Kinds of Chinese name: nine ju Species Latin name: olgaea lanipes (c. winkl.) Iljin Kinds of aliases: Division Chinese name: Compositae Latin name: compositae Is a Chinese name: Hystrix Chrysanthemum Is a Latin name: olgaea Flora of China: 78 (1): 068 Group Chinese name: Hystrix Ju Group Group Latin name: sect. olgaea Subtribe Chinese name: Carduus subfamily Subtribe Latin name: carduinae o. hoffm. Chinese Family Name: Choi Ji family Latin family name: cynareae less. Subfamily Chinese name: tubular flower subfamily Subfamily Latin name: carduoideae kitam. Link Chinese name: Dicotyledon Link Latin name: dicotyledoneae Door Chinese name: angiosperm Door Latin name: angiospermae Characteristics: thick perennial herb. Stem erect, solitary, unbranched, base diameter of 1.5 cm, was densely woolly. Basal leaves linear lanceolate, oblong or oblong, 10-20 cm long, including the edge of the needle length of 3.5-5.5 cm, pinnately lobed or parted, with long handle, long handle 5 cm, the edge of a needle, the handle base expanded; side lobes 9-11 pairs, semi-circular or broadly triangular, margin 3-5 barbed teeth, lobes, and the top of the top teeth are yellow spines long hard needle, needle spines 4-6 mm long, teeth and barbed top edge of lobes short, acupuncture, acupuncture sparse, long l mm or less than 1 mm. Stems and basal leaves and other kind of split the same form, with such teeth and needle-like spines, the lower stems and leaves of a short stalk, sessile leaves upward. All leaves hard, leathery, two color, green above, hairless, shiny, white below, is a dense cobweb-like hairs. Capitulum 5-9 _set_s generated in the stem tip complex capitulum, is dense and the bulk of the cotton wool. Involucre broadly campanulate, 4-5 cm in diameter. Phyllaries multi-layer, the majority grew to the inner, outer and middle lanceolate subulate, about 2 cm wide and 3.5 mm, up acuminate acupuncture-like; inner leather paper, linear or wide and linear, 2.5-3 cm long, 1.5 mm wide, apex acuminate. Flowers purple, corolla 2.9 cm long, 1.8 cm Minister eaves. Corolla lobes 5 mm long, 1.1 cm thin tube Minister. Achenes are cone-shaped, 6-9 mm long. Crested multi-layer, long range, to the inner, older, up to 2.5 cm; pappus bristles yellow, jagged, even the synthesis of ring base, the overall loss. Flowers and fruits of the July-August. Origin Distribution: Distribution of Xinjiang Tianshan (and the Master and Kuqa, etc.). Born in Valley, flood gravel ground. Type specimen collected from the Tianshan region. |