology, Mechanics, moved along the radio systems Shaanxi Hanzhong, Hanzhong campus of Peking University was born. January-February 1979, more than 1,000 teachers and students of Beijing University campus in groups of Hanzhong back to Beijing, Peking University campus end of Hanzhong.
  May 4, 1998, Peking University centennial celebration of the occasion, President Jiang Zemin wrote an inscription: "carry forward the progress of democracy and science, Peking University patriotic tradition and make greater contributions to the rejuvenation of China", and the school to celebrate the centenary of Peking University The General Assembly speech, issued a "To realize modernization, China should have a number of the world's advanced level of first-class university," the call.
  January 25, 2007, the State Sports General Administration, Peking University awarded the "Chinese Olympic Committee for 2008 Olympic Games technology partner" for the 2008 Olympic Games in Peking University became co-operation to provide technology services unit, which is the only university in Mainland China College honor (another is the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China).
  Peking University, with its prominent influence attracted worldwide attention, the world's political leaders and scholars all the lectures at Peking University's China trip as the preferred one.
Translated by Google
Encyclopedia
  beijing daxue
  Peking University
  Beijing University
  Famous comprehensive university arts and sciences. In Beijing. Predecessor of the Imperial University, founded in 1898, is a product of the Hundred Days Reform Movement. Qing government in 1862 _set_ up in the Yamen Imperial College. It was founded by part of the Imperial University. June 1896, Board of Punishments assistant minister Li Duan □ left to the Qing government at the memorial located in the capital raised in a large school. June 1898, under the Qing Emperor Guangxu, "stipulates that the country is the imperial," said a political reform edict stressed the need to hold the Imperial, Liang drafted after the school's charter. July 1898, Emperor Guangxu formally approved the establishment of the Imperial order, formally opened in December the same year, nearly a hundred students.
  In 1900, the eight-occupied Beijing, the destruction of the Imperial University, was closed. 1902 restored, by the Minister Zhang Baixi any control study in a large school _set_ting quick, ready in two subjects. Science Express Branch sub-Shi, normal two museums; preparatory school sub-administration, arts in two subjects. In 1903, additional medical museum, library and Scholars Translation Center. Division Office of the University at the same time, with economics, law, culture, Gezhi (science), agricultural, industrial, commercial, medical and other 8 families and 46.
  War broke out in 1937, Peking University student was removed as part of the south, and Tsinghua University, Nankai University together constitute the Changsha Temporary University. April 1938, moved from Changsha, Kunming, renamed the National Southwest Associated University, the establishment of arts, science, engineering, law, Teachers College 26 5 departments.
  War Victory, Southwest Associated University in May 1946 came to an end, the school complex in Peking, Peking University, formally opened in October the same year. At this time with arts, science, law, medicine, agriculture, industry and other 6 colleges, school size has expanded, adding a book equipment, opened some new courses. However, due to Hu Shih, who served as president of the control, democratic demands and the suppression of academic freedom.
  January 31, 1949, the peaceful liberation of Peking, the school gained a new life. After the takeover of Peking University People's Government established the Council, the famous philosopher, Professor Tang Yongtong director. June 1951, the famous economist, Professor Ma Yinchu was appointed the first president after the founding of the PRC. Chinese Communist Party and state leaders are very caring development Peking, Mao Zedong had written to encourage teachers and students 3 to unite and strive to build a new China, Zhou Enlai visited 6 times in person at the school.
  Peking University has a glorious history of revolutionary struggle. From December 1898 to January 1949 a full 50 years, the progressive forces and the reactionary forces within the school a fierce struggle. In 1915, the national rise of the New Culture Movement, Peking University is the center of the movement. 1918 winter, zhao at Peking University organized the "Research Society of Marxism", the school became a learning, research and dissemination of the important position of Marxism, with the initial training of many advanced elements of communist ideology and revolutionary leaders. Autumn of 1918, Mao Zedong came to Peking University to explore and learn the truth of Marxist revolution. May 4, 1919, Beijing launched the "May Fourth" patriotic movement. Young students in Tiananmen Square, Beijing rally against imperialist aggression and the Northern Warlord government traitorous surrender despicable acts. October 1920, under the leadership of the Dazhao, the establishment of the Beijing communist group. After the founding of the Chinese Communist Party, under the leadership of the party, the majority of patriotic students of Beijing University in 1926 actively participated in the "March eight" anti-imperialist patriotic demonstration, 1935 "one hundred twenty-nine" Anti-Japanese National Salvation Movement, 1945, "a twenty-one "civil war, fighting for democracy and the 1947 student movement against hunger, civil war and persecution in the struggle for democracy and national solutions for the people
Translated by Google
English Expression
  1. n.:  Peking University,  Beijing University
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capital (of a country) big school, beida, Yanjing University, yanda
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Peking university Advanced Technology (AT) academePeking University tech