idiom > Enough people to home
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人给家足
Pinyin: rén jǐ jiā zú

Usage: 联合式;作谓语、定语;含褒义

Explanation: 给:富裕,充足。家家户户丰衣足食。

Source: 西汉·司马迁《史记·平准书》:“汉兴七十余年,国家无事,非遇水旱之灾,民则人给家足。”

Everyone is fed and warm, every family wealth
  Everyone is fed and warm, and everyone off. "Records of stabilization book": "between Hanxing 70 years, the state no matter the non-event of flood and drought disaster, China is home to enough people."
Translated by Google
No. 3
  人给家足 ( rén jǐ jiā zú )
  解 释 人人饱暖,家家丰衣足食。
  出 处 西汉·司马迁《史记·平准书》:“汉兴七十余年,国家无事,非遇水旱之灾,民则人给家足。”
  用 法 联合式;作谓语、定语;含褒义
  示 例 东汉·班固《汉书·东方朔传》:“土宜姜芋,水多蛙鱼,贫者得以~。”
  近义词 丰衣足食
  “人给家足”这则成语的“给”、“足”都是富裕丰足的意思,它至今仍用来指人人饱暖,家家富裕。
  这个成语来源于《史记.太史公自序》,要日强者节用,则人给家足之道也。此墨子之所长,虽百家弗能废也。
  战国时期,出现了一个儒家的反对派,它就是墨家。墨家的创始人墨子名翟(di),相传原来是宋国人,后来长期住在鲁国。作为一个学派的创始人,人们可能以为他是读书人出身。其实不然,他是工匠出身,有一双勤巧的手,有制造机械的技能,并且懂得军事。
  墨子自称“贱人”,但对诗、书非常熟悉。他曾经学过儒学,只因不满它繁琐的“礼”,后来才另立新说,提出“非儒”的主张。
  和春秋战国时期其他学派不同,墨家学派的成员多半和墨翟一样,来自下层社会,出身于平民小生产者,过着简朴的生活。他们住的是低矮的土房,屋顶上盖的是没有修剪过的茅草。他们吃的是粗饭淡菜,用豆叶子做汤;盛饭用泥土碗,盛汤用瓦器。夏天穿粗麻衣,冬天披鹿皮袄。
  墨家的成员就过着这样艰苦的生活。他们互相救助,严守纪律,服从首领。如果在别的诸侯国做了官,要把俸禄的一部分交给墨家团体;谁的行动违反了墨家精神,谁就可能被召回。
  墨家的人死了,只用三寸厚的桐木板做个简陋的棺材,丧礼也非常简单。
  以上就是墨子提出的“节用”、“节葬”等主张,也就是节制生活用度,反对铺张浪费;办丧事要节省人力和物力。这些都是对贵族奢侈享乐生活的抗议。 墨子非常重视发展生产,强调“耕勤者生,不耕勤者不生”。这说明他已经意识到劳动生产是人类生活的基础。
  墨子死后二百多年,西汉史学家司马迁在《史记.太史公自序》中引述了他父亲司马谈对各学派的主要观点,其中对墨家的评价很高。司马谈特别肯定了墨家“强者节用”的主张,也就是加强农业、节省用度的主张,并且认为这是实现人人饱暖、家家富足的办法。虽然诸子百家各有各的主张,但墨家的这个主张是谁也否定不了的,也是它胜过别人的地方。
Thesaurus
not throw the troops into battle, settle down and get on with one's pursuit, _set_tle start one's career, fleshpots, Brain Man pig's large intestines(used as food), homes have adequate supplies and people live in contentment, object Fu min abundant
Antonym Group
Trace of the two gas, make big investment for small returns, Haunted impermanence, Half the force times, Tire the troops Dynamic public, harass the people and drain the treasury, fatigue Had [would] as lief ...as capture, one ant hole may cause the collapse of a thousand li dyke, starving people fill the land, Fresh penguin, stage a war, Building the dump, Building the top, Living dead, dying, Lay Dying, be clothed poorly and eat poorly, Wuyifeishi, Xuanquanluxiu, rub one's fists and wipe one's palms, be eager for a fight or to start on a task, Sunset, Dongxicuibeng, to become homeless and wander from place to place migrate, rib rivers and lakes, drift aimlessly by wandering on the waters, Short and want,, appear and disappear mysteriously, Marvelous and unpredictable, move busily in preparation for action, thrill to see one's favorite sport and itch to have a go, Surreptitious Unpredictable, Sick (of two things)accompany each other, be eager to have a try, Hungry cross Minato, be poverty-stricken; be hungry and pinched with cold; live in pestering hunger and cold; suffer cold and hunger; be miserable from cold and hunger