The Central Soviet Area November 1931, in Gan Xinan, western Fujian revolutionary base areas developed on the basis of the central revolutionary base, commonly known as the Central Soviet Area. Chinese Soviet Republic is the Provisional Central Government of the resident. The main armed forces, also known as the Central Red Army Red Army. October 1927 to March 1928, the CPC Ganxi Special, Nantes Commission and Laijing Bang Gan, Wen-Lin Li, Cooper and other leaders in the region to launch Jian Dong Gan Xinan solid, Wan An, Taihe, WF, Gan County (Ganzhou ), a large port, Xinfeng, yu have (at all), look Wu (Xunwu), Nam Tan mouth and rejuvenating the country and other places armed peasant uprising Chongxian, the establishment of the Jiangxi revolutionary army of workers and peasants, Tangguh has opened up, bridge, etc. revolutionary base areas, the formation of revolutionary base for the Gan Xinan basis. September 1928, the worker-peasant revolutionary army seventh, ninth columns separate the second group composed of the Red Army, Wen-Lin Li and party headed. February 1929, the worker-peasant revolutionary army fifteenth, sixteenth columns and rejuvenating the country composed of the Red Army guerrilla group independent of the fourth, paragraph headed the wind blows, Jin Wanbang any party. May, the Hong Wujun and stay in the Novel of an independent fifth for the Red Army guerrilla group, eds, Chen Lei headed. In the same year the winter, Jian, Yan Fu regional adaptation of the third column is the third independent group the Red Army. Then Gan Xinan Revolutionary Armed Forces of the continuous development of the region. February 1928 to July, Guo drop people, Zihui, ZHU Lei, Zhang Dingcheng and other areas in western Fujian launched peace, Longyan, after the fields, Yongding and other places Shanghang Jiaoyang armed uprising, the establishment of worker-peasant revolutionary army VII Nineteenth Army Division, _set_ up a Soviet Government Yongding south of the river area, in order to create a revolutionary base area to lay the foundation for western Fujian. January 14, 1929, Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Chen Yi, the main force led by the Fourth Red Army began to southern Jiangxi Jinggangshan into the base. February 11, Fourth Red Army arrived in Ruijin and into the junction of Nanjing are to a large Pak Mountains, destroy the enemy Liu Shiyi tour most of the chase, more than 800 enemy prisoners of war. Then north east solid, two independent groups and the Red Army, the Red Army joined forces independent of four groups, stood at the foot of Gannan. In mid-March, the Fourth Red Army enemy forces using western Fujian empty the machine, the first swept into Fujian, local party and Zihui in western Fujian, Zhang Dingcheng led the Revolutionary Armed with such, the first battle near the Changling Village Changting, defeated Minxi local warlords, the second mixed brigades Guofeng Ming Fujian Province Department of Defense Corps, killing Brigadier Guofeng Ming, advancing Changting county, Changting County Revolutionary Committee was established. March 20, before the convening of the Fourth Red Army in Changting enlarged meeting of the Committee, decided to use the warlord of the machine, in Gan Xinan, western Fujian boldly arouse the masses to carry out guerrilla war, the establishment of the red regime. The end of March, the Fourth Red Army Minxi return in triumph from the southern Jiangxi, advancing Ruijin, yu have (at all), Ning Du, rejuvenating counties, and further opened the situation. Early April, with the Fourth Red Army in Ruijin transfer from Southern Jiangxi Jinggangshan Hongwu Jun main rendezvous. May to October, the Fourth Red Army forces by the main warlords to Guangdong, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi warlords to participate in the chance of war, into the western Fujian twice, with the armed workers and peasants in western Fujian, the annihilation brigade and local warlords Chen Guohui Lu Xinming trip. Spring of 1930, including rejuvenating the country, praying for rain all (at all), Ning Du, Ruijin, security far, look for other counties Gan Xinan Wu base shape. In the same year in January, the Red Army independent two, three, four, five groups and Yongxin, Lotus, and other counties Ningkang six Army Red Guards, eds red, yellow Gonglue any commander and political commissar Liu Shiqi, a total of more than 2,000 people. 6 to 9 February, Mao Jian Pei Tau hosted the Fourth Red Army before the Commission, the red four red five, six Red Army Central Military Commission and western Jiangxi, Hunan and Jiangxi border, the Joint Committee of Jiangxi Nantes (ie Erqi Conference ), to the west Jiangxi province, southern Jiangxi, Hunan and Jiangxi border into 3 PRC in west Recorders South Commission, the unified leadership of the Gan Xinan struggle. March 22 to 29, in Jian Fu Tian Gan Xinan held the First Congress of the CPC, the CPC elected recorders Ganxi Nan, Liu Shiqi secretary. Subsequently, the Soviet Government established the Ganxi Nan, had President Hill. At the same time, including Longyan Yongding, Shanghang, Wu Ping, Changting, western Fujian Lin Shing revolutionary base counties formed. March 18 to 24, held in Longyan, West Fujian peasants and soldiers, the first Congress of Soviet workers and peasants, the government announced the establishment of western Fujian, Zihui President. June, Gan Xinan, western Fujian Province in the Fourth Red Army (commander of Lin Biao, Peng Qingquan political commissar), six Red Army (commander of the public a little yellow, political commissar of the Chen Yi, in July was renamed the Hong Sanjun), red-second Army ( Wu Zhonghao commander, political commissar of the Tan Zhenlin) Edited for the First Army Corps, Zhu De as commander and political commissar of Mao Zedong. With In the fall, red twenty-Army (commander Tie Chao, Bing-political members have spring), red twenty-two Army (Commander Chen Yi, political commissar of the Church up to three) are also incorporated into the Red Army. August 23, the Red Army and Peng, Teng Daiyuan group led by Hong Sanjun Yonghe meet in Liuyang, Hunan, compiled for the Red Army, Zhu De as commander in chief, Mao Ren Zongzheng Governance Committee and the General Front Committee secretary, deputy commander Peng , the whole army of 3 million people. January 15, 1931, Bureau of the CPC Central Soviet Area in Jiangxi Province, _set_ up a small cloth, as secretary Zhou Enlai (Chou En-lai in December the same year, before arrival, as acting secretary of the British term). September, the Red Army to smash the enemy's third "encirclement and suppression", the Gan Xinan, even as a revolutionary base areas western Fujian. November 7 to 20, the first Chinese Soviet National Congress held in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province, the Chinese Soviet Republic declared the establishment of the Provisional Central Government. The General Assembly adopted the "Chinese Soviet Republic" and other important documents, and elected member of the Executive Committee of the Central Government 63. Central Soviet formed from October 1930 to October 1934 after the loss of the Long March, which lasted 4 years. During September 1931, the territory of the Central Soviet Area includes Yongxin, rejuvenating, Ning Du, Lok, Fung, Kwong-cheong, Ruijin, Suichuan other 31 counties, from Jiangxi Yongfeng county to about 400 in the vertical, from An Zhirui million in gold across the range of about 300, and western Fujian, southeastern Hunan base together into one. In the fourth against "encirclement and suppression" after the victory of the development of the Central Soviet Area in 1933 to its peak, the jurisdiction of Jiangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provincial Soviet regime 4, a total of 60 administrative counties, including 22 in Jiangxi Province counties, 15 counties in Fujian Province, Jiangxi Province, 16 counties in Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi Province, seven counties. The total population of the Central Soviet of 435 million, the total area of about 8.4 million square kilometers. In 2009, the State Council decided to speed up the West Coast Economic Zone of the Central Soviet economic zone Hercynian districts to implement the policy of Western treatment.
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The Central Soviet Area
November 1931, in Gan Xinan, western Fujian revolutionary base areas developed on the basis of the central revolutionary base, commonly known as the Central Soviet Area. Chinese Soviet Republic is the Provisional Central Government of the resident. The main armed forces, also known as the Central Red Army Red Army.
Translated by Google
Encyclopedia
The Central Soviet Area Central Soviet Area Zhongyang Suqu The Central Soviet Area (eentral soviet Area) Land Revolutionary War, the Chinese Communist Party in the southern Jiangxi Province, The western region of Fujian Province, the implementation of separatist armed workers and peasants, the establishment of Soviet area. By the Gan Xinan, two Soviet Minxi Evolved. Ruijin County, located in the district center, the Chinese Communists Chinese Soviet Republic and the Provisional Central Committee and the Central Government To the ground. Revolution failed, and western Fujian Province in the Gan Xinan The Communist Party, the CPC Central Committee, "Seven" Conference Spirit, in 1927 November 1 June 1928, many Organization and leadership of peasant uprisings and armed riots, have created The East-solid, such as small base and Fu extended the Red Army in Jiangxi alone Li 2, 4, and the red group and the south of the river where base Armed. January 1929, Mao Zedong, Zhu De, the Red Army rate of 4 Valve Chinese Soviet Republic the first meeting of the Central Executive Committee Main force left Jinggangshan advance to the southern Jiangxi. February, in the To obtain a large Pak to fight after the victory of solid ground in the east Jian District and LI Wen-lin, Duan Quan other leading independent Red Army in Jiangxi Li 2, 4, join the group. March, Red 4 Army East into Fujian and wiped out a Kuomintang army Trip up a victory occupation Changting County, Red 4 Jun Before the Commission decided in Southern, western Fujian, more than 20 counties Within the guerrilla war launched by group The public, the establishment of Soviet power, and the Hunan-Jiangxi border Connected world of the separatist region. April 1, 4 Gannan Red Army return in triumph. The former Red Army 5 4 Committee of the CPC Central Committee in a report, into the Further that "for Jiangxi, and concurrently West Fujian, western Zhejiang, "the strategic plan. Then The Red Army have captured the zero-4 are (now in Write Ruijin, Jiangxi Province of the Chinese Soviet in the Provisional Central Government of the Republic of site He 炳富摄 All), and rejuvenating, rather all other county, established the first southern Jiangxi Were workers, peasants and political power - and rejuvenating the Revolutionary Committee and receive Cloth a "rejuvenating the land law." Subsequently, all zero, all other counties Ning Revolutionary Committee were established and the Red Guards, some other County also has great development of mass struggle, the initial area of Jiangxi South Sioux Formation. May, Red person Min 4 Army once again has captured the Dragon Rock, Yongding County. Divide our forces to launch a timely counties in western Fujian group Public, county area generally established Soviet regime and Chi Wei Team. To 7 months to Longyan Yongding, the three counties in Shanghang Western Fujian Soviet heart shape. July 20, the CPC Fujian West Congress convened, the election for the western Fujian Zihui Special secretary, Zhang Ding down as secretary of the Central Military Commission. The end of December, in the A total of 4 Red Army in the Ninth Congress of the ancient Tamura call Shanghang Open, the Conference adopted the construction in the history of the Chinese Communist Party and the Red Army Important for Furuta Ren Conference resolutions. January 1930, the Red Army in Jiangxi 4 independent groups, and other Department of 6 for the Red Army, eds. February 7, Communist Red Army 4 Front Committee, Red 5, Red 6, Army Central Military Commission, the Chinese Communists in Ganxi Special Ji County, breaking the first joint meeting, decided to form the hair Zedong before the joint committee as secretary, the unified leadership of the land reform Life and the armed struggle, in west, southern Jiangxi and Hunan-Jiangxi border three special Special Committee into the CPC Ganxi Nan, Liu Shiqi as secretary. March, Gan Xinan and western Fujian Soviet Government have been established,
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