[Branch] is a classification of Nymphaeaceae, lotus Flowering: late June - August between Tropical and temperate regions of origin in Asia, our culture has a long history, there are cultivated as early as the Zhou Dynasty records, likes the warm and wet. [Introduction] Lotus, water lily is a perennial aquatic herb flowers. Rhizome long and thick, with a long section, leaf shield round. Flowering from June to September, the top single-born pedicel, petals majority, embedded in the receptacle cavity raw, red, pink, white, purple and other colors, or text color, trim. Oval-shaped nuts, seeds oval. Many different types of flowers, ornamental and edible two sub-categories. Tropical and temperate regions of origin in Asia, our culture has a long history, there are cultivated as early as the Zhou Dynasty records, likes the warm and wet. Large lotus flower leaves Li, fragrance far overflow, out of mud, but not stained, deeply loved by the people, is a very important water garden green plants. Body are treasure lotus, lotus root and lotus seeds can be eaten; seeds, roots, multiple intersecting, leaves, flowers and seeds of the germ, etc. can be used as medicine, can cure many diseases. [Morphology] Perennial aquatic plants. Rhizomes (Lotus) multi-section mast, will occur in the water sediment. Round shield-like leaf surface dark green, waxy white powder on the back is gray-green, entire and wavy. Petioles cylindrical, dense barb. Flowers solitary pedicel top, high above the water surface care, there are single lobe, multiple lobe, plena and re-_set_s and other flowers; colored white, pink, dark red, lavender or other changes between the color; stamens many; pistil from students, buried down inside the cone-shaped sponge receptacle, receptacle surface scattered with the majority of honeycomb holes, called for the enlargement gradually after fertilization Lianpeng, each hole a small endogenous nuts (seeds). Flowering June to September, open daily morning twilight closed. Fruit ripening period September-October. [Variety] lotus cultivars are many different uses can be divided in accordance with lotus lotus, lotus and Hualien three major sub-systems. According to "Chinese lotus species map" of the classification criteria were divided into three series, 50 groups, 23 classes and 28 groups. Namely: a. Department of Chinese lotus: i. medium and large flower cluster: a. unicuspid categories: 1. unicuspid HL group 2. unicuspid pink lotus group 3. unicuspid White Lotus group b. check valve class: 4. multiplexed group lotus petal pink c. plena class: 5. plena HL group 6 group 7 lotus petals pink. plena White Lotus Group 8 petals sprinkled Kam Group d. Heavy Taiwan categories: 9. Red Lotus Group Taiwan e. one thousand categories: 10. one thousand lotus group ii. floret base: f. unicuspid category: 11. unicuspid red bowl lotus group 12. unicuspid powder bowl lotus group 13. unicuspid white lotus bowl _set_ g. re-valve type: 14 multiple valve group 15 red lotus bowl. multiplexed group lotus petal pink bowl 16 bowl of white lotus petals re-group h. plena class: 17 lotus petals red bowl _set_ 18 _set_ 19 lotus petals pink bowl. plena group of white lotus bowl. b. U.S. Department of Lotus: iii. Dazhong flower groups: i. ill with class: 20. unicuspid silence Group c. U.S. Department of hybrid lotus iv. Dazhong flower groups: j. unicuspid class: 21 single lobe HL hybrid group 22. ill with pink lotus hybrid group 23 group 24 hybrids ill with silence. bastard ill with complex color Lian Group k. check valve type: 25 group of 26 lotus petals hybrid complex. hybrid complex valve silence Group v. Flower Group: l. ill with class: 27 ill with yellow bowl lotus hybrid group m. re-valve type: 28 multiple valve hybrid white lotus bowl _set_ Many cultivated varieties of lotus, lotus root can be divided according to different uses lotus, lotus and Hualien three major sub-systems. Lotus as a medicinal tonic in China also has 2,000 years of history. Lotus is representative of the holy, sacred Clean is a symbol of Buddhism. Lotus Chu Chen from the dye, clean and perfect, therefore I believe the Chinese people and the majority Buddhist lotus stalks are to "出淤泥而不染, Zhuo-Qing Lian without demon," the noble qualities motivate yourself to keep his nose clean as the motto. Lotus is a symbol of friendship and the messenger. Ancient Chinese people have donated much of spring plum, lotus fall pregnant human tradition. Chinese people since ancient times as the seeds for the precious food, nourishing food now is still high, many local franchise seeds production. Lotus is the best vegetables and candied fruit. Lotus, lotus, lotus core, etc. are also Chinese people love medicated food. Fresh flowers can be seen the colorful culture. Traditional lotus porridge, candied lotus, pink lotus, lotus root with meat, lotus leaf steam meat, lotus leaf porridge and so on abound. Chinese culture in flowers, the lotus is the most interesting objects and bird Wing spend the subject of poetry; is the most beautiful scene in the dance material; also a variety of architectural decoration, sculpture, craft and life on the most commonly used utensils pattern decoration and the most beautiful shape. Worthy of a traditional Chinese lotus flowers. [Medical] To the Han Dynasty, the ancestors will be as nourishing medicinal lotus, lotus medicine in China has more than 2000 historical. Lotus is representative of the holy, sacred Clean is a symbol of Buddhism. Lotus Chu Chen from the dye, clean and perfect, and therefore the majority of Chinese people are Buddhists with lotus "出淤泥而不染, Zhuo-Qing Lian without demon," the high quality of his nose clean as a motivating motto. Ancient Tang Dynasty writer Zhou's "Reminiscence" best embodies the article. While the lotus is a symbol of friendship and the messenger. Ancient Chinese people have donated much of spring plum, lotus fall pregnant human tradition. Chinese people since ancient times as the seeds for the precious food, nourishing food now is still high, many local franchise seeds production. Lotus is the best vegetables and candied fruit. Lotus, lotus, lotus core, etc. are also Chinese people love medicated food. Fresh flowers can be seen the colorful culture. Traditional lotus porridge, candied lotus, pink lotus, lotus root with meat, lotus leaf steam meat, lotus leaf porridge and so on abound. Prescription: available water lily lotus plants nelumbo nucifera gaertn.'s Big bud. 6 to 7 months did not put the big mining bud bud or flower will be developed, dried. [Sex], taste bitter, sweet, warm. 【Indications】 dampness, stop the bleeding. For loss or vomiting, pemphigus. Dosage 1 to 1.5 money; external use, mash and apply the affected area. [Story] According to legend, the lotus is a beautiful maid around the Queen Mother - Yu-Ji in disguise. Both the original Yu-Ji saw human right, farming men and women weave, envy, so moving the worldly, the river god accompanied by his daughter to steal the temple, came to the West Lake in Hangzhou. West Lake scenery is beautiful linger Yu-Ji, immersed in playing in the lake, to the dawn can not bear to leave. Queen Mother learned of the Yu-Ji with a lotus flower throne into the lake, and let her "into the mud, forever may not be tannan days." Since then, the Temple in less of a beautiful maid, and the world more than a Yuji juicy flowers. Is a traditional lotus flowers. Flower Ye Qingxiu, scent the air, bleeding heart people. A welcome sun without fear, 出淤泥而不染 temperament. Therefore, the most sublime lotus in the embodiment of people's minds, Jixiang Feng Xing omen, is the Buddhist holy name of Clean material, but also the seeds of friendship. Added 1: As the "lotus" and "pity" sound the same, so there are a lot of poetry in a poem written lotus, in order to express love. Such as the Southern Dynasty "West Island Song": "Picking Nantang fall, Lotus over the head; bow to get the lotus, lotus green water." "Lotus" or "pity for the child", "green" or "clear." Here is the real writing is true writing, semantic pun, using homophonic pun rhetoric, expressing a woman loved a man of deep thoughts and the purity of love. Jin "Midnight Song forty-two" of the three fifth: "Wulu Hidden Lotus, Lotus does not see clearly." Fog dew omitted the true lotus, lotus visible but not very clear, this is the method used homophonic pun to write a man beloved woman feel faint myself. Added 22: Lotus and Buddhism According to research, the lotus of the home in India and other tropical regions, the Indians will use it as their national flower. Since India is the birthplace of Buddhism, the lotus in India so inextricably linked with Buddhism, the Buddha, whether painting, plastic Buddha, Buddha lotus pedestal base must be. Why did Buddha sit lotus on it? According to Buddhist introduced, mainly because of the marvelous solemn Buddha, and Lotus software and the net, large and fragrant, and the "Lotus Taiwan, Hong Yan Miao net can take." There is also a Buddhist "Lotus Lady" of the wonderful story. There was a deer gave birth to a beautiful woman, brought up her immortal. She passed the place, there will be long out of the lotus. This is the "step by step lotus," the origin of the word, people now use it to describe the experience of the glory. Classic Poetry: Reminiscence (Song) Zhou The flower of grass land and water, were very lovely fan. Jin Tao alone Aiju; from the Tang, the world Sheng love peonies; to independent-General of the 出淤泥而不染, Zhuo-Qing Lian without demon, the outside straight through, do not spread without branches, Hong Yuan Yi Qing, Tingting Jing Zhi, a distance, but not fondle Yan. I called Ju, who also took the hermit; peony flowers were also rich; Lin, who also spent the gentleman. Alas! Daisy's love, rarely heard after Tao; lotus of love, to those with whom; Peony love, would be desirable to carry on the public. (The original instrument, according to Qing Feng Zhang, Zhengyi Tang wood, "Mr. Zhou Lianxi Collection" Volume of eight) Morphological characteristics] [perennial aquatic plants. Rhizomes (Lotus) multi-section mast, will occur in the water sediment. Round shield-like leaf surface dark green, waxy white powder on the back is gray-green, entire and wavy. Petioles cylindrical, dense barb. Flowers solitary pedicel top, high above the water surface care, there are single lobe, multiple lobe, plena and re-_set_s and other flowers; colored white, pink, dark red, lavender or other changes between the color; stamens many; pistil from students, buried down inside the cone-shaped sponge receptacle, receptacle surface scattered with the majority of honeycomb holes, called for the enlargement gradually after fertilization Lianpeng, each hole a small endogenous nuts (seeds). Flowering June to September, open daily morning twilight closed. Fruit ripening period September-October. [Variety] lotus cultivars are many different uses can be divided in accordance with lotus lotus, lotus and Hualien three major sub-systems. According to "Chinese lotus species map" of the classification criteria were divided into three series, 50 groups, 23 classes and 28 groups. Namely: Many cultivated varieties of lotus, lotus root can be divided according to different uses lotus, lotus and Hualien three major sub-systems. Lotus as a medicinal tonic in China also has 2,000 years of history. Lotus is representative of the holy, sacred Clean is a symbol of Buddhism. Lotus Chu Chen from the dye, clean and perfect, therefore I believe the Chinese people and the majority Buddhist lotus stalks are to "出淤泥而不染, Zhuo-Qing Lian without demon," the high quality of abstinence as a motto to motivate themselves. Lotus is a symbol of friendship and the messenger. Ancient Chinese people have donated much of spring plum, lotus fall pregnant human tradition. Chinese people since ancient times as the seeds for the precious food, nourishing food now is still high, many local franchise seeds production. Lotus is the best vegetables and candied fruit. Lotus, lotus, lotus core, etc. are also Chinese people love medicated food. Fresh flowers can be seen the colorful culture. Traditional lotus porridge, candied lotus, pink lotus, lotus root with meat, lotus leaf steam meat, lotus leaf porridge and so on abound. Chinese culture in flowers, the lotus is the most interesting objects and bird Wing spend the subject of poetry; is the most beautiful scene in the dance material; also a variety of architectural decoration, sculpture, craft and life on the most commonly used utensils pattern decoration and the most beautiful shape. Worthy of a traditional Chinese lotus flowers. [Medicinal] to the Qin and Han times, our ancestors would also have the lotus as nourishing medicinal, medicinal flowers in 2000, China has more than history. Lotus is representative of the holy, sacred Clean is a symbol of Buddhism. Lotus Chu Chen from the dye, clean and perfect, and therefore the majority of Chinese people are Buddhists with lotus "出淤泥而不染, Zhuo-Qing Lian without demon," the high quality of his nose clean as a motivating motto. Ancient Tang Dynasty writer Zhou's "Reminiscence" best embodies the article. While the lotus is a symbol of friendship and the messenger. Ancient Chinese people have donated much of spring plum, lotus fall pregnant human tradition. Chinese people since ancient times as the seeds for the precious food, nourishing food now is still high, many local franchise seeds production. Lotus is the best vegetables and candied fruit. Lotus, lotus, lotus core, etc. are also Chinese people love medicated food. Fresh flowers can be seen the colorful culture. Traditional lotus porridge, candied lotus, pink lotus, lotus root with meat, lotus leaf steam meat, lotus leaf porridge and so on abound. Prescription: available water lily lotus plants nelumbo nucifera gaertn.'s Big bud. 6 to 7 months did not put the big mining bud bud or flower will be developed, dried. [Sex], taste bitter, sweet, warm. 【Indications】 dampness, stop the bleeding. For loss or vomiting, pemphigus. Dosage 1 to 1.5 money; external use, mash and apply the affected area. [Story] According to legend, the lotus is a beautiful maid around the Queen Mother - Yu-Ji in disguise. Both the original Yu-Ji saw human right, farming men and women weave, envy, so moving the worldly, the river god accompanied by his daughter to steal the temple, came to the West Lake in Hangzhou. West Lake scenery is beautiful linger Yu-Ji, immersed in playing in the lake, to the dawn can not bear to leave. Queen Mother learned of the Yu-Ji with a lotus flower throne into the lake, and let her "into the mud, forever may not be tannan days." Since then, the Temple in less of a beautiful maid, and the world more than a Yuji juicy flowers. Is a traditional lotus flowers. Flower Ye Qingxiu, scent the air, bleeding heart people. A welcome sun without fear, 出淤泥而不染 temperament. Therefore, the most sublime lotus in the embodiment of people's minds, Jixiang Feng Xing omen, is the Buddhist holy name of Clean material, but also the seeds of friendship. Added --- As the "lotus" and "pity" sound the same, so there are a lot of poetry in a poem written lotus, in order to express love. Such as the Southern Dynasty "West Island Song": "Picking Nantang fall, Lotus over the head; bow to get the lotus, lotus green water." "Lotus" or "pity for the child", "green" or "clear." Here is the real writing is true writing, semantic pun, using homophonic pun rhetoric, expressing a woman loved a man of deep thoughts and the purity of love. Jin "Midnight Song forty-two" of the three fifth: "Wulu Hidden Lotus, Lotus does not see clearly." Fog dew omitted the true lotus, lotus visible but not very clear, this is the method used homophonic pun to write a man beloved woman feel faint myself. Added 2 ---- lotus and Buddhism According to research, the lotus of the home in India and other tropical regions, the Indians will use it as their national flower. Since India is the birthplace of Buddhism, the lotus in India so inextricably linked with Buddhism, the Buddha, whether painting, plastic Buddha, Buddha lotus pedestal base must be. Why did Buddha sit lotus on it? According to Buddhist introduced, mainly because of the marvelous solemn Buddha, and Lotus software and the net, large and fragrant, and the "Lotus Taiwan, Hong Yan Miao net can take."
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Basic Overview
Spring flowers in June, is a water lily, perennial aquatic herb flowers. Rhizome long and thick, with a long section, leaf shield round. Flowering from June to September, the top single-born pedicel, petals majority, embedded in the receptacle cavity raw, red, pink, white, purple and other colors, or text color, trim. Oval-shaped nuts, seeds oval. Many different types of flowers, ornamental and edible two sub-categories. Originating in tropical and temperate regions of Asia, Chinese culture has a long history, there are cultivated as early as the Zhou Dynasty records, likes the warm and wet. Large lotus flower leaves Li, fragrance far overflow, out of mud, but not stained, deeply loved by the people, is a very important water garden green plants. Body are treasure lotus, lotus root and lotus seeds can be eaten; seeds, roots, multiple intersecting, leaves, flowers and seeds of the germ, etc. can be used as medicine, can cure many diseases.
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Morphology
Perennial aquatic plants. Rhizomes (Lotus) multi-section mast, will occur in the water sediment. Round shield-like leaf surface dark green, waxy white powder on the back is gray-green, entire and wavy. Petioles cylindrical, dense barb. Flowers solitary pedicel top, high above the water surface care, there are single lobe, multiple lobe, plena and re-_set_s and other flowers; colored white, pink, dark red, lavender or other changes between the color; stamens many; pistil from students, buried down inside the cone-shaped sponge receptacle, receptacle surface scattered with the majority of honeycomb holes, called for the enlargement gradually after fertilization Lianpeng, each hole a small endogenous nuts (seeds). Flowering June to September, open daily morning twilight closed. Fruit ripening period September-October.
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Main varieties
Many cultivated varieties of lotus, lotus root can be divided according to different uses lotus, lotus and Hualien three major sub-systems. According to "Chinese lotus species map" of the classification criteria were divided into three series, 50 groups, 23 classes and 28 groups. Namely: A. Lin Department of China: I. sized flower groups: a. unicuspid categories: 1. unicuspid HL group 2. unicuspid pink lotus group 3. unicuspid White Lotus group b. check valve class: 4. multiplexed group lotus petal pink c. plena class: 5. plena HL group 6 group 7 lotus petals pink. plena White Lotus Group 8 petals sprinkled Kam Group d. Heavy Taiwan categories: 9. Red Lotus Group Taiwan e. one thousand categories: 10. one thousand lotus group II. Floret base: f. unicuspid category: 11. unicuspid red bowl lotus group 12. unicuspid powder bowl lotus group 13. unicuspid white lotus bowl _set_ g. re-valve type: 14 multiple valve group 15 red lotus bowl. multiplexed group lotus petal pink bowl 16 bowl of white lotus petals re-group h. plena class: 17 lotus petals red bowl _set_ 18 _set_ 19 lotus petals pink bowl. plena group of white lotus bowl. B. United States Department of Lotus: III. Dazhong flower groups: i. ill with class: 20. unicuspid silence Group C. China and the U.S. Department of hybrid lotus IV. Dazhong flower groups: j. unicuspid class: 21 single lobe HL hybrid group 22. ill with pink lotus hybrid group 23 group 24 hybrids ill with silence. bastard ill with complex color Lian Group k. check valve type: 25 group of 26 lotus petals hybrid complex. hybrid complex valve silence Group V. flowers group: l. ill with class: 27 ill with yellow bowl lotus hybrid group m. re-valve type: 28 multiple valve hybrid white lotus bowl _set_ Lotus as a medicinal tonic in China also has 2,000 years of history. Lotus is representative of the holy, sacred Clean is a symbol of Buddhism. Lotus Chu Chen from the dye, clean and perfect, therefore I believe the Chinese people and the majority Buddhist lotus stalks are to "出淤泥而不染, Zhuo-Qing Lian without demon," the high quality of abstinence as a motto to motivate themselves. Lotus is a symbol of friendship and the messenger. Ancient Chinese people have donated much of spring plum, lotus fall pregnant human tradition. Chinese people since ancient times as the seeds for the precious food, nourishing food now is still high, many local franchise seeds production. Lotus is the best vegetables and candied fruit. Lotus, lotus, lotus core, etc. are also Chinese people love medicated food. Fresh flowers can be seen the colorful culture. Traditional lotus porridge, candied lotus, pink lotus, lotus root with meat, lotus leaf steam meat, lotus leaf porridge and so on abound. Chinese culture in flowers, the lotus is the most interesting objects and bird Wing spend the subject of poetry; is the most beautiful scene in the dance material; also a variety of architectural decoration, sculpture, craft and life on the most commonly used utensils pattern decoration and the most beautiful shape. Worthy of a traditional Chinese lotus flowers.
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Medicinal value
To the Han Dynasty, the ancestors will be as nourishing medicinal lotus, lotus medicine in China has more than 2000 historical. Lotus is representative of the holy, sacred Clean is a symbol of Buddhism. Lotus Chu Chen from the dye, clean and perfect, and therefore the majority of Chinese people are Buddhists with lotus "出淤泥而不染, Zhuo-Qing Lian without demon," the high quality of his nose clean as a motivating motto. Ancient Tang Dynasty writer Zhou's "Reminiscence" best embodies the article. While the lotus is a symbol of friendship and the messenger. Ancient Chinese people have donated much of spring plum, lotus fall pregnant human tradition. Chinese people since ancient times as the seeds for the precious food, nourishing food now is still high, many local franchise seeds production. Lotus is the best vegetables and candied fruit. Lotus, lotus, lotus core, etc. are also Chinese people love medicated food. Fresh flowers can be seen the colorful culture. Traditional lotus porridge, candied lotus, pink lotus, lotus root with meat, lotus leaf steam meat, lotus leaf porridge and so on abound. Prescription: lotus plant available water lily Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.'s Big bud. 6 to 7 months did not put the big mining bud bud or flower will be developed, dried. Tropism of taste: bitter, sweet, warm. Indications: dampness, stop the bleeding. For loss or vomiting, pemphigus. Dosage: 1 to 1.5 money; external use, mash and apply the affected area.
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Related stories
According to legend, the lotus is a beautiful maid around the Queen Mother - Yu-Ji in disguise. Both the original Yu-Ji saw human right, farming men and women weave, envy, so moving the worldly, the river god accompanied by his daughter to steal the temple, came to the West Lake in Hangzhou. West Lake scenery is beautiful linger Yu-Ji, immersed in playing in the lake, to the dawn can not bear to leave. Queen Mother learned of the Yu-Ji with a lotus flower throne into the lake, and let her "into the mud, forever may not be tannan days." Since then, the Temple in less of a beautiful maid, and the world more than a Yuji juicy flowers. Is a traditional Chinese lotus flowers. Flower Ye Qingxiu, scent the air, bleeding heart people. A welcome sun without fear, 出淤泥而不染 temperament. Therefore, the most sublime lotus in the embodiment of people's minds, Jixiang Feng Xing omen, is the Buddhist holy name of Clean material, but also the seeds of friendship. Added 1: As the "lotus" and "pity" sound the same, so there are a lot of poetry in a poem written lotus, in order to express love. Such as the Southern Dynasty "West Island Song": "Picking Nantang fall, Lotus over the head; bow to get the lotus, lotus green water." "Lotus" or "pity for the child", "green" or "clear." Here is the real writing is true writing, semantic pun, using homophonic pun rhetoric, expressing a woman loved a man of deep thoughts and the purity of love. Jin "Midnight Song forty-two" of the three fifth: "Wulu Hidden Lotus, Lotus does not see clearly." Fog dew omitted the true lotus, lotus visible but not very clear, this is the method used homophonic pun to write a man beloved woman feel faint myself. Supplement 2: Lotus and Buddhism According to research, the lotus of the home in India and other tropical regions, the Indians will use it as their national flower. Since India is the birthplace of Buddhism, the lotus in India so inextricably linked with Buddhism, the Buddha, whether painting, plastic Buddha, Buddha lotus pedestal base must be. Why did Buddha sit lotus on it? According to Buddhist introduced, mainly because of the marvelous solemn Buddha, and Lotus software and the net, large and fragrant, and the "Lotus Taiwan, Hong Yan Miao net can take." There is also a Buddhist "Lotus Lady" of the wonderful story. There was a deer gave birth to a beautiful woman, brought up her immortal. She passed the place, there will be long out of the lotus. This is the "step by step lotus," the origin of the word, people now use it to describe the experience of the glory.
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Lotus cultivation techniques
Propagation can be divided into lotus seed propagation (sexual reproduction) and sub-lotus propagation (vegetative propagation) two. Seed propagation is more difficult to maintain the original species traits, it is generally applied to develop new varieties of lotus, in a large area of Wu Tong, the direct reproduction by seed is more economical and feasible method. Points lotus breeding, not only to maintain the basic varieties of good traits, but also to achieve the effect of flower, lotus root yield increase. <A> seed propagation 1 _select_ion. Seeds of life is very long, several hundred years and thousands of seeds can germinate. Lotus seed germination ability and strong, sometimes in order to speed up the reproduction rate, in mid-July, when the seeds of the seed coat when the green to brown, immediately planted, can germinate. But if next year after planting, you should wait until the fully mature seeds, seed coat is black and hard when to carry out the harvest, the seeds will be harvested and placed in dry indoor dry, ventilated place. Therefore, _select_ion should be used in a mature and full of seeds for breeding. 2 seeding. Seeds sown in day temperature around 20 ℃ more appropriate, the child can achieve when harvested lotus seeds for the number, usually 4 months early sowing, Hualien in early April to mid-July sowing, when the general can blossom. Late July to early September also planting, but later the temperature is low, only the formation of plants, flowers can not achieve the purpose. 3 germination. Lotus germination method is to end flat at one end with scissors concave broken crust, so that the seed coat and be careful not to injure the exposed germ. Put the broken shell of seeds germination pot, with water soaking, the water depth is generally maintained at about 10 cm, water once a day, 4-6 days after the germ can be revealed. Summer temperatures, the planting should be appropriate shade, change the water every day to morning and evening. At this time due to high temperature. Seeds can be revealed only two days germ. 4. Seedling. The main methods of nursery pots education and seedbed two. Education that is in the pot pots sparse pond scum, basin basin accounts for 2 / 3. Seedbed nursery, generally used in the length and width of 100 cm, 25 cm high of the seedbed. Then add dilute pond scum leveling 15-20 cm, and finally a good reminder bud seeds arranged in a 15 cm spacing, followed by sowing into the mud, and maintain 3-5 cm of water. 5. Transplanting. When the seedlings grow to 3-4 pieces floating leaves, it can be transplanted. A pot planted seedlings should be planted with the shift with, and with soil to improve the survival rate of transplant. Lotus plant sub-field is generally planted 700 seedlings per acre after transplanting seedlings to promote normal growth, should be kept in shallow water early and, based on seedling growth gradually raise the water level. <2> points lotus breeding 1 species of lotus choice. Kinds of lotus lotus body must be robust, no pests, with the terminal bud, lateral buds and leaf buds of the full lotus. In the practical view should also be based on _select_ion and production requirements. Wu Tong planted in both Hualien sub-lotus or lotus lotus, generally used as the primary lotus lotus species. Cylinder potted plant in Hualien, sub-species of lotus root lotus root can basically use. As for the bowl lotus, lotus even Sun, and even take the stems can also be planted as a seed source. 2. Transplanting time. Lotus Transplanting time the biological characteristics of the decision by the lotus, both in the relatively stable temperature, lotus thatch began to germinate in the conduct. According to China's temperature characteristics, usually in southern China in mid-March, East China, the Yangtze River in early April (ie before Tomb Sweeping Festival) is more appropriate, and North China, Northeast should be in late April to early May the second session. 3 Transplanting method. Cylinder should be used with feathers planted lotus, soybean meal and other basic fertilizer, stir the paste through the planting soil for pond scum, mud tank volume capacity of 3 / 4. 1-2 sticks of each species of lotus planted tank. Should be planted lotus thatch down in the earth, lotus root should be the end of twilight mud, the lotus plant to make the cylinder has plenty of light and ease of cultivation and management, the cylinder spacing is generally 80 cm, spaced 120 cm, bowl lotus basin should be maintained from about 40 cm, planted tank is best placed north-south arrangement of flowers, potted lotus bowl 80 cm high should be _set_ up several aircraft. Special class in the lotus garden and planted flowers in Wu Tong, the scope of the construction of planting should be planted in the weir. Weir from the water depth of 60-100 cm, depending on the scope of area under cultivation, so you can avoid hybrid varieties, the varieties of lotus and easy to refurbish, to ensure the normal growth of the lotus. Lotus species in Wu Tong, the field of planting density because of the purpose of planting and growing number of different purposes are also different. Lotus lotus flower and the results need to achieve high yield, generally 500-600 trees per acre planted species of lotus root, lotus root and some production areas is even higher, because of the need to reach more children received lotus seeds, so be rational close planting, to ensure that the flowers and Lianpeng adequate lighting conditions, the general kinds of lotus plant 300-400 trees, Hualien to reach the effect of the landscape mosaic and Mao, it generally takes 250 kinds of mu lotus. 4 varieties required. Generally used in sub-Lin Peng large grains, seed varieties for the high rate of lotus species, such as "build Lotus", "Guangchang Lotus", "Xiang-lian", "Xuan Lin," and so on. In recent years, the number of hybrid breeding new varieties of lotus is also the preferred sub-varieties, such as Hangzhou's "white lotus", "green charge head," Jiangsu "slow lotus", "beautiful red" Anhui " snow lotus ", are high yield, good quality and excellent lotus lotus varieties. Hualien pot planted in the cylinder should be used in small and medium sized species, such as "Royal", "Snow White", "purple bowl", "table lotus" and so on. Planting should be chosen to spend big lake big colorful, flowering dense single species, such as "West Lake lotus", "white Chiba," "Red Chiba", "star" and so on. <3> Cultivation 1 cultivation environment. Lotus should be planted in still water, soil requirements Wu Tong deep, slow water flow, water level stability, no serious water pollution, water depth of 150 cm or less. Lotus flower is a strong positive, so must be planted in more than 10 hours a day to keep the light. In addition, Lotus and other fish devour grass easily, so before planting, Wu Tong should be clear of harmful fish, and to the fence enclosure, in order to avoid invasive fish. (2) timely watering. Lotus on water requirements in all different stages of growth. General growth stage only shallow water, the expiry of water, less water later. 3. Rational fertilization. Cylinder potted plants flowers, usually with soybean meal, feathers, etc. for the basal, basal production of chicken feathers, etc. should be fully mixed with the soil, soil and organic fertilizer combined volume of 2:1, the entire amount of planting soil basal 1 / 5, the basal cylinder into the basin bottom. Lotus blossom in the growing season, such as found in leaves yellow, then use urea, compound fertilizer tablets, etc., can also be 20-60ppm manganese leaf spraying liquid, or 2ppm for irrigation facilities. Lotus general application sub-3000 kg per mu, and P and K as basal manure, seedling light dressing is applied the principle, applied heavy bud formation, flowering period Qin Shi, the specific time: early May 30 seedlings per acre application kg P and K, 10 kg urea; mid-June to early August for the flowering period. To promote the lotus in full bloom, enhance seed-_set_ting rate, applied once every 20 days should be dressing. Lotus lotus application of 400 kg organic fertilizer per acre, 100 kg soybean meal as a basic fertilizer. Lotus lotus is the first top dressing in early June, the application of urea, P and K fertilizer-based Fourier; the second time in early July, urea 30 kg, 50 kg P and K fertilizer to ensure that the seat lotus lotus lotus more knot lotus root, lotus root knot is good, increase economic efficiency. 4. Cultivating, weeding. Unfavorable for the growth of weeds lotus, so must be promptly removed. Lotus cultivation in the garden should be sprayed once a month herbicides to control weeds. For the cylinder pot of weeds, moss, algae, manual removal should be promptly. Fields planted lotus pond lotus lotus and child in the 20 days after planting, the leaves grow up to 3-5 tablets, should begin work, turning the soil surface removal of weeds, for every half a second, generally hard three times, to be Tian Tong underground stem base can be covered to stop. 5. Pests to prevent. In the lotus of the whole growth process, for the prevention of pests and diseases is very important. There are major pests: Spodoptera litura, aphids, beetle, yellow slug, large lotus leaf spot moth Mino, lotus rot disease.
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Lotus poem
Sparse crosswise water clean and shallow Subtle fragrance floating on the evening Lin Hejing Seclusion and solitude of the United States No intention of suffering Always Spring Term Qunfang jealousy Grind as dust scattered into the mud Aroma in the Dust Lu An isolated section of the U.S. fresh Do not boast a good color man Heaven and earth, leaving only clean air is full Wang Mian Madding crowd, abstinence