Means of production, they do not work or only with labor, unpaid labor of others, possession of class. Such as the slave class, the landlord class and the bourgeoisie. In the exploiting class dominated society, they use their control of state power and oppression of the exploited class. In a socialist society, the exploiting class as a complete class has been eliminated, but its remnants still exist.
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No. 2
In a class society, the means of production, exploitation of other classes of classes. Ba Jin "<Selected Works of Ba Jin> postscript": "But then I also know one thing: the landlord is the exploiting classes, workers and farmers to feed us, while they are living a poor, miserable life."