Postal Code: 238100 Code: 341423 Code: 0565 Pinyin: Hán Shān Xiàn English translation: Hanshan County Hanshan County, Anhui Province is located in the east, the north shore of the Yangtze River, with a total area of 1028 square kilometers. The total population of 44 million (end of 2007). County jurisdiction over 8 towns: Peak Town Central, yuncao town, gateway town of copper, pottery factory town, Lin Town, Qing Town, Oz town, zhaoguan town. Feng Feng County in the town of Central South Central 28. Map (inbound links) JAC is located between the hills and the plains along the river, the terrain northwest to southeast. Southeastern part of the Yangtze River Plain, central and northwestern hilly. Mountain area of 381.7 square kilometers Takaoka, the hilly 371.3 square kilometers, the total area of 279.8 square kilometers polder, accounting for 36.96% of the total area of the county, respectively, 35.95% and 27.09%. Cangshan highest peak is the main peak, elevation 481 meters. Chuhe victorious River, Yuxi River, cattle from the Tuen Mun River flows through the county, are the Yangtze River. North subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 15.7 ℃, annual rainfall of 1035.7 mm. Deposits of coal, iron, clay, limestone, dolomite. National commodity grain base. Specialties include duck Hanshan last forever, Taihu Mountain velvet, play giant-red seeds, Yao temple roses, Sanchahe crab Uiseong dike water chestnuts, water chestnuts, etc. are Wei wins. Huainan Railway, Hefei, Wuhu Expressway, nest Ning Road, Heyu highways, roads and large towers and other Yuxi River runs through the county. There Lingjiatan late Neolithic monuments of ancient cultural sites, zhaoguan, Taihu Mountain, praise Zen Mountain, Oz JAC bridge, Xie _set_ Tanghu hot springs. Taihu Lake Forest Farm has turned into Forest Park.
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County of origin
Hanshan long history, Gaozu Takenori six years (AD 623 years) of the calendar _set_ Hanshan County in the western region. The origin of the name of two counties, said: One that is based on the Hanshan County named Hanshan, aka Yokoyama. "Clear a rule," said "in Hanshan County West 30 years, Cui Wei Xiong Jun, mountains out confrontation, including potential if swallowed, due to the name." One that is surrounded by mountains county, named Hanshan. Takenori years (625 years) County waste. Empress Wu Chang four years (704 years) rehabilitation home, renamed Wu Shou County. Zhongzong dragon year (705 years), the name of Hanshan recovery. Li Yang Ming preliminary leather, Wujiang, Hanshan three counties, save state, including the southern part of the state is doing nothing. Hongwu 10 years (1380) November re_set_ Hanshan County, is a state, to the Qing Dynasty unchanged. December 1958 and the county, and merged with Hanshan County. June 1959 and with separate and re-established, with two counties.
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Tutemingchan
Agricultural First, Rose Roses, commonly known as safflower, Rosaceae Rosa deciduous shrub clusters. Flowers large, thick petal purple color, aroma, bright better. Processed into dried after harvesting, food, spices industrial raw materials, rose oil can be refined to produce rose oil essence, rose cream, rose water and nutritious canned food. Buds and roots can be used as medicine, rational qi, blood, convergence effect. Rose oil in the international and domestic market is 4-6 times the price of gold. County planted roses, one hundred years ago, the formation of scale commodity production, exported outside the province. 1988 planted 300 acres, concentrated in Yao Miaoxiang, Ju Xing, Zhao Guan, Oz, Luo _set_s, etc. township (town) sporadic planting. An annual output of 25,000 kg of flowers, acquired more than 20,000 kg. Second, red melon seeds Red melon seeds, red melon seeds that are important export products prefecture. Hanshan color crimson red melon seeds, uniform size, thin shell and flesh, unique flavor, by the Hong Kong and Macao compatriots and the National Consumer Southeast favorite. Areas mainly in JUXING, stream, lake three semi township (town). Since 1985, about 4,000 acres planted. An annual output of 200 to 250 tons of red melon seeds, the acquisition of more than 200 tons. Third, water chestnuts County planted a long history. Well-known varieties of "Su chestnut", "community water chestnut." Especially Sue chestnut, dark red skin color, flesh pale, thin, sweet, fine quality, low residue, water chestnuts is listed as the best varieties. Water chestnuts nutritious, containing 1.5% protein, carbohydrate 21%, fat 0.1%. Medicinal product has broken crucial, hemostatic, anti-malaria, detoxification, pox, sober and other effects, and can be made of starch, noodles, caramel, wine. Resistant storage, transportation, vegetables and fruits in the market play a regulatory role, is a favorite winter vegetables and fruit. Water chestnuts county distribution. The main origin with South Zhang Tuan Township, 1988 planted area of about 700 acres, the annual output of more than 300 tons, mainly to export canned Bengbu processing. Fourth, lily Scientific name Hemerocallis, ancient lotus. Liliaceae, perennial herb. The flowers contain a variety of nutrients rich in sulfur amino hormone, niacin, riboflavin, carotene, ascorbic acid, protein, etc., is not only a dried vegetable treasures, as well as sedative, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, blood, urine, through milk, stomach other effects. The main origin of pottery factory town Sita administrative villages. Town, stream, Zhang Gong, Oz and other township (town) have grown. Since 1982, the county planted about 300 acres, with an annual output more than 10,000 kg. V. zhaoguan silver to be tea Silver tea must be created in 1984. Pekoe Phi body shape, like a needle as required. GAO lasting aroma, taste glycol, liquor color clear, bright, light green leaves uniform homogeneous. Picked before Qingming single bud or a bud made. Length, size, weight, color and luster. 1984,1986,1987, at the Chaohu area famous tea review meeting, the three top award. In 1986, Chinese tea Branch tea silver required to make a written appraisal. Famous tea experts, tea Anhui Agricultural College Department Professor Chen Chuan, 1987 visit the guide plucking technique that silver to be distinctive shape of tea, good quality, in line with standard tea. In the same year, zhaoguan silver tea plucking techniques required in the "Chinese Tea" Phase II published. Products on the market by consumers appreciated. Origin, mainly long hill, Liu Wu, Fang Zhao and other tea plantation. 1988, 40 kg of dry tea production. Six zhaoguan pine needle tea Pine needle tea, due to tight end shape, round straight, very cut, like pine needles named. Refreshing fragrance lasting, clear soup, Yedinenlv bright. Before Grain Rain, one of the early development of picking a bud and two leaves and a bud made. 3 to 3.5 cm long shoots, the size of uniform homogeneous consistency. In 1985, the famous tea in Chaohu review, zhaoguan pine needle tea received a top award. In 1987, "Chinese Tea" Phase II, published zhaoguan pine needle tea plucking techniques. Origin, mainly long hill, Liu Wu, Tong and other tea plantation. 1988, 4000 kg of dry tea production. Seven Fukuyama Fu Shan nurturing seedlings saplings longer history. Qing dynasty Daiji Village (1875 to 1908) the township farmers cultivate Masson pine saplings planted outside except from and to overseas sales. After the founding of Fu Shan mass breeding rise. 1963 Spring Wuhu Administrative Office of Forestry nursery held a spot in the region Daiji village. After the meeting, the village was sent to the Division of Wuwei County family friends do breeding techniques counselor. After the Third Plenary Session of the CPC, the township nursery near acres annually. Foster the development of a single pine seedlings to cultivate fir, pine outside pool cedar, fir and other timber, fruit and nut trees and flowers and many other varieties. In 1983, Fu Shan established seed company, specialized distribution of seedlings and seeds. The township of seedlings produced, in addition to supply the county afforestation, but also exported to more than 40 cities and counties in the province and Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Henan and other provinces. Eight, bellflower Kikyo aka big medicine, mountain bell flowers, four leafy vegetables, as Campanulaceae perennial herb, is expensive medicines. The roots of medicine. Roots fleshy, conical, color white, quality tough. Taste sweet, bitter ponder, has anti-inflammatory, wide lower gas, Xuanfei, cold, phlegm and other effects, is widely used in medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, Western medicine formulations. Most mountainous county are distributed. 1965 acquisition of 83,500 kg, the second largest in the province. 1970-1985, the total amount of 150,600 kg acquisitions. As the years a lot of excavation, bellflower resources decreasing. 1986 bellflower foster home-grown success. IX smyrnioides Smyrnioides. Commonly known as the Valley radish, Umbelliferae perennial herb. Is one of the expensive medicines county. The roots of medicine. Root thick, stubby were cylindrical or spindle. Sweet and bitter cold, nourishing fluid, lungs, phlegm, cough, Liver and stomach, detoxification, attending pyrophlegm cough, dyspnea, inverse, dizziness, vomiting, red eyes, vaginal discharge, canker sores and other treatment. Mainly in zhaoguan, praised Hill hilly areas, the early 1970s and 1980s, a large amount of the acquisition, the acquisition of 40,000 kilograms most years. Popular coastal provinces, municipalities and Southeast Asia. Due to the long-term acquisition of a large, resource decline, the mid-1980s yields. X. Xu Changqing Xu Changqing, also known as tooth decay away, Happy bamboo, as Luo Moke perennial herb. Medicinal roots, stems or whole plant with roots. Located in the Taihu Lake Hill, Yangshan, hills and other hilly areas. Mainly used for pain, cough, water swelling, blood detoxification, gallstones, kidney stones very good effect. Prepare for the cold medicines in history. With modern scientific progress, Xu Changqing medicinal value increased market shortage in short supply. In 1979, the county began a large number of acquisitions. To 1986, acquired a total of 13,823 kg. Which in 1981 acquired 4582 kg. XI, Gynostemma Gynostemma for Cucurbitaceae Gynostemma herbaceous perennial Panzhi. Synonyms little bitter medicine, public Luo pot, roots everywhere. Mainly in the Taihu Lake Hills, hills area. August 1985, the county zoning herbal resources survey and survey team first discovered outside the industry, by experts, recognized as sparse flowers Pentaphyllum. Later found two Gynostemma pentaphyllum and beak fruit varieties. Gynostemma is the rare herbs, medicinal roots and the whole plant. Since the 1980s, research by domestic and foreign medical experts found that Gynostemma contains dozens of saponin, have lower serum neutral fat, total cholesterol levels and prevention of infectious hepatitis, pyelonephritis function. Treatment of bone cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer and other 20 kinds of cancer have a significant effect. Its anti-inflammatory detoxification, cough expectorant effect is also strong, treatable chronic bronchitis. Twelve, velvet Plum velvet antler velvet and horses. Deer antler, also known as Rattus Velvet, Velvet flowers. Most have 1-2 branches. Red deer antler, also known as green furry, bulky than the plum velvet, more branches. Origin, County South Lake Mountain deer farms. With an annual output of more than 4000 Velvet both. Mainly sold to Shanxi, Jiangxi, Fujian and other places. Antler is precious herbs, sweet, salty, warm, non-toxic. There Pantocrinum major nutrients, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and egg hormone "estrone" and other organic matter. Function: Zhuang Yuan Yang, qi and blood, benefits essence, strong bones. Antler as ingredients in Chinese medicine more varieties. XIII, crabs As early as in the Qing Dynasty, the county Sanchahe crab that is a generally healthy, meat, fat yellow full, unique flavor, known outside the province. According to experience to talk about: the Sanchahe crab Yang placed on a glass plate, it can automatically turn over, he places the crabs can not. Crab a weight of about 150 grams general, tender meat, eggs thick cream thick, delicious and nutritious. It is measured per 100 grams of fresh crab meat, containing 14 grams of protein for pigs, fish 5 times more fat and carbohydrate content of freshwater shrimp four times, 70 times the vitamin A and riboflavin levels are high, also contains trace elements calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, iron, etc., can promote human growth, enhance disease resistance and other medicinal value. 80 years, with an annual output of more than 50 tons of crab, marketing at home and abroad. XIV chicks One focus is the origin of Hanshan counties along the chicks. Annual hatching chickens, ducks, geese number one million, sold to East, South, Northeast dozen provinces and cities. County chicks, mainly by incubation Square (also known as Kang Square) hatch a long history. Long-haul sales, considered a good way to schedule forthcoming hatching (commonly known as the dipper eggs) Sinotrans, the destination of the birds. Ducklings prices, more expensive than the male of female. Square hatched ducklings master to pinching anus, male and female self-minute, one hundred losing one. In 1983, the county's Square 37 hatch, hatching chicks 595000, 5682000 ducklings, goslings 1175000. In 1988, the development of 63 square hatch, hatching chicks, ducks, geese over 9.42 million only. Sixteen, honey County nectar plants more, there is rape, milk vetch, beans, sesame, corn, soybeans, cotton, tea, acacia, etc. According to the survey, in 1984 the major nectar plant 18.03 million acres, of which 8.31 acres of canola, milk vetch 6.26 acres, 3.46 acres of cotton. Honey, rely mainly on foreign Fangfeng households. County Beekeeping 1970s. 1988 833 bee boxes. Every spring canola flower, milk vetch, acacia flowers when open, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and other places beekeeping households to Hanshan Fang Feng, the production of honey (including royal jelly) place to sell. Acquisition of 12 to 150,000 kg of honey, 1985, the acquisition of 205,000 kg. To milk vetch, acacia nectar is excellent. Handicrafts A copper gate fireworks Fireworks, commonly known as "put flowers", once renowned. Qing Xianfeng years (1851-1861), copper gateway town surnamed flower shop started to develop explosive fireworks. With nitrate, antimony, magnesium and other minerals as raw materials, when burned, emits red, yellow, blue, purple and other colors, high brightness; then paper, wire, wire, etc., will need to do varieties, sub-tie a multi-level, the number of aircraft stalls, according to the sequence of time and need to burn low, coupled with different gunpowder, fuses, it becomes fixed in a Penjia inside. When fireworks, as long as the first fuse ignited gunpowder in fireworks will be driven into the sky. With each layer individually lit fuse, colorful fireworks show will be a variety of forms in the audience. If "diffusing", "three sheep tentacles", "cat butterflies flutter", "gun fight Atlantic City", "stars" and so on. Also produced slogans appeared to make fireworks continued shiny two to three minutes, such as "annual surplus", "bumper harvest", "Long live Chairman Mao", "Long live the Communist Party" and so on. Highly praised by the people. 50-60 years, copper brake Chen Shang Yan, Shen Guangliang, over Dashun, etc., are produced each year a number of fireworks sold in Hefei, Anqing, Beijing and other cities. 1952, over Dashun invited to Beijing fireworks by state leaders. Since the production of fireworks dangerous, young people do not want to learn, after the 1960s, very few people make. Second, carved doors Huan Huan Gate, also known as Dr. Chen, hanging money. County convention, the Spring Festival every household door lintel joy stick, to celebrate. According to legend, the Ming and Qing dynasties, Southwest County Town this forest head wear, Hu floor area, there is the traditional engraved paper crafts - Huan door. Engraved by use of knife, carved in red paper and all kinds of auspicious patterns auspicious words, to cause the Chinese New Year festive atmosphere. Pattern of "Dragon and Phoenix", "Ssangyong dispute Pearl," "Danfengchaoyang" and so on. Words of "Gods Choi-hi," "Fortune," "Four Seasons peace" and so on. Content is constantly updated. Bent along so far, for a long time without failure. Pao Shan Yan Zhuang, Huan Bao Zhuang two villages carved doors and longer history. Every fallow, and everyone engraved paper has become a major revenue sideline. Third, blown sugar Buddha Blown sugar, also known as pinching clever, called "gas Han." Method: In the taffy in blending colorants, blowing into a variety of exquisite items sold to children. Sugar blowing items small size, bright color, crystal bright, vivid, both to eat, but also to play, favored by children. Began in the late Qing Zhang blown sugar today Tuan Cheng Tun rural villagers Zheng Shengxiang, after spread, started blowing, only knives, whistles, a dozen varieties of gourd, after constantly updated, now blown planes, guns, cars, pagoda and birds, animals, flowers and other nearly 100 varieties. Since the reform and opening up, the annual winter slack season, there are over 60 only Tun Cheng, vice sugar bear out. Minority in the county, most to Hefei, Tongling city street operations. Fourth, the prime velvet painting Plain velvet painting, traditional Chinese painting skills are absorbed to bird feathers as raw material to the needle as pen, ink painted velvet-generation, processing and refining. Prepared animal, realistic shape, colorful, lifelike, gives three-dimensional. Ge Chang Chang Tuan Long _set_s administrative villages and townships before the system prime velvet painting, process plant has been _set_ up, the system more varieties. Such as small double dog, panda, tiger hill, down the tiger, three-dimensional landscapes and so on. The "cat" more types, shapes and sizes. Such as gold and silver cat, sitting cat, feeding cats. 1984 plain velvet painting attend the Canton Fair, participated in the fall of 1985, the township enterprises in product fairs, awarded departmental standards. "Two cats flowers", "double play cat fish", "Nowata Unmanned horizontal" and other works, held in Budapest, Hungary, August 20, 1988 "Asian Products Fair" exhibition, and as folk arts Tute items donated Taiwan, Hong Kong and the United States, Japan and friends, was highly praised, Five color bar County folk tie color, long history, bar lights, bar spirit into two categories. Among them, the bar lights more common. Yuncao, copper gates, head of the forest, the stream, giant Hing township, has to do lantern custom color bar, Harvest, to celebrate the festival. Many different types of lights, such as lantern, rabbit lamp, fine mussels, shrimp fine, fine crab lights. There are old car which dragon dragon, dragon, dragon roll, long queue. There are fairy lights, such as Hop Immortals, Gods Samsung, eight holes gods and so on. Miscellaneous again is light, such as boats, cars sedan, pick flowers, baskets of flowers and various lights. Lantern no fixed style, thanks fixer conceptual design. Ju Xing Taiping Township old artist Ding Shanzhi administrative villages, he studied tie color process, he tied the revolving door, Shadeng, lantern particularly beautiful, loved by the masses. Six, paper cutting County copper gates, praise the mountain area, folk paper-cut process is relatively common. Using a tissue, a pair of scissors, cut out a variety of clever flowers, birds, fish, and costume characters, fat dolls and other flat decorative arts, beautification of life, working people deeply loved. Usually always seen with a clip, described as "wonderful cut flower" on home furnishings, gifts and festive holiday windows. In recent years, young people pursue "Western" and traditional paper-cut crafts rarely study. Seven, Cangshan whetstone Whetstone is a specialty of Cangshan County, Hongwu years (1371), that Chua rough cut stone in the hills, making abrasive. Their skills are not rumor. 1966 until the founding of the Cangshan grindstone factory was established, close family names beginning apprentice. Annual sales of more than 30 million pieces, more than 500 tons. Whetstone coarse stone, fine stone points. Rough stone yellow high hardness, brittleness strong, suitable for paper, printing and other enterprises to sharpen cutting tools; small stone color green, shiny, slightly lower hardness, toughness, suitable for scissors plants, slaughterhouses, food plants, such as tool sharpening . Some light and heavy industrial machine parts, also with a fine stone mill. After sharpening knives or mill, shiny blade, small flat, not rusty. The advantages far better than artificial abrasive wheel. Specifications of more than a dozen varieties of small, long, double, Green Party rough and so on. Weight 25-50 kg chunk millstone, suitable for large-scale water mill machine parts and tools, small millstone weight from 1.5 to 3.5 kg, suitable for a variety of household tools. Products are exported to Shanghai, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hebei and other provinces and cities. Famous dish wines First, the dishes Stuffed Duck Stuffed Duck, family, feast excellent cuisine. Method: duck fat, post-mortem to the hair wash, to open a gap in the tail of the hybrid and the cartilage removed to fragrant rice, gingko nuts or seeds, chestnuts and green onion and other condiments, filled into the duck belly, put pot with a little water, simmer Dunlan, can be eaten. Color, aroma and taste, not greasy mouth fatness. Fried snapper Turtle, commonly known as sand turtle, turtle. Method: Turtle a heavy O.5 kg or more, add onions, ginger and other condiments, fried into the water. Its delicious taste and high nutritional value. According to modern medical science, inhibit cancer cells, is the finest dishes. Grilled meat side Grilled meat side, also known as roast party is essential county do grand feast dishes, 70 years of history. Ingredients: pork a box (optional thin pork) about 2.5 to 3 kg, sesame oil, sugar 40 grams, 60 grams sweet sauce. Method: Wash the skin with rice water, while washing scratch. When roasted with Tiecha crossed, the first five or six mature Kaozhi, apply sesame oil on the skin, while Tu roasted, grilled, thin knife to cut into square pieces of meat, dipped in sweet sauce or sugar to eat, taste sweet delicious. Roast duck Duck fame has 100 years of history. Ingredients: ducks one, weighing 2 kg or more, sesame oil, sugar, 100 grams, 150 grams sweet sauce. Method: Wash the duck slaughter miscellaneous belly with Tiecha the whole duck roasted on charcoal fire fork, while roasted duck side coated with sesame oil on the skin. When eating the duck and cut into small square slices, dipped in sweet sauce to eat (sweet sauce made with sugar) and taste delicious. This arts today only a few people can do. Steamed carp Steamed carp, before the founding of the county is commonly used high-end cuisine, unique flavor. Ingredients: fresh carp and weighs about O.4 kg flower oil network piece. Ingredients are mushrooms, pork, spices have onions, ginger, sugar, soy sauce. Method: cut the fish, remove the bones, washed, and then the ingredients and spices into the maw, with flowers oil net wrap steamed, then gun oil. Taste tender and delicious. Aberdeen cock vinegar Aberdeen vinegar cock is the stream, forest head dishes. Ingredients; Aberdeen rooster, weighs about O.8 kg. Seasoning: soy flour, soy sauce, sugar, rice vinegar. Method: Wash the chicken slaughter to the hair, eviscerated, cut the chicken diced chicken with soy flour, soy sauce, mixing, boiling vegetable oil into the pan fried, cooked on a plate, sprinkled with sugar, vinegar consumption. Sweet taste delicious. Second, the name of the point Cheonggyecheon Guanyin sugar Cheonggyecheon Guanyin sugar, white jade, sweet as jelly, crispy and delicious, the name Chi outside the province. Legend has it that it was developed in the Tang Dynasty stream this sugar. The shape of the Goddess of Mercy fingers, hence the name Guanyin sugar and take Guanyin Tranquility meaning. Guanyin sugar ingredients known to produce fine. Guanyin made of sugar per 15 kg, 12.75 kg of pure sugar, caramel made of glutinous rice mixed with 2.25 kg springs 9 kg, while suffering into the pot. The key technology is to master the furnace. Heat to that sample "water quenched" (also useful for tasting), about one minute time out, with fingers crushed, such as issuing subtle "Crash chirp" sound, out of Guanyin sugar on white, delicate, shiny, there are lotus Kong, import crisp, sweet and delicious, chewing no residue. Elsewhere in the county with the same raw materials, processing methods, and the stream of sugar compared to the Goddess of Mercy, there are two flaws can not be improved, that is, without lotus hole, there is waste. According to several decades of experience in the old master sugar talk, mainly stream spring, so unique. Crystal Dumplings Crystal Dumplings, Dumplings, also known as candy hearts, the town is famous bee ring early, about 200 years old. The main raw materials: fine sugar, flour, raw lard. Ingredients: flour, plum, osmanthus, peach, green their names and so on. Method: Mix the flour with water marinated, knead the dough, roll into a thin sheet; using the remaining raw materials, ingredients to make stuffing, wrapped into the bark, on the steamer steamed. Its sweet taste, fat but not greasy, delicious. Renowned around several counties. Dumpling sauce Butter dumplings, also known as glutinous rice dumpling, is the county seat catering famous breakfast. Method: glutinous rice flour Qi Cheng, after three percent indica rice flour and mix thoroughly to push into the hollow corporation; raw lard (or pork), plum, osmanthus, peach, green their names and other raw materials to make the stuffing, the kneaded into the group , put the steamer steamed. Roll out on glutinous rice, glutinous rice called group; does not roll rice, egg group called the light. Sweet and delicious, distinctive flavor. Gansi County Gansi produce fine. Good quality dry sub, one can cross the 13 to 16 layers, 10 layers generally cross. After the cut, such as fine lines, tough and continuous. Mikiko production is also very particular about soybeans to fine grinding, leaching fine paste, do not pick the leather. Processing this Gansi, skills should be very skilled, general apprentice not. Dry cut wire is good, good hot, add a little garlic, spinach (or celery), red pepper flakes (or tender ginger), shrimp, sugar and other ingredients, pour sesame oil, soy sauce can be. Eat soft and refreshing, both well-known tea point is Zuojiu share, unique flavor, fame. Third, wines Chen Xiang Yun Yun incense wine, wine is a traditional health and nutrition, County yuncao brewery. Before the founding of the town yuncao that produced this wine, the more famous. 1950s, wineries yuncao collected traditional recipes and Shanxi Trimeresurus wine recipes, wine incense transformation shipped to vintage wine as wine base, formulated with sugar and Codonopsis, Angelica dozen medicine. Crystal wine quality, the wine mellow, unique flavor, welcomed by consumers. 80 years, according to the National alcoholic products development, factory technicians GLACIOLOGY, Huang Andong, aqua hair and other research and development of third-generation transport incense wine to wine as wine base, combined with bergamot, cinnamon, white chrysanthemums and other precious Chinese medicine extract juice , with a special refining process. Alcohol from 60 degrees to 30 degrees, 18 degrees, 60 degrees Brix. Jin Huangyue eye color, clear and transparent, with a mellow aroma, mellow entrance, wine coordination, nutrient-rich features, is young and old seasons drink alcohol, consumption of a variety nourishing fitness function. Products 1988 11 menstrual identified by Provincial Health Food Association. December was the first China Food Expo Bronze. The annual output of 122 tons was exported to Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and other cities. Yuncao special song Yuncao special song, developed in 1985, the winery is yuncao fist-effective products. _Select_ upper sorghum, corn, barley, wheat, peas as the main raw material, using a unique production process brewing. Jiuse clear and transparent, entrance rich aroma, sweet alcohol Shuang net aftertaste. October 1986, the old pit mud optimize the use of artificial cultivation, innovative brewing technology, production, quality has greatly improved. To meet the needs of consumers at all levels, while developing special song yuncao series of wine: 50 degrees yuncao special song, 53 degrees yuncao special song and so on. In 1986, yuncao special song in Chaohu area assessment cocktail, with the highest score as "local wines." 1988 annual sales of 1,050 tons.
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Hanshan customs
First, Festivals Traditional festivals Spring Festival three days of the first lunar month as "Spring Festival." Young and old dressed in a new, every family _set_ off firecrackers (started this morning to "take years", three days late "to send in" height), people happy, met and exchanged greetings. Started this morning master of the house the family incense rates worship ancestors, younger elders bowed down. Between Spring Festival, relatives and neighbors to each other Happy New Year. Happy New Year from carrying certain gifts, thanks to those who are prepared seeds, fruits and other items hospitality. Diet points early in the evening meals (morning and evening meals in there). Breakfast tea, eat breakfast, noodles or Lantern classes. Sumptuous dinner dishes. Three-day Spring Festival family also vegetarians. After the founding of the People's Government had advocated revolutionizing the Spring Festival, the abolition of bad habits, keep good morals, and initiated a new wind. Agencies and organizations have given families of martyrs New Year, sympathy elderly, and the Spring Festival party held Spring Festival gathering activities. Lunar New Year Lantern Festival is the Lantern Festival, the county called "small year." Lantern breakfast to show reunion. The evening, around the county over the lanterns, there are dragon, flowers to pick and stilted form (and the founding of the Republic of China early this custom prevailed in recent years, no). After the Lantern Festival, mass entertainment, visiting friends and other activities have become rare, Minyan said "Halfmoon eat rice (corrected on 15), we put something to do." The summer solstice is the shepherd of the festival. In that day the old cattle can dissipate in the wild. In addition to the county polder, other areas there are "refining Valley pier" practices ("valley pier" homonym "Raritan Valley," blending "bumper harvest" of Italy). Before the summer solstice, the village shepherd in a pasture base a mound, high Zhang Xu, has long been a center of the prepared planting dead trees, tree Dike to firewood, the summer solstice in the early morning fire burning, the flame higher the more auspicious. The summer solstice, the parents give the shepherd boy to buy a new hat, peach, firecrackers and other gifts. After breakfast, prepare the food and wine to cattle farmers' valley pier "before the incense worship" cattle king "and then shared with the shepherd boy in this picnic. After the founding of the PRC, with the popularity of rural primary education, school year children are enrolled. "Refining Valley pier" custom gradually waste. County still popular custom of eating fried beans, Minyan: "Eat Lidou summer solstice, summer is not lost." Dano fifth lunar month, as the Dragon Boat Festival. Breakfast tea, mung bean cake and eat dumplings. Is glutinous rice dumplings, glutinous rice, respectively, or dates, green beans, ham, meat and other raw materials mix with fresh Ashiba wrapped into, fresh and delicious, the food must be used for the Dragon Boat Festival. Let abundance noon feast, drinking realgar wine, dinner as usual. Old, County thought the height cult poison gas that day, mostly associated with the evil customs. That day, eat garlic, salted duck eggs to realgar Sasa in the residence, ear, nose and forehead and other parts applied to children, at noon the iris, Ai cut hanging by the door; Wall Kui portrait in the classroom; give children hanging "Dragon Kam" (This brocade interior garlic, camphor, realgar, Chen powder and other things to sew on fabric, scented), wearing tiger-head shoes, hanging longevity lock, surrounded embroidered Wudu (snakes, spiders, centipedes, scorpions Tiger) pocket stomach. After the founding of these practices have been rare After the Dragon Boat Festival, County Yuxi River, Qing River, victorious River and the River Chuhe and other villagers have custom boat race, local people called "dragon boat", when the contest, Hanoi dragon boat races, the crowds on the shore flowing, warm atmosphere. This activity is generally to terminate early 26th lunar month. Including North customs, the Dragon Boat Festival day per person to eat a few apricots and mulberries, Minyan said: "Dragon Boat Festival to eat apricots, one year is not sick, eating mulberry Dragon Boat Festival, a year without harm sore." County have this festival to the elders worship practices Festival. Autumn Lunar August 15, ranking among the fall for Mid-Autumn Festival, commonly known as Mid-Autumn Festival. Breakfast eating glutinous rice cake, dinner with a duck-based dishes. Night outdoor _set_ting seats, _set_ new autumn fruits (such as water chestnut, persimmon, pomegranate, etc.) and the moon cake, firecrackers in tribute month, thereafter, the whole family of taste. Tribute months a vulgar, old very particular, rare in recent years. On the eve of the festival, such as the county everyone to bring gifts to the elders worship moon cake festival. On the last day of the Lunar New Year, commonly known as "New Year's Eve." That day, everyone will be dealt with chores, going out of the population should try to get home on this day. Posted on the door couplets, firecrackers, the family gathered together, eat dinner. Formerly, in the evening the whole family Zuoshou night, as "stay up." In recent years, the popularity of television, family reunion watch CCTV Spring Festival evening show. The above number of county folk festival is the major traditional festivals, in addition, more influential festivals: So the old days of spring incense, lanterns, firecrackers. Mutual friends and family, please liquor. Known as saying "like Chinese New Year Year", the after the founding weak. On the seventh day of the Lunar month seven, commonly known as "the seven." That day, every family ancestor gods incense to pray, pray for a year of peace. Breakfast eggs, sugar, cakes and the like Bianshi, when the dinner, the first sound of firecrackers, after the family dinner. This section fifties gradually waste. February masses known as the "Land Day" and the "rise of the dragon." During the day of the party offering the villagers land, evening play "dragon." After the founding of the waste. Here a few days before the holiday Qingming County that continue to worship graves, as the climax of the festival, the Festival stopped. After the founding institutions, factories and schools, community organizations and cadres, workers, students to lay a wreath at the tomb of the martyr, the grave to commemorate the martyrs. Old, County willow hanging at home, so the day off door to ward off evil gas. This waste. Ghost Lunar July 15, commonly known as "ghost day." Is the evening before at home behind the house burning household paper ancestors. After the founding of this vulgar gradually waste. September 29 was the beginning of the Lunar Chung Yeung Festival Chongyang, County advocate climb, local literati Ao feast held together, poems and couplets. At the winter solstice County ancestors graves that date to continue until New Year's Eve. Minyan; "to the grave on the winter solstice, the Ching Ming grave on the front." For the earth is also the graves that date. Statutory holidays New Year's Republic of China statutory holidays: January 1; Arbor Day: March 12; Teacher's Day: June 3; National Day: October 10. PRC statutory holidays New Year's Day: January 1; International Women's Day: March 8; Arbor Day: March 12; International Labour Day: May 1; Youth: May 4; Nurses Day: 5 May 12, 2009; International Children's Day: June 1; Communist Party of China's Birthday: July 1; Army Day: August 1; Teacher's Day: September 10 (beginning in 1984); National Day: October 1 . These festivals, holidays or certain government regulations, or the appropriate organization celebrations, warm atmosphere. Regional festival Zhang Zhang even a village for the elderly and even a section of the Department of Fu Shan village government. 1984, negotiated the masses, since that year, the annual winter solstice festival for the village for the elderly. Day called the village gathered over 60 years old by the mayor, and a banquet to celebrate. Second, weddings and funerals Marriage Before the founding of the county marriage more to "parents to enrich people" arranged, pay attention to a good match. Its program is divided into engagement toward festival, sent the day, marry, weddings, downtown housing and other steps. " Engagement party parents (mostly man) phase after the other, that please matchmaker Yue He. If other parents are satisfied with the parties that requested Mr. Yin and Yang Geng eight children (the so-called G VIII, refers to annual birthday, month, day, time of the Lunar), such as consistency, choose an auspicious day, fill out young men Gengtie, prepare home dowry, by a matchmaker to the woman, and the woman Gengtie back, the man that entertained friends, neighbors, announced their engagement. After the engagement towards the festival, the annual Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival worship the man to the woman. Wedding etiquette year's Mid-Autumn Festival is particularly grand, the woman relatives are all gifts objects, gifts generally moon cake, duck, tobacco, alcohol, etc., commonly known as "drag crisp." Delivery day "drag crisp", the man that invited Mr. Yin and Yang choose marriage, indicating precautions, and told the woman, that the "free day." While "positive ritual" to send the woman's parents, "on behalf of the ceremony," the woman's parents, siblings and relatives to send (recipient salute to the wedding congratulations). The woman receiving the "days" after gifts. Will prepare a dowry according to the actual situation of the family and the amount of male 方彩礼. As the saying goes: "Ah marry wealthy family posted the money, the money only married households Ah, poor families to marry off the money Ah." Married a month before the wedding, the woman decreasing diet, particularly three days before the wedding, that the "buckle Tea Food." When married, the man home side banquet, thank the media, one side of the organization team to marry the bride. Orientation team consists of former sedan line, trumpeter then continued along the way drums, the sound of firecrackers, beaming. Included in the north with customs, when the man from the car, put the car in a rooster, a foot warmer, back to the car, the woman with a hen, a soil base, and combine in pairs, the bride did not forget her family's homeland meaning. In front of the car to the woman, the woman closed the door, the man at the door Gun with reminders and to continue to door delivery of a certain amount of money - the coins wrapped in red paper, that the "reminder door package." A woman with Gun in the door. Bridal sedan chair before, first of all change into the man brought the "shroud" (shroud lines to prepare for the death of the elderly clothes, intended to put longevity). Parents took delivery to the food, do not eat, the brothers took over, which means leaving her family's clothing jobs. Then the bride standing on the cups filled with rice, brother of the sedan chair back, and accompanied her to the man's family, that the "send pro." Bridal sedan chair from the beginning that crying until my husband, that the "Weeping." Car to the front of the man, (queen wife couple, who have children and women's) in a car by the next _set_ of two round pockets "to send their loved ones" back Alighting bride, bride stepped on the bag, alternating walking to the front of the hall with pocket , called "passaging" ("Biography bag" homonym). Weddings the bride and groom to the main room that wedding. One preparing for the wedding, Zaibai man ancestor parents, three couples for worship. Baibi into the bridal chamber. After the wedding, the couple drink two cups of tea pass, after Xiangpei by the Boys & Girls, reunion dinner. Downtown housing evening, the village o relatives are to "make a new house." Practices "for three days, regardless of size," that both young and old can be noisy room, when downtown housing, one that auspicious words, a good answer, warm atmosphere. In 1951, the state promulgated the "marriage", to promote freedom of marriage, marriage new office. Gradual abolition of arranged marriages in rural areas, with the abolition of G eight, Zuojiao, weddings and other old customs, old customs rest still hit. Urban Youth married, generally with their free love, marriage registration, and then entertain family and friends to celebrate both men and women, distribute candy. Or travel to get married, or hold mass wedding (1988, Dongshan, Nine were 3 pairs, five pairs of youth organizing mass wedding), marriage Jane do to become a new social trend. After the late 1970s, a small number of urban and rural people presenting extravagant wedding trends, the man _set_ to prepare the bride price, house, furniture, appliances, bicycles and other things to the car to marry; woman also repairing a rich dowry. Funeral Died after the funeral. Its programs are: the dead body scrub, cross-dressing shroud (commonly known as "old clothes"), the ancient system of five shroud collar three waist, namely five tops, three pants. Poor family who, in order to fake fake collar waist with its hundreds of generations of feet. Changing his shoes (commonly known as the old shoes), red cloth soft-soled shoes. Chest pressure plow mirror cover. A toilet paper face mask, called "masked paper." Put a mouth coins, known as "mouth-containing money." After the corpse before the coffin parked for some time, is "cold corpse." When the coffin, the coffin before the end of evenly placed fist-sized bag of lime, the number to the age of the deceased shall prevail. Corpse _set_ on it, then placed the coffin on two benches, according to certain rules to park in the main room. Fragrant oil lamps lit beneath Changming, called "seven lamps." Front of the lamp for the dead man card, _insert_ the white paper, called "Evocation streamers." Former card points candles, incense front of a bowl of rice, a boiled egg upright on rice, in-line pair of chopsticks, called "fell down meal." Dutiful son (the son of the deceased) to the night vigil mourning, relatives and friends also take turns "sit Night" companionship. In the meantime, when relatives come to offer condolences, dutiful son should be at the door Guijie, before the funeral, make friends with the deceased one last time, then seal the lid firmly, _select_ the burial day Lunar single day. When the funeral, the dutiful son kneeling eight Han door to "Dragon bar", "long rope" and "Funeral bars" and other funeral with pallbearers mountains, crying relatives mourn sent. Coffin to the cemetery, old customs to cover up the straw, three years after the choice of sites buried. After 50 years, they direct burial. The third day of the funeral, the women to the graveyard ritual, known as "complex mountain." Seven, reeds and other things to tie a small ladder against the walls lead souls back home visitation. If the deceased was elderly (over sixty), after the burial, the family has to put on a large banquet hosted relatives and friends came to offer condolences, known as "do white wedding." May 1977, the county town of the peak ring built a crematorium. In the same year, the county advocate "repeal burial, cremation implementation" of the new fashion. From the construction field to the end of 1988, the county cremation, the deceased cremated enterprises accounted for the majority of the staff. The specific procedures are: Unit Post obituary, described its history, assessment of its merits, the corpse Chen crematorium. Organize relevant personnel to fix a day funeral. Cremation. Retained a box of ashes. Memorial ceremony. Pension the deceased. Hui inhumation, please specialized cleaning at home to wash the dead, wrapped in white cloth was placed in boxes (like a coffin), please imam chanting, carried up by the Muslim relatives of the mountain, with a white cloth and then slowly placed the corpse pit. Relatives stand beneath, above imam Station Soil by chanting ceremony complete that bulldozers. After box back spare. Give birth During pregnancy, her parents should be prepared to wear baby clothing, diapers and other supplies, in-laws then fried "rice overcast child" at the time of labor, that is steamed sticky rice and dried, then roasting pan, commonly known as "the birth of rice" to eat with open blisters after giving birth. After birth, mothers typically a month recuperating, commonly known as "confinement." In the meantime, the family prepare nutritious foods old hen, pork, etc. so that the maternal body to recover. Poor people, before the arrival of the full moon that participate slight maternal labor, postpartum days that even work in the fields. Maternal family is red eggs and other things to bring the good news to her parents and relatives. Baby born three days, you want to take a bath, called "wash dynasties." Wash completed to cover the baby to the door BaiTianDe umbrella (umbrella to avoid the baby Xuexing Qi offended the gods, one that allows the baby from an umbrella against the demons), pray for the grace of God "long life and prosperity." Born on the 9th, to "make nine dynasties." Maternal relatives with her family to congratulate called "free rice porridge." Gifts are generally donated to maternal nutrition, donated to children with hat, ornaments or coins (called "hundred money") and other items, in-laws hosted a hospitality and rebates red eggs and other gifts. Yuncao, copper gate area, "send rice porridge" Do not focus on the nine dynasties that day, my husband is not focused banquet. Seventies and eighties, when urban residents have children, relatives colleagues generally donated to children "hundred money." Concentrate their parents hosted a reward passengers. The annual surplus to a child by my grandmother gifts: collars, bracelets, anklets, longevity lock, decorated with silver nugget Eighteen cap embroidered patterns Doudu gossip, tiger shoes. Meanwhile, the grandmother also give children "grasping Week" - a mirror with a sieve (sieve on rice basket, put a mirror in the basket) put various symbolic items, such as the four treasures, swords model, abacus, Yanzhihuafen and other things , let the children free to crawl to being caught things tend to herald the development of adult children as the future, "grasping Week" most popular in the more affluent families, poor households are more weak. Birthday Celebration Family birthday every year, usually eat egg noodles, I wish longevity. Every integer birthday, such as old, two years old, three years old, etc., then again more general birthday grand. Birthday party in age from six years old to start, once every ten years later, follow the "do not do nine ten" of the vulgar, for example, sixty birthday that advance to the 59 birthday to celebrate. Birthday Celebration of the day, family and friends to bring a birthday ceremony, longevity have clothing, shoes, hats, coins, plaques Shou Shou Union, Shou tea (pasta, eggs, meat and other foods), etc., the owner _set_ up a feast celebrating birthday. The few people made with rice flour and sugar, sweet and delicious peach Baba, scattered to relatives, friends and neighbors. Celebrate the birthday of the vulgar, containing, and with the North prevailed, with the South are more rare. Before the founding of the few bureaucrats landlord to do the birthday of the deceased, in order to extract money, after the founding extinct. Third, the superstitious habits taboo Superstition Buddha lift long drought, no rain, or other folk that carry the Dragon to the field Bodhisattva Square, including the Buddha placed in the Southern custom dry pond bottom, incense, worship pray for rain, until when it rains, it will be invited back to the Buddha temple . If a long illness, then that evil-ridden family home then please go Buffy the Buddha, or Buddha go pharmacy, medicine to cure their purpose. Early every year, Hanshan handed lift Buddha piling customs. The steps are: first night will Bodhisattva jumping a home (known as Block House), each family in the village are to beseech the Lord Buddha bless the good weather, family safe. The next day, the village that is carrying the Buddha visited the village, each village will sound firecrackers to greet. Finally, in order to lift the Buddha who _set_tled position to determine the fatigue strength was good and bad. This technique is the use of fortune row birthdates, physiognomy, tellers and other methods to predict the fate of people. Most astrologers are blind folk traveled fee. Called raw soul child, adult long illness, fever or frightened, it is considered lost soul out. Mother or other family members in the dead of night, in the outdoor side scatter grains shouted sick nicknames, along with other family members answer "come." Whooped to the patient bedside. So for several consecutive nights. Joyous ill elderly family members working towards their old clothes (after the death of clothes), to prepare a coffin; or unmarried young long illness, his family whom married, but the marriage temporarily cohabitation. Collectively referred to as "joyous." Ping opera singing ritual countryside case of plague, fire or other disaster, the villagers are not considered safe, then raising please troupe to sing opera. After the 1960s, the village in order to put the film in general replaced, said the peace sing opera. Or fund raising, please "Hermit" (ie priests) to recite verses, called ritual. These activities are costly, often jointly held by a number of neighboring villages. July 15 is the day lunar festival, folk called "Halloween." People in the evening to a fork in the road, according to the number of ancestors circled burning paper money, and draw a circle to sacrifice growth lonely ghosts. Choose burial after death, local people that ask, "feng shui" Finding the right cemetery (formerly known as "poised") to burial. Folk said: ancestral graveyard is good or bad influence future prosperity of the family, so very careful. Witch magic cure to sit altar (called a marching possessed), scrutinize sick clothes, toward death (called a dead ghost possessed) and other methods, and ash, "spunk", "magic pill" and allow patients taking in order to worship, exorcism, to achieve the purpose of treatment. Before founding these practices mainly popular folk, after the founding, lift Buddha, joyous, etc. Optional cemetery disappeared more than vulgar are rare. Bad habits The main way to bet on gambling, Tui Paijiu, playing mahjong. During the Republic of China, the popularity of gambling, and other towns yuncao open platform allowed gambling to "fight godfathers" (winner drawn from RIVERSIDE) profits. Many gamblers bankrupt due to gambling, their wives and children. The beginning of the founding of the People's Government explicitly prohibition of gambling, gambling convergence. After 70 years, the trend has picked up. Government is not absolutely forbidden repeated. Opium opium production process numerous, expensive, long suction addiction, serious harm to human health. Late Qing period, the county towns are located opium dens, yuncao dozens, Qingxi 9, giant-6. Out dens mostly children and idle gentry of believers. They contaminated with this practice, you can not quit, the family-owned and many people exhausted, onto the street. After the founding of this acquisition to eradicate. Republic of China Town sex prostitution ring peaks yuncao, Oz and other public _set_tings brothel. In 25 years (1936) the local government explicitly ban prostitution, prostitutes from the next turn dark. After the founding of the beginning of extermination. Infanticide late Qing period, poor people unable to raise more children, and lack of birth control surgery, or due to the influence of patriarchal ideology, and more will newborn baby girl drowned. After the founding of the beginning of this vulgar waste. Bound feet late Qing Dynasty, the women advocating bound feet. That is when young girls, parents will be with a cloth, long lines wrapped foot after foot shape adult children still on. When called "lotus feet." In the beginning of this vulgar gradually scrap, now extinct. Contraindications 1. Language Taboo: Died avoid words "dead," and "old man", "death", "gone." Child mortality called "lost." Avoid buying Chinese words "fill a prescription," and "grab tea." The dregs bogey into the garbage, but stepped down in the middle of the road people, so that pedestrians will be sick, "away." Spring Festival on the 3rd bogey Kyrgyzstan say the words (commonly known as broken words). 2. Behavioral taboos; Spring Festival three days bogey beaten child. Avoid rubbing Lantern first day, that is the rub Lantern "from scratch a year playing scratch, no gain"; avoid moving iron, including needlework, knives, shovels and other tools; bogey outside trash, avoid going out Kap Shui. New Year, thanks to festival, visit patients, Marriage Customs send Gengtie, so you must _select_ the section towards morning. Carried avoid the afternoon or evening. In case of holidays or red (marriage) white (mourning) wedding avoid breaking the crockery, the case of the saying "kill" and "broken pieces (year after year) peace," and other words Solutions bogey. The first month of the new marriage bogey empty bed, if nobody is home in bed with two pole generations; women at first marriage bogey Spring Festival with her husband in her parents living together; widow or remarried women avoid places out of weddings and funerals . Lift the patient when the patient is required to make a doctor foot forward; lift the dead makes the dead head forward. To airing every village when the funeral via firecrackers, otherwise it will affect the village is considered safe; those who died in the field, avoid the corpse carried home; shroud material hanged wool or fur products, the application of silk, cotton fabric. Child birth or sudden illness when the boy, his head hanging door mirrors, outsiders see into the threshold of that visit is not only at the door greeting. Such as maternal full moon, after the child recovered, remove the mirror solution bogey. Mothers in the postpartum month bogey door into another home, shop door (commonly known as bad door) not bogey. Baby must first go to grandma with pot soot blackened nose, body plug peach branches, back beam of red tape, so evil by magic. 3. Other contraindications Magpies avoid afternoon called, commonly known as "Morning Joy, Evening funeral." Avoid heard the hooting of owls at night. Commonly known as the harbinger of its calls "a more fire, two more funerals, called a three-shift four more daylight." Kids eat eggs (commonly known as roe), do not know the number that eat; eat poultry house did not hatch into eggs, such as chickens, ducks, geese, eggs, commonly known as "jump egg", that food is not smart. When building, housing the beam (wooden sword) and houses gable (soil sword) are people avoid facing the front door to the main room and incense, otherwise it will affect the people of peace. Bogey on the front of people's chimneys people behind the door. Fourth, the basic necessities of life Clothes Republican period clothing, farmers from woven homespun (commonly known as the "home weaving") to clothing, color, mostly red, green and blue tricolor. Summer with belts, a treaty Jian Pi five feet long coarse linen. On a winter coat, cardigan style male to female, mostly large cover flap; under a harem trousers, kids clothes tend to be brothers legend, saying: "The new boss, old cock, Bubu cassock cassock is the youngest." Squire Regal summer wear calico gown, women wear cheongsam, Luoqun; winter with coats (texture of sheepskin or fox), cover jacket. Spring mostly tunic, gown and chaps based. Early days, mainly followed the old habits, the main use of fine cloth fabric, cloth and serge so prevalent card after grumble, corduroy (60 years); polyester really good, polyester card, wool (70s); woolen, polyester and nylon (80 years) and so on. Color, mostly blue, yellow, gray, black, etc., in which the lining color 80s beautiful, great variety; specifications are mainly tunic, Lenin, military civilian clothes, suits, youth wear, school uniforms, overalls, bell-bottoms, jeans (Spring and Autumn) ; cotton coats, ski jacket, down shirts, jackets (winter); winter class dresses, Hong Kong, shirts, Pants (Summer), and so on. Footwear (socks) during the late Qing Dynasty Republic of China, the daily wear earth shoes, sandals, rain wear clogs board boots made of grass or spikes JINWOZI (this sole part Pavé iron Nails, upper dense cassock cotton, tung oil painted appearance several times no seepage), a few well-off shoes with gold mouth. Many women with homemade embroidered shoes. Early days along the old habits, the increasingly popular wrestlers shoes, Jiefang Xie, shoes, sneakers, shoes (Spring), plastic sandals, plastic sandals, leather sandals (summer), Bumian shoes, leather padded shoes (winter). Light rain wear, deep drum shoes. 1980s, more women with high heels and a half high heels. In time, most rural residents do not wear socks, a few _set_s of pocket wear socks, male white coarse quality, female black cloth quality. After the founding general a "silk stocking", "cotton socks" in the 1980s with nylon stockings. During the summer, the town man with thin stockings, women with stockings, barefoot mostly in rural areas, have to wear boots over the knee socks when water under paddy field labor, to prevent mosquito bites leech. Qing Dynasty scholar hat, Gong Health, lifts and other official hat to wear, made of black silk, decorated red ball. In time, the squire wearing "hat", the poor dog's head wearing a hat, four watts Ban Gu cap, spoiled rich kid wearing embroidered hood. Women with flower head scarf tie, elderly women wearing winter Baotou, or wearing green towel. After the founding of the elderly and children in rural areas and more along the old customs, urban residents and rural youth and more 戴黄军 hat, cap, worker cap (Spring), cotton cap (winter). Jewelry (hair) old young woman with red wool (also known as "Hair Accessories") braids, style as "hammer slot", married women comb "Baba head", wearing a hairpin, hairpin plugs, which are mostly silver jewelry, a few To Jin quality. Comb during the war, "persimmon head", wearing ear wire (ie, earrings, as gold and silver). Spoiled boy left ear pierced Conte Erzhui Zi (Department of Folklore says Zakon disfigured ear can fold disaster), wearing silver bracelets, anklets, necklaces and so on, wear longevity lock. Squire wearing a gold ring (commonly known Jingu child). Men hairstyles are mostly "flat head" combed "Western dress", "packaging." After the founding of the first popular young woman comb double braid, after cutting the ear hair, the rest are along the old habits. To 1978, the use of hair haircut, hair color, perm, hair and other technologies, diverse young men and women hairstyles. But older people still hairstyle. At the same time, wearing gold and silver jewelry in a popular style. Food A staple of the Republic, the poor family with the seasons and changes in diet. When spring busy, multi Kuino risotto, porridge; afternoon after closing to mill wheat "even bran pound" (ie, a mixture of bran and face, also known as "donkey sigh") consumption. Lunar July, August, September eat indica; Lunar October, with vegetables, potato-based food, saying: "sickle on the wall, at home, without food." Lunar November and December eclipse most meals, as paella or risotto, commonly known as "half a grain bran dish", a few wealthy people perennial staple food rice. After the founding of the county in general to indica rice is the staple food, and accompanied by other foods. After harvest, glutinous rice ground Lantern face, or glutinous rice steamed dry; during the afternoon quarter, bread made with flour, Baba, soup, noodles and other food; summer harvest, with its indica and japonica hybrid rice mill made edible Baba shade Yonago consumption; before the Spring Festival with potato or rice syrup brewed into a particular method were accompanied by "Yin Yonago," sesame, soybeans, peanuts and other food made from all kinds of candy. Morning and evening meals in rural habits porridge for lunch. When busy afternoon meal at the field increased, that the evening tea. Middle-aged elderly urban residents have breakfast tea, eat breakfast habits. There were early Baba fried, fried skin, cook Gansi, dumplings, dumplings, all kinds of buns, spiced beans, cake, fritters, fried dough twist, dumpling, square cake and so on. The remaining hot breakfast rice, fried rice, porridge-based, cooked rice and cook lunch, dinner and more fried rice. Rural dishes with vegetables, holidays or entertaining guests, the slaughter of poultry, meat dishes procurement. Urban residents in the past 70 years, with vegetables, supplemented by meat dishes, both meat and vegetables in recent years. Vegetarian cabbage, radish, spinach, celery, cabbage, chives, chrysanthemum, amaranth, spinach, cauliflower, mustard, rapeseed, coriander, lettuce, cucumber, squash, melon, pumpkin, gourd, gourd, snake melon, tomatoes, heart-shaped dish, carrots, onions, eggplant, peppers, beans, lentils, green beans, potatoes (potatoes), sweet potatoes, beans, broad beans, peas, lotus root, mushrooms, white fungus, seaweed, ginger and garlic; soy tofu, one thousand, dry sub, tofu fruit, soybean milk skin (called "skins"), leather stick (yuba), bean sprouts, beans round, cake and so on. Meat dish of pork, poultry, beef, mutton, dog, pheasant, fish, shrimp, crab, turtle, eels, mussels, snails, etc. Local dishes are hanging furnace duck, steamed fish, eight treasures duck, rice pudding, vinegar, meat son cock. County in everyday life, especially in winter, like all kinds of pickled vegetables, fish, poultry, red pepper, ginger, sausages and other food. Live Housing and the early days of the Republic, the county generally thatched cottage living walls, no windows, kitchen, no chimney. Squire and urban residents lived mainly small brick tile, which yuncao town streets are mostly two-wood building construction. The early 1960s to the 1970s civil structure tile gradually Hing, but still the main walls thatched cottage, in the late 1970s to the 1980s, urban and rural housing and buildings with brick tile-based. Its beautiful shape, bright and spacious bungalows are five more common, middle open three, on each side of every one, called "dark out three five", generally two-story building. Each three to six months. Old building, housing estates first please choose the geographic Mr. bases and _set_ its doors to choose auspicious start construction after the founding of this vulgar waste. One day before the beam, relatives and friends came to "congratulate", then, both sides of the column paste couplets: "Beam hi every day ecliptic, the vertical columns are met purple star," while in the beam hanging red cloth, incense firecrackers, Then the beam from the woodworking, carpentry side of his mouth a good job. Homeowners first steamed glutinous rice or steamed buns a cage, blending "flourishing" means. And let the kids sprinkle candy loot to coax care festive atmosphere. After the beam, but also to the woodworking package hi homeowners money. Housing unit is no such practice. Moved old, moved must choose an auspicious date, generally 28 to Lunar Ann. Performed before dawn, take "the more, the brighter the move" means. By then the first incense, _set_ting off firecrackers, after moving furniture and relatives are to celebrate "housewarming." This custom exercises had been watered down. Row In time, the vast majority of county go walking, sitting in a small number of blue cloth Fusion Xiaojiao or soft chair. Transport of goods to face it, but a few use a small wooden boat, donkey and other means of transport to send the foot. Early days, basically along the learning old customs, after 60 years, traveling by car, train, ship, etc. (Although before the founding of this three appeared in the territory, but few in number, take Zheyi less) is increasing. In dray-based transport. Meanwhile, tractors, cars and other transportation has occurred. The late seventies to the eighties, the increasing popularity of bicycles in urban and rural areas. Passenger car, the state-run buses popularity; private tricycles, vans also developed, together with the state-owned passenger cars become the main means of transport. Huainan residents along the railway passenger train ride is more, make more use of the units along the massive freight train freight. Residents along the river margin, winning the river, clear river and other rivers more use of motorized boats carrying cargo of cement.
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History
Qin calendar for the Hanshan County, the Jiujiang County. Han emperor four years (BC 203), Li Yang Huainan country. Yuanshou Dynasty (BC 122), Huainan country except, Li Yang still Jiujiang County. When Emperor _set_ thirteen states, change Jiujiang County of Yangzhou, Yangzhou Li Yang. Han consequent. Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang usurped power, change of Jiujiang County Yanping County, changed the calendar for the next Yixian County. Three Kingdoms, Wu Li Yang is. Western Jin Dynasty, Li Yang first Yangzhou Huainan County, Yongxing reign (AD 304), is the new Yang county. Dong Jin Daxing years (319), points throughout the western calendar County Longkang overseas home county, the county government in this South County 40 years, according to legend Ji Jin Yang Fucheng Village, Yangzhou Yang county. Northern and Southern Dynasties, Song two days of the year (421), Long Kang is a South Yuzhou Li Yang County, Yuanjia seven (430), Yuzhou Li Yang County. Ming dynasty years (459), is a South Yuzhou Li Yang County. Qi Yuan two years (480), Yuzhou Li Yang County. Sun two years (484), is a South Yuzhou Li Yang County. Liangtai Qing years (548), breaking Hou Li Yang, Jiangbei do is place the Eastern Wei. Northern Qi Tianbao years (555), Qi, Liang Tong, and, then changed to state Li Yang, Long Kang owned and state. Chen Xuan end, Zhou Jiangbei do take place, will be incorporated into the calendar Longkang County County, bringing Longkang County waste. Kaihuang thirteen years (593), Li County is a state. Cause of three years (607), the calendar is a calendar Yang County County. Takenori years (623), sub-county in the western region of the original calendar Longkang field located Hanshan County, Hanshan County territory named. Hanshan, aka Yokoyama. "Qing Yi Tong Zhi", said:. "In Hanshan West thirty, Cui Wei Xiong Jun, mountains out confrontation, including potential if swallowed, Tang due to the county," "peace in mind," he said; "to the county public Hill contained, named Hanshan. "Takenori eight (625), Hanshan waste, into the calendar County. Chang four years (704), in the original Hanshan Wu Shou County Habitat home, Huainan Road and state. Dragon year (705), rehabilitation of Hanshan County, possessive relationship changed. Since Hanshan name still in use. Tian Tang Dynasty (742), the county and state to Li Yang, Li Yang Road, Huainan Hanshan County. Qianyuan first year (758), Yang county then changed to state, Hanshan Huainan Jiedushi state. Zhenyuan sixteen years (800), and both are Shu Lu Chu state militia. Days dilute the first year (904), Huainan Jiedushi state. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period, Hanshan is the beginning of Wu, Southern Tang, after an Later Zhou Dynasty, both Li and state. Song Dynasty, Hanshan Huainan Road and State defense to make. Yuan Yuan thirteen years (1276), Hanshan is guarding state Huaixi zongguanfu million. Yuan fourteen years, Luzhou Road zongguanfu state Fusi. Yuan fifteen years, is a state road. Yuan twenty-eight years, and state road reduced state, Luzhou Road and state. Yuan positive 27 years (1367), Hanshan waste, into the southern part of the county state inaction, I merged state, is Nanjing Luzhou government. Hongwu years (1374), is Nanjing Fengyang. Hongwu 10 years, home of Hanshan County, is the state capital Zhili. Shunzhi two years (1645), is a southern Hanshan administrative commissioner left Zhili state. Kangxi six years (1667) is a state Zhili Anhui administrative commissioner. In the first year (1912), waste Road, prefecture, Hanshan County, Anhui Province immediate. In 3 years to 17 years, is Anqing Road. 18 years to 37 years, has an Anhui eighth, fifth, ninth and administrative inspections District Commissioner Inspector. In 27 years, the Japanese army invaded the city of Hanshan County, the KMT government transfer Xie Jixiang countryside. April 3 next year to move back to the county. In 30 years in July, the county once again fall, the county moved north Oz town. In 34 years on July 17 county Guangfu, August 2, the county town of Oz moved back to town. In 29 years, the Japanese in the South yuncao Hanshan County town with a separate government in 31 years moved to the town of Tongcheng gates. In 31 years, Japanese democratic leadership of the Communist regime in Fukuyama, Tao plant area by including the establishment and administration offices, administrative office is in Anhui, after Little change is administrative office. In 32 years the autumn and winter, including the establishment of administrative supervision of the nest, the nest to contain administrative offices (of county government), in Fu Shan, genus and with Commissioner until September 1945 the New Fourth Army moved northwards. January 21, 1949 with the liberation of the city, Hanshan JAC fifth Liberated Area. In June 2002, the change is administrative office in Northern Chaohu area. January 30, 1952 change is in Wuhu area. December 15, 1958 mortar, Hanshan County, and county and merged with the county, is Ma'anshan City, the county _set_ up calendar Town. April 1959 and containing Wuhu county area. June 1, 1959, Hanshan, and county separately, each reduction establishment. July 28, 1965 Hanshan change is Chaohu area (the area to area, administrative office), has not changed. In 1997, Hanshan area 1028 square kilometers, population 420,000, exempted eight towns six townships: Peak Town Central, East Town, yuncao town, Oz town, Qing Town, Lin Town, copper gateway town, Tao factory town, Luo Jixiang, Xie Jixiang, Zhang Gong Township, Yao Miaoxiang, Kui Hing township, eastern Shan. Feng County in the town of rings. 2000 fifth census, the county's total population 405,070, of which (nine towns, 5 townships): ring 70838-town people, the town of 37,903 people yuncao, dongguanzhen 24,037 people, copper gateway town of 29,631 people, pottery factory town 32,937 people, 50,457 people Lin Town, Qingxi 31,618 people, the town of 24,053 people Oz, river Liu Zhen 19,453 people, Xie Jixiang 21,917 people, Yao Miaoxiang 16510 people, 17481 people giant Hing township, Zhang Gong Township 11798 people, 16437 East Shan people. August 2001, Hanshan area of 1045 square km and exempted nine towns, 5 townships: Peak Town Central, yuncao Town, East Town, copper gateway town, pottery factory town, clean town, Oz town River Liu Zhen, Lin Town; Xie Jixiang, Zhang Gong Township, Shan Dong, Yao Miaoxiang, giant Hing township. A total of 221 village committees, 17 committees. In 2004, the 14 towns Hanshan adjusted to 10, Xie Jixiang renamed zhaoguan Township. By the end of 2004, exempted nine towns, a township: Peak Town Central, Oz town, Qing Town, Lin Town, East Town, yuncao town, gateway town of copper, pottery factory town, river Liu Zhen, zhaoguan Township. Hanshan nine towns and one village. 9 Town: peak Town Central, yuncao Town, East Town, copper gateway town, pottery factory town, Lin Town, Qing Town, Oz town, river Liu Zhen; 1 Township: zhaoguan Township. 2005, Hanshan township zoning adjustment (Chaohu Municipal People's Government on December 7 secret government approval nest No. 70), the original 10 townships adjusted to eight towns, in particular: First, remove the River Liu Zhen, dongguanzhen . Second, adjust Oz town, Lin Town administrative area. (A) Lin Town: original dongguanzhen formed into a whole. After adjustment Lin Town exempted five neighborhood committees, 20 village committees, area of 151.5 square kilometers, population 7.66 million. Town government in the forest head (original Lin Town resident). (B) Oz town: the original river Liu Zhen formed into a whole. After adjustment Oz town exempted three neighborhood committees, 24 village committees, area of 182.5 square kilometers, population 6.45 million. Town government in Oz (Oz former town resident). Third, the revocation zhaoguan township to township administrative regions zhaoguan original establishment zhaoguan town, the implementation of the village town (UN) system. Town government in Xieji (original zhaoguan township government resident). Fourth, keep yuncao town, gateway town of copper, pottery factory town, the town of peak ring, etc. 5 Qingxi town. March 16, 2006, Chaohu City People's Government "agreed JuChao area and part of the administrative region of adjustment Hanshan approved" (nested political secretary on the 15th): After the provincial government agreed to consult the provincial Civil Affairs Department have been approved (the ground Zi No. 42), are hereby notified as follows: agree to Hanshan Tang Bian Qing Town, village and mountain village of zhaozhuang Samsung stone fort two groups of villagers Luo, King Lam Tsuen village committee, Lin Zhuang, Fang Zhuang Jing Zheng four groups of villagers Au JuChao area was placed under the jurisdiction of the half soup Street office. And zhaozhuang, stone Luo Fort Village, Lin Zhuang, Fang Zhuang, Jing Zheng six groups of villagers Au incorporated into the soup Bian mountain village. Hanshan Qingxi jurisdiction stream, giant-2 neighborhood and emerging, Wang Lung, blue cross, Cangnan, Anhui hill, white, Fohui, Zhou Gang, stream, booming, Dong City, King Lam adjusted, half of the lake, Samsung, Yao ridge, Earth Dragon, Pacific, Ju Xing, Ding Tong, Ma, four bridges, white, clever clock 23 village committees, area of 144 square kilometers, population 48,700. The town government is still in the stream.
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Physical Geography
Climate The county is located in the northern low latitudes, north subtropical moist monsoon climate. Characterized by monsoon obvious four seasons, hot summer and cold winter, spring and mild spring temperatures varied, autumn; moderate rainfall, but little more than summer and winter, the uneven distribution of summer rain concentrated, rainy significant; sunshine and more long frost light climatic resources such as water is quite rich. County civil division seasons 1,2,3 lunar month in the spring, summer 4,5,6, 7,8,9 for the fall, winter 10,11,12. Climate statistical analysis, according to the Gregorian calendar month for the winter 12,1,2, 3,4,5 month for the spring, summer month 6,7,8, 9,10,11 month for the fall, were also 1,4,7 , in October for the winter, spring, summer and autumn seasons representative months. From a climatic point of view, in order to designate the average high and low temperatures as a division of Standard Four Seasons: Winter designate average temperature <10 °, spring ≥ 10 ° <22 °, summer ≥ 22 °, autumn <22 ° ≥ 10 °. County roughly late March spring, summer in late May and late September autumn, winter late November. Each spring and autumn months, slightly less spring; 4 months each winter and summer, and winter is slightly longer than the summer. Landforms 1, hilly terrain largely mountainous county in the northwest to southeast. Southeastern part of the Yangtze River Plain. Central and Northwest hilly, hills jumbled, most Pohuan mountain valley wide; mountains south-west towards the east to the main summit elevation is generally about 300 meters, the highest peak is Cangshan peak, elevation 481 meters. The main peaks from north to south are: Qinglongshan big tip Mau Lo, Masan, Fang Shan, Montenegro, hills, large Typhonium, six dang Mountain, Taihu mountain, forest head Hill. County area of 381.7 square kilometers Takaoka low mountains, the hilly 371.3 square kilometers, accounting for 36.96% and 35.95%, respectively, the total area of the county. 2, plain, plain polder polder County is part of the Yangtze River Plain, alluvial plains. Polder mainly in the Yangtze River and Chuhe Yuxi River tributary river on both sides. Cattle Tuen River, victorious River also has a small piece alluvial plain. Plain formations mainly by silt loam and peat layers. Polder total area of 279.8 square kilometers, accounting for 27.09 percent of the county's total area. Fair district ditches clouds, fertile land, is the county's major grain-producing areas. Mineral County more minerals, mainly for non-metallic minerals, limestone, dolomite, gypsum, refractory clay, fluorite, barite, phosphorite, pyrite, construction placer, grindstone mines, brick clay ore; followed by mineral fuels, bituminous coal, anthracite, peat; handful of metal ores, hematite, limonite, galena. For the exploitation of which more than 10 kinds of minerals. The few minerals mined for a long time, such as a whetstone mine with 300 years of mining history. Placer mining and construction limestone reserves, good quality, variety, mine layout more reasonable, is the county mineral resource advantages. Anhydrite mine high grade, a few minerals such as iron ore, galena, phosphate, pyrite and so on. Hydrology 1, the average annual total precipitation County Surface Water 1.069 billion cubic meters, the annual runoff of 246.8 mm, the total annual runoff 255 million cubic meters. 632.4 cubic meters per capita, occupy 601 cubic meters per mu. 2, groundwater County has many springs. Are: zhaoguan horse ran spring, flying tin Taihu Mountain Springs, east off of Zhuodaoquan White Cave Springs, the daughter of praise mountain springs, white turtle Quan, Chen Cun Tang Quan Xie Jixiang of six three-dang mountain slate Springs, West Town, Wang Qing Tang Quan, Zhang Kimisato spring wells. The underground part of the few places in purported domestic water and industrial water. Huayang praise mountain, ridge giant Yao Xing, semi Lake Tangshan, east off hair Beach, Zhang Gongquan wells and other places dry years had use of groundwater for irrigation. County flora and fauna is rich in resources, crop varieties, more than 300 kinds of trees, 50 kinds of fish, 518 kinds of medicinal herbs, the economic value of which varieties are: Hanshan hundred days of red duck, velvet Taihu Mountain, play giant-red seeds Yao temple roses, Sanchahe crab Uiseong dike water chestnuts, water chestnuts, all wins dike, are fame.
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Administrative divisions
Under the jurisdiction of eight towns: Oz town, Lin Town, yuncao town, gateway town of copper, pottery factory town, peak Town Central, clean town, zhaoguan town.
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Lingjiatan ancient cultural sites
Lingjiatan territory of ancient cultural sites, is a late Neolithic, dating back 5300 years, is the birthplace of Chinese jade culture. Lingjiatan successful excavations of the site, will be Chinese urban history forward 1,000 years.
Juxing township