Code: 323,500. Code: 331 127. Code: 0578 Pinyin: Jǐng Níng Shē Zú Zì Zhì Xiàn, Jingning Shezu Zizhixian Jingning is located in southwestern Zhejiang Province, east longitude 119 ° 14'-119 ° 58 ', latitude 27 ° 39'-28 ° 11'. East Qingtian, Wencheng, South title Taishun and Fujian Shouning west, Qingyuan County, Longquan City, adjacent clouds and the north county, north-east with Liandu. The total area of 1949.98 square kilometers. 17.73 million total population (of 2005). Jingning jurisdiction over 5 towns and 16 townships: Cape Town, Yingchuanzhen, Bohai Town, Dongkeng, Shawan town; Kowloon Township, King Tone, according to Elizabeth Township, Mao Yang Heung, fall furnace Township , earth village, township Mei Qi, Zheng Kengxiang, Ge Shan, Dajun Township, Indus Township, a large riverbank village, marked Township, home to the village, township cormorants, geese Township. County People's Government in Cape Town, the former West 19. June 1984 approved the establishment of the State Council in She Autonomous County. Located in the central mountains south of Zhejiang, the hole house mountains from southwest to northeast oblique penetration, towering peaks and ridges, peaks near 800 km above.
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She rural style
(From Jingning She rural network http://www.jnsxw.com) She She rural customs sources, the academic community have been inconclusive. She is however generally agreed that the indigenous Phoenix Mountain. "She" is very ancient origins of the word, the original meaning of the fire farming. Southern Song Dynasty, history books, a "She people" "she who" (she and She homonyms, scaffolding intended to live in the mountains) the family said. "Song to season three royal government," said Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi border region of the She people armed for the "Yu's army." After the Yuan Dynasty, "she Man," "She Yao", "she Yao" simultaneously. Qing Emperor Kangxi and Qianlong, wen "Jingning County," located "She people," a head. Republic of China 18 years (1929) summer, the German scholar of Tibetan history and the people of Shanghai Tongji University teachers to Jingning She Lee Township study, the author of "Zhejiang Jingning Chik Kiyama She surveys the public mind" on the Jingning's clan name, last name, folklore and customs were introduced, but also the study of historical ethnology. She claimed people "Mountain Ha", that is moved to the mountains outside customers. Jingning Han said the "Hakka" She said Han as "family people." Before the liberation, due to ethnic discrimination, oppression, "She-off" insulting term often used the word, She and some people were forced to change, to conceal their ethnic composition, She genealogy of "Yao" or "Yao Home" another name. After the founding of the People's Republic, the implementation of the policy of national equality and unity. 1951 implementation of the Central People's Government "on the handling of discrimination or stigmatization of minorities with the title, names, stele, Couplet instructions", the She asked the people to determine the family said. Central Nationalities Affairs Commission in August 1953 sent to the nation's experts in applied Lianzhu She headed the investigation team of national identification, get the village in Zhejiang Jingning County, Fujian Luoyuan eight Imura, Zhangping County goat for every village a three-month investigation of the She people identify, write, "She Zhejiang village people get Jingning County Survey" and other information. December 1956, the State Department identified She is a single minority, and to determine the family called She. She genealogy and folk legend, Phoenix Mountain in Guangdong Chaozhou She is the birthplace of the provinces are migrating away from the Phoenix Mountain, Phoenix Mountain She became the ancestor worship of the Holy Land. Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi Province, She has a "way of Guangdong have graves," the legend. The original ancestor of living deep in the mountains, hunting for a living, unfortunately after the "goat" of the injury, died in the jungle, buried in Chaozhou, Guangdong Phoenix Mountain. The specific location of the tomb is the grave: "Home Square before to mine, then to viewing the top, left to be Jishan, right to the Seven Sages of holes." The tombstone inscriptions are numerous, the "king of the high imperial tomb burial gift," "Nanshan ancestral tomb," "High King's Tomb" and so on. She has a long history of China's ethnic minorities, mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Anhui and other provinces hills and mountains. 2000 national census, the country She has 73 million people. She claimed the "Mountain Ha." For the She ethnic origin, academia has not yet conclusive, but generally agreed that Phoenix Mountain in Guangdong Chaozhou She is in the Song Dynasty period before _set_tlement. Zhejiang Jingning mostly from the early Ming moved to Fujian, Zhejiang Jingning is the earliest She moved to the end result. Jingning Founded in 1984, She is currently the country's only autonomous county. She staggered due to the long Chinese people live together in the political, economic and cultural ties are close, She's production and living increasingly close to the level of the local Han. Only in the language, customs and religious beliefs, but also retain the national characteristics. March 28, 2009, the Ministry of Culture awarded to the Chinese art of Zhejiang Jingning town
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Geography
Topographic and geologic Jingning is located in the central mountains south of Zhejiang, the hole house mountains from southwest to northeast oblique penetration, towering peaks and ridges, peaks near 800 km above. Complex terrain, the terrain gradually from southwest to northeast tilt. Mountainous landscape with deep cut, originated in the mountain cave palace Oujiang tributary streams, from southwest to northeast through the whole territory, the county is divided into two parts, north and south, forming two sides of the narrow band width of 124.6 km, constitutes a "nine half water half points Tian Shan "and" two mountains folder of water, public gully trouble Fei Liu, "the landscape pattern. Elevation of the level of disparity within the highest elevation of 1020 meters large riverbank village, Chen Village the lowest elevation of 80 meters. Chik Kiyama: South 6 km in the county, township Zhang southwest. According to legend, ancient mountains and Ms. Tang Temple, when the Southern Song Emperor moved the capital Lin'an, Tang Yun female immortal manifestation of your wood pillars in North Korea, the Emperor was overjoyed, imperial praise closed down the mountain for the Edict of wood products Wood Hill, lends its name. Cave Temple is a mountain, elevation 1519 meters. Area of about 52 square kilometers, mainly by volcanic composition. Baiyun jian: elevation 1601 m, height 7 in Zhejiang province, high mountains and Lin, pleasant climate, clean air. Teng observatory, can be male as Zhejiang and Fujian provinces in four counties. Spring flowers are blooming, two thousand acres of red and white azaleas exist side by side. Summer breeze, green leaves of various trees even oil generation and vitality. Fall wild acid, sweet, bitter, astringent everything cool water source Gan Chang, winter snow like cotton Peak, the mountain spring is still October. Climate Features Jingning subtropical monsoon climate, warm and humid, rainfall, four distinct seasons, summer and winter long, spring is short, heat is rich in resources. Due to terrain, altitude and the poor, climate vertical differences are significant. Hydrology Jingning there Oujiang, Feiyunjiang the birthplace of two major river systems. In the mountains south of Zhejiang, basin-wide subtropical monsoon climate, vegetation cover better the county, the forest coverage rate is 85% or more, the hydrological nature of good, but the following four characteristics: First, the rapid water level fluctuations. Whenever heavy rains, steep drop steep rise in water level. Greater flood peak since risen from less than 10 hours. However, peak retention time is short, and even end in retreat, or as long as several hours. Fell into the 1-2 days to common water level. Second, the uneven distribution of runoff season. 4,5,6-month rainy season runoff accounts for about 50% of the total runoff. Dry season of November and December every year to year in January for three months only 65% of the total. Third, inter-annual variation in runoff. Wet years than dry years, runoff 2-3 times the runoff volume. Fourth, less sediment, water quality is good. Clear-bottomed rivers and withdraw, when the flood came more turbid. Greater sediment transport rate during the storm, the winter dry season, zero transport rate can be calculated. As the basin less developed industrial economy, largely without any human industrial pollution, Oujiang, Feiyunjiang two major river systems and water quality in many small tributaries reached the national drinking water standards. Streams, mountains of the North River water imported _set_ Oujiang, Fei Jiang. Natural resources Flora and fauna is rich in resources, more standard look Toyo most prominent wetland area, the county has more than 178 branches of plant, more than 691 genera and 1552 species. Vegetation with pine, fir and other forest will be the main leaf, a mixture of broad-leaved forest and coniferous forest, bamboo, shrubs, meadows and so on. A variety of forest, including national key protected plants horses tree, Taxus, Liriodendron, Fujian cypress, fragrant fruit trees, ginkgo, Magnolia and other 30 kinds. Wildlife national first class protected animals, black deer, Elliot's pheasant, the clouded leopard, golden eagle, macaques, etc. 44. The county a total of 31 head of vertebrates, 78 branches, 272 species. Which: 8 orders mammals, 20 families and 48 kinds; 15 orders 40 families of birds 162 kinds; reptiles 3 9 Division 30 kinds of head; amphibians, 18 kinds of 2 orders, 5 families; fish, 40 kinds of 4 families, 3 orders. Very rich in mineral resources. The county has been found or proven minerals are: iron, manganese, lead, front, copper, molybdenum, tungsten, gold, silver, pyrophyllite, fluorite, sulfur, iron, kaolin, quartz, purple, marble, granite, more than 20 species, producing more than 100. Where: molybdenum ore reserves accounted for first in the province, based county economic development foundation to ensure the material. Wetland resources. Kidney of the Earth called wetlands, the county is more concentrated within the three groups of mountain wetlands, alpine wetlands hope Japan, a large lake wetlands Yang, Yangtianhu wetlands, a total of about 1,200 acres of wetland area. The most prominent mountain wetlands hope Japan, altitude 1230 meters, an area of 600 acres of wetlands in the southern province of Kai timber is a rare, unique, country also is rare. And the mountains to wetlands protection group for the object protected areas in the province is still blank.
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History
Jingning County Western Zhou is more. Spring is still more ground. Three is an Linhai County, Kaihuang 2009 (589 years) of waste Yongjia, sea Erjun, home office established in the state Kuocang County (including Jingning area). Ming Jingtai three years (1452), Sun original member of the governor to "risk the valley far, mine only Xiaoju" home ground before Jingning County, is at the state capital. Clear along its system. Revolution (1911), the military and political points are at the state government. 1914 is Ouhai Road. Directly under Zhejiang Provincial Government in 1927. Zhejiang Province in September 1935 is the ninth Chief Inspector. In April 1948, is the sixth Chief Inspector, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Province, July is the seventh Chief Inspector. May 12, 1949 Jingning city liberated on May 21 to establish Jingning County People's Government, is Lishui area. 1952 Yeosu area removed and replaced an Wenzhou area. 1960 into the Lishui County. Lishui County, the original 1962 plan Yunhe, Jingning County jurisdiction to _set_ the cloud and county, is in Wenzhou area. May 1963 Lishui re-established, the cloud and county jurisdiction (including Jingning). June 30, 1984 approved by the State Council _set_ up the original area Jingning Jingning. April 22, 1985, She is the traditional "March 3" section, the county government in Cape Town resident event held to celebrate China's first She Autonomous County was established.
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Heritage
Hui Ming Temple Hui Ming Temple in Jingning Chik Kiyama Yafeng Huiming Quanshan on. Built in the Tang Xian Tong two years (861), due to a monk named Hui Ming, Jiaqing nineteen years (1814) Reconstruction of the main hall, four-wen (1865) made after the Church and around Villa, now the only remaining gate, Stone Road and both sides of the Canqiang, patio doors broken the original main hall, rebuilt after 1982. She then reportedly monks and monasteries around the provision of public land in the tea. World-acclaimed "Gold Hui Ming Tea" that is produced here. When thinking Temple When you think Temple is located in Jingning County township building for the Song and Yuan Dynasties. Built in the Song Shaoxing years (1140). According to legend, Shou Mei's one-year-old grandfather of the tomb of young children, ranking House three years, separated from its side, Song Gao Wen reported Commendation its man-made "filial child," the House as "the thinking hospital." Hongwu reign (1368) Liu Ji book amount "the temple thinking," Xuande first year (1426) changed to Temple hospital. A national key cultural relics protection units. Department of Chinese-style layout of the buildings, covers an area of 1,100 square meters for the southern Song period, the existing main building, now a national cultural protection unit. Terakado Wang Nian Yu meters away from the Japanese cedar, oblique front, slightly shabby and petty, there is a plaque, book the "Temple when thinking of" three gold. Start a lie Cooper said before, the tree planting on the right road, but leaning to the left of the pole above the wall, like a tired, rest it against the wall. Cooper was standing next to another one, although Zhigan Cang Qiu, still flourish, shade shelter with rest against the wall next to that of Cooper, the Cooper, although after two centuries of wind, frost, snow and rain, but still together. The lower is the workshop of the monks chanting, Main Hall, Maitreya Buddha and so on. Entry, there is no Buddha. But vaguely felt the previous cigarette smoke, the sound of Buddhist scriptures. There is a three-story eye-catching, this temple is the only multi-storey building, the floor into the square, floors and overhanging eaves Alice out, but rather is a tower of. Into the building, there are wooden ladder can be on the narrow staircase, floor shorter, there is a ladder roof beams, to be down into the hall, staircase next to a corridor, only sideways too. Into the third floor of a dome, for the hexagon in the middle with a circular hole, surrounded by painted clouds, lotus flower, a pair of Phoenix.
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Historical events
Red Army guerrilla warfare Early April 1935, the Red Army advance to the main division of more than 500 people, in Su Yu commander, political commissar Liu led, fought in the hills from Qingyuan Jingning to start guerrilla war. April 6, Chen Ting rate independent of the second division raid Red Fujian Wang water, a mass of security prisoners two classes of Zhejiang troops, following the passage of Sandy Bay militia, seized 11 rifles and Zhejiang logistical and security more than 8,000 silver circle; 8 day, the direction of the transfer to the earth, 9 am, in the pack into the KMT foreign Au ambush, fighting one day, F-KMT than 10 people, advance teacher more than 50 casualties, the Red Army at 5 pm the next day by two routes out of the encirclement, the Kwun Tong, Yang pit, home to the direction of withdrawal.
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Historical figures
From the ancient view, the Neo's, Jingning regions have 22 Scholars, had Ju Qing Ming Chen, Rulin degree. Jingning County recorded in autonomous characters and 52 people, including 16 before the Qing Dynasty, such as: Song Pant acquire, any of the Book of Right Division Yuanwai Lang, County III, who built hot Fatalism Pointe Square. The late Northern Song Pan-wing, proficient by the history and astronomy, geography, the "nine domain fu" and "star map real results", etc., Song Ming Huan Wang Shipeng have collected his work. Pan Ming Chin Chin was born thanks to successful candidates, official 29 years, as "Dr. Crane speech", the "Bamboo House Collection," "Mountain recorded Wing", aged 90 years, both Germany and teeth respect for the South East re-look, Jiajingnianjian, County Jianya Quebec Square, Scholars Square, Memorial Square up to respect. Song Shaoxing soup Scholars think back fifteen years, in the same complex list of "macro learned the word" first, either Shenzhizhengshi, in charge of military aircraft, the official rock Pushe. Have strike phase, Longxing first year (1163), Xiao Zhong multiplexed phase, in September, Jin Feng Qi national companies. Chen Song doctors words, the creation of the "three great a hardship" doctrine, the "three-card due to a very one side theory" (one for the "three on the source of the disease due to a very pure one"), load the "History of the Song." During the liberation war leaves Bianco, Mei Shi Yu, strict products side and so on. Liberation, there is Ray King III Pan Zhongjun and modern leaf-tung, Wu, etc. Ye Zhu Ye ZH (born between the Southern Song Dynasty Jian Yan), Zi Shu Yu, Cape Town, Zhejiang Jingning people. Shaoxing 24 years (1154) Scholars, he served as minister of family II, the board of civil chancery, sub-prefect Privy Council and other staff. County taxes when Hueiji odd weight, times of hardship. Zhu played the quasi-relief silk three thousand horses, people were slightly wider. Qingyuan years (1196), since the end of that hall in addition to the board of civil chancery degree, a book signing Privy Council. Degree view of the house after the text resign, Cijue defending the public. Rui-Yang Li Rui-Yang Li (1868-1934), the word Dongsheng, Jingning large have large rural village are. Qing dynasty 27 years (1901), at their own expense studied in Japan Hirofumi Teachers College, interviewed by the Sun Yat-sen, to accept the democratic revolution of education, school education and returned to Jingning committed to saving the campaign. The school's first long-county service reform under the existing structure, the creation of arithmetic, knowledge of singing, sports, pictures and other courses. After Ren Jingning County Department of Education chief, once adjusted Ren Qingtian county education chief, and county agents. Zhejiang governor to Qu Yingguang granted to "enthusiastic Education" award plaque. In 1922, the county election Ren Jingning second Speaker of Parliament, to participate in public, the difficulty of farming knowledge, sadness and the livelihood of the storm, advocated gender equality, to restore women's school, and the addition of advanced classes, renamed Jingning County Women's elementary school. Food was placed on file review county financial accounts, virtual repeal the tax extortionate. Ill at home in his later years, remains committed to the interests of the people, to raise large sums of money Xiu Mei Bridge. Mediation village disputes impartially, according to management, the service for the public. Zhejiang Provincial Governor Zhang Zai-Yang inscribed "public-spirited" award plaque side. Ill occasion, She people heard the news, overnight hunting wild boar, pig stomach medicine delivery; village women fight breast-Feng; death gifts cemetery for burial. Ye Bianco Ye Bianco (1880-1911), the leader of an armed uprising in China early, formerly known as high-eagle, the word Chi Feng, Qing dynasty six years (1880), was born with adjacent products Kitayama Zhang Shun Huang Liu Jingning small (in the past is Qingtian) a poor farm. Baiyou Cong Ying-year-old can recite familiar "Three Character Classic", eleven-year-old brother to go from the screen into Qingtian Badu River Keio, lived there for five years, read the classics, like "Tso Spring." The age of sixteen his father died, his brother changed Museum Qingtian Kitayama, leaves Bianco to continue their studies under the tutelage of Du Pre division. Then Qingtian army are many, leaves Bianco abandoned _select_ed text in the martial arts where the road should be raised one barracks, and later schools prepare people Jiangnan Wu, country and people to serve the country, hard work and practice. Nanjing government was established, the President ordered the day of Sun City Fort establish a "coalition forces killed Sergeant Revolution Monument", "Zhejiang discipline power tower," Ye Bianco are ranked first, thanks to Sun Yat-sen had to mourn. Days after the capture of Fort City, Zhejiang ordered the military commander Zhu Rui, Zhejiang, where the origin of the dead are shipped back to Hangzhou, south of Summit Lake grave buried, and Le were erected to commemorate the first monument that leaves Bianco . In 1981, the seventieth anniversary of Revolution Day, Zhejiang Provincial People's Government will be "the Nanjing Memorial Cemetery" near the south moved to Hangzhou Longjing Tianzhu, the leaves Bianco tombstone ranked first in Britain. Pant acquire Pant acquire (North Songyuan Feng was born to Yuanyou years), the word Ting Li, Zhejiang Jingning Crane Village people. End for the hostages real weight with the intention of kindness. Northern Grand three years (1109), the Scholars. Vision and years (1119 - 1125 years) is granted the country sub-study, and bear the responsibility to discipline, the "circlet Fu" significant name. Qin Hui Jinger pregnant jealous colleagues, respect them as brothers. Cypress home right after their subordinates, there is Marina Noir beneficial words, after the rise supreme court Shaoqing, played impeach and charge the suspect to review major prison, not many have suggested that private reward, punishment must be as rational and You Shu Xing Yu, very hearts of the people. Book of Right, he served as Secretary Yuanwai Lang, Patent life for the grass court, Chin Chee Fei Mishina services, praised the "words care of their deeds." Pointe III, who built acquire County Family Name Square. Ray King three Ray King III (1904-1951), Jingning North Township (now Dongkeng) Hang one large sheet. She. Hard-working farming since childhood, the mountains to hunt. In 1942, the Gongqing (field) King (Ning) Korea (water) Centre County in Jingning Dongkeng open work area, joined the Chinese Communist Party. Soon, betrayed by a traitor, damaged party, insisted on carrying out the struggle She rural development party. In 1946, the organization of armed militia, sentry, scout the enemy, destroy telecommunications facilities, cut off enemy communications, with the guerrilla fight against the enemy. March 1949, with the guerrillas to attack Jingning, Wen Mei Qi into counties, at the fort, forcing the evacuation of the enemy stronghold. In May, the militia led by the Kuomintang retreat defeated army pursued, captured machine gun, rifle 12. May 12, with the guerrillas, liberation Jingning County. In 1950, soldiers team to lead the villagers, with the troops destroy Liu Zhichang Gufei, Lishui Military awarded to "counterinsurgency model militia" banner. Served after the liberation of the village party branch secretary, village Party branch secretary, mayor and other staff, elected county first and second meeting of Standing Committee on behalf of people of various circles, Vice-Chairman. August 1951 is preparing to participate in the national militia model when Congress and the National Day ceremony, died of illness. Liu Jingyuan Bin hair Bin issued (1915 - 1993) Do not Famous Huang, secret work for the party's needs, has used a pseudonym, Wencheng County economy under the village. 20 years of the Republic (1931) to accept the Chinese Communist Party organizations, education, training to become an object; 25 years joined the Chinese Communist Party organizations; 28 years, from production, the official army, as the party workers. Later, when the traveling salesman as a cover, when the Chinese herbal medicine practice in Taishun, Jingning mountainous border in secret work of the party. 35 early, as the Gongqing (field) King (Ning) Korea (water) County Jingning, Taishun border correspondent, working point on the Jingning Dongkeng areas, so there has been serious damage to the rapid recovery of party activities, and establish links with Fujian Shouning underground party lines, and made many poor farmers, particularly Shes friends, in-depth village, room and board. At the same time, the flexibility to use the party's united front strategy, united a large number of rural teachers, the knowledge of youth and the local gentry, some of the mayor, education probation Paul are long, so continue to consolidate and expand the work area, increasing the party's friends. In October, as the Communist Party Secretary Dongkeng after the passage of Dongkeng district office in Chile, and seized firearms and superscript militia ambush water Kenichi Ao "bandits," the military battle, as both commanders, and when the combatants, the have won every battle victory. 38 New Year's Day, 1012 people a day and night to launch the militia, with the storm south of Zhejiang Jingning County guerrilla column, although not overcome, but to expand the party's political influence, the KMT military police shock, stick to isolate them. On May 12, the People's Liberation Army after the liberation of Jingning County, Liu made the rate of cadres, militia into the city, announced Jingning liberation. Liu Bin, the parent organization that issued as secretary of the CPC Jingning County, county after the establishment of people's power, while leading the rapid resumption of production and farmers' social order, with the army to suppress the bandits to carry out land reform and farmers Co-operative movement, the participation of prominent, Jingning people deeply loved. September 1953, due to job transfers out Jingning. Although retired after a long illness, but he does not forget the friendship Jingning people in 1984 was invited to participate in Jingning ill founded celebrations. Died March 1993.
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Administrative Division
As of December 31, 2005, Jingning jurisdiction over 5 towns and 19 townships: Cape Town, Yingchuanzhen, Bohai Town, Dongkeng, Shawan town; homes outside the village, Dashun Township, Chencun Township, King Tone, according to Elizabeth Township, Mao Yang Heung, fall furnace Township, earth village, township Mei Qi, Zheng Kengxiang, Ge Shan, Bell Township, Dajun Township, Indus Township, a large riverbank village, marked Township , home to the village, township cormorants, geese Township. In 2000, Jingning exempted five towns and 19 townships. According to the fifth census data: the total county population of 153,011 people, including the township population (people): Bohai Town, Cape Town, 37 481 6861 8082 Yingchuanzhen Dongkeng Shawan 13683 12705 4316 outside the large town homes are 3168 rural According to Cheng Mei Qi Township 5213 Township Bell Township 2934 2144 4218 Kengxiang Zheng Chen Dashun Township 4516 Big Kim Heung Village 4902 4243 2927 King Xiang Ge Shan Yan Township 3115 3748 4888 Indus Cormorant Township Township Township 4541 Standard 3530 Mao Yang Heung 3944 autumn 4300 the earth oven Township Township Township 5479 to 2073 In 2002, having built the British River power plant to remove the fungus port village, built of wood Dai Hau. In 2002, Jingning exempted five towns and 19 townships, four communities, four residential areas, 283 administrative villages: Cape Town, Yingchuanzhen, Bohai Town, Dongkeng, Shawan town, outside the town homes, Dashun Township, Chen Village, King Tone, according to township Cheng, Mao Yang Heung, fall furnace Township, earth village, township Mei Qi, Zheng Kengxiang, Ge Shan, Bell Township, Dajun Township, Indus Township, a large inter-village, marked Township, home to the village, township cormorants, geese Township. March 10, 2003, Jingning County People's Government to the Standing Committee for deliberation "on the beach pit plant Jingning reservoir township zoning adjustment and rehabilitation program of motion" (Jing Zheng Fa [2003] 5): a to remove the outer town homes, Bell Township, two townships of Cape Town into the domain. Cape Town is the total area of 108.6 square kilometers, jurisdiction over four communities, 17 administrative villages in 25 869 people. Cape Town, capacity and outside the town homes, Admiralty Township, expanding the total area to 292.9 square kilometers, jurisdiction over four communities, 37 administrative villages, the population increased to 32,983 people. Second, the revocation of the Bohai Sea town, Dashun Township, Chen Village, Bohai Town, re-build a new, Kowloon Township. Bohai Sea is divided town, with its library south, north of the domain-based databases, respectively Dashun Township, Chen Village Coonan, library north of the land consolidation, re-build a new town and Kowloon Bohai Township. (1) Bohai Town: County is located in the northeast, south beach pit power plant reservoir. The jurisdiction of the reservoir area to the south of the town is not flooded the Bohai Sea area, based on combined Dashun Township, Chen Village south of the reservoir area is not flooded. The total area of 109.6 square kilometers, jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages 9314 people, town resident for the town of Powell mountain village is the Bohai Sea. (2) Kowloon Township: County is located in the northeast, the north beach pit power plant reservoir. The jurisdiction of the reservoir area to the north of the town is not flooded the Bohai Sea area, based on combined Dashun Township, north of Chen Village reservoir area is not flooded. The total area of 204 square kilometers, 21 administrative villages 7159 people, the township government is Dashun Township resident Changting administrative villages.
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National population
Jingning dense population areas along the creek, south of the mountains are relatively rare. Republic 5 years (1916), population density is 52 people per square kilometer; 21 years to 61, 35 was reduced to 48. 1953,1964,1982 three-year national census, the population density of people per square kilometer, respectively 48,54,82. The fourth national population in 1990, the investigation, to 89 people per square kilometer. Where: Cape Town, County, 659 people per square kilometer, the highest of other towns to Yingchuanzhen, 278 people per square kilometer; North Township minimum, 37 people per square kilometer. Urban population of 2555 people in 1949, 2.7% of the total population. 1984 _set_ up the county, the urban population increased to 9930 people; 1992 to 72 578 people, 42% of the total population. ("Jingning autonomy County" Volume III population) The third national census in 1982, Jingning 159,914 population, the Han population of 143,890 people, of the total population, 89.98%; She population 16,020 people, of the total population, 10.02%, and the other There Miao 4. The fourth national census in 1990, King Ningyou Han, She, Miao, Tibetan, Yi, Hui, Dong, Li 8 nations, including the Han population of 155,648 people, of the total population, 89.95%; a total of 17,387 ethnic minority people, accounting for 10.05% of the total population, population of 17,378 people of which She, of the total population, 10.04%. ("Jingning autonomy County" Volume III population) Republic of China 29 (1940), Jingning population of 118,204 people, literacy, 8814 of the total population of 7.46%. Including: students in 5320, 4.5% of the total population; graduates of all levels: primary schools 1563 people, 218 schools, 11 junior college, the other 1702 people, followed by the total population, 1.32%, 0.18%, 0.01%, 82.51%. 109 390 people were illiterate, 92.54 percent of the total population, of which 97,528 were illiterate, of the total population, 82.51%. The fourth national census in 1990 and 1982, compared to the third national census, has a variety of cultural Jingning every level of the number of people: college from the 9 to 43 people; high school increased to 470 from the 290 people who ; junior person from the 1126 to 1807, primary school from the 3973 people to 4880 people, illiterates of the total population increased from 26.39% down to 16.66%.
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Economic development
Since the Third Plenum of the CPC, especially after the establishment She Autonomous County, Jingning She Han closely around the two peoples become rich well off target, one mind, hard work, economic and social undertakings made rapid development. From 1984 to 1997, at current prices, GDP in the county increased to 619.64 million yuan from 46.81 million yuan; industrial and agricultural output value, to $ 1.00966 billion yuan from 52.11 million yuan, fixed as_set_s investment, from 231 million to $ 165.47 million yuan, an increase of 7.06 times; acquisition of foreign trade total, from 174 million to $ 128.4 million yuan, an increase of 72.8 times; revenue from 254 million to $ 40.32 million yuan, an increase of 14.9 times; financial year-end balance of deposits and loans system, respectively, from 16.72 million yuan to 384.04 million yuan, from 10.27 million yuan to 257.84 million yuan, an increase of 24 times. Jingning was supported by the state, Zhejiang Province, three counties, one of the end of 1997 to achieve basic poverty.
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Transportation
Jingning County Highway 52 road Jingning Jingtai Yunshou line segment, three plum pit road to Mei Qi Wang Mu Extension Project 18.3 km section, Zheng Kengxiang Road Widening 16.5 km, Ge Shan Road oil 13 km road project, 52 Cloud provincial highway construction 13.887 km, within 6.6 km of which Jingning, Qing Jing Qing Road Tankeng reservoir reconstruction project. The project Jingning segment (large silver circles are to Qingtian tunnel) 61.46 km, together with the extension Jiulong 3.6 km total secondary road 65 km to be built.
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Scenic
Caoyutang Park Jinshan Sealing Jinshan county seal located 7 km away from the Jingning gold hill villages, the people moved to the Southern Song Dynasty She Jingning _set_tlements, blue She named the birthplace of the earliest people into Zhejiang. Cultivated land to dig for gold when the number of pounds, it was called She legendary "paradise" - seal Jinshan. She style rich, lively and humorous interpretation of Marriage, She retained a number of cultural relics, as well as oblique waterfall, breakwater, where every sacred cow fairy stone or Sendai, Kwun Yam sons, Stone Forest and other odd Gorge waterfalls, streams breakwater and rocks, etc. landscape. Famous painter Mr. Wu Shanming was pleased the inscription: "seal Gold Mountain."
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Jingning specialty
Jing Ning Huiming Tea According to "Jingning County," reads: large middle Tang period (847-859), Jingning have been planted tea. Xiantong years (861), the monk Hui-Ming Temple in Nanquan Hill (now Cape Town, Hui-Ming Teramura, Buddhist Temple by name, village name to Temple), and tea tree planted around the temple. Quality of tea produced here is excellent and brings the name of monk Hui Ming Tea, so far 1100 years of cultivation history. There are a temple right now Kocha. This white tea buds with a light yellow, then brew white, color, smell and taste, known as "white tea", "fairy tea" "Orchid tea." After the founding of the People's Republic, People's Government attaches importance to the local tradition of famous specialty of recovery and development, economic, technical and vigorously support the benefits that tea production. 1978, "China News", "People's Pictorial," "National Illustrated", Zhejiang TV, "Zhejiang Daily" and other media at home and abroad to introduce Gold Hui Ming Tea. Chinese Tea Research Institute, Zhejiang Agricultural University, the Provincial Agriculture Department, Professor, expert investigation through site visits, consistent praise Hui Ming Tea "Tea of fat tight knot, the color green, Yin Hao revealed, liquor color clear bright and clean, the flag gun blossoming phase column , Gan fresh and refreshing taste, form, color and taste ", as a provincial high-quality first-class tea, load the" China Famous Tea. " 1982, held in Changsha, the tea _select_ion at the national, Huiming Tea ranked the highest in 32 kinds of tea, the state Department of Commerce awarded honorary certificates. 1986, included in the national Department of Agriculture commodity base with high quality, construction projects, as the national tea again. In 1991, the National Tourism Bureau and Zhejiang Provincial People's Government organized by the International Tea Culture Festival, and another as "tea culture" was "tea rookie" title and certificate of honor, medals. Admiralty Sydney Admiralty Admiralty Jingning produced in Sydney town, 300 years of cultural history. Once said that "Hong Ying cheek teeth, such as honey, thin fine quality meat," is famous for. Sweet and delicious, refreshing and phlegm, quite lungs cough, fluid laxative effect, is for everyone's benefit fruit. Xiangu extremely early tangerine Xiangu extremely early tangerine produced in the territory of Ou River tributary streams Jingning coast. As the fertile soil along the brook, there is a unique micro-climate citrus cultivation, quality and flavor then different and unique from other citrus, fruit color, Shen Nong, size, symmetry, the flavor is quite good, the province in 1991 was named the first prize of citrus . Magnolia Magnolia management for the national unity of the four kinds of rare medicinal herbs. Jingning woody herbs is the largest production base of Magnolia, Magnolia bear annual production of more than 5,000, accounting for 30 percent of national output. Magnolia is a deciduous magnolia tree, Magnolia bark, flower medicine, a stomach, hot weather, qi, antiemetic, analgesic, antitussive effect. Jingning mountains, mild climate, abundant rainfall, fertile land. Magnolia produced here, thick-skinned, oil and more flavor, more unique efficacy. Cordyceps Cordyceps produced in Jingning County, North Cordyceps stewed duck is a local specialty, is not only tasty, but tonic family. Ganoderma lucidum Jingning as the only autonomous county in East China is the country's only She Autonomous County - Jingning. A small mountainous territory, fresh air, no industrial pollution, warm and humid climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons, summer and winter long, spring is short, heat is rich in resources, the county in more than 85% forest cover, its hydrology, water quality conditions were better is ideal for growing fungus origin.
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Jingning Food
Yesterday was like "Long Feng was like" is Jingning She a unique style of traditional dishes. "Long Feng was like" is a symbolic name of the dish, She created this dish when the ancestors of the people, take the family safe, auspicious meaning. The main raw material, take a broiler (a small hen egg pregnant best), Caesarean section built out, wash. A live snake (a half kilogram to jin) stripping to the built-in, cut the head or tail to stay the middle, then cut into one inch sections around the block, but a block of connected strips. First broiler meat and snake stir the pot on the boiling water to cook twenty-three minutes out, put the soup at the end of snake ring, put the snake on the whole chicken squatting, laying around the mushrooms, mussels dry ginger, MSG, salt and other spices, stir into the steamer and steam for one hour, add three small cup of wine to the seats. This dish chicken, snake soup fusion, together with the mushrooms, mussels and other natural flavor dry, fragrant, seductive mouth greedy. Broiler nourishing self-cultivation, the snake can detoxify, soothe the nerves Pinggan, eat a Paiduyangyan fitness effect. She dumplings She dumplings, folk said, revolves around corner. Rice bag with bamboo leaves into the corners. Long grass and then tied, ten string, and some people still in the package when the food to eat dumplings, meat, dates and so do the stuffing. Soda ash used to cook dumplings, dumplings cooked, yellow gas smell, can be stored for months. Umi rice Lunar March 3 is Shes Vaccinium section. Festive, Fujian ten people will go out She eup region outing, collecting Ukraine Nim leaves, steamed rice Umi, worship their ancestors. Umi rice production methods: picking Ukraine Nim leaves, washed, placed in boiling water, fishing out leaves. Then, black glutinous rice soaked in Nim soup, soak nine hours after the fish, put the steamer cooking, you can eat.
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Love County Profile
Jingning is located in Zhejiang Province, southwest, latitude 27 ° 58 ', longitude 119 ° 38'. The total area of 1949.98 square kilometers. Total population 18 million (2004). Is Lishui, east Qingtian, Wencheng, South title Taishun and Fujian Shouning west Qingyuan County, Longquan City, North border Yunhe, Lishui City, even the Northeast. 1990 population of 173,000. Han-based, there is She, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Dong, Li 6 minorities. In October 1984, the original analysis of the cloud and county to establish Jingning Jingning area, is the country's only She Autonomous County. In 1997 jurisdiction over 5 towns, 19 townships, with a population of 17.5 million, of which 1.75 million population of She, accounting for 10%. County People's Government in the former West 19 Cape Town, Zip: 323 500. Division code: 331 127. Code: 0578. Pinyin: Jingning Shezu Zizhixian.
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English Expression
n.: Jingning Shezu Zizhixian County
Thesaurus
Jingning She
Related Phrases
compulsory education
notify
measures for the implementation
Performance Earning
Containing Phrases
general records of a county
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Toponomy sign
general records of a county
Jingning Shezu Zizhixian County rural credit cooperatives
Jingning shezu zizhixian county hygiene Supervise Institute
Jingning Shezu Zizhixian County autonomy Act
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Toponomy sign
Jingning Shezu Zizhixian County Travel Agency
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Textile equipment factory
Jingning shezu zizhixian county craft Coir factory
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Jingxi Craft factory
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Hengda Craft factory
Jingning Shezu Zizhixian County demos Hospital
Jingning Shezu Zizhixian County occupation seminary
Jingning shezu zizhixian county secondly Experiment Elementary School
Jingning shezu zizhixian county chiefly Experiment Elementary School
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Trustworthy shop commodity to join Send in Heart
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Compulsory education School Performance earning measures for the implementation
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Hui ming tea industry Corporation Ltd.
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Jingnan township Textile Equipment factory
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Folk Bamboo Woodworking factory
Jingning shezu zizhixian county Fuda Craft Zongchang
Jingning shezu zizhixian county white crane Bamboo and wood products Craft factory
Jingning shezu zizhixian county disease prevention place from which a large factory, organization, project, etc is controlled and instructions sent out
Hexi Town