Located in the northeast of Zhejiang Province, Shangyu Cao'e River upstream, north latitude 30 ° 01 'east longitude 120 ° 52'. East of Yuyao City, south of Shengzhou, Shaoxing County, west, north near the Qiantang River estuary, drain and Haiyan County, the sea. The territorial boundaries of the north and south up to 60 km wide and 46 km from east to west, with a total area of 1402.53 square kilometers. Total population of 77.37 million (2005).
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History
上虞市 历史沿革
Shangyu County, Zhejiang Province, is one of the oldest parts of the county to build a long history. Historical records and archaeological finds prove that 4000 years ago the Neolithic Age, there were people living here. According to legend, the late patrilineal society, Shun avoid the chaos Danzhu come. According to Guo research, Shang Oracle already "Shangyu" names. Xia emperor Shaukang after an Yue, after the Warring States Period Chu Chu destroy more, Qin Ying Zheng twenty-five years (222 BC) _set_ Shangyu County, belong to county. The new country was founded Wang Mang reign (AD 9), waste into Hueiji Shangyu County, belong to county. Han Jianwu (AD 25 to 56 years) early recovery Shangyu County, belong to county. Yongjian four years (AD 129 years), divided into beginning Nango Shangyu County, belong to county, calendar Sanguo unchanged. Kaihuang nine years (AD 589), waste Shangyu, begin-ning into Hueiji County, has an Wu states, more states, Hueiji County. Early, this territory is still part of the Kuaiji Shangyu County, are more states. Takenori four years (AD 621) and once it starts Ning Yan County for Shengzhou, eight state waste. Tempo, D'(AD 742 ~ 758 years), belong to county. Qian Yuan Dynasty (AD 758 years), it is still more states. Zhen Yuan Dynasty (AD 785 years) of Kuaiji re_set_ Shangyu. Changqing Dynasty (AD 821 years) into Yuyao, re_set_ the following year, are more states. Five Dynasties is the Wu and Yue East House. Northern Song Dynasty still more states. Shaoxing Song Dynasty (AD 1131) to a greater state of Shaoxing House. Yuan Yuan thirteen years (AD 1276) to change the government of Shaoxing, Shaoxing Road, Yuan positive 26 years (AD 1366) the government complex in Shaoxing, Shangyu County are its genus. Qing Cheng Ming system. Early Republic of China government changed the system for the road system, Shangyu Hueiji Road. In 16 years (AD 1927) the abolition Road, directly under the province. In 21 years, is the seventh Chief Inspector of Zhejiang Province. In 24 years, is the third Chief Inspector. In 37 years, is the second Chief Inspector. Shaoxing is a liberated area. Since February 1952 are Ningbo area, starting in September 1964 is Shaoxing area. June 1968 is initially Shaoxing. Since August 1983 is Shaoxing. After the establishment of the PRC, and Shangyu, Shaoxing County, Yuyao County, adjacent to several changes in some areas. Autumn of 1954, the four peaks Shaoxing County yunoura customs area and district, fishing Pu, Tang Xia, Long Dong four villages, townships and 5 wins Jiang Fusheng District, Baoshan, long pond, will be included in Shangyu Hu 4 townships. November 1956, and the next Fenghui Yongxing Township District Wangjiazhuang, a large ridge top village was placed in Yuyao County, Shaoxing County was placed under Murakawa Tangpu Township; August 1960 and January 1966, down tube big commune mountains, hidden, the Black Dragon Pool, cliff, the village of Khe Sanh 5 and Chen Xi Wang Dai commune, Mi home two villages under Yuyao County. Twenty-five years when King Ying Zheng (222 BC) built county government located Baiguan town, Tang Changqing years (AD 822 years) Fenghui county government moved to town in September 1954, the county people's government moved to Baiguan town. October 18, 1992 Shangyu county to city. According to 2004 statistics, the city's population of 774,200, an area of 1403 square kilometers. Jurisdiction three streets, 15 towns, 3 townships, the Yangtze River Delta economic region, the State Council approved the first coastal open cities and high-tech areas HANGJIAHU member units, the city's total output value of 20.03 billion yuan in 2004, per capita GDP reached 25,873 yuan.
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Administrative regions
Shangyu City, located in the south bank of Hangzhou Bay, the Yangtze River Delta, Ningbo and Shaoxing central plains, the city a total area of 1403 square kilometers, with a total population of 782,800, which built area of 18 square kilometers, the urban population of 231,700, exempted three streets, 15 towns, 3 townships, 354 administrative villages, 86 urban neighborhood communities. In 2007 the city's birth rate 7.51 ‰, mortality rate 6.94 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 0.57 ‰, the city was "five mountains of water Shibuta" pattern, enjoy the "land of plenty", "Grape", "Construction of the township "and so on. As of December 31, 2006, Shangyu City, administer three streets, 15 towns, 3 townships: Baiguan streets, Cao'e street, east off the streets; Road market towns, the Town, Tang Town, Chapter town, Under tube town, Fenghui Town, Yonghe town, Liang Town, Yiting Town, Song Ha town, Liahai, small town, Xie Town, Long Town, covers the northern town; Lingnan township, Chen Township, Ding home town. A total of 355 administrative villages, 85 community (neighborhood). Village is one of the most populous village chapter Song Ha town for 6806 people, at least Lingnan Village Township beam Zhaicun for 190 people; Village is the largest village is Fenghui Town, Village, is 11.53 square kilometers, the smallest East Village is off the streets Peng Yancun, 0.09 square kilometers. 2000, Shangyu Municipality 18 towns, six townships: Baiguan town, small town, Liahai, Lek Dong-jin, Song Ha town, Xie Town, Road market towns, Yiting Town, East Town, Artemisia Nanba, Liang Town, Fenghui town, Xieqiao, Yonghe town, Tang Town, the Town, the down tube town, town chapters cover North Township, rural small house, big ground township, Chen Township, Lingnan Township, Long Urago. According to the fifth census data: the city's total population of 722,523 people, of which: Baiguan town of 144,589 people, said market towns of 47,058 people, dongguanzhen 42,265 people, Artemisia Nanba 22,872 people, 23,406 people on the Town, Tang Town 15141 people Chapter town 19,797 people, the town of 12,681 people under the pipe, Fenghui town of 40,223 people, Yonghe town of 15,127 people, Xieqiao 12,063 people, 27,877 people Liang Town, Yiting Town, 21,342 people, a small town of 29,810 people more, Xie Tong town of 24,459 people, the town of 65,770 people Song Ha, Dong-jin 45,027 people Lek Lek Sea town of 40,646 people, the dragon Urago 8526, the vast ground Township 9545 people, Lingnan township 10,904 people, Chen Township 9024 people, 9903 people small rural house cover North Township 24468 people. Economic development 2008, is facing multiple challenges of economic development, and withstood a severe test of the year. Over the past year, the city adhere to the scientific concept of development, under the strong leadership of the superior and municipal party committee and government, focusing protect and promote steady tone, strengthen the response to guidance, outstanding service predicament, pay close attention to structural adjustment, increase people's livelihood and investment, promote harmony building, maintaining a steady coordinated economic and social development. The annual GDP of 34.834 billion yuan, an increase of 8.6%; fiscal revenue 3.981 billion yuan. Including local fiscal revenue 2.023 billion yuan, an increase of 20.5% and 21.1%; total fixed as_set_ investment 14.532 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5%; total retail sales of social consumer goods 9.967 billion yuan, an increase of 17.8%; export 1.913 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 28.9%; urban residents per capita disposable income of 24,360 yuan, an increase of 12.8%; rural per capita net income of 10,859 yuan, an increase of 12.3%.
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Physical Geography
Shangyu City, located in the northeastern part of the vitality of the city, Zhejiang Province, Yuyao City, east aspect traffic, south Shengzhou, Shaoxing County, west, north near the Qiantang River estuary, drain and Haiyan sea. Cross longitude latitude and longitude 120 ° 36'23 "~ 121 ° 6'9", latitude 29 ° 43'38 "~ 30 ° 16'17". The basic outline of the whole territory of the rectangular north-south, north and south up to 60 km, 46 km things widest area of 1403 square kilometers, of which the Qiantang River estuary waters of 212.3 square kilometers. Shangyu terrain south than in the north, the south and the northern hilly plains area of mixed water network, commonly known as the "five mountains of water a quarter of the field." Southern hilly belong to two, four mountain Mountains southeast line, the more steep, covered goblet mountain elevation 861.3 meters, is the highest point in the county; Southwest Kuaijishan Mountains are slightly flat, the highest point rout mountain elevation 390.7 meters. Alluvial Plain Ningshao northern plains are areas of low-lying, with an average elevation of about five meters. Is the northernmost coastal plain pitched, an average altitude of about 10 meters. Zhejiang Province, Cao E Jiang Zinan and third longest running through the north, a major tributary Xiaoshunjiang, under Pipe Creek, Hidden Lake Creek. The main artificial canal River Xiao Cao, Yu Yong Canal, four Shili, Shibalihe hundred Lek River and Tideland centers River. The average annual immigration of about 2.795 billion cubic meters of water, is 3.33 times the county's total water resources. The more major lakes with small lake, the lake broke Gang, White Horse Lake, shovel lakes, soap Lee Lake, West chihu, thank recreational lake, Lake Kang, Jia pool (the water is part of Shaoxing County) and so on. Shangyu located in the north subtropical southern edge, is the East Asian monsoon climate, monsoon significant, mild climate, four distinct seasons, rainy and humid. Because of the terrain, light, temperature, water clear regional differences, more severe weather, the general trend is to flood more than drought. The annual average temperature is 16.4 ℃, frost-free period is about 251 days, annual rainfall of 1400 mm is generally down. Shangyu domestic deposits of iron, manganese, copper, lead, zinc, gold and silver, pyrophyllite, fluorspar, kaolin, quartz, dolomite, pyrite, etc., which pyrophyllite estimated reserves of about 200 million tons, more than 40 years mining history.
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Tourism Resources
Cao'e scenic - Shungeng Park Cao'e Scenic - Scenic Shungeng national water park is one of the main scene Cao'e area, located on the southwest side of downtown Shangyu, Shungeng Park Shungeng sculptures, and Shun Shun Temple Bridge, Shun Jing as the main attractions, reflecting Shun born in Shangyu, due Danzhu avoid this, it is the history of its name. Render Shun to filial piety, diligent people brilliant life. 68 meters from the Chinese garden sculptures Shungeng artist Han Meilin creation based materials like granite statues team long, 27 meters high, with a total weight of about 800 tons of momentum, a large body mass, called the best in Asia . Cao'e scenic - cao'e Temple Daughters damiaocun Cao'e located in Jiangxi shore, 3 km away from the city. Han is to commemorate a river Daughters Cao'e find the father built. Cao'e temple has been 1800 years of history, after Rise and Fall, many times rebuilt, the building is now twenty-three years to rebuild. Cao'e temple thick cultural heritage, artistic and elegant taste, especially in the temple carvings, murals, calligraphy couplets and "four no" is renowned at home and abroad, known as the "First Jiangnan temple." The temple extant a "Cao'e monument" as "China's first puzzle." "Yingtai hometown" - Zhujiazhuang "Yingtai hometown" Zhujiazhuang classic love story, "Butterfly Lovers" Lovers legendary hometown, located southeast of the city of Shangyu, 7.3 km away from the city. Zhujiazhuang located in Mid-South, West, North is surrounded by mountains, the former village of "Jade River" river north-south strip, and cut in four Shili through the Western Jin Dynasty. There are now surviving Zhu's ancestral hall, Jade River, Aoi springs, such as the British units Yakushiji culturally relevant monuments. Fengming Mountain Phoenix Mountain is located in the town of Shangyu Fenghui four kilometers southeast of the city, 17 km away from downtown Shangyu, 2A for the state-level scenic spots, scenic area of 2.4 square kilometers, with steep mountains and deep valleys, rapids Diepu, green hills, bridges natural beauty and famous, including "hanging stone waterfalls," "Millennium Guteng" two scenic spots spectacle. Fengming Mountain Taoist rich cultural and historical heritage, "the ninth small cave" is located, there are Han Wei Boyang founder of Taoist alchemy alchemy home sites. Wei Boyang life in Fengming Mountain repair of alchemy and leave "Kinship," a book, after the title of "eternal by Dan King." The book in health science learning aspects of the ancient calendar of Chemistry has its unique contribution to the world in a foreign country called the first book of the science and technology books. Temple began in the most scenic Fengming reality of the Han Dynasty, has been two thousand years of history, the East 晋谢安, Song Zhu Xi Ming Pan House, leaves after a visit to this and other men of letters are. White Horse Lake, Springfield Park celebrities "White Horse Lake, Springfield Celebrity Garden" is located 4 km away from the city's provincial security units - the Springfield Middle School, where surrounded by mountains, lakes, secluded Tian Ya, natural scenery is very pleasant. Summer Mianzun, qing, Feng, Liu Xun Yu, Liu Shuqin, etc. come to teach, He Xiangning, Cai, Ye Holy Word, Shutong, Hu Yuzhi, etc. to give lectures, attracting a large number of our students come to school, sometimes known in the world, won the North There are "Nankai" south "spring" in the world. "Chunhui Celebrity Garden" is the original home office of a number of celebrities, of which there are summer Mianzun "flat house," Feng's "Little Willow House", Shutong (Hongyi) of Reaching Sanbanggulsa by twilight "long Matsuyama room ", etc. Celebrities, attracted numerous celebrities over the years to visit viewing. Dongshan Scenic Higashiyama, also known as Xie Hill. Original very famous. Since the Eastern Jin Dynasty Mingshixiean reclusive mountain, raises a number of fascinating stories, it gradually became a famous mountain in southeast China. Li Bai, Zhi Zhang, Liu Changqing, Fang Ping, Su, Lu, etc., have linger meantime, leaving a lot of famous poems. Said Mountain Said Mountain in the northwest Shangyu, 7 km away from Shangyu urban area. According to legend, the late Spring and Autumn Period, Goujian revenge for the Zionist, hardships and hard work. Was in this mountain called carbon swords, large refining weapons, said Hill thus named _set_ of tourist attractions;. entertainment, dining, moral education, bowing as a whole, is the ideal place to visit. Utopia scenic Utopia Ecological Tourism Zone in Shangyu Shangyu located in the southwest, is located in Long Town, Taoyuan village, about 13 km from Baiguan city, about 25 km from Shaoxing City, the scenic area of 2.6 square kilometers. Currently scenic lake built in Taoyuan core, Dragon is the essence, with water fitness recreation, bathing beach, Longtan recreational fishing, picnic barbecue and other entertainment features integrated tourism area, and from the beginning of 2005, the country began to actively apply for AA level scenic spots. Shangyu heap alpine tourist attractions located in eastern Zhejiang gold belt, the scenic mid-Ming Dynasty Xiufeng Temple, a long history. Vatican legend Annei quite fragrant aura, attracting many men and women have come. Shaolin monks release has now been expanded line of Shankar as "Xiufeng Temple", intersecting buildings 38,000 square meters, up to 2.8 meters in Burma Jade Buddha is Zhenshanzhibao. Heap alpine scenic hills Chui Ling, undulates, brook, waterfalls DC, where the rain Mother waterfall 60 meters high, the water potential majestic, dragons waterfall Guteng cross locks, the winter snow hanging vines, rather old-fashioned, Sheng-waterfall more towering trees, ivy wall, cave deep. A meandering river Yufeng 3800 meters, there are stone steps and the line with the river, mountains and downs. There Sheng long stream cherry, persimmon and other wildlife communities, there are a hundred years elm village, Ziwei, up to four meters of holly, etc., along the Ten Level climbing, walking scene change, to the mountain, water, forest, featuring beautiful scenery beautiful , most people feel good, as "urban tribe" eager to return to basics, back to nature and the ideal place for self-cultivation. Shangyu Wolong Mountain scenic area is located in the city of Artemisia Nanba, Wolong Mountain undulating mountains, stretching dozens of miles from east to west, the ups and downs like Nagatomo lying squat, 320 m altitude peak Jingang Feng, a seat Pu Jing Ao Hill Temple (Pu Jing Kok Lin said before), built in the Southern Song Dynasty, many times Feixing Qing Qian years heavier repair, repair eighties Third Temple, Mercy Temple, Tibetan Temple, the new plastic Buddha Sakyamuni Buddha Man and Avalokitesvara, Maitreya, Fugen and other Bodhisattvas, the temple covers an area of 50 acres, the main building has a main hall and temple Buddha Hall, built a dedicated library, Garan Temple, etc., a complete range of construction, quiet environment, now Foreign developers have become venues for religious activities. Temple standing height overlooking the mountains around Caoejiang right as a silver belt meandering eastward, included in the Qiantang River mouth, holy nirvana exercise in the summer, the Xiujing of. Scenic Mountain Spirit tracks Japan to teach birthplace - Mountain Dojo, according to research, the originator of the Japanese religious Saicho Master Tang Dynasty China in the study of law, and finally in Shangyu Mountain empowerments granted law, after returning to the creation of Japan's largest sect - Japanese Tendai. Mountain temple became an important witness to the Sino-Japanese cultural exchanges, the Japanese religious pilgrimage.
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Shangyu Specialty
The more wine The more wine origin Shangyu County Town, in the history of the ancient part of Mirror Lake range, wine production has a long history. The more red wine is the traditional craft of Shaoxing wine, combined with the use of advanced technology formulated quality wine. Its Features are: bright orange color, fragrant aroma, mellow taste sweet. According to the determination, the more wine alcohol content of about 16.5%, about 0.5% of sugar, acidity of 0.45% or less, it contains nearly 20 kinds of amino acids, of which there are eight kinds of human body can not synthesize and indispensable. Red wine of the more moderate, women and children of all ages is a low-alcohol beverages, and pharmaceutical wine sauce cooked dishes, it has medicinal properties, longevity effect. National wine product assessment meeting held in Lushan in 1981 was more wine "and Shaoxing yuan Red comparable" evaluation. Province and the Ministry of Light Industry in 1984, won the title of quality products, and access to the Ministry of Light Silver Cup Award of wine contest. Also in 1987, Shanghai was the first national _select_ion wine festival awards, both within and outside Hong Kong and Macao compatriots products by province, overseas Chinese welcomed and loved. Songsha mustard Mustard pickle is one of the world's three most famous. Songsha mustard with fresh, spicy, crunchy, storable, and other characteristics. Ingredients exquisite, sophisticated technology. Process are: inspection peeling vegetables, making each dish into a round head. For the first time preserved; 24 hours later, picked up the store and drain, a second preserved; time to be careless white, picked up the trim tendons, grading shaping, panning the press, together with a variety of spices. Sprinkle with pepper, into a special sealed pottery jars by Lu asked Ben rendering, rich in amino acids, protein, phosphorus, iron, carotene, riboflavin, and other nutrients, can increase appetite, is a favorite fin dishes. Liang lake mill cakes Water Mill is a traditional specialty cakes Shangyu County beams produced in Shangyu County Lake. Long history, was a tribute dedicated to the Empress Dowager Cixi. Qing dynasty, Liang Lakers in Shaoxing shop selling rice cakes, rice cake is dry powder then add sailor pinched together, easy to crack, the taste is not good, so business is not very prosperous. Liang CHEN Peiji called Lake farmer, he saw tofu tofu shop and white thin and tender, imitation tofu production method, the soaked rice with water, then water mill, mill made cakes. He Jiefang hang out "co-Ching Chen Liang Lake mill on white rice cake shop" sign in Shaoxing, customers door, mill cakes from famous. Liang Lake cakes with smooth, delicate, soft, delicious and famous, has been exported to Hong Kong, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo and other places. Since the mill cakes spread in the world, many imitators. Premium quality Lianghu cakes so, mainly because of the beam Lake cakes unique production method: First, the use of lake water clear soap Li Hongshan water seepage appropriate per kg rice, can only produce 1.3-1.4 kg rice cakes; Second, high quality white rice, the people said, "Loach rice" as a raw material; Third, the use of Shaoxing Roshan or small steel mill stone tools such as flour plus extra virgin ensure fineness cake flour; fourth is to master the production season, generally During the winter solstice legislation beginning of spring, the temperatures moderate, feeding, processing and sales of raw materials when sufficient. Shangyu cucumber Shangyu cucumber is a short cucumber melon type varieties are _select_ed by local working people's survival of the fittest cultivated local varieties, the main origin is Cao'e Riverbanks alluvial marshland areas. Weijia with high quality, high yield, appearance beautiful features, adapted to local consumer tastes and eating habits. Shangyu cucumber with raw food-based, there are clear mouth thirst, dampness diuretic, detoxifying effect. Listed positive fruits of cucumber season, and local peoples to have the festival will eat cucumber customs, popular with consumers. Cucumber addition to raw food can be pickled dishes, salad, sweet, salty are advised to, or for soup and fried, edible rate of 96%. Shangyu Willow Willow Shangyu, Zhejiang Province, is one of the famous handicraft exports. Shangyu mountains and the sea, there is a wealth of wicker resources, tens of miles of beaches, there wicker cultivated acres, with an annual output of more than 500 white wicker. Shangyu willow products _select_ed color white, quality and tough, smooth, evenness of quality Salix as raw materials in the tradition of the art, based on the combination of the international market popular styles designed to create, with the sleek, practical and ornamental characteristics of both products are more than 3000 varieties of various animal-shaped packaging, all kinds of flowers, birds screens, handbags and baskets, boxes, crates, cages and so on. Yue porcelain Our country is the world's first porcelain, porcelain and more hometown of Shangyu City, is considered the birthplace of the famous celadon. Vietnam is a country of porcelain ceramic art in a wonderful garden. As early as the mid-Shang Dynasty, the ancient Yue people would take the lead color layers "dragon porcelain", stamped hard fired pottery, glaze green in yellow, with a certain gloss, which is the original celadon history, to the Eastern Han Dynasty, the system porcelain craft matures, so far in the Han Dynasty Cao'e Riverbanks legacy than 40 ancient sites there. Explore the tiles from the kiln, after tests showed that the firing temperature up to 1300 ℃, glaze was pale blue, bright and crisp, firm texture and delicate porcelain, indicating more color to the texture of porcelain from as early as 1700 years ago in the Eastern Han Dynasty period, already has a considerable level. To the late Tang Dynasty, due to the creation of a filled in the blank with the fire separation among saggar operation of law, so that the porcelain firing technology has reached the proficient level. At that time, the more dignified type of porcelain, wall thinning, color green, crystal, porcelain, among the nation's highest quality, renowned at home and abroad, the products are widely spread to Japan, Korea, Pakistan, Iran and other countries. Today, the museum world, many countries are more a collection of porcelain treasures. Currently, more traditional production of porcelain production technology combined with modern features to porcelain production, for example, from raw materials to finished products totaling through 72 processes. There are four main producing porcelain categories: 1, high temperature color glaze porcelain. This is more porcelain leader. It is a rare earth element oxide colorants, hair color sensitive, can vary with the changing light of a dozen colors. Both daily use can be made of high-grade products, the use of corrosion after gold decoration even more elegant, magnificent, 1981 Ministry of Light Industry Technology Achievement Award, the products are exported to Japan, USA, Germany, the victorious Continental seas. 2, Lanting brand blue and white porcelain. This is today's new porcelain kiln in a wonderful work. It cobalt oxide as a coloring agent, high temperature calcination, white with blue and white porcelain, pretty quiet and elegant features. 30-150 head which Chinese and Western dishes, Dunhuang mural art hanging plate and screen size vases, blue and white porcelain travel particularly favored by domestic and foreign consumers. 3, sailing brand Chinese dishes. Red, blue flowers two kinds of edges, shape dignified and beautiful, reasonably comprehensive matching accessories bowl, sake cup, saucer have adopted slightly flanging "Masanori style." Decorated with gold and silver, with tours with Jianyou, brilliant and impressive features. Textile products in Zhejiang Province have been awarded the "Hundred Flowers Award" and the provincial title of quality products. 4, imitation Yue celadon. Shangyu ceramics factory has imitation of various historical periods Yue celadon representative Han Song Dynasty. Among them: four lines cans, pots beheaded, sheep statue, frog spoon-shaped candelabra lion, sheep-shaped candelabra, feast, flat pot, lotus compact, Bear Foot Yan, turtle water column, crested dragon handle pot, incense smoked, tripod stove, bowl, cup, plate, etc. Second, thirty varieties. Some of these products have been incorporated into the "China Ceramics" series. These imitation, experts agree that, regardless of glaze, shape or aggravation, still weathering, almost lifelike. Delicate texture than porcelain, making it more sophisticated. Products on the market, has won high reputation. Cover the North grapes Shangyu major producer of grapes - cover the northern town, enjoy the "southern Turpan" reputation. Here Kitayama sea, unique climate, charming oasis nurtured a vibrant and growing focus on contiguous acres of grapes scaffolding, when the summer season, the Maple Leaf and groaning, the wind rippling scenery. Ripe grapes exudes intoxicating fragrance. Despite the scorching sun head, but in the shade-covered grapes shed, but it is a cool world. Wandering in the vineyards, tasting the sweet grapes, enjoy the cool summertime, does not have some fun. North grape varieties excellent cover, planted wide. Kyoho leading varieties, Fuji, Fujiminori recent years, Centennial Seedless, Red Italy, Xinghua 1st, beauty means Qinlong big spike, red earth, early purple 87-1 Department, wife and other new high-priority Variety expanding. The town grape acreage 1.02 acres, with an annual output 25,000 tons of fresh fruit, July-August season is ripe for the picking of grapes, grape is the largest production base in the south. March 1996 cover North Township was named the Ministry of Agriculture as "China's grape township." Cover North Park has become a beautiful grape agricultural tourism landscape. North Grape cover higher nutritional value, according to analysts, Hectogram 10-13 grams of sugar in the grape berries, 0.15-0.9 grams of protein, organic acids 0.5-1.4 grams, minerals 0.3-0.5 grams, also contains a variety of vitamins. Heat berries contain far more than apples, oranges and other fruits. Grape variety of nutrients to improve body metabolism, soften blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, treating heart disease and anemia have a certain effect. Extensive use of grapes, in addition to fresh and wine, but also made grape juice, raisins, grape sauce and canned grapes. Ome Ome is one of the traditional fruit Shangyu long history of cultivation. Fenghui town abounds in big plum, known for fruit nuclear small, crisp flesh is known, has a green color, fruit nuclear small, flesh crisp, and clear the mouth of acid flavor and other characteristics, the determination of the average large plum fruit weight 20.9 grams, edible rate of 89%, 6.0%, soluble solids, a registered trademark for the "Eastern Green" card. Most fruit sweet win, only to sour plum cute. Plum fruit contains tannic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid and other acids, also contains protein, fat, sugar and vitamins. Ome except for fresh fruit, mainly used for processing plum blanks, Uganda plum, fruit juice, wine and preserves; plum plum fruit as raw material, Chen Pi Mei and other products have been hailed as the "king of candied fruit." The city produced a small amount of fresh plum fruit in addition to sales, the majority of processed into billets and clear the mouth plum plum, plum, Chen Pi Mei, sales of home and abroad, welcomed by consumers. Songsha mold one thousand Songsha mold one thousand is the city's famous specialty, making a long history, as early as 200 years ago, has been famous. Rumor Qing Song Ha town home, "Caiwan Cheng water workshop", produced by mold one thousand have been hailed as the court of the palace "odd dish." When Emperor Qianlong traveled south to Shaoxing, Shangyu magistrate had tasted Songsha sent mildew thousand, deeply appreciated, because they can not personally go songxia a visit, then left a "mold thousand delicious songxia difficult to" sigh . At that time, the East China Sea Putuo Mountain Lifeline, Law rain, 3 Hui Ji Temple, often sent monks to mold Songsha to buy one thousand to please pilgrims and wandering monks. After the founding of the area in songxia thousand water mold making workshop, has spread to millions of households, the products sell well in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Beijing and Hong Kong, Indonesia, Singapore and other places. Song Ha had a home in order to satisfy his seriously ill overseas Chinese in Hong Kong, old mother's wish, made a special trip by plane to buy mildew Songsha thousand. In 1982, when the famous educationist Professor Fan Shoukang returning from the United States to _set_tle the plane back home to eat mold thousand. Songsha mold one thousand has a unique flavor, it Xianjie, fragrance, Eau famous is soy share. Yu Song Ha town located in the coastal area Cao'e estuary, rich in high-quality soybeans; near the beach in salt production, can provide superior brine; combined with unique local production process, so here is particularly good quality mold thousand. Songsha thousand mold making process are: the _select_ion of high-quality soy dip inflation, with stone ground into sauce, then the text torches fresh milk cooked with brine dozen flowers (instead of plaster), after playing in a flower down Pressure on the sheets dry coarse soil moisture prior paved, made of a thin, uniform, dry the "Melaleuca clothing", then "Melaleuca clothing" stacked together, cut into rectangular strips, the following indica rice straw mat clean ( must not use Japonica, glutinous rice straw and plastic film), a plate of beans above the pressure, put it in a warmer place, the mold of edible. Shangyu Li Kui Shangyu Li Kui is a long-term working people in the production practice, careful cultivation and breeding out of a local varieties, known for large particles, bright color, flavor Camry and famous. Long history of cultivation, according to "the Jiaqing 虞志" chronicles the history of Shangyu Li Kui formed for at least 2000 years, mainly in the lower tube, Chen Xi, Lingnan, Fenghui, Zhang Yu, Nanshan District, town and other towns, area and production account for over 80% of the total city. Li Kui appearance, peel Auburn, shiny, less hair, flat or slightly concave top, rounded shoulders, a small base, wiring straight. Nuts as large as chestnut "Quebec", average weight 17.85-19.23 g. Li Kui yellow flesh, sweet and japonica, should be vegetable, but also can be processed into canned chestnut soup, cakes and other food. Kui Li nutritious. According to the determination of total sugar seeds contain 8.4-9.2%, 6.7-11.1% protein, starch 4.76-7.6%, 1.4-3.3% fat, but also rich in vitamins (A, B1, B2, C) and minerals ( ca, P, K). Two are bayberry "Shangyu County," said the school continued, "Wanli Jia Tai Chi and Chi Sheng said Hill, will, I, and Xiao Yu Yi instead, produced by Jin Wu Yi Yi Sheng He," "produced different place, especially in the North County Yang River Good. " The band are two ancient administrative divisions are, so that two are bayberry. Seen as early as the Southern Song Dynasty, two are very celebrity bayberry. Two are bayberry, fruit, nuclear small, colorful, high quality, delicious, unique. During the Qing Dynasty Empress made a tribute. After the founding of the provincial Agriculture Department will Shangyu two are bayberry crystal, dark red, pink three kinds of bayberry, sent to the central leadership tasting by Premier Zhou Enlai praise. In 1985, the NPC Standing Committee Vice Chairman Hu Yuzhi again praised two are bayberry. In 1986, Shangyu county, the county decided to use two are bayberry this traditional fruit commodities, will establish a production base in acres of bayberry Hengtang rural commodity based on the original. There are two main crystal bayberry Myrica and crimson red bayberry two kinds of varieties. Bayberry Bayberry aka crystal white sand, Tree vigorous, semi-circular crown, leaves oblanceolate or inverted ovate, apex obtuse, sometimes acuminate, sometimes jagged edges, thin cloth, light green. Fruit, fruit appear before jade color, average weight 15.2 grams, the largest fruit weight 17.6 grams, edible rate of 95.4%, 13.4% soluble solids. Flesh is soft, juicy, sweet and slightly sour, good quality. Bayberry won the first prize in the previous competitions. In 1932, won the first prize in the province Bayberry competitions. 1983 by Professor Sun Xuanwei editor of the "History of Chinese fruit and fruit tree resources," a book, two have been listed as one of the crystal Bayberry 9 local varieties Chinese bayberry. Crimson seed vigor strong, round-shaped branches, called oblanceolate, apex obtuse or nearly round, fruit, fruit face bright red, average weight 14.7 grams, edible rate of 95.0%, soluble solids 12.9%. Meat is thin and soft, juicy, sweet and sour, good quality. In 1932, Zhejiang Province, on the eastern Zhejiang Agricultural Improvement Station Bayberry made a survey, crimson seed production ranks third in the province, the province ranks second in quality. 杨梅富 containing carbohydrates and vitamins needed by the body, such as high nutritional value. There cough fluid, aid digestion, kidney diuretic effect in medicine, heart Stomach pain and cholera also have a certain effect. After producing the masses as well as the use of impregnated soju consumption habits, the effect that there Qushu boredom. Bayberry addition to fresh, processed into syrup, canned, juice jam, wine and candied fruit. Nucleolus oil content of up to 40% are available with fried or oil extraction, leaves can be refined flavors, bark and root bark is rich in tannins, can be brewed paint or other coatings nets.
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历史名人
上虞市 历史名人
上虞市 历史名人
Xie An (320 -385 years), word Ashmore, Dongshan Eastern Jin Dynasty statesman, military strategist, native of Xie Yang Xia (now Henan Province, China Taikang), Han. Li Ren Wuxing prefect, sijung Chairman board of civil chancery Chief in Hujun, the generals, the provincial governor of Yangzhou Chief in the book in the Book of Pu She Jianling Board of Civil plus monitoring and recorded chancery things of the captaincy five states, Youzhou of the State of Yan, various military and fake Festival, 15th CPIC Chief captaincy states military Chief Guardian General rank posthumously bestowed the Tutor and Chief Luling owned High. Bank said Xietai Fu, Xie Anshi, Xie phase thank the public.
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Foreground objects
Shangyu adhere Gongyelishi open Singshih, trade live market, strong cultural Shangyu City Master Plan and ecological domains pretty city "five cities" development strategy, vigorously promote industrialization, urbanization, outgoing, and promote the overall economic and social domains City coordinated development. In the center of the city; in the city field development structure to determine the "Northern workers, Midtown, South idle" overall spatial layout; in the urban development proposed "Longshan", "Caoejiang", "Hangzhou Bay" Three Times pronged strategy on the planning and construction, the establishment of the main siege Shenbei development ideas. Shangyu City Master Plan Introduction domain City in the master plan prepared jointly by the Shanghai Tongji Urban Planning and Design Institute in conjunction with the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Geography. According to the plan the city is divided functionally into three regions, namely, key development zones in northern, central and southern areas focus on optimizing the integration of conservation areas: the northern region, including Lek, cover the North, Xie Tong and Song Ha 4 town, an area 435 square feet kilometers Pro Hangzhou Bay, Shangyu North sea and in the future to contact Shanghai's passage, the larger land development potential as future focus on the development of regional industries; central area includes the city center, said Hui, small Yue, Yiting, Liang Town Lake 4 , as well as the town of Fenghui plains, an area of about 329 square kilometers, population density, urban, high degree of industrial development, the development of land has been relatively tight, the larger ecological pressures, the future integration of the region as an optimization; southern area includes the town of Fenghui hills area, long pond, Pu, yunoura, Zhang Zhen, Yonghe, down tube 6 towns and Chen Xi, Ding house, Lingnan three townships, an area of about 601 square kilometers, the hills widespread, most of the city's rivers on the river's source is an important ecological future support base. Future efforts should continue to increase the area of ecological and environmental protection, strengthen ecological barrier function in the south. According to the characteristics of each functional area planning to arrange industrial layout, spatial organization of urban functions, construction land division, space control implementation, infrastructure layout. Shangyu City Master Plan Introduction Shangyu City Master Plan (2001-2020) by the Shanghai Tongji Urban Planning and Design Institute of preparation, planning to determine the nature of the city: the Northeast and an important transportation hub city, advanced manufacturing base, with Riverside ecological characteristics of modern harmony city. Population size of built up area 2010 370 000, 2020 600 000, the size of built-up area 70.2 square kilometers of land. Urban planning structure as "one axis, two wings, three-ring, five" refers to a shaft axis Caoejiang landscape; wings refers Koto, Jiangxi two patches; tricyclic refers to Shun Jiangdong Road and the composition of the inner Shunjiang West to Dongshan Road, Third Ring Road and the composition of the outer ring and with four ring composed; five piece refers to the five functional zones: the old town, the traditional commercial residential center for the city; city Shenbei for the new administrative city living business center; Economic Development Zone, is a high-tech industrial base and emerging Shangyu Riverside residential area; South District, upscale residential area of the city and leisure tourism; East Area, an emerging industry and trade area for the city. Town planning and construction Shenbei A planning situation. City Shenbei range planning land south from West Yokogawa, North Fourth Ring Road to the city, according to West Caoejiang, east of State Road 329. Planning a total land area of about 12.2 square kilometers, the actual construction area of 11.7 square kilometers of land. Combined with regional advantages and development model Shenbei city, taking into account the infrastructure sharing and complementary strengths of the old town, the city planning Shenbei functional orientation is: Shangyu City in the administrative office center, commercial and financial center and the life lived Area. Administrative center, referring to the new municipal administrative office center, land size of about 40 hectares, including a government office center, Public Service Center, the city's exhibition center, synagogue ritual ceremonies Center, Civic Center, city archives centers and logistics service center. Commercial and financial center, mainly referring to the people on both sides of the road along the business office, corporate headquarters area, public Avenue and River Road intersection with the International Yang Times Square, one hundred Mall, Chase shopping center as the core municipal business center, located 329 State Road, both sides of the business market area. Life living area, means the natural terrain and road planning division of seven living Area. Land use planning structure Shangyu City Shenbei using "core layout, ribbon start connecting axis radiation stretch" model. Can be summarized as "one, two belts, three-, nine Area," the planning structure. "One": located at the core of the integrated functional areas. Located south of Third Ring Road, north of Civic Boulevard, the formation of the administrative, cultural, entertainment, business, leisure-oriented urban public center strip. "Two Belts": refers Cao'e leisure green belt along the Yangtze River and along both sides of the river Lek hundred landscape green belt, 50 m. "Triaxial": refers to the cultural, commercial landscape axis, along the Third Ring Road, Fourth Ring Road, along the axis of the public transport landscape Avenue. Third Ring Road runs through the various functional areas of the city Shenbei important transport axis, the forward part of the Fourth Ring Road, bear transit traffic. "Nine Area": Refers to the periphery of the core area of the seven living Area and a retention industrial zone, an outside logistics, warehousing service area. 2, building. In recent years, the city has become the main battlefield Shenbei Shangyu city construction. In terms of road frame, Civic Boulevard, Third Ring, Jiang Yang Road, escort mountain, Fengming Road, Mountain Road, Jiangdong Road, Wang Chong Road, has been opened to traffic, the Fourth Ring Road has been completed embankment construction, road construction will be completed at the end of the year . In terms of infrastructure, has been basically completed laying water, electricity, gas pipelines, rain sewage collection, communication cable, garbage collection and other transit infrastructure. In terms of public facilities have been built Huawei School, East Middle School, East Elementary School, Experimental Primary School, Crane piano kindergarten, Jin Qingyang high school, college and other vocational and technical schools; City CDC, Baiguan hospitals have been put into use, the new People's Hospital, family planning guidance station is under construction; five-star hotel in Shangyu International Hotel, International Trade City two - building decoration materials market are open for business, Shangyu International Hotel two already under construction; Baiguan Street office , prosecutors, customs, commodity inspection, fire brigade, the new public security building, courthouse, library, city archives center, community service centers, logistics centers, cultural arts centers, youth activity center women and children have been put into use, the convention center to be built, Municipal offices were moved into the north of the administrative center in October 2005. Greening the environment, has been built west Yokogawa hundred Lek river tours along the green belt and green landscape along the River City Anti Cao'e two, three landscape, and the Civic Center. In terms of the transformation of villages, the village homes have been put into use, Everest Village, Xingyu Village, Sheng Feng Village, Lot No. 46 and other projects under construction. In terms of commercial and residential development and construction, has completed high abundance homes, Greentown Osmanthus Garden, Yasha Court and other high winds and construction of residential areas, Central Asia House holiday Kington Washington Metro Tianfeng era Jiayuan, New Shanghai Garden, Sunshine Town , Yasha sun holidays, the stars, the capital, Riverside One project has been in high-integrity real estate development and construction. New City Commercial Center - International Times Square, one hundred shopping center construction in full swing, Chase shopping center design has been completed. Rural Cooperative Bank office business office centers, Ruby Tower, Jin Cheng Mansion, Yingtai Building, Jin Rui Building, Jin Mao Tower and other office block has been both groundbreaking, Allianz office has the top end. Fortune Plaza, the King Plaza has completed design.
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Customs
上虞市 民俗风情
Su said the Nationality Shangyu honest, "Xi thrifty, Ann farming organizations; diligent reading, respect for teachers Friends; shame as yet, with high integrity." Shao-old customs and rituals are roughly the same county. After the Revolution, feudal superstition, old habits impact. After the liberation of building socialist material civilization, while the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. August 1984, the establishment of the county "Wujiangsimei three loves Activities Committee" (five speakers: civilized, polite, ethical, hygiene, as well as order; Simei: spiritual beauty, the beauty of language, behavior, and green environment; three loves : love the motherland and the Communist Party of China, love socialism). According to statistics, the county has 334 administrative villages founded weddings and funerals Council, refinement Council, the prohibition of gambling associations and other organizations. However, a land of wind from the ancient custom is bent along, long product made, to eradicate superstition Vulgar, long-term unremitting efforts need be.
Fenghui Town