The northern Black Sea coast of Crimea on a peninsula, is an autonomous republic of Ukraine, the capital of Simferopol. Also translated Crimea Crimean peninsula, an area of 25,500 square kilometers and a population of 2.5 million. Its name comes from the Tatar, "Crimea" is the earliest Khan Tartar king's name. Crimea may be Salia first name is because people can Sa had lived there. The ancient Greeks called Crimea as pottery Rees. Geography North of the Crimean Peninsula and the European continent only a few kilometers through a wide isthmus connected. Kerch Peninsula is the eastern peninsula, it is separated from the mainland across the Strait of Kerch. Kerch Strait connecting the Black Sea and Azov Sea. Crimean Peninsula and the Gulf coast to form a few good natural ports. Northwest of the peninsula is Carl Gini Gulf, southwest of the peninsula and the Sevastopol harbor balaclava, etc., in the northeast of the peninsula there is the Gulf of Kerch, Feodosiya Bay in the southeast and with the same name the harbor. Along the southeast coast of the peninsula has been extended to the southwest corner of the peninsula there are two mountains (the Crimea Mountains, the highest point 1545 meters). 75% of other parts of the peninsula area is semi-arid grassland. Spread in the grasslands of the peninsula many people left the tomb of Scythians. Warm and humid south coast of the peninsula, is a health resort. During the Soviet era where the top leaders of the Soviet retreat. There are also many orchards and vineyards, many villages, mosques, monasteries, Russia, Greece and the Royal Palace and the ancient medieval castle gathered here. History Today to find the earliest _set_tlement in the Crimea peninsula are Celts, Scythians before the 7th century people began to crowd out their, and only in the mountains and a few remained. At the same time the Greeks began establishing colonies on the coast. 438 years ago here was the country called the Kingdom of the Bosporus, the country is very good relations with Athens, which offers to the Athens wheat and other goods. 15 years before the Crimean peninsula on the coast of countries and cities have become a satellite of the Roman Empire. After the Crimean Peninsula have been occupied by different ethnic groups: 250 were Goths, Huns, 376 was, in the 8th century are to Sa who in 1016 was the Byzantine Empire, 1237 years ago Kipchak people in 1237 was Mongols. Genoa, Italy, 13th century mall out of its competitors in Venice and the Crimean peninsula on the coast of the peninsula to establish a number of cities. The mall has always been there to lush occupation of the Ottoman Empire until the Crimean peninsula. 1854 to 1856, the Crimean War. In the Second World War, the Crimean peninsula is also some very bloody battles of the war. 1941, German troops occupied in trying to connect the Crimean peninsula and the mainland suffered heavy losses when the isthmus. Finally, the Germans broke through the Soviet line of defense is the only Sevastopol from October 1941 has been insisting to July 4, 1942. 1944 Soviet Heavy accounted Sevastopol. Stalin in many Crimean Tatars cooperation with Germany on the grounds, the residents of all Tatars forced exile to Central Asia, about 46% of people die of hunger, exile or disease, and the rest until a few years later was allowed to return to Crimea. February 1945 Yalta in the Crimea peninsula, the Yalta Conference was held. So far in 1955, the Crimean Peninsula is a part of the Russian republic, in commemoration of the victory of World War II, when it was transferred to Ukraine joining the Republic. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Crimea became part of Ukraine. Many Peninsula residents dissatisfaction. The island is also in the Russian Black Sea fleet, the situation was very tense, there is the possibility of war. Ultra-nationalist forces in Ukraine's election defeat, the situation began to slow down. May 5, 1992 declaration of independence by the Crimean peninsula, and later decided to become an autonomous republic of Ukraine. Russian naval port of Sevastopol lease as part of the Black Sea Fleet base. Population In addition to Russia and Ukraine there are about 26 million outside the island of return to homeland Tatars, Turkic language of about 1,000 Jews who Kara Naim, Slavic of the German (part of the opinion that the East Goethe were direct descendants), Armenians, Greeks and Bulgarians. Russia and Ukraine in particular, the relationship between the tense.
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Autonomous Republic of Crimea The northern Black Sea coast of Crimea on a peninsula, is an autonomous republic of Ukraine, the capital of Simferopol. Also translated Crimea Crimean peninsula, an area of 25,500 square kilometers and a population of 2.5 million. Its name comes from the Tatar, "Crimea" is the earliest Khan Tartar king's name. Geography Crimean Peninsula and north Europe only a few kilometers through a wide isthmus connected. Kerch Peninsula is the eastern peninsula, it is separated from the mainland across the Strait of Kerch. Kerch Strait connecting the Black Sea and Azov Sea. Crimean Peninsula and the Gulf coast to form a few good natural ports. Northwest of the peninsula is Carl Gini Gulf, southwest of the peninsula and the Sevastopol harbor balaclava, etc., in the northeast of the peninsula there is the Gulf of Kerch, Feodosiya Bay in the southeast and with the same name the harbor. Along the southeast coast of the peninsula has been extended to the southwest corner of the peninsula there are two mountains (the Crimea Mountains, the highest point 1545 meters). 75% of other parts of the peninsula area is semi-arid grassland. A walk in the grasslands of the peninsula many people left the tomb Se Xian. Warm and humid south coast of the peninsula, is a health resort. During the Soviet era where the top leaders of the Soviet retreat. There are also many orchards and vineyards, many villages, mosques, monasteries, Russia, Greece and the Royal Palace and the ancient medieval castle gathered here. History Can be found today in the Crimean Peninsula, the earliest people to _set_tle in Boston, before the 7th century Se Xian began to squeeze them out, and only in the mountains and a few remained. At the same time the Greeks began establishing colonies on the coast. 438 years ago here was the country called the Kingdom of the Bosporus, the country is very good relations with Athens, which offers to the Athens wheat and other goods. 15 years ago, Crimea peninsula on the coast of countries and cities have become a satellite of the Roman Empire. Crimean Peninsula have since been occupied by different ethnic groups: 250 were Goths, Huns, 376 was, in the 8th century who was to Sa, 1016 by the Mongols in 1237 by the Byzantine. Genoa, Italy, 13th century mall out of its competitors in Venice and in the Crimean peninsula on the coast of the peninsula to establish a number of cities. The fan has always been there to take the mall occupied by the Ottoman Empire until the Crimean Peninsula. At the same time Tatars had occupied the central and northern peninsula. Genghis Khan's Golden Horde after the division of a future here, established a Khanate. From 1478 to 1777, the Khanate of the Ottoman Empire, a subsidiary of the country. From 1777 onwards its subsidiary Russia. In 1783 the Crimean peninsula, Russia formally incorporated into its territory. 1854-1856 Crimean War broke out between. Crimean peninsula in World War II some very bloody battle is the battlefield. 1941, German troops occupied in trying to connect Crimean peninsula and the mainland suffered heavy losses when the isthmus. Finally, the Germans broke through the Soviet line of defense is the only Sevastopol from October 1941 has been insisting to July 4, 1942. 1944 Soviet Heavy accounted Sevastopol. In the same year many Crimean Tatars on the peninsula were exiled, deported about 46% of people die of hunger or disease. February 1945 meeting in Yalta in the Crimea peninsula, the Yalta Conference. Until the Crimean peninsula in 1955 to join the Russian part of the Republic, in commemoration of the victory of World War II, when it was transferred to Ukraine joining the Republic. The post-Soviet Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula to become a part of. Many Peninsula residents dissatisfaction. The island is also in the Russian Black Sea fleet, the situation was very tense, war can not be ruled out. Ukrainian ultra-nationalist forces in the election began to slow down after losing the case. May 5, 1992 declaration of independence Crimean peninsula, and later decided to become an autonomous republic of Ukraine. Russian naval port of Sevastopol lease as part of the Black Sea Fleet base. Population In addition to Russia and Ukraine there are about 26 million outside the island of return to homeland of the Tatars, Turkic said about 1,000 Jews, Germans, Armenians, Greeks and Bulgarians. Russia and Ukraine in particular, the relationship between the tense.
Kerch Peninsula