autonomous county : China > Hainan > Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County
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No. 1
  Baoting Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, located in the southern inland Fingers Mountain, across longitude 109 ° 23'-109 ° 48 ', latitude 18 ° 23'-18 ° 50', the total area of ​​1160.7 square km, population 15. 60,000. 12 county jurisdiction township (town) and two local agricultural (forest) field, within the six state-run agriculture (tea) field.
  Baoting throughout the long summer and no winter, mild climate, fertile land, abundant rainfall, adequate lighting, abundant natural resources, the development of animal husbandry and fishery and crops have very favorable conditions. Sunshine, coconut, betel nuts, tropical fruit plantations, pollution-free vegetable base form a charming and diverse tropical scenery.
  Since reform and opening, especially in recent years, technology Xingxian Baoting the evolutionary strategy, the county has made considerable socio-economic development. In 2000, the county's gross domestic product of 408 million yuan, up 10.5% over last year (including 9.6% growth in primary industry, secondary industry 13.2 percent), local fiscal revenue 31.81 million yuan, increase of 10.1% over the previous year, per capita income of farmers 1,453 yuan, up 8.6% over the previous year.
  Convenient transportation, advanced communications, the unique climatic conditions, favorable geographical location, rich natural resources and rich folk customs, hospitality Baoting people, invites interested in economic development in ethnic minority areas at home and abroad, colleagues visit us and negotiate business, investment and development of the new century Baoting efficiency tropical agriculture, a better tomorrow.
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Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County
  Code: 572 300 Code: 469 035 Code: 0898
  Pinyin: Bǎo Tíng Lí Zú Miáo Zú Zì Zhì Xiàn
  English translation: Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County
  Baoting located in inland southern Hainan Island, south of Five Fingers. Geographical coordinates of latitude 18 ° 23'-18 ° 53 ', longitude 109 ° 21'-109 ° 48'. East Lingshui County, south of Sanya City, west ledong, according to Wuzhishan northwest, north Qiongzhong. County east to west 49 km north to south and 54 km. The total area of ​​1160.6 square kilometers, household population 17 million (end 2007).
  County jurisdiction six towns, three townships: Paul town, even Ling Town, Kamo Town, ring Township, New Deal town, three towns, six bow Township, South Forestry Township, Maoganxiang. Even within a pass, star, gold river, South Mao, three five state-owned farms and the state Baoting hot. County resident Paul town, 170 km from Haikou.
  Terrain northwest to southeast, west high mountain, mountain valley north of the central basin is hilly, mountainous southwest, Takaoka. Even-ling River, water flow through the county north of Baoting. Rattan Bridge, River flows through the county west, south. Tropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 24.2 ℃, annual precipitation is 1931 mm. Mineral resources are gold, iron, copper, crystal, limestone, marble, etc. Tropical crops include rubber, pepper, cashew nuts, coffee, coconut, etc.
  224 National Road runs through the western county. Ling (City) large (the) county road across the central tomb (the city) new (government) road south across the county. Scenic Hot Springs to have Qixianling scenic spots, Qianlong hole, a sense of fairy Anshi Forest wool, hair style shore Li and Miao Village.
  Baoting in central Hainan Island, south of Five Fingers, a beautiful, beautiful. Baoting County is located in inland southern Hainan Province, south of Five Fingers, latitude 18 ° 23'-18 ° 53 ', longitude 109 ° 21'-109 ° 48', east Lingshui, south of Sanya, Sanya, Western Union, Le East, north through even, Qiongzhong. 49 km east to west county, north to south and 54 km, with a total area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers, accounting for Hainan Province, 3.42% of total land area.
  County area of ​​1160.6 square km, population 16 million, of which 56.2% Li, 3.8% Hmong, 40% of other ethnic groups. Jurisdiction has five townships, seven towns and five state-run agriculture (tea) and a tropical field crop research institutes. Paul county island east of Eastern Highway 45 km south coastal tourist city of Sanya 76 km north of Hainan famous mountain pass even the city 39 km highway opened to traffic within 118, reaching the towns and villages.
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Geography
  Baoting throughout the long summer and no winter, the sun, coconut palms and various tropical fruit plantations, constitute a charming and diverse tropical scenery. This fertile land, abundant rainfall, sufficient sunshine, mild climate, abundant natural resources, especially where the original forests, hot springs, red Mao Danzhen fruit, stone Lin Qifeng, natural caverns and a rich ethnic customs, etc., who won the appreciation at home and abroad.
  Baoting County has abundant tourism resources. Qixianling Hot Springs National Forest Park is a famous hot spring resort in Hainan Province, spring maximum temperature 93 ° C, identified by the national authorities, the water contains many trace elements, is a type of hot spring water, sodium metasilicate weight, high health-care cosmetic value. Sin Cave is currently found in Hainan Province, a large cave, cave length of 400 meters, the holes have holes, the holes are mountains. Sin Anshi Forest area of ​​500 acres, is a tropical karst stone forest landscape, forest, rock formations varied and impressive. In addition, the three Bay Baoting County, mullahs hole reservoir, Lake real hair, Fan E Lake, Longtan waterfall, even Gan Mao Ling, and really rich nations and other places, are highly developed tourism value.
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Natural resources
保亭黎族苗族自治县 自然资源
  Baoting County is rich in natural resources. County rivers and streams, clouds, water reserves more than 90,000 kilowatts, have been developed using 8580 kilowatts, accounting for development and utilization of 24%. County's 360,000 acres of forest area, full of tropical rain forests, many kinds of tropical rain forest with 14 trees, precious wood with female students, Zi Jing, Hopea, pear, green Nan, red Luo, Jiabo and so on. Baoting County is an important drug plantations of the South, with incense, Dalbergia, dill workers Fu, cuneata, Amomum species such as 148 kinds of drugs south, south drug cultivation area of ​​70,000 acres. Baoting County, 38 acres of rubber plantation area, annual production capacity of 1.5 tons dry rubber, as well as mature litchi, longan, rambutan, coconut, mango and other tropical fruit. Baoting County has been found in the mineral resources of iron, Sands, crystal, limestone, marble, 11 kinds, which have been proven with the value of a mining iron ore, limestone, marble, crystalline limestone.
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Development Plan
  Hainanjianxing do DC fourteen years ago, especially since Congress ten times the county, the county's actual Baoting closely, carefully study and thoroughly understand the scientific concept of development, efforts to improve the ability of the ruling party and government, to better promote poverty urban and rural mountain areas go hand in hand, as the focus of national poverty reduction Baoting this county into a bright pearl in central Hainan to lay a solid foundation for economic and undertakings made great changes.
  Development is our top priority in governing and rejuvenating the party, the scientific concept of development is the development of guidance services, left to talk about the development of the scientific concept of development is pointless rhetoric, the development of the scientific concept of development "the first prerequisite," Development is our The fundamental way to solve all the problems with the masses of words, is "big development, small problems; small development, the great difficulty; not to develop, more difficult." However, the development must have a scientific concept of development, the only way that development in order to have new ideas, new breakthroughs in reform, only, only open to a new situation, new initiatives have the work.
  (A) our minds, innovative ideas. Establish the scientific concept of development is to change the times, according to the requirements of building a moderately prosperous society, updating the concept of development, the development of rich content, deepen understanding of the development. To use new ideas, new mechanisms, new ways to promote comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development. In recent years, according to Baoting resources, firmly grasp the optimization of economic structure, improving quality and efficiency of economic growth, the main line, in the "wealthy and high-efficiency tropical agriculture and tourism county" under the guidance of the development strategy, we propose a " three red and green, a brand-Baoting "(three red: rambutan, lychee red, ruby ​​tilapia; two green: green and the green economy; a brand: Qixianling Hot Springs National Park) the idea of ​​economic work around this new idea in urban and rural development under the guidance of the principle, adhere to the "quality of leading industries, pillar industries in diversity" principle in the development of the rural economy, the whole county together to build the "winter vegetables and aquaculture focus on short-term enrichment industry, rambutan and other tropical fruits and advantages of the medium-term quality-based agriculture, with rubber, betel nut, bamboo cane, a long tradition of Southern-based drug industry "as" three-legged "economic platform to support rural Baoting off development. After years of pursuit, the county agricultural structure advantage gradually. Currently, we not only have the longest harvest winter vegetables, as well as the country's first listing of the "Red March" lychee and longan, rambutan and more extensive the only concern of the rattan industry, as well as the masses cornerstone of the traditional industries steady increase of rubber, betel nuts, etc., a chain of these industries, the sustained, stable and healthy development. Rural people are moving towards "all year round income," the track of healthy income. In 2004, total GDP county completed 485 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% of revenue 30.17 million yuan, an increase of 9%, rural per capita income of 16.73 million yuan, an increase of 8.4%.
  (B) lay a solid foundation, and innovative mechanisms, Efficiency growth. Implement the scientific concept of development, a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development is the fundamental requirement, however, to achieve comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, must have a solid foundation as a guarantee, it is the foundation is not strong disturbance. In recent years, work practice, we put a lot of human, financial and material resources to lay Baoting economic and social undertakings on the basis of rapid development, better reflects the "five balances" requirements.
  In rural areas, the county has increased the intensity of the construction of farmland water conservancy facilities, the annual maintenance on the basis of a comprehensive, complete adherence to high standards, "a library a drainage an ocean," the comprehensive improvement, effectively ensuring a focus area Hanlaobaoshou. Rural road construction is of mountain rainfall, severely damaged the characteristics of the general road 'first road ditch, then the whole road, "and focus on rural roads," hardening of the government investment in canals bridges and culverts, road remediation mass labor contribution, "the new model. Basically achieved the goal of every village access roads. Drinking water in rural areas, the pumping machine to change the past and lead the implementation of centralized water supply landscape, because water management is not in place for the practice, to promote the village as a unit "to play a large deep wells, the small household electrical pumping." Transformation of the houses, in accordance with "suite life of the peasants" of the guiding ideology, eco-villages with civilization construction, biogas, with "gas-based, hardening, green, clean and civilized culture" as the goal of unified planning, to each new Eco-villages are built first-class civilization, Li Miao Village features a strong wind Yu. This year, we are also prepared to plan for 50 villages, we have determined, through years of efforts to build a large number of new socialist countryside.
  Third, according to co-ordinate economic and social development requirements, "three civilizations" go hand in hand. Innovative ideas in economic development under the premise of the full implementation of the "good seed seedling project," "science and technology join" works to make people spend the "rest assured that Tony", learned a wealth of "Golden." To address difficult issues such as land farmers, carry out a comprehensive land ownership and transfer of agricultural land, a large number of clean-up by businesses, individuals, long-term occupation of the land forces, to ensure that people can use on land, the word "plain" and "rest assured places. " Ownership units in the county to carry out 871 complete ownership of the adjacent unit 2047 to complete the ownership boundaries to determine the length of 2009 km, the number 2267 is indeed the right, indeed the right area of ​​174.3 hectares. Certification number 2178, an area of ​​172.7 mu. Move ahead with poverty relief, helping the poor to help change frequently and promote strong, vigorously promote the remote poverty and of poverty alleviation, two years, completed a total area of ​​nearly 1 million mu of science and technology links, connected through technology, establish a large number of typical technology rich . Accelerate the pace of reform of state-owned enterprises, and strive to complete all state-owned enterprises during the reform efforts make an inventory of state-owned as_set_s, focused on solving business problems laid-off workers owed the social security costs. At the same time, very seriously, "three civilizations," the harmonious development and strengthen the status of basic education, accelerate the implementation of "educational facilities change risk projects." Bold reform of vocational education system, the implementation of joint institutions of higher learning and schools in the province, two years, have trained nearly 800 skilled, young new farmers to get rich. Efforts to promote rural health care system, explore ways to solve farmers impoverished, the problem of returning to poverty due to illness. From the national folklore, costumes, architecture, music, dance and ethnic food, etc., full excavation, protection and promotion of culture of Miao Li, founder of the "China's Hainan Baoting seven cents Spa Leisure Day" and "seven cents ninety-nine Chung Yeung Competition "The unique characteristics of cultural and sports Baoting carrier. Each year, participation in these national sports event of the masses, friends and visitors, nearly 5 million people. Formed a minority Song and Dance Troupe County, digging a number of unique style of Li Feng Miao Yun programs Folk Dance Troupe of the county in the province and 50 games for the masses to show, by Li Miao people's favorite. Best mechanism for promoting innovation. Radio and television management system reform, the focus of the publicity to push hard to get rich and vivid grassroots practice, creating a "health supervision Kong," "technology", "Vanguard Party" and "wealth of experience to talk about" column. Reform of the urban health management system, so that more clean Baoting this beautiful little mountain town. Reform of the financial and taxation system, strict financial budget and final accounts, financial budget and final balance to achieve at the county level. Seize the focus of society and the masses hold and difficult problems, "drug-free county" create deep people, to carry out illegal ban Christian missionary work. Continue to strengthen the grassroots political power, career management in accordance with the idea of ​​village-level cadres, village cadres to improve treatment times, the village cadres, the per capita monthly subsidy of 350 yuan. Old-age security system to establish village-level cadres to solve village-level cadres to worry about. Organizational activities to increase funding for village-level, village-level organizations to improve the office environment, vigorously carry out grass-roots cadres training, two years, has organized seven batches of cadres at all levels to the county and outside the study visits outside the province, to broaden their horizons, emancipate the mind, which the village Party branch secretary of the total of four batches.
  Fourth, according to people and nature and environmental development requirements to create a good living environment. Our comprehensive Jiatai ecological protection, ecological types of destruction crack down on crime, the implementation of natural forest protection project, forest engineering, ecologically advanced villages Jiehe building strong promotion of rural biogas project in 2003, the county completed digester construction of 7170, supporting "a pool of three changes," 2550, driven by rural farming pig slaughter 106,800, an average annual increase of 1.9 than building long before the pool, an increase of 55.7%. At the same time, greatly reducing the farmers paid for with the destruction of the state to take Chai Duisheng pressure. Do not currently have the development of the Cave and cents cents Anshi Forest management and protection such as closing hillsides to facilitate implementation. County's forest coverage rate of 71%.
  Fifth, by balancing domestic development and opening-up requirements, so Baoting world. Travel around the Qixianling Hot Springs National Forest Park into a "province famous, famous domestic and foreign famous" the brand targets the "leisure Festival" featuring cultural carrier, style, featuring Li Miao content, and the use of Phoenix CCTV and provincial TV stations and other propaganda media, extensive promotion to the outside world. Pay close attention to the normal operation of government affairs, to regulate, and efficient as the goal for government investment to create a good working environment.
  Practice has proved that innovation and development of ideas, building a harmonious society built on the county's economic development optimizing structure, improving quality and Cost-effective basis. Jianchi solid foundation, and rural development, the effective speed up the social optimum allocation of resources, so that we can better address the approach to development priorities and resource allocation, especially in the grasp of the economic and social development to resolve outstanding conflicts, solving the masses of the people The main problem of the vital interests of the initiative, to promote Baoting urban and rural areas go hand in hand down to earth.
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Tourist Attractions
  Sin Anshi Forest
  Hair feeling cents Anshi Forest County in the west of Sanya City Baoting bordering Xian'an Ridge. Stone Forest altitude of 700 meters. Stone Forest karst topography for the tropical area of ​​approximately 0.39 square kilometers. Here the stone buds generally 10-15 meters high. Maximum of 35 meters. Stone Forest dissolved groove like ax sliced, usually 5-10 meters deep, the deepest 25 meters. Hundred stone statue stone buds and shoots countless strange.
  Stone leaves many caverns of various sizes, thousands of back pleated, holes can cross under the River canoe. Stone Forest is surrounded by tropical rainforest covered mountains, scenery and colorful. Sin Anshi Forest melting mountain, stone, hole, cliff, forest, river as a whole, the tropical rain streams Loudiao art.
  Southern Manor betel nut
  Southland District betel Zhuangyuan Jing Baoting County, Hainan Province, located in three towns willing to even Ridge, located in Yuzhong line 274 kilometers south side, away from Sanya, Hainan Province, East Highway 6 km, an area of ​​300 acres, was built in 1993, 1995 was officially opened on October 28.
  Southern Manor betel natural landscape, including: Li rural scenery, Hainan Island, the largest and oldest discard Liuyuan, a variety of subtropical trees, spring stream into a multi-level waterfalls flow from the garden through the formation of the rock group. Cultural landscape: "L & Palace" (Li headman living room); "Long apartment house" (Li girl living and recreation), etc. Hainan tourism tourists can participate in Lebanon's bow greedy old fire house, house bamboo rice and Li Li taste camellia family, watch the colorful dance of Li.
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History
  In 24 years (AD 1935) in April, the Guangdong provincial government formally approved the Home Department, analysis of Cliff County, Lingshui, Wanning, clubs, will be part of the Lebanese security zone _set_tings Baoting County, public security towns. Because of the Qing Dynasty had _set_ up a "Baoting camp, flood," the name; another one said materials are the late Qing Feng (Kung Pao) The levy troops stationed in Lebanon this time, built a pavilion, later known as the "official Baoting Feng," falling short "Baoting" county name to Pavilion.
  1958 Baoting and Lingshui, Cliff County into Yulin County. 1959 Cliff County Yulin County was renamed the same year recovery Baoting County. November 20, 1987, the State Council approved the revocation of Baoting County, the establishment of Baoting.
  The end of 1995, Baoting jurisdiction over 12 townships, 60 administrative villages, within the six state-owned agriculture (tea) market, with a total area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers, with a total population of 15.15 million, of which 5.03 million land reclamation systems. The total population, 2.55 million non-agricultural population, agricultural population of 12.60 million; 1.94 million urban population, rural population 13.21 million people. Paul county town.
  The end of 1996, Baoting total area 1160.7 square kilometers, with a total population of 15.24 million, of which 5.14 million land reclamation systems. Jurisdiction over 12 townships, 60 administrative villages, 461 villages, within the six state-owned agriculture (tea) field. Paul county town.
  The end of 1997, Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.37 million. Jurisdiction over 7 towns, 5 townships: Paul town, even Ling Town, Kamo Town, three Town, New Deal town, ring Township, hair shore town, eight Village, six bow Township, South Forestry Township, Maoganxiang, What town newspaper, a total of 60 administrative villages, 461 villages, within the six state-owned farms. Paul county town.
  The end of 1998, Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.44 million. Jurisdiction over 12 townships, 62 administrative villages, 463 villages, within the six state-owned farms. Paul county town.
  The end of 1999, Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.56 million. Jurisdiction over 12 townships, 62 administrative villages, 463 villages, within the six state-owned farms. Paul county town.
  2000, the fifth census, the county's total population 139 506 people, including: Paul town 25651 people, even the town of 11,042 people Ling, Kamo town of 8379 people, 9454 people affected Township, New Deal town of 10,108 people, three town of 10,332 people, Mao'anzhen 2891 people, six people bow Township 6371, 4949 South Forestry rural people, Maoganxiang 3723 people, eight Village 2471 people, 2601 people reported that even the village, even state-owned tea plantation 2571 people through state-owned farms 9739 star people, state Baoting hot Crop Research Institute 2825 people, 8687 were state-owned Jinjiang Grain Farm, State Farm 11585 South Mao who owned three farms 6127 people.
  The end of 2000, Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.58 million, of which Li 8.4 million, 5.7 million land reclamation systems. Jurisdiction over 12 townships, 62 administrative villages, 461 villages, within the six state-owned agriculture (tea) field. Paul county town.
  The end of 2001, Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.69 million people (the public security household population: the total number of 41,812, the total population of 156,888 people; including non-agricultural population of 28007 people.), Of which 9.34 million people in the Li, Miao 6059 people. Jurisdiction over 12 townships, 62 administrative villages, 464 villages, within the five state-owned farms. Paul county town.
  In 2002, the report even village, the town merged the New Deal, New Deal established the town; Mao'anzhen, ring Township merger, the establishment of sound Township; eight Village, Shilingzhen merger, the establishment of even-ling town. End Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.73 million, of which 10.35 million Li, Miao 6096 people, exempted six towns, 3 townships (Paul towns, even Ling Town, Kamo Town, ring Township, New Deal town, three towns, Maoganxiang, South Forest Township, six bow Township), 62 administrative villages, 464 villages, within the five state-owned farms. Paul towns in the county government.
  The end of 2003, Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.77 million people (the public security household population: the total number of 38,990, the total population of 157,680 people; including non-agricultural population of 28,320 people.), Of which 9.4 million people in the Li, Miao 6129 people. Jurisdiction over 9 towns, 62 administrative villages, 467 village groups, within the five state-owned farms. Paul towns in the county government.
  The end of 2004, Baoting area of ​​1160.7 square kilometers. Population of 15.99 million people (the public security household population: the total number of 40,097, the total population of 159,900 people; including non-agricultural population of 75,755 people.), Of which 9.48 million people in the Li, Miao 6358 people. Jurisdiction over 9 towns, 62 administrative villages, 463 villages, within the five state-owned farms. Paul towns in the county government.
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County
Thesaurus
Baoting Lizu Miao, Baoting Autonomous County, Baoting County, Baoting
Classification details
ExpandXiangshui TownExpandSandao TownExpandBaocheng Town
ExpandShenling TownExpandJiamao TownExpandXinzheng Town
ExpandLiugong townshipExpandNanlin townshipExpandMaogan township
Expandstate-run Wuzhi mountains tea plantationExpandstate-run nova bartonExpandstate-run Baoting Hot Institute
Expandstate-run Jin Jiang bartonExpandstate-run ChipMOS bartonExpandstate-run Three barton
Sin An hoodoosMao flu 1000 natural cave (cavern)Qixian Ling Thermae Tourist Zone
the south Betel nut ResortBetel nut Garden Garden