Northern front hall is built in the Ming Dynasty Hongwu years (1372) of the Basilica, which is the earliest temple, the most important buildings, local temples activity is in here. Middle of the hall dedicated to a Pak bronze statues, the statue weighs about 2.5 tons. This statue like sitting in Pak shrine, kindly, five repeated long beard floating in the chest, luxurious costumes, naked feet. Statue's head light foot all the western and paste the whole statue glittering, Foshan ancient craftsmen superior casting technology embodied.
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Outline
Foshan and Zhaoqing Yue Temple City Dragon Mother Temple, Guangzhou Chen Clan collectively known as Lingnan ancient architectural treasures of the three, is a national key cultural relics protection units. Temple's main hall in the temple also display a number of valuable works of art, such as 70 30 kinds of weapons impregnable ceremonial, 1.31 meters in diameter giant bronze mirror, a large tripod, bell and incense. Iron has a large iron tripod, tripod iron, iron painting and so on. Park also display a stone plaque, Ming and Qing Dynasties Shishou, inscriptions of the Tang Dynasty "Dynasty years," Yang Wen paragraph chess word "Foshan" replica stone next to it. Regroup finished pottery tile ridge complex, a large number of gold carvings building components, like large cast-iron Wu Shili, cast-iron benevolent, Lilium and so on. The exhibit reflects the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Foshan superb technology. No wonder, some foreign friends come to visit the Temple as "Oriental Folk Art Palace."
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历史沿革
佛山祖庙 历史沿革
In 1451, became the official worship of the temple to get the court to support the expansion of Pak plastic statue. Since then, the temple to take shape.
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Decorative structure
From the perspective of architectural look, Temple is a superb _set_ of architectural art, craft beautifully decorated buildings with Lingnan characteristics. Hail station by the north-south axis, and spirit should arch, Jin Hong pool, bell tower, three, front hall main hall, Qing Chun House and other buildings. Its overall layout of regular solemn, dense vegetables delivered, pavilion Gallery pavilion _set_ strict compliance with the principles of ancient Chinese garden architecture, in order to reveal the hidden and subtle dialectic of its internal space allows visitors to feel subtle, restrained, complex, mysterious and then produce awe of feeling. Temple is a folk art museum, inside the building decoration craft intricate, being hailed as the Palace of foreign friends of oriental art. Foshan developed thanks to folk art. Guangdong Foshan is one of the important producer of wood carvings, carved mahogany mainly, but also become a gold foil gold lacquer wood carving, wood carving its blade Foshan neat, simple lines, bold, coarse ore, smooth, plump and generous composition, decorative Strong is known, the subject matter to people, animals, flowers, fruits, etc. as much as to the main building decorative wood today. Temple front hall, main hall on display a large altar, in Foshan is one of the famous gilded woodcarving masterpieces. The contents of which are carved to include "荆柯刺秦王", "Li Pa Volt Lucky" "Bamboo Grove" and "Anti-Gang Xue Tang" and other stories. In addition, there are many Temple building carvings, carved wooden cornice which ren, baskets, wood doors, stage (Hail units), screens, plaques, couplets, hanging, ceremonial, color doors, incense table, windows, case table, chairs and so on.
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Sculpture
佛山祖庙 雕刻艺术
The most noteworthy is the Temple of architectural uses a lot of pottery, wood, brick, plaster, etc. In construction applications where pottery tile ridge total of six were on the roof ridge three devices, the front hall, main hall, front hall Two Corridors and Qing Chun House and other buildings. The three largest ridge tile. A total length of 32.02 meters. Both sides of the story to the opera are the main theme of the sculpture, sculptures person's face, hands are exposed child, no glazing, the purpose is to express an air of lively and vivid facial expressions and hand shape of the characters. Glaze with green, blue, butter yellow, white main color noble and beautiful, simple and elegant. Temple located throughout the pottery tile plastic after a century of wind and rain, the glaze is still bright as new, showing its sophisticated manufacturing process. Ash gray plastic called batch, is one of the Foshan Folk Art has a long history, with gray plastic decorative landscaping buildings, mainly in the amount of doors window frames, gable top, roof ridge tile, pavilion arch, etc.. Its theme figures, animals, landscapes, flowers and birds as well as painting and so on. In the Temple, this Foshan traditional folk gray plastic works of art abound. As Temple doors on both sides, the amount of gray plastic: "emperor Tour moon", "Peach", the East Gallery's "Guo Ziyi as the life", West Gallery's "Nazha make the sea". In addition, there: "Eight Immortals", "三英战吕布", "Liu Ling drunk" and works of poetry and poetry and other topics. This gray plastic art form this lively and vivid, lifelike, colorful. Brick, stone carving art is one of the folk arts and crafts, Foshan. It is mainly used for architectural decoration. There is a long history of architecture, Ming and Qing dynasties throughout the Pearl River Delta, with these folk sculpture art deco building very popular. Ma Temple Park county hall within the arch are decorated with brick, stone, and it built in the Ming Masanori sixteen years (1521), is currently stored brick Foshan most complete one of the oldest decorative arts. Three sides of the hall in front of the Temple, brick end Su door "Big Red" (Harry story), reverence "Shou room states" on the door (Niugao story). The main characteristics of these brick is: carving delicate, multi-level, composition concentrate generalization, strong body sensation, carving skill, multi-carvings, engraved, embossed, very neat knife in bold decorative. Attentive visitors brick while watching Temple traces can be found in the joints of the bricks is not an iota of its craftsmanship is amazing.
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Foshan people live without Temple
佛山祖庙 佛山人的生活离不开祖庙
Pak Tai Temple dedicated to the god, the god of water north legend, all the trouble by his lobster crab unified management. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties PRD more than a flood, Foshan Foshan please put the Pak Tai sits. Strange to say, since then, Foshan area never uttered floods. Guangdong people have the concept of water as fiscal, therefore worship Pak Tai became a typical folk PRD, which also contains good weather and good wishes of peace and prosperity. Foshan Ancestral Temple regarded as the temple blessing, during the traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Foshan and Pearl River Delta area will invariably people gathered in the Temple. They worship to pray, the promise of good wishes; them to reflect repentance, purification of the mind. We all feel the psychological: Less than Temple psychology is not practical, to the Temple, we all know you have a balance, with a hope of life have a goal, with the momentum. So day after day, the days are getting in the modern urban economy gusto ...... before rolling forward ...... No wonder Foshan Ancestral Temple as their roots will be in the busy, and their sources, and even their lives. One Foshan friend gave me a story: "Cultural Revolution" across the country _set_ off a burst after burst breaking wave "four olds", many temples and relics inside the temple destroyed in the catastrophe. At that time, the field will Foshan Ancestral Temple as Red Guards destroyed targets. In one morning, suddenly there is a large number of men armed with sticks toward the Temple, Foshan Red Guards and the people get the message in advance, arrived early Temple entrance, arm in arm, one mind, with a body composed of a wall, vow to keep the ancestral Temple. Temple took part in the Battle of the people could not help but mention it tears crossflow ...... really touching, and many people were playing systemic bleeding, but no one back, then there is a belief that life can not, Zu Temple must not be lost. This story touched me a lot, "Southern 480 Temple, the number of towers in the misty rain," the vast land, countless temples, however, the temple can occupy such position in the hearts of the people can have a few, Temple turned out to be worthy of it, "Wan Temple of the ancestors," the title. Foshan person's life trajectory everywhere and Temple together, just in time for day trips when four couples wedding Temple in Temple. Red sedan chair sitting brides, grooms hand sedan followed, octave from playing percussion, big mess open, big sister Yin escort, the crowd surrounded by beaming into the Temple, the wedding ceremony begins. Hail the stage preparing for the wedding of their first worship Diocese. Then the bride and groom holding hands to the Spirit Temple should vow and went to Jin Qi Hong pool with silver stone throwing Guiyi pray to Once Upon a memorial to see lion dances, the final direction of the bride and groom by the organizers of the wedding gifts Hail memorial plaque. During which a large number of viewers, news reporters and photographers for the wedding atmosphere fueled Changqiangduanbao. This ceremony at the Temple uncommon, even without a lot of newlyweds in wedding Temple also must go to a photo in front of the Temple. It added a lot to the Temple romantic breath of life. Since then, the couple gave birth to a lovely baby, approaching school age but also to the Temple to attend the opening ceremony of the pen. Open pen ceremony at the Temple of Confucius in southwestern conducted. With Aura rumored Temple, Foshan scholar in the history of a whole Guangdong crown achievement until after the Revolution talented thinker Kang Youwei, the father of Represented railroad, novelist Wu research people to either Hong Kong Secretary for Justice Elsie Leung now in Foshan etc. Growing respect for the culture of the hole. 1980 As a result, Foshan in the national college entrance examination is a meteoric rise, Temple dedicated champion standings to inspire future generations studied hard, and the creation of children's open pen ceremony here. Open Pen is the title of the Chinese traditional culture of literacy children start learning etiquette, as children enter the learning phase of life through educational psychology and elementary education in the form of memorial. Temple of the opening ceremony of the pen has been operating for many years, the Pearl River Delta, many parents are choosing schools for the kids to hold open pen Temple ceremony. I had the honor to witness the opening ceremony of the pen the whole process. First, attend the opening ceremony of the pen children lined up, led by the teacher in the music into the hole in the temple, in the temple to receive mentor about respecting the filial piety of the discipline. By the teacher wrote, "academic progress" Miaohong banners, and then touch the hand writing each child's photo inside the Confucius Temple, visit Foshan champion standings, holding "academic progress" auspicious auspicious tree to make a wish; joint strike knocked retarded Bell, taking water wells champion champion towel wash, followed by the first teacher will open with cinnabar as I opened Chi (moles), and finally put Dr. gown group photograph. Entire opening ceremony rhythmic Pen, far-reaching. Enbu martial arts hall of Foshan Ancestral Temple of the old people are more inseparable. Every morning, when the first ray of sunshine through the dense foliage speckled Temple forecourt, old people's music has already begun doing morning exercises, tai chi, exercise, qigong, dancing ...... vitality and energy in the Temple of immediately spread out to the yard ...... evening, the old people would gather to watch the Temple of Hail station operas, with octave Yaotouhuangnao percussion, musical notes in the hands of the tea cup was strong that strong, so frozen in time, so life extension ...... so life becomes very dull charm, day after day, year after year. One man said: old people, Temple has become a part of life, and how able to leave it.
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Lingnan architecture model
佛山祖庙 岭南建筑的典范
佛山祖庙 岭南建筑的典范
From the perspective of architectural look, Temple is a superb _set_ of architectural art, craft beautifully decorated buildings with Lingnan characteristics. Hail station by the north-south axis. Spirit should arch. Jinxiang pool. Bell and Drum Tower. Three. Front hall main hall. Qing Chun House and other buildings. Its overall layout of regular solemn, dense vegetables delivered, pavilion Gallery pavilion _set_ strict compliance with the principles of ancient Chinese garden architecture, in order to reveal the hidden and subtle dialectic of its internal space allows visitors to feel subtle, restrained, complex, mysterious and then produce awe of feeling. Ling Ling should be arch arch is an important building in Temple, built in the Ming Dynasty Jingtai two years, due to the Ming Emperor Jingtai Conferring the Temple of the Spirit should shrine. So arch construction to build extra attention. Magnificent exception. The third floor of a three-tier architecture of St. Paul, majestic towers, a large number of inter-Yan Zhu administration brackets, cornices Pinnacle, elegant Lingyun. The top middle of the front vertical book "decree" word plaque. Lower transverse book. "Sanctuary," "Ouija" word. On the back of the top vertical book "encyclical offering" word plaque. The wooden structure against the background of scarlet paste characters. With green glazed tiles cover, so that the whole arch looks brilliant eye-catching. Strength of character and the awe-inspiring structure is extremely strong, had to withstand the typhoon had twelve class and safe. Jin Ling Ying Hong pool is located in front of St. Paul, dug in the Ming Zhengde years. The beginning of earthen ponds. Qing Yongzheng into a rock pool. The pool has a symbol of Pak Tai stone Guiyi like. Every visitor to the Temple must to Jinxiang pool to pool Guiyi like flipping a coin. It is said that the more you hit, the better fortune. Three is the whole temple facade, the building is very elegant. Wide nine bays, top with a 1 m long 30 m tall figure pottery tile ridge, eaves is laced with gold carvings, the middle is a red sandstone wall side by side with three one meter deep into the arched doorway, under the stone lift level, the whole building magnificent majesty. Temple main hall interior Front Hall of the Ming Xuande four-year break-top mountain building, eaves of wishful brackets, stacked layers magnificent. Temple's main hall is the main building. Temple is the most important and oldest buildings, the use of French Song Dynasty architecture, business administration _select_ed a large number of brackets, so that a substantial extend outward to protect the following from the south pole of rain erosion, heavy body for solid, steady look majestic , Song-style brackets extant examples of ancient architecture rare. Wednesday temple wall faces south, open, wide deep into all three pillars sixteen, before the house left and right sides Gallery, connected with the front hall, the middle of the courtyard. Ming orthodox temple built in the image of majestic produced Zhenwu (Pak Tai) copper statues, draped originator seats, quiet and solemn, painted robes, golden shine. Temple is the main idol worship. Hail Hail Taiwan Taiwan Temple in southern China's oldest and best-preserved ancient stage. Founded in the early Qing Junji fifteen years, the stage has a broad paved space. East and west sides is a two-tier promenade for well-off people and squire opera purposes. With 300 years of history, with splendid decorative carvings made of Hail station, as well as in the prime of life-like momentum, majestically stands. Hail _set_s high 2.07 meters, from Hail to the sides of the two corridors and stations, to the spirit of St. Paul should form a natural whole stereo surround sound whispering gallery, ensuring excellent performance sound. According to museum insiders: Since the mid-Qing Dynasty, the opera troupe's first play, we must first show in Taiwan Hail to auspiciousness and review the lineup, and then to the four townships tour. Currently, at least 28 Foshan Cantonese Opera group, every night and on Saturdays and Sundays throughout the day, on this show, last year alone more than 700 performances. 300 years ago, the stage, and now also as usual, superb demonstration of the Chinese architectural acoustics technology. Opera is known as southern red beans, he not only popular in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions and with the Guangdong Ji diaspora diaspora, the opera spread to Southeast Asia, the Americas, Oceania, Europe and the world record by the Ministry of drama and nearly a thousand ten thousand kinds LP swept the globe. Foshan is the birthplace of opera, from this point of view, the development of Cantonese opera Hail station played an important role in promoting and leading role. Today Cantonese Opera troupes from around the world will be Hail station as the source of the Opera. Last November, coming back from overseas Chaozong Singapore troupes performing on stage in a spectacular Hail English opera "Qing Yuan", the audience waves, the impact is enormous.
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被外国友人誉为“东方民间艺术之宫”
佛山祖庙 被外国友人誉为“东方民间艺术之宫”
Queue folder called flutter paint plastic paint is a paint stick to queue bashing caught with sculptures made craft, commonly known as paint flutter. First appeared in the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty as Sheng. Foshan Ancestral Temple museum big statues are crafted with a flutter of this process. Foshan Folk paint flutter sculpture, has a long history. Production process must first plastic out of Nitai portraits or animals, utensils, and then clone the plaster mold, the plaster mold layer by layer with a small linen sheet pasted, stripping molding, and then applied to the surface in the tire mold type fine sculpture, depicting lines, decorative painting (oil), paste, add color, etc. Finally, a complete three-dimensional shape of the statues or objects. In the temple there are more than 20 seats within the existing paint flutter statues for people to visit, this is the Qing Foshan paint flutter art.
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Temple's Once Upon a proud
Once Upon a reality only three pictures in the Temple on the north side, there is an imitation of the Qing Dynasty brick wok ear two buildings, it is an area of five thousand square meters of Once Upon a memorial. Once Upon walked memorial museum has galleries, Phenom theater. The gallery, there are a few remaining domestic Once Upon a real photo, many tourists coming here must be masters of photos and photo. "Thirteen Aunt" Mo Guilan reality photos are also on display in the museum. And produced a "Po Chi Lam," a replica of the movie's scenes are very similar. Has earned the visitors excited. There is a big memorial Yanwu hall, a martial arts every day in here, Once Upon a Time in the door it will be presented to visitors superb martial arts. Snapshots theater is constantly playing video movie Once Upon a Time, and martial arts fist voices complement each other, as if to see also the Once Upon a lithe year. Reportedly, carpet Temple staff collected more than 1,000 pieces of cultural relics Once Upon a Time, Once Upon a nearly one hundred kung fu movies, and Once Upon a real interpretation, before the formation of the world's 380,000 this cohesion roots Baizu's Once Upon a door man Memorial. Once Upon a Time in the "Chinese Warren Dictionary", the introduction of only one sentence, but "Once Upon a Time" is the theme been fully utilized, and is legendary magical interpretation, showing people the pursuit of justice. To meet the wishes of overseas Chinese, the memorial has been sorted out, "Once Upon a Time Chronology", carved into the stone, on the museum for human interpretation. Reiki is nurtured Wong Fei Temple, and Once Upon a Time in the national integrity and gave Temple legend Tim glory. In the left side of the memorial, once a Southern faction lion dance every day. Show maneuvers flash players on iron posts and stakes will be superb Lingnan Lion Dance show to tourists. It is said: This counter lion dance team composed of Once Upon a successor, the annual gathering of overseas Chinese, but also to show the place several times. Once Upon a Time is probably out of admiration, or the art of worship for lion, who put a shape when the lion "freeze", the visitors would have to have a big opening of "The Lion" put money in his mouth. Bluestone paving, cornices brackets, voiceless linger, winding paths and corridors, the connotation Temple is really too rich, resulting in more, and then deep, then the text to describe her gorgeous shoes are separated scratching, only flow regret it. Only person to experience, to feel ...... which can only appreciate the beauty.
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Travel-related
Address: No. 21, Foshan Zumiao Tickets: $ 20 (60 years and older half-price) Hours 8:30 am-19: 00
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最佳游览季节
佛山祖庙 最佳游览季节
Spring and Autumn Festival is the best time, although the weather inflammation summer air, but the temple is a shade everywhere summer resort; while Foshan People's Congress in the Chinese New Year in like two or three months married, newlyweds favorite place to go is the Temple, Temple winter tour are often visible while the couple dozen salute the spectacular, so tour temple throughout the year has a different surprise.
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住宿
Foshan Ancestral Temple No. 1
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交通
From Guangzhou Liuhua bus station opposite the railway station to be able to grow in Foshan Hongyun bus station, the fare 13 yuan, then take 101,107,112,116,121,124,126 bus arrived Temple Station that.
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美食
佛山祖庙 美食
Shrimp wonton noodle soup on high quality material, with reasonable. Carry over noodles produced using traditional methods clever system, noodles toughness uniform sliver thickness is moderate, the entrance and smooth, fruity eggs.
