anciently Concubines : Dream of the Red Chamber Poetry : poetry of the Tang Dynasty Three hundred head : diet > belle
Contents
《ALONE IN HER BEAUTY》
Poet: Du Fu

佳人
  Who is lovelier than she?
  Yet she lives alone in an empty valley.
  She tells me she came from a good family
  Which is humbled now into the dust.
  ...When trouble arose in the Kuan district,
  Her brothers and close kin were killed.
  What use were their high offices,
  Not even shielding their own lives? --
  The world has but scorn for adversity;
  Hope goes out, like the light of a candle.
  Her husband, with a vagrant heart,
  Seeks a new face like a new piece of jade;
  And when morning-glories furl at night
  And mandarin-ducks lie side by side,
  All he can see is the smile of the new love,
  While the old love weeps unheard.
  The brook was pure in its mountain source,
  But away from the mountain its waters darken.
  ...Waiting for her maid to come from selling pearls
  For straw to cover the roof again,
  She picks a few flowers, no longer for her hair,
  And lets pine-needles fall through her fingers,
  And, forgetting her thin silk sleeve and the cold,
  She leans in the sunset by a tall bamboo.
jiā rén
  "Books> beauty peerless wit ~ Your ~.
Translated by Google
jiā rén
  : Pretty woman
Translated by Google
No. 4
  : Beautiful people that miss or ideal person
Translated by Google
No. 5
  : Talented people
Translated by Google
No. 6
佳人
  Beauty. Song "lecher lecherous Fu": "the world's wives, and Morrow Chu; Chu of Korea who, Morrow Chen Li; minister in the United States who, Morrow Morrison owner's son." Sima Han such as "long door Fu": " Fu Xi He Yijia people, step Happy self-Yu; soul and not more than anti-Xi Yi, shape withered and alone? "Song Su" Guo Lady Night Map "poem:" lady from the bridle Yu-Hua Chung, Pina, such as shock Yan riding dragon. "Dong Kim mountains never" West Chamber Tones "Volume:" You Bi ge beautiful woman bearing light, face up against the rush that can not. "Ming Li Panlong" Tanabata set Qin Yuan Mao sent the U.S. home, "poem:" Sin Officials command bowls stop Jinsuo beautiful woman. "Cao Yu" Sunrise "Act III:" It always stuck at the gate what 'girlfriend in southern gifted with the United States, north to the natural red rouge' for a class of couplets. "
Translated by Google
No. 7
  Beautiful people. Sage that gentleman. "Nine Chapters Songs of the South Wind": "However beautiful woman of all Xi Yong, a more unified world and from the confer." Emperor "Autumn speech": "blue with Show Come purpurea Fang, carrying his girlfriend Xi can not forget . "" Book of Jin Tao Kan Biography ":" Officials Yizhou Du Tao, theft of bank money, Fusi not attend funerals. QING this beautiful woman, what has followed? "Tang Wei Ying Wu," former residence of Jane must be employed over Fufeng Chiu Ju River Brothers "poem:" lady are working together, then further on this difference. "Qian Jin Cao of the" Autumn Miscellaneous Poems ":" the mountains are beautiful woman, "test disc" Songs in the Stream. "
Translated by Google
No. 8
  His wife said her husband. San Guowei Cao Zhi's "kind of articles Ge": "annual meetings will be late evening, beautiful woman pregnant with dissent, Yan Chi Kuang is not connected, then suppression Shen I love." Nan Wang Rong, "Qiu Hu-line" one: "lady suddenly thousands of miles, Konggui positive thinking students. "Tang Han Wo" sent away "poem:" Come to beautiful woman goes one end, and Soul a lengthy off mountain. "Ming Liu Ji," Inner Word "6:" Beauty is not visible, empty mountains frost . "
Translated by Google
Interpretation
  1. Beauty.
  2. A better person. Refers to the gentleman sage.
  "Songs of the South Nine Chapters sad return air": "However, all beauty of Xi Yong, more unified world and since bestow." Emperor "Autumn speech": "Lan Xi Ju Youfang a show, do not forget to bring beauty Xi . "" Book of Jin Tao Kan Biography ":" Du Tao as Yizhou officials, misappropriation of bank money, Fusi do not attend funerals. QING the wives, and what followed have? "Tang Yingwu" over the old home simply Chaozong giant Fufeng Abode River Brothers "poem:" beauty is also hand in hand, go down to this difference. "Qian Jin Cao" Autumn Miscellaneous Poems ":" the mountains are beautiful woman, "test drive" Song of the Stream. "
  3. Wife said her husband.
  San Guowei Cao Zhi, "kinds of articles Ge": "annual meetings to late evening, beautiful woman pregnant with dissent, Yan Chi Kuang is not connected, I love then suppression sink." Southern King of Qi Rong, "Qiu Hu-line" one: "lady suddenly thousands of miles, Konggui product thinking students. "Tang Han Wo" sent away "poem:" Come to the cloud end of beauty, dreams like the rain yo off of the mountain. "Ming Liu Ji," Gui word "Six:" Beauty is not visible, empty mountains frost . "
Translated by Google
"Girl"
  Du Fu
  There peerless beauty, house arrest in the Valley.
  Yun Liang Jiazi from, scattered by vegetation.
  Off in the past Sangluan, brother was killed.
  Mention the theory of high officials may not receive blood.
  Decline worldly evil, all with the turn candle.
  Her husband, thin children, new U.S. jade.
  United faint yet known, the mandarin duck not only to places.
  But see new people laugh, then heard an old man cry.
  In the spring clear water, turbid spring water coming out.
  Maids selling beads back, pull carrots make huts.
  Defloration unplugged hair, moving surplus skim Mining Park.
  Tian Han Cuixiu thin, tall bamboo lean sun_set_.
Translated by Google
Poetry interpretation
  There was unparalleled beauty, secluded valley in the open. She said she is a woman of high gate mansion, scatter and vegetation reduced to dependency. Area related to the civil war in the past, creating chaos at home are killing the brother of all. What is the use Guanju high? Their bones are not Shoumai. Human aversion to the secular decline of the people are, everything is like the wind and turn the candle. Husband is a thin children, abandoned I married a beautiful new jade. Albizia julibrissin even knew that together toward opening night, mandarin ducks never alone places the birds in pairs. Her husband only to see new laughter, where people hear the old cry? Is a clear spring in the mountains, out of a muddy hill. Code to sell jewelry maid living, led by the blue cottage dill patch. Picked the flowers do not want to plug in the head, like mining fold over to the cypress. Cold weather, Luoxiu made it very thin, at dusk, alone, leaning against the slender bamboo.
Translated by Google
Poetry Appreciation
  Qianyuan two years of the poems in the fall of the first five years after the Rebellion. Prior to this, Du Fu was forced to quit his job to join the army Nevada Division work for a living force, carrying his wife, went to remote mountain would Qinzhou. Du Fu Tai Tang Zhaoting, dried loyalty efforts, loyalty dedicated, only to end up wandering official position of the dilemma. Even in the more off of the mountain, hungry and cold case still has not forgotten the fate of the nation. This uneven fortune, so ethical, and poetry is very much like the heroine. Therefore, the objective of the poem not only reflects existing social problems, but also reflects the poet's subjective sustenance.
  Poem tragic fate and the noble character of the sentiment of the formation of a strong contrast, only pitiful, but also admirable. Poets of "Fu" means describing beauty miserable life, and with "pen Xing" praise of her noble character. The poem is implicit, it is interesting, touching, strongly arouse the reader's sympathy, can be described as excellent work.
  Sentence Solutions
  There peerless beauty, house arrest in the Valley. Yun Liang Jiazi from, scattered by vegetation.
  One without equal in the peerless beauty, house arrest in the empty valley. She said she was the world of the official people's daughters, but now reduced to the mountains, and vegetation dependent. First two sentences chose this topic. Sentence statement on the beauty of its appearance, made its products under a high sentence. Youyi house arrest of the environment, show off beauty of loneliness, point out the sad fate of beauty, the situation of suffering, implies the poet, "the same world people" lament. "Marie", Guanjue contemporary.
  Funeral customs in the past failed, the brothers were killed. Mention the theory of high officials may not receive blood.
  The description above is the third person form, tone implicit; the following into the first person to talk to, straightforward tone soundly. Shih year, Chang'an fall, the brothers who were killed. High official position, what is the use? Their bones are not even Shoulian death. "Guanzhong" means the Hangu Pass area west of here refers to Chang. Tempo fifth _set_ (756) in June, the rebels captured the history of Chang An. "Official high" should be above the "Liangjia Zi" and stressed that from a peerless beauty and elegant homes.
  Decline worldly evil, all with the turn candle. Her husband, thin children, new U.S. jade.
  The decline of Human Relationships always hate the world, all things candle in the wind drifting. After falling behind her family, her husband looked down upon me thin, the new married a beautiful woman jade. This four child care Hing sense of characterization inconstancy of human relationships, and human well-being. Chen Liu, Weng Song comments: "Without further ado I language, no non-sense." "Turn candle" to the wind in the candlelight, hovering uncertainty, metaphor things change, the rapid passage condition.
  United faint yet known, the mandarin duck not only to places. But see new people laugh, then heard an old man cry.
  Magnolia Flower Magnolia also know that towards the opening, mandarin ducks are also places with a total flying. Ungrateful people that he only see the happy couple laughter, which could hear the grief of the old people cry? Analogy to the image of the poet, who wrote the negative nonsense unfeeling heart, the person aggrieved and abandoned. Personal misfortune in the talk, lament the apathy of the words in the world situation, filled with grief grievances. A "new" one "old", a "smile" "Cry", a strong contrast, tearful woman abandoned like pain, as in the present. "Joint faint," that is Acacia, a Magnolia, which spent the night together toward the opening, Gu Yun "know when." "Love", the bird, and more male and female pair, living in the water.
  In the spring clear water, turbid spring water coming out. Maids selling beads back, pull carrots make huts.
  Spring time in the mountains is clear, after coming out to muddy the. Oh, look at how the world abandoned me? To buy food rations, I sold jewelry for the maid back, leaking huts, pulling me with her vines, repair hut. It seems sad like a few complaints, since the words from the oath, there is reserved generosity, repair clean Duanli intended. At the same time, we can see the simple beauty quiet home environment, poor living embarrassment. Pu from Long commented: "This is two, who can be described as the heart of Jung, of the human tongue, and Chien also down there is no such language." It comes from the "Valley of the Wind Book Xiaoya April even": "phase He springs, clear _set_ contains cloud. "But in this poem, there are several explanations have some truth. Or the new old people voicing, or before, after China haggard as voicing, or outside the home abandoned to voicing, or chastity as a clear, change section of the cloud. Also expressed that: self-evident beauty to spring to her husband, Yu Shan House, meaning that the woman loved by a husband, people will think she is clear of; abandoned by the husband, the world will think she is turbid. Another explanation is that the words suited to blame her husband. The same person at the Valley secluded place, like the spring in the mountains, nothing to scratch the clear. Beauty of the husband out of the mountains, is with the logistics swing, Sui Wei Quan foot of the cloud. And she would rather be hungry, do not want to remarry, a cloud that spring. It's like Jin Sun Chuo "Orchid Pavilion Preface three days," put it: "The ancients water metaphor, there has been talk about Sri Lanka aims to Kazuya! Not to be stopped is just as clear, mixed with the cloud of evil? Love for learning and transfer of the , and Xing encountered a sense of physical contact. "
  Defloration unplugged hair, moving surplus skim Mining Park. Tian Han Cuixiu thin, tall bamboo lean sun_set_.
  Xinshou I picked a flower, but no thought plug beard; is often picked that one over the cypress. Cold weather, the sun had _set_, she was wearing thin Tsui shirt, quietly leaning on that slender bamboo.
  Assessment Solutions
  Abandoning the classical theme of the poems made some good ones. Such as "Book of Wei" in the "rogue", Han Dynasty in the "mountain mining millet Wu", etc., and Sima, such as the "long door Fu" written by Chen abandoned queen, in which "husband who Xi He Yijia , Happy to further myself and "two, it is Du Fu's" beauty "of Poems from.
  Fu Yong-American professionals to write little poems, "Lady" has become its high style chant beautiful celebration. The quality of the mountain springs are reflected in its clean, maids livelihoods of the poor are reflected in its selling beads, led dill fill housing are reflected in its ambition seclusion, pick flowers not wearing reflected in its simple and minimalist, Bai Ying skim mining sentiments are reflected in its chastity, sun_set_ reflected in its reliance on bamboo GAO lonely. Poets purely objective narrative method, adopting both a narrative metaphor and other conferences and practices, describes a period in the war was abandoned upper-class women were unfortunate, and in the face of adversity reveals her noble character, so that the characters fuller.
  The poem is divided into three, each eight. Write the first paragraph of beauty family misfortune. The second paragraph, beauty talk leper husband's great misfortune. The third paragraph of praise, although beauty was, unfortunately, are still capable of cleaning the body sustained by the noble sentiments.
  This is the first Five-character ancient poetry, from opening all the way down, is "said" to the end of the two, only to suddenly end a picture. The author's genius, here. He did not get an end to accommodate the reader's appetite, but by a deliberate hanging on the reader's appetite for suspense. People who read this poem, a close your eyes, it will emerge in the mind out of this scene: a masterpiece of beauty beauty is particularly unfortunate, in the autumn, in the dusk, thin clothes, stood all alone There, back against a clump of bamboo, the eyes reveal a deeper sadness.
Translated by Google
Related words to explain
  Beautiful woman
  1. Beautiful woman
  2. A wonderful person, means the person or the ideal memory of the people
  3. Talented people
  Marie: Guanjue contemporary, unique in the world.
  House arrest: Jing Chu Gui-room, tranquil automorphic.
  Scattered: Homelessness reduced.
  By vegetation: live in the trees.
  Sangluan: death and bring disaster, referring to the aftermath of Rebellion.
  Official high: that her family rank high.
  Flesh and blood: refers to the brothers in distress.
  Turn candle: candle wind rotation, metaphor things volatile.
  Her husband: the husband.
  Couple: a husband and marry a new wife.
  United stunning: Magnolia flower, Magnolia leaves toward the opening.
  Mandarin duck: water birds, male and female pairs, day and night like a shadow.
  Old man: beauty to themselves.
  Sell ​​beads: for people living in poverty and sell jewelry.
  Pull carrots: pick up vines class branches. Is also the beauty of the poor writing.
  Mining Parker: Parker picked leaves.
  Activity: often.
  Xiuzhu: tall bamboo.
Translated by Google
English Expression
  1. n.:  belle,  beautiful woman,  good (or fine) person,  talent,  a beauty
French Expression
  1. n.  beauté, belle femme
Related Phrases
historical figureshetaeraNamed Li
the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) Characterstravel fatigue curtsylegend
the Ming Dynastydistaffweinian
ACG