Also known as "six public." Another name for snow. Song of the question, "should play in the snow Feng and spring system" poem: "King Ding-few thousand and silver tree took 6 Fang long." "Full Tang" 大 67 contained "strange Dongyang Night" poem: "love the floating Yao six public light Qiong Xu cold sky dance." Yuan Bai Pu Tian Jing Sha "Winter" song: "in front of six flower fly, tarumae everything is closed now." Qing Zhou Liang workers "Snow sending Fang Bai Yun Yuan back door "poem:" three sleepless dreams Liu, empathy six flowers. "See" 6. "
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No. 2
Another name for snow.
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No. 3
Amaryllidaceae Alstroemeria spp. Country Chile. Perennial herb, 60 to 120 cm. Most leaves, leaves lanceolate, with short-throw, or sessile. Umbel, flowers 10 to 30, tepals orange, water red, etc., within the round with purple or red stripes and spots. Flowering from June to August. Alstroemeria [Profile], also known as Peruvian lily Alstroemeria, to spend six Amaryllidaceae species. Six flower color rich, exotic flower, more elegant and rich and beautiful when in full bloom, is a novel cut flower material. In recent years, has been applied to ornamental plants. Alstroemeria origin of the Andes in South America, introduced to Britain in 1754. Until the 1950s in Europe for ornamental cut flowers, began rapid development. Currently, the Netherlands six breeding of new varieties of flowers, breeding and production are leading in the country. One Const (konst) six at the company's most famous, almost every year new varieties of cultivated plants is the first unit of six flowers. In addition, Bosuo Si (pothos) plant company, 科宁克莱杰 Kefanzhadeng (konink lijkevan zanten) companies and 范斯塔夫伦 (van staaveren) Dutch production companies are well-known companies to spend six . Meanwhile, the U.S. Pan American seed companies and New Zealand biotechnology (lifetech) Experimental Center, in the six flower breeding and reproduction are also world famous. Currently, the Netherlands, spent six year with annual sales of $ 43.5 million, Liehelanqie spend the ninth annual sales. Japan's six spent $ 43 million in annual sales, annual output 9.7 million, out of Japan cut output of 14th. In the United Kingdom and Colombia have begun industrial production six flowers. Since 1995, six potted flowers developed rapidly, the international flower market has become a new hot spot. Six spent in China is still in the introduction phase, in the cut flower market is rare, only a few small-scale enterprises to try to grow. Six flower pot to make the exhibits at the exhibition only, use or cut varieties. To this end, spent six plants in China is still a blank, there are good prospects for development. Belong to Chile six species are ornamental flowers (a.chilensis), flowers pink. Dark red Alstroemeria (a.haemantha), dark red flowers. Pink flower Alstroemeria (a.ligru), pink or pink flowers. Purpura six flowers (a.pelegrina), yellow flowers, with purple or purple-red spots. Beautiful six flowers (a.pulchella), dark red flowers. Six multi-color flowers (a.versicolor), yellow flowers. [Biology] six flowers originating from South America, Chile, Peru, Brazil, Argentina and Central America, Mexico. Hi warm and humid and sunny environments. Be cool in summer, fear of the hot resistance, half shade, not cold. Alstroemeria optimum growth temperature of 15 ~ 25 ℃, the best flower bud temperature 20 ~ 22 ℃, if long-term temperature at 20 ℃, the formation of flower buds will continue to be the annual flowering. If the temperature exceeds 25 ℃ above, the vigorous vegetative growth, but no flower buds. Hardy species, resistant to -10 ℃ in winter can be cold at 9 ℃ or lower temperatures can also be flowering. Six spent growing need plenty of water, but the high temperature and humidity is not conducive to the growth of stems and leaves, prone to the phenomenon of burning leaves and elbow. Withered shoots after flowering to sleep, stop watering, keep dry. To be re-sprout tubers after the restoration of water supply, but the basin should not be too high humidity. Alstroemeria is a long-day plants. Growing season sunshine in 60% to 70% best, avoid the brunt of the sun, may be appropriate shade. As a result of the fall sunshine time is short, affecting flowering time, the use of measures to increase the light, sunshine every day in 13 to 14 hours, can increase the rate of flowering. Soil with loose, fertile and well-drained sandy loam, ph around 6.5 as well. Potting soil with leaf mold or peat moss, potting soil and grit mix. [] Common seed breeding methods, tiller and tissue culture propagation. Seed propagation; spring and autumn as well, the seed 50 to 60 per gram, germination optimum temperature 16 ~ 18 ℃. 14 to 28 days after sowing germination, germination rate of 80% to 85%. When the seedlings grow to 4 to 5 cm high were transplanted. Generally spend six autumn, summer flowering next year, spring flowering seedlings in autumn. Division propagation: often in the autumn, after flowering plants to be grown, shoot leaf blight, into hibernation, it will be carefully dug underground tubers, tubers injured as little as possible, after cutting plants, need to keep on each tuber 2 to three buds. Summer and autumn to bloom. Tissue culture propagation: buds used as explants, by conventional sterilization after inoculation to add 6 - benzyl amino-adenine 5 mg / l NAA and 1 mg / l the ms medium, after 2 months develop into adventitious buds, and then transferred to 1 ml of 1/2ms added NAA medium, adventitious buds formed by the tuber. [Cultivation] Alstroemeria plants commonly 12 to 15 cm pots. In mid-October, plants, planting depth of 3-5 cm, irrigated after transplanting, 30 days after the buds grow. During the day time temperature does not exceed 25 ℃, night temperature in 7 ~ 10 ℃ appropriate. If more than 12 ℃, easy to make stems weak. Applied once every half month growing season "flowers" Friends 28-14-14 high-nitrogen fertilizer. Winter, new shoots grow quickly, stems and leaves dense, affecting the base of flower bud growth, the need to sparse leaves and remove small buds, the buds keep thick, to line short, spend more purposes. [Pest control] often root rot damage, 65% of available Zineb WP 600 times of spraying. Pests are aphids squid, with 40% Dimethoate EC 2000 by liquid Pensha. [Process] six postpartum strange and beautiful flower color, the shape of butterflies, plants and cut flowers are excellent materials. It is decorated with a bay window or passenger compartment, unusual novel, full of flavor of the times. For commercial buildings, hotels, airports windows, lobbies, reception hall display, refreshing and extraordinarily elegant and splendid. In the storage process, is very sensitive to ethylene in storage before use 0.3 to 0.5 mmol / l thiosulfate silver spray can reduce yellowing and falling leaves. Six flowers, flower show, when the Netherlands in recent years, can see the new fresh-cut flowers. A variety of beautiful colors of six flowers, so that visitors never said. Six flower species, originating in South America, cold 10 ℃, go spend six subjects (color trick handle section). Six flower stems with leaves, the top into inflorescence. Make leaf petiole usually reverse flip. Locules and a central axis of the placenta, there are six stamens, the throat in a symmetrical arrangement of flower tube. Two six petals, outer petals, such as butterfly wings, flower petals inside the oval and round like a peacock feather-like brown spots or stripes of color. Rhizomes are underground stems fibrous roots, sometimes with their cutting-edge roots. Alstroemeria is improved in many kinds of gardening, with its straight erect stem and yellow, white, purple, red and other bright colors were used as cut flower cultivation. Six flowers on the latest developments, is cultivated in the greenhouse year-round production. Culture medium used vermiculite, perlite and peat mixture or rock wool. Application of nutrition, water facilities and matching spray. Greenhouse cultivation of the whole process should be disinfected, sterilized under the state, so the use of nitrate-based (no ammonium) the balance of nutrition, very necessary. Directly absorbed by plant roots nitrate, ammonium and must rely on the role of bacteria into nitrate before being absorbed by plant roots. Cultivated under sterile conditions, plant roots will not be easy to accept by nitrogen.
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Containing Phrases
Alstroemeriaceae
Brown glaze Snowflower Huakouzhan
Silver tree Changfang Snowflower flower
The northern song dynasty (960-1127) Yaozhouyao Brown glaze snowflower huakouzhan
The northern song dynasty (960-1127) Yaozhouyaoqingyou Snowflower Huakouzhan