Gyeonggi Province is located on the Korean Peninsula, the Midwest, encircling the city of Seoul and Incheon Metropolitan City, North Hwanghae, East Point, Gangwon, South Chungcheong south, west of the Yellow Sea. Gyeonggi moisture forming in the Han River fertile plains, some people since prehistoric times in this live and work. Yeoncheon full-ri Paleolithic sites, Henan City? Neolithic ruins sand holes and Li, Yan Yan in the Bronze Age sites, such as fully proved it all. It is estimated that around the 2nd century BC, has existed in northern Gyeonggi Chen countries. Since then, the region has been part of Gyeonggi Mahan Union, Mahan Union has 54 small country, where more than 10 small country located in the Gyeonggi region. Since 18 BC king of Baekje ancestor Zuo Wen Wei Lai its capital city of Henan since Gyeonggi Province on political and strategic always occupy a very important position, and continues to this day. 5 mid-century, Goguryeo unified Hanjiang River, to 553 years (really Xing Wang 14 years), the region has been occupied by Silla. Thereafter, Unified Silla divided the country into nine states, Gyeonggi regions _set_ up Han Shan State. To the Three Kingdoms era, where they are incorporated into the bow-American sphere of influence. After too 祖王健 capital in Kaesong Koryo, Gyeonggi region has become the center stage of history. To "Gyeonggi" named administrative units in the region but also from the Koryo period began. 995 (Korea into cases 14 years), opened in Beijing in surrounding counties _set_ up six and seven red Ky counties, 1018 (Korea Hyeonjong 9 years) from these red county, the county where the king Guinea outlying areas collectively as "Gyeonggi." Originally, "Beijing" means the emperor capital in the capital, "ki" means less than five hundred years of residence in the emperor as the center of a radius of King City. Gyeonggi origin can be traced from the Chinese Tang Dynasty, Tang Dynasty in China, the Beijing kingly surrounding areas into counties (Red County) and Ji County, and collectively, Gyeonggi. 1069 (Korea Zong 23 years), Gyeonggi from Yang Guang, pay the state, West Road, taking over 39 counties, plus the original Gyeonggi 13 counties, a total of 52 counties under the jurisdiction of the scale for further growth. Shortly after, another field Gyeonggi Korea retracted to scale exoteric period. 1390 (Korea Christine let the king 2 years), the field again to expand the scale of Gyeonggi (Korea Zong 23 years) during 1069, governs 44 counties designated as the first road stage of local administrative units. Gyeonggi into heresy at the time, the right road to rule. After the North Korean capital in Hanyang, Gyeonggi regions by leaving Beijing distance readjust. After Taizong, Sejong period, about road merged weight, said southeast Gyeonggi, Sui, Valley State, Yan'an northwestern Gyeonggi attribution abundance hydrographic, Guangzhou, Suwon, Yeoju, Gyeonggi classified Ann City and other areas, in general, and now Gyeonggi consistent. Joseon Dynasty moved the capital to build and Hanyang, Gyeonggi now become a form similar to the outline of the opportunity.
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Climate
Spring, summer, autumn and winter in temperate climate with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 10 ° ~ 12 °. March began to enter the spring. Since the spring pressure instability, weather changes, but mid-April warm climate, sunny; summers are hot and rainy; cool, dry autumn, the season of harvest mountain leaves; 11 start to the end of February, South Korea will enter the Siberian cold The high pressure inside the circle appeared dry and cold 3 4 warm winter phenomenon. Southeast Asian countries are also many tourists to enjoy the skiing and snowboarding season while visiting South Korea. Gyeonggi-do in a very long period of time to become the political, economic and cultural center. Since ancient times as a political, economic and cultural center, scattered with historical relics and modern history traces. Especially as after the Three Kingdoms era Baiji, Korea, North Korea millennium capital, long time. Has retained many historical sites Paleolithic tribes formed the country. Gyeonggi Province also has many beautiful tourism resources and cultural facilities. In particular, been designated as World Heritage Hwaseong, folk village, famous for Icheon ceramics and other places represent the traditional culture. In addition, there are other topics Everland tourist attractions.
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Economy
About 30% of arable land. Crops are rice, wheat, beans, grains, as well as ginseng, peanuts, tobacco and so on. Gyeongin southern suburbs and horticulture, dairy agriculture developed. Ganghwa, Gimpo and more salt. Industry focus Gyeongin industrial zone, textile, glass, ceramics, steel, machinery, food-based. Seoul is the capital as well as sea and air transportation center. Incheon is a major port.
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Geography
West facing the Yellow Sea (South Korea is known that the waters near West) of Jianghua Bay. , Looking north across the military demarcation line, South Hwanghae Province, North Korea and the Kaesong industrial zone. Gangwon-east, south and Chungbuk, South Chungcheong. Low-lying East West. Gimpo coast, Kanazawa and other plains. Han River from the southeast to the northwest flow consistent throughout. _Set_tlement west coast style, bays, islands, peninsula cross. Temperate monsoon climate. In less large, distinct wet and dry seasons. Rainfall along the coast than inland. Another: Gyeonggi Province is located on the Korean Peninsula Midwest, encircling the South Korean capital. Region 6 by the City County 30 25 118 face-eup constituted. Gyeonggi Province is located in the east longitude 126 degrees -127 degrees north latitude 36 degrees to 38 degrees, a pleasant climate. Gyeonggi Province, north of the military demarcation line 38, west of the Yellow Sea to the Han River flowing from east to west, whichever is divided into southern and northern regions. Is a mountainous northern region, the southern region is a vast plain. Gyeonggi-do area of 10,189, equivalent to 10.2% of Korea's total area.
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History
Near Seoul area, similar to the status of Zhili Province, China Qing Dynasty. 1402 Korea Taizong implementation of the national eight system, referred to here as Gyeonggi-do. Seoul is Seoul government said, in the final UTs. 1895 abolished eight system, the implementation of 23 government system, the formation of Seoul, Incheon, Kaesong 3 House. Built in 1896, the implementation of thirteen, Gyeonggi back. 1910 AVID Korea, Hanyang relegated from the capital. The colonial government will channel the government moved the capital from Suwon House (Seoul), the government renamed the capital Seoul government, incorporated into Gyeonggi-do. 1945 8.15 liberation 1967 Road Administration from Seoul (now Seoul) back to Suwon. Administrative divisions City: Suwon (수원시) Leading to goodness area (권선구) Informed District (영통구) Chang'an District (장안구) Octopus area (팔달구) Seongnam (성남시) Sujeong area (수정구) The School District (중원구) Bundang-gu (분당구) Uijeongbu (의정부시) Anyang (안양시) Wan-an District (만안구) Dongan District (동안구) Bucheon (부천시) Far America region (원미구) Desert Area (소사구) Wu Ting area (오정구) Bright City (광명시) Pyeongtaek (평택시) Dongducheon (동두천시) Ansan (안산시) Evergreen District (상록구) Tan Park (단원구) Goyang (고양시) Deyang area (덕양구) A mountain (일산구) Gwacheon City (과천시) Guri (구리시) Namyangju (남양주시) Osan (오산시) Siheung (시흥시) Gunpo (군포시) Uiwang (의왕시) Henan City (하남시) Yongin City (용인시) Paju (파주시) Icheon (이천시) Anjo (안성시) Gimpo City (김포시) Chinese cities (화성시) Guangzhou (광주시) Young City (양주시) Pocheon City (포천시) County Li gun (여주군) Yeoncheon (연천군) Gapyeong (가평군) Hinata County (양평군) Travel Tomb: East Kowloon hills, five hills west and west Ling, Hong Yuling. Spa: Icheon Spa Resort
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Population distribution
Gyeonggi Province and the Republic of Korea showed a modernization and urbanization to match the rapid demographic trends. Its population in 1960 was 2,748,765 people in 1970 to 3,296,950 people in 1980 to 4,933,862 people in 1992 to 6,619,629 people, to the 2000 to 8,982,298 people; By 2000 the then Number of households population 2,940,414, household population is 3; by sex, male 4,545,929 people, 4,436,369 females, male and more than 110,000 women around. The population density than the average density of the national 472 / ㎢ high, reaching 882 / ㎢. As of 2000 was the most populated area is south of the city, to 924,812 people; followed Suwon (912,697 people), Bucheon (779,978 people). The least populated areas are Yeoncheon for 53,955 people; followed Gapyeong (56,485 people), Gwacheon City (71,635 people).
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Traffic
Gyeonggi international air traffic is very developed. South Korea's Incheon International Airport, close to the portal, the second international airport Gimpo International Airport is also located in Gyeonggi Province. Gyeonggi-do, South Korea's first railway line and the earliest Gyeongin Gyeongin a freeway highway through the area, a large part of the Seoul metropolitan area and the metropolitan area, and Seoul forged a close relationship, and its consequent traffic is developed. Its roads paved average rate of 86.5%, through the Seoul Metropolitan Subway in the southwest direction with the national railway connecting through to Cheonan City Gyeonggi; northward there Subway Line connectivity to Dongducheon; Line subway north leading Goyang; extend southwestward through to the fourth line Gwacheon, Ansan; Yongin Baoting west from the water, there Bundang subway line through. Therefore, the metropolitan subway traffic is very convenient. Use of maritime transport Pyeongtaek Port proportion is higher. This is because Pyeongtaek Port in Seoul as a gateway to the surrounding areas, led by import and export trade, plays an important role.
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Education
In order to cultivate talent Gyeonggi era of globalization, to invest heavily in education. Currently being implemented to fight the well-known university in Gyeonggi Education Office Campus and the potential creation of vocational high schools and other work. And, with the largest English Village Paju mainly conducted in English are offered education Ansan, Yang Ping English village. Gyeonggi university Korea National Police University, Peking University Private Kyonggi University, Jiangnan University, University Park Kyung Kyung Hee University, Dankook University Dazhen University Luther University Myongji University (Science Branch) Seoul Theological University in Seoul long God Theological Seminary United Theological College of the Holy Asia University, Catholic University of Suwon, Suwon University, Beijing University of New Asian University Anyang University Yongin University, Central University (Ann City) Calvin College Korea Industrial Technology University of Pocheon Pyeongtaek University of Chinese Medical University of Foreign Studies in Korea Korea Aerospace University, Chinese University of North Korean World University Korea University Hanyang University hyopsung God University
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Culture
Historic Gyeonggi Province in history, has long been part of the metropolitan area, leaving many historical sites. Tomb there Guri East nine hills, Namyangju light Ling Hung Ling and Yu Ling, etc.; enclosing walls have been designated as World Heritage Hwaseong, south of the original fortress, and Ganghwa mountain fortress Haengju etc.; temple In addition to South Korea's oldest wooden structure Jianghua Buseoksa Amitayus Hall, there are a lot to do in the life experience of the historic temples of Gyeonggi temple. Korean Folk Village in Yongin can learn folk culture; Panmunjom in Paju South Korea can be split to witness the scene. Performance / Art Gyeonggi government to invest heavily from road grade levels to ensure that does not have to go to Seoul in Gyeonggi can also enjoy a high level of cultural life nearby. Host many performances at Gyeonggi Arts Center in Suwon, Gyeonggi Yongin country music hall; Yongin, Gyeonggi Museum, Yongin Nam June Paik Art Center, Ann Gyeonggi Museum of Art, Guangzhou Ceramics Museum, etc., are arranged by the prefectural establishment and operation of the facility. Also, Changxing Art Garden, published in Paju 海夷 lively place where art park, convention centers and other Icheon ceramics famous party. Sports Suwon World Cup games, have been held in the 2002 World Cup tournament. Gyeonggi Province has registered his own home in professional football club water Gyeonggi Suwon Samsung Bluewings and Seongnam such as football; has registered nine in the home Kumho Life Insurance basketball club Red Wings basketball teams.
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English Expression
n.: Gyeonggi-do
Related Phrases
administrative divisions
geography
city
Yangyang
South Korea
Containing Phrases
Gyeonggi-do (former) Chinese state
Gyeonggi-do Community
Gyeonggi-do Gao Yang City
Gyeonggi-do origin Characters
Gyeonggi-do supervise the censor
Gyeonggi-do (former) chinese state ceremony Administrate Store
Classification details
Suwon
Suwon-Si
City South City
Gao Yang City
Longren City
secure Mountain City
Bucheon City
China City
Junpu City
Dongdouchuan City
yangpingjun
Jinpu City
Shixing City
Pingze City
jiapingjun
crow Mountain City
Bright City
lianchuanjun
south Yangzhou City
black horse state and prefecture
Pozhou City
Guri Village City
Anyang City
Baochuan City
Guochuan City
Participate in the management of state affairs mansion City
Suwon