provincial capital : China > Yunnan > Kunming
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kūn míng
  Capital of Yunnan province of China. Urban area of 2199 square kilometers, the urban population of 1.29 million. City of southwest China, Yunnan Province, the political, economic and cultural center. Southwest hub. Alias "Spring City"
Translated by Google
Han refers to Kunming Pond
  Han refers to Kunming Pool. "After the Han Yuan Chuan": "Autumn Calendar East Hall, Hope Kunming, set Huangshan Palace." Sima Guang Song, "the Department of Liu Yu Yu Jin Mingguang members and about cheap things to thank the loss of poetry," one: "No Only handi Kunming small, I find the Tang Qushui poor. "Qing Wu Albert" Taohe ship "poem:" Water war at home learning Chinese in Kunming, Manqian stolen Shimose cross. "
Translated by Google
Southwest of the ancient family name in China
  Southwest of the ancient family name in China. "Han and Yi Chuan": "So the king However, in the Son of Heaven Nailing, Park started Chang, Lu among the more people out of more than ten generations and Yi, that asks the body drug country. To Yunnan, is retained as Dianwang when Qiang Tao. year-old Yu, were closed in Kunming, monensin through. "
Translated by Google
Travel
  Kunming Tourist Complaint Phone: Kunming Tourist Complaint Tel :0871 -3,164,961
  Yunnan tourism complaints Tel :0871 -4,608,315
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint best travel time in Kunming: Kunming neither cold nor hot summer in winter, the "Spring City" reputation, a temperate plateau monsoon climate. The annual average temperature in urban areas is about 15 ℃, the monthly average temperature of the hottest, but 19 ℃ ~ 22 ℃, the coldest monthly mean temperature of 6 ℃ ~ 8 ℃.
  Kunming, a large temperature difference between day, in the winter and spring, at temperature up to 12 ~ 20 ℃, do not forget to bring a sweater when you go to or jacket. Concentrated in the rainy season, 5 to 10 months, when it rains, the temperature will come down, it is best to bring a windbreaker. Suitable for tourism throughout the year in Kunming, the best travel time in the 3 to 10 months, this is the most festive time of Yunnan minority, but also fruits, flowers most of the season, the harvest will certainly not small tourism.
  Lunar June 24 Yi Torch Festival
  Yi traditional Torch Festival, held in Shilin County, In addition, many of the territory of Wenshan Prefecture of Yi people, although they live in different areas, but the richest annual Torch Festival is their own national characteristics will be held.
  According to Yi Sun calendar view, calendar, June 24 orbit the sun in the most positive day, at noon when the sun shines not see his shadow person, so having it as a happy occasion.
  During the festival, sheep chickens village here, catered food, this day, men and women dress up, gathered to a specific site, held during the day bullfighting, wrestling and other activities, then lit a torch at night, people gathered in droves Square, will be stacked in many torches fire tower, sitting around the campfire, singing and dancing, rejoicing.
  Section hunting Yijia God first day to three days of Lunar New Year in February
  Jiu Xiang Yi family hunting areas God Festival was held during the festival, the Yi people also held a variety of civic activities, such as jumping large sanxian, yueqin dance, rattle, and duet songs, bullfights and other competitions.
  Legend: Jiu Xiang Yi on the hunting section there is a God, folklore, legend in the distant prehistoric era, Fu Xi, Nu Wa was avoided by the gods guide the disaster, married, living by hunting, they give birth to flesh and blood is Routuan and blood group, so they cut into 9 Routuan into nine sons, the blood group into 10 into 10 daughter. So, mankind has multiplied.
  Golden Temple Temple ninth day lunar month
  Golden Temple Park Temple on the Jindian Gong will be held at the bazaar there are all kinds of special local products and flavors of food, the garden beautiful and fragrant flowers are blooming, along with a large mass cultural activities.
  March 3 three days of lunar month
  March 3 is the people of Kunming Spring, flowers, holiday outing. Then in the Xishan Scenic Area, Kwun Yam Shan, Golden Temple, the zoo and other places is particularly lively.
  Sani ethnic minor lunar month or October honey
  Minor is the Shilin County of honey, honey sticks, please Mile gods festival, a group of ritual activities, reflecting the matriarchal legacy. Our country is considered to be the only "Men's Day."
  Map of Kunming: Kunming to remind: Tips:
  1. Kunming, strong sunshine during the day, it is best to bring sunscreen and sunglasses. Should also drink plenty of water, eat more fruit, to prevent dehydration.
  2. Kunming, the "four seasons with the wear," saying, either with the seasons, or seasons, regardless of the two extremes, the wear characteristics of Kunming, the streets often have to wear any clothes, the phenomenon of the season.
  Phone
  Streets in Kunming can buy a variety of denominations ic card, long distance call cheap and convenient. You can also post office, telecommunications building and calls, ip telephone, but also billing phone. Would be best not to open shop in the street of private long-distance calls, billing issues and local people in order to avoid unnecessary disputes occur.
  Kunming, Useful Telephone:
  Scenic spot in Yunnan Province Weather 16,800,122
  Weather around the Island of Yunnan 16,800,123
    major cities Weather 16,800,124
  Postcode inquiries 0871-3139491
  12315 Consumer Complaints
    Weather 121
    Yunnan Tourist Complaint Hotline 96927
    Kunming Tourism Administration of Quality Supervision, Tourism management 0871-31649613164995
  Mobile
  In Kunming, cell phone signal is very clear, leaving the urban areas, the problem is not large, except in the mountains behind places such as gold after the Expo garden, the signal may appear intermittent situation.
  Internet cafes
  The best cafe in Kunming, Beijing Road and Dongfeng Road at the junction of China Telecom building, hours of operation 8:00 to 18:00, charging 10 yuan / hour, but the business only through the pages and send and receive e-mail. Near the University of Yunnan, there are many good cafes, Internet cafes around the school are usually the most places, so first find the school to find Internet cafes go wrong, where there is a cafe named journeytotheeastcafe has been praised by netizens. In addition, Newman and Hunt rural areas there are some Internet cafes are concentrated.
  Credit Card
  CCB Dragon, postal green card, Bank of China Great Wall Card, Peony Card ICBC these common credit card is more convenient to use in Kunming, Kunming City, there are many ATMs to withdraw money no problem.
  Photography
  Kunming Nei Keda, Dragon chain of printing shops are also a lot of buying film and photo quality prints should be trusted. Dongfeng Road East on the 19th there is the news photo agency in Yunnan is Kunming photography enthusiasts believe that the best photographic equipment stores, where even the general store are very difficult to buy the slides.
  Reminder: Kunming, people are used to "cede" called "one inch" in printing a photo it is best ask, do not mistake size.
  Language
  If you understand some commonly used in the Kunming dialect is still very useful to prepare a little before may wish to look at, perhaps still the emergency.
  Kunming, the most representative words:
  Mao (mao, three times) "Do not", "Do not" such as: Mao Wan La (Do not play)
  A (mou, four tones) "no" to deny the meaning of such as: a thing (no ah)
  Whole, engage in (zheng, gao, four tones) "do", "dry" such as: d the whole friends (not to be continued)
  Furans (which, nan, three times) "What", "which" if: You want a furan-like ("What do you want", if the sound and then with a bigger challenge to the meaning)
  Slightly (ge, four tones) "whether" such as: you slightly want (you want it or not)
  Gnaw slightly (za, b sound ge soon) "How," "how," such as: loud noise the whole slightly (how to do)
  G (ke, three times) "to", "to" such as: which point of g (where)
  Do (ne, sound) generally means "the" such as: you do something slightly (which is not your thing)
  Plate rolling (ban, soon zha four tones) "excellent", "very good" such as: the whole thing it does tie plate (do very well)
  Peacock (pronounced "bird" when the port group of the word up) unrequited love, such as: d Peacock friends (not to unrequited love)
  Reminder: When to say if the tongue Kunming straight as possible.
  Other
  Ask in Kunming City is a cumbersome thing, Kunming People's Congress speak with tongues, verbal communication somewhat difficult, and Kunming, there are many foreign workers in the population do not fully understand Kunming; but if you ask young people to Kunming they are warm and friendly will be taken the trouble to explain.
  Kunming rather late start this morning shuttle to foreign tourism is also very inconvenient for people, but the city's people are very relaxed, come here will be less edgy, and still work too hard now.
  Kunming, snacks and countless visitors, I am afraid to open the belly to eat, just a few days it is difficult to enjoy all over the food, let us give you a little clue. But the following brief guide to a variety of specialties Oh! Southwest of the city's deep-fried tofu business, the school was the halogen Ersi, Western Hills cat food farm ditch, dam road Haigeng eel, large spicy fish paste Yunnan Garden, BBQ Night Niujie village, fat pot, off the wild mushroom hot pot, the yellow stone gate overpass lamb stew pot, Kunming University of New campus dormitory doors meet across the street noodle casserole is really too numerous to mention ... ... ah! Classification is concerned, we will have a clearer concept.
  Snacks: southwest of the building next to the snack street
  Wild Mushroom: Wild Mushroom a street off the road
  BBQ: barbecue village east Niujie; wear King Road next to Crown Plaza Housing Shaokao Tan Son; north of the "tofu factory"; West Station bus terminal near the railway was built next to water, barbecue; the west there are residential Zhao Feng Ling Road heap and shark's fin , then west to the red linked to a barbecue.
  Dog: dog meat shop in south downtown Ssangyong bridge, even as a dozen have been some years, the excitement around midnight Needless to say, the best food in the Liangyuan Qujing area within the district to that family taste especially good. Then there are the old camp Haigeng Road, cucumber, it is the oldest dog stand in Kunming, the dog noodle, baked dog row, all the way to make people drool smell. 
  Night concentrated: King Sing Street flower market near the Dianchi Lake, cinema, clouds Food City (behind the Union Plaza Park, Jin Mabi Square, opposite the chicken), red barbecue joint (across from Spring Garden District), and the people on the road, "Southwestern BBQ City Night Market "," Happy Fish "Yunnan cuisine buffet style snacks (Grand View commercial city)," Qingming River Food Gallery "self-service snacks, Shangyi Street, Guandu town (5 km away from Kunming City.)
  Ten of special snacks Kunming: cross the bridge noodle, Sixi dumplings, steamed buckwheat, Taishi cake, captaincy dumplings, shepherd's purse dumplings, ham, bean stew with rice, pot noodle, 饵块, assorted cold noodle.
  Shopping in Kunming: Kunming, handicraft products are very famous, such as Kunming, ivory carving, wood carving, etc. Jianchuan. Specialties are mainly all kinds of dried wild mushrooms, ethnic batik, tie-dye and so on. Suggest that visitors can go to Kunming, a large supermarket - Wal-Mart to buy souvenirs, there is absolutely no fakes, and it is the world's largest chain stores, there are many imported products, the price is relatively cheap. --- Here is a famous cigarette clouds and Hongtashan origin.
  Kunming Transportation: External Traffic
  Aviation
  Wujiaba Kunming International Airport 5 km from the city, very close from the city center, only 3 kilometers from the railway station, so there is no airport bus in Kunming, only 1 per bus ticketing, 67 Road, 52 Road, 78 Road , 103 Road. If the station is situated 67 Road, to the Kunming center is situated 52 Road (Station Road in the Rio Shangyi Street can go to the flower market, under the recent visit Jin Mabi Park Station Square and King Sing Street Chicken Flower Market), 103 from the road suburbs go, some detour. Can also be a taxi to the city, the price at 15 to 20 yuan, about 20 minutes.
  Kunming is a national and international as well as to Hong Kong and Macao many routes, flying very convenient, especially to such as Shanghai, Beijing, this city has several flights a day, but also to the province, Dali, Lijiang, Zhongdian, Xishuangbanna, Zhaotong, Mans, Simao, Baoshan also have direct flights, if you do not want to delay a lot of time on the road, flying is a good choice.
  Tips: bound Daguanlou 52 Road, 67 Road, 78 Road vehicles through the station, North Station and the City, arrived at the airport. First train: 6:00 ~ 6:30, last bus: 22:00 ~ 22:30.
  Railway
  Kunming, Yunnan is an important railway transportation network, the province has to the river mouth, Yuxi, Dali, and other regions of the railway, to the province have Guiyang - Kunming, Chengdu - Kunming, Nanning - Kunming railway, as well as abroad railway, but the more complex terrain in Yunnan Province, by train it takes relatively long time, if would like to take the opportunity to appreciate the train along the scenery, the road will increase to the point of fun.
  Kunming City has the Kunming Railway Station, North train station in Kunming, the Kunming Railway Station, Kunming, Western Railway Station four train station.
  Kunming Railway Passenger Transport Information Tel: 9630566666
  Kunming train station (that is well-known South kiln station)
  4 km from the railway station in the city center, bus 68 Road, 80 Road, 23 Road can reach the train station, the fare one yuan. 10 per taxi, 15 minutes to arrive. Every day to Dali, Yuxi and other places in the train.
  From the train station to the city center, can seat 2-way 1 yuan unmanned vehicles, justice Road Station, you can visit Jin Mabi chicken Square and King Sing Street Flower Market, a street culture of the Southwest, next to Carrefour ( To take the train to leave the Kunming friends can buy some snacks here), sit a small stop to visit Simon Lake.
  Reservations: Most restaurants are near the train station ticketing, train station ticket hotel located in the back of the Queensland South River Stone Road on the 19th. Less than 8 tickets are available here, the working time is from 8:00 to 17:30, without lunch break.
  Tel :0871 -3,145,495
  North Station in Kunming
  3 km north from the city center, playing just 10-15 yuan to. Bus 25 Road, 64 Road, connecting the railway station and the North Railway Station, 78 North Road, connecting the airport and railway station.
  Kunming North Station to the mouth of a railway is the only narrow gauge railway, and can pass to Vietnam, "Yunnan eighth strange" about the trains in the country through foreign unreasonable, refers to this train.
  Kunming North - Hanoi 5933/5934 second international transport passenger express train to open two times a week. 5933 times every Friday, at the north by the Kunming open every Saturday, one to Hanoi; 5934 weekly Friday and Sunday from Hanoi to open every week day, two to the north of Kunming. From Kunming to the mouth, hard-Shop 77 yuan to 298 yuan in Hanoi to be a sleeper. There are also trains in other cities in Vietnam.
  Tel :0871 -5,172,522
  Reminder: This can not apply for a visa to Vietnam, you must advance in Guangzhou, Beijing or other big cities for better visa to Vietnam.
  Highway
  Kunming road traffic is very convenient, leading to the province, outside the province and Vietnam, Burma region and country roads, the bus station in Kunming are particularly large, but still several major bus terminal bus terminal such as the East Ju, South kiln passenger station, the bus terminal more Xiyuan, condition is good, management is also something more formal, we recommend visitors to these stations or car.
  Kunming Nan kiln Bus Terminal
  Address: Beijing Road 25, near the southern tip of South kiln Station. From here the cars are accessible throughout the province, both ordinary and luxury cars, where the management is very good, is the first choice for tourists.
  Tel :0871 -3,544,574
  East Ju Bus Terminal
  Address: Road 65, eastern suburbs
  Tel :0871 -3,340,594
  Express Bus Terminal High (Yunnan Tourism Bus Terminal)
  Address: Civil Aviation Road, off road No. 663. Mainly sent to Dali, Lijiang, Shangri-La, Yuxi, Qujing and other state capitals, many take the high-speed train, condition, are better.
  Tel :0871 -7,185,102
  Xiyuan Terminal
  Address: Xiyuan Liangjiahe western suburbs of Kunming near the overpass. The station is not the first choice in terms of tourists, in addition to 15:00 and 17:00 pm are sent to the Shangri-La of the vehicle (half-way stop in Lijiang and Dali), but not to the tourist area of the bus.
  Tel :0871 -8,217,331
  Kunming auto West Terminal
  Address: West Railway Station overpass near Kunming
  Tel :0871 -5,326,258
  North Terminal
  Address: Fumin North train station in Kunming Hotel next to the
  Tel :0871 -5,717,302
  Eastern Bus Terminal
  Address: Kunmingjinma Temple
  Tel :0871 -3,820,484
  Internal Transport
  Kunming city traffic in general is not crowded, the streets are very clean and relatively spacious, but in the evening peak hour traffic jam occasionally occur.
  Bus
  Kunming city bus can be said to extend in all directions, 50 lines, covering almost all parts of the city. Most of the implementation of self-service ticketing system bus, the front door on the train, get off the back door, the fare one yuan. General shuttle bus back at 6:00 ~ 6:30, last train at 22:00 ~ 22:30.
  Reminder: Kunming bus stop a short time, it is best to stand away from the door closer, so too Station.
  Taxi
  Kunming, the taxi has two categories: Santana, Jetta, starting at 8 / 3 km, 3 km after 1.8 yuan / km: another leased vehicle, starting at 7 yuan / 3 km, 3 km 1.6 yuan after / km. All taxi driving 10 km to 50% surcharge fee, after 10 pm from 9.6 yuan, 2.4 yuan / km.
  Taxi Authority Tel :0871 -3,312,533
  Tips: There was a Kunming taxi patterns and a significant number of animals, an animal on behalf of a team, if you forgot something in the car, just remember what animals find it very convenient.
  Rent A Car
  If you plan to charter, then it is not difficult in Kunming, rent a car Beverly 250 per / day, Santana 300 yuan / day, the mileage limit of 230 kilometers, has been included in the rental vehicle insurance in the, tolls, fuel costs take care of themselves, more than mileage additional one yuan per kilometer, there are cheaper KIA 200 yuan / day, Changhe 120 yuan / day; addition, if the rent a driver 50 yuan / day (food, housing not included), the proposed Even with the best drivers to rent, this deposit pay less points (with a driver 500 to 1,000 yuan deposit, with no more than 5,000 drivers), drivers can also cater to tour, run in a small roundabout take the point. Car should be a regular taxi fleet to rent, you can query through the 114 private hire car is best not to go.
  Tips:
  1. Foreign visitors must have a local car rental and visitors of my identity card identity card as collateral; foreign tourists, the international driver's license, a local resident identity card, passport, etc., must also be registered to the local traffic control centers.
  2. Want to avoid detours and the road back, the best to hire a local driver and tour guide, usually 50 yuan / day (not including accommodation).
  Rent a bike
  Kunming, where available, or rent a bike a lot, such as Kunming Lake Hotel, Camellia Hotel has a bike rental, usually 2 yuan / hour, 15 yuan / day, the deposit used car 200, car 400. Kunming Cheng is not too large, cycling around the city affordable and convenient travel but also environmentally friendly. Rent a bike, but now more and more people play, and the car is very sought after, so best to call before going to ask, so Baipaoyitang. Also, must take the car in the guarded areas, or lose the deposit took it back.
  Kunming Accommodation: Kunming accommodation very mature, a variety of star hotels, and hotels, guest houses there. Housing situation is generally four-star hotel, standard rooms at 600 yuan or more; three-star hotel, standard room 180 yuan; one-star hotel, standard room 100 yuan; Guest House, a hotel room with bathroom, 40 200 ranging from 5 to 30 per ordinary beds. Of course, these prices will be some differences in the peak seasons. It is best to choose to stay away from the railway station, bus stations, airports closer to the place where the traffic is very convenient to attractions.
  If you are a backpacker, here for you to recommend some comfortable, good place for a low fee.
  Kunming Camellia Hotel (Youth Hostel)
  This is a residence for backpacker tourists, popular, perhaps can find like-minded here, ALICE.
  Address: No. 96 Dongfeng Road Kunming
  Price: Retail price of 260 yuan / room, after the discount ranging from 120 ~ 150
  Traffic: 3 kilometers from the Kunming Railway Station can take bus 63 to the hotel; 6 km away from Kunming International Airport, the hotel has free shuttle bus every day from the airport, or between the 5-way bus ride to the stadium off of Yunnan; if Pricing starts can call a taxi to the train station, 13 yuan for the airport.
  Kunming International Youth Hostel
  Address: 94 South Road, Kunming Green Lake Hotel CPPCC F c Block
  Rates: Shared (6): 20 yuan / person (member price), 25 yuan / person (non-members); Double room: 70 yuan / person (member price), 80 yuan / person (non-member)
  Transportation: from the railway station 6 km from the railway station by the West Gate 2 Station Road, over bridge, seventy-eight minutes walk to to; from the airport 9 kilometers by 52,103 in the airport bus stop is to the West Gate .
  Tips:
  1. Hostels in the scenic banks of Lake, in the room can enjoy the beauty of Green Lake, Green Lake in the winter you can see what the gull, but the beauty of Green Lake is completely free Oh!
  2. Green Lake hotels along the outside of many folk art shops, Kunming is also a bar street, there are many characteristics of bars, many foreigners in the evening to go shopping.
  3. The hotel is less than 1 km walk from the famous flower market in Kunming.
  Yunnan University Hotel
  Address: Kunming Yi'eryi Street and the king of Temple Lane (Yunnan Province, the school district)
  Tel :0871 -5,034,181
  Reminder: nearby Yunnan University, Kunming University of Science, Yunnan Normal University, National University and other institutions, not far away, you can swim during walking. In the cloud there is a large hotel near the "cultural Lane", which not only has a very authentic Yunnan snacks, as well as Korean and Japanese cuisine, cafes, a variety of interesting shops, can be said to eat, live, play integration, and leisure time and friends can be there more than a few days.
  Wenlin Hotel
  Address: Wenlin Street
  Rates: If you can find the cloud around a large college student, let him go with you Man Lam hotels, with his student card to open the room, room to play for money is folded. (Of course, you have to have a familiar person.)
  Tips: Wenlin hotel transportation is very convenient and very clean, though not stars, but all aspects of good service, 24 hours hot and cold water supply. Most importantly, Wenlin Street, is behind the Yunnan University. Alley to the edge of a hotel bar leads to the large cloud, which focused a lot of alley big cloud students. Near the supermarket, and then away point (15 minutes) there pizza shop, pizza done very good Oh! There are Thai restaurants in the alleys - Bangkok Cafe, inside the Thai wonderfully, and the price is very cheap, called the four dishes plus rice, also 30 yuan. Owner and chef is a young boy named Thai ron. Wenlin 2, the hotel is a great cafe, opened in October 2003, the machine is also OK.
  Aging and Inn (home-style inn)
  Expo Garden in Kunming, the edge of a newly renovated three-bedroom houses. Here it's like living with a family, and the price is not expensive, 50 yuan to 150 yuan / day for five people live. 24-hour hot water bath, kitchen, washing machine, and the security it.
  Hump Bar
  Bar popular with young people is an international youth hostels, eight world price is 25 yuan / bed, double room price is 35 yuan / bed, free breakfast.
  Address: Place chicken in 金碧路金马碧, 4,62,90 can take bus, get off at the Golden Horse Square.
  Tel :0871 -3,640,359
  Entertainment Kunming: Yunnan folk dance has a long history, diversity and variety. More than 20 nations, each nation has its own unique dance. Even if the same people, who live scattered around the dance is not the same.
  And cultural activities throughout the city of Kunming, within a year, the transaction event, flowers and exhibitions, festivals, exhibitions, photo exhibition and other activities continued.
  Code: 0871
  Zip Code: 650000
  Population: 3.79 million total population available, there are 26 ethnic groups
  Area: total area of 15,561 square kilometers, Kunming
  Location: Located in central Yunnan Province, surrounded by mountains, east of the Golden Horse Mountain, south of the crane, and to use Xibi chicken Hill, north of the snake mountain.
  Zoning: Panlong, Wuhua, Guandu District, Xishan District, Dongchuan District, Anning, Fumin County, Songming County, Chenggong County, Jinning County, Yiliang County, Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County, Shilin County, Hui and Yi Autonomous County of Xundian.
  Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Kunming is located in the middle, with two thousand four hundred years of history, 1,891 meters above sea level city. South to the Lake, surrounded by mountains. A low latitude mountain plateau monsoon climate, due to the impact of the Indian Ocean southwest of warm air, sunshine long, frosty period short, the average temperature of 15 degrees Celsius. Mild climate, summer, not winter cold, spring, a pleasant climate is the prestigious "Spring City." There is a poem describing their predecessors it is characterized by: Kunming 腊月 can be no fur, dog day light cotton sweat does not flow, full of plum flowers midwinter, Liu Shu old new leaf will be crowded. The arrival of December each year in the March, groups of Black-headed Gull escape the cold northern waters, Wanlitiaotiao from afar, down habitat in Kunming city. Kunming altitude from 746 to 4247 m, an area of 15,942 square kilometers, built-up area of 98 square kilometers, directly under the dragon, five Chinese, Western Hills, Chenggong Guandu District, and four, Jinning, tranquility, rich people, Songming, Yiliang, South Road , Luquan eight counties. Population of 3,635,212 people, the Han, Yi, Hui, Bai, Miao, Mongolia, 25 ethnic minority population accounts for 12.6%, urban population of 1,611,969 people. 25 million years ago, ancient human activities in Kunming. From the 13th century, Kunming, Yunnan Province, became the political, economic and cultural center. Connect the Mainland of China in Southeast Asia, "the ancient Southern Silk Road" and the Sichuan - Yunnan - Vietnam's hub and channels. Kunming is a great navigator Zheng He, the People's hometown musician Nie Er. Protection Movement, "December First" and other patriotic and democratic movement has contributed to China's democratic revolution. Long history, diverse cultures, the formation of Kunming today, "a long history, many monuments, beautiful scenery, attractions and more human and cultural, celebrities and more, developing early communication and more" distinctive characteristics. Since reform and opening, Kunming economy has maintained rapid and healthy development momentum, comprehensive economic strength ranks of the advanced western region. After years of development, the formation of a cigarette, electrical and mechanical, biological resources, information, commerce and tourism five pillar industries. Agriculture sustained, stable and coordinated development, structural adjustment achieved remarkable success, and prominent features, "Dounan Flower", "Chenggong vegetables" has become well-known brands. Industry formed by mechanical, metallurgical, tobacco processing based system is the Yunnan Province in Southwest China's industrial base and an important industrial city. Tertiary industry in increasing the proportion of the national economy, trade, tourism, information, the rapid development of modern service industry, economic and social development of the city played an important role in promoting and facilitating role. Historical and cultural city of Kunming in China is one of the natural landscape and cultural landscape and cultural resources. China is one of the best tourist cities. As the World Expo held in Kunming in the world to improve visibility. This summer heat and winter cold, spring, perennial flowers, known as "Spring City" reputation. Kunming, beautiful mountains and rivers within the territory. Long history, many of the nation's unique natural conditions, to Kunming, leaving a wealth of cultural relics and scenic spots. Among them, state-level scenic spots 3, 6 national key cultural relics protection units, provincial and municipal key text of hand protection unit 66, scenic tourist area 30, more than 100 scenic spots, 11 national tourist routes, the provincial a scenic area, with characteristics of Yunnan ethnic customs, large-scale Ethnic Village Block 1, hot springs are more than 50, 400 kinds of varieties of flowers formed a ...... Kunming, Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake Scenic Area as the focus, along the tranquil - Stone Forest Scenic Highway for the first-line, led the city of Kunming, radiation province for tourism, holiday entertainment for the whole tourism system. Kunming is also a multi-ethnic capital city, and its fascinating ethnic customs, heritage, natural landscape and cultural landscape wind Mutually depicts a magical blur the picture. Is the transport hub of Yunnan Province, Kunming, communications centers and ports in China for Southeast Asia. Kunming Airport is one of China's five major international airport, fly to Yangon, Bangkok, Singapore, the six international routes, one leading to the Hong Kong regional routes leading to major cities and about 40 routes, and the province The seven routes. Available from Kunming to Chengdu, Kunming to Guiyang, Kunming railway dry mouth in 12 branch, and from Kunming to Nanning, and the province's vast railway, Yuxi Railway. Kunming highways, 5,000 kilometers of roads leading to neighboring parts of the province and neighboring provinces. The face of new situation and tasks, to establish a construction of modern new Kunming development strategies to accelerate the process of building a moderately prosperous society. Dianchi Lake as the center, the implementation of "lake traffic," "Lake pollutant," "Lake Ecology", "Lake City" project, to further optimize the urban development environment, to enhance the image of urban and rural areas, enhance the city's comprehensive strength, the Kunming into economic prosperity, cultural development, the environment beautiful, functional, "Spring City", "historical and cultural city," features outstanding eco-city landscape garden, facing South-East Asia, South Asia, a modern regional international city.
Translated by Google
Name Origin
  "Kunming" is a place name is difficult to be ascertained before the Tang Dynasty. On the "Kunming" the origin of the term, there are several claims, most scholars believe, "Kunming" was originally an ancient peoples in southwest China's family said. "Kunming" in ancient Chinese literature, writing, "Queensland", "Kun Mi" or "Kun Lin." Early is not a city name, but that is living today in southwest China's western Yunnan province, southwestern Sichuan, an ancient ethnic group said.
  Seen records, "Kunming" the emergence of the term, dating back to the Han Dynasty period. At that time the famous historian Sima Qian in "Records of the Southwest Biography" wrote: "The West from the same division (now Baoshan) to the east, north to Ye Yu, named Juan, Kunming, are compiled and distributed, with the animal migration, not often place no longer king, the local can be thousands of miles. "Thus," Kunming "is an ancient family, said a minority of Yunnan.
  "Kunming" as the names appear, in the Tang Dynasty. "Takenori two years, the home town of Kunming Prefecture, south of Kunming, the land cover, so the name." Click here to dispose of Kunming Prefecture, non-current of Kunming, is scheduled to board under tiles on roof Sichuan town (now Yanyuan County.) Why _set_ the town board under tiles on roof of Tang Dynasty named "Kunming", which has been written very clearly documented, it is close to the Kunming Department of the rules. Kunming, Kunming, still refers to the family here, the cover before the Han and Tang, Kunming, Yunnan family _set_tled most of the western region. Until Nanzhao, Dali in the period, Wu Man, White Man rise, Kunming family place to live, as Wu Man, White Man in possession, only dongqian Yunnan Kunming family, around the _set_tlements in the Dianchi Lake. Song Baoyou year (1254), the Yuan Dali, located in Shan explain
  "Kunming thousand household", "Kunming" as the names appeared in the beginning, continues today.
  "Kunming" meaning of the word, Jin Ju Chang explains: "barbarians large species at Kunming, Race Day Old Man." This phrase could be interpreted as ethnic population in Kunming.
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Administrative Division
  Tu Kunming Kunming municipal administrative divisions Panlong, Wuhua District, Xishan District, Guandu District, Dongchuan District five municipal districts and Chenggong County, Jinning County, Fumin County, Songming County, Hui and Yi Autonomous County of Xundian, Yiliang County, Shilin County (formerly County Road), Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County of eight counties, hosted peace city. (Data: 2008)
  Downtown
  Wuhua a total area of 397.86 square kilometers, with a total population of 65.16 million, under the jurisdiction of the 11 district offices. GDP of 45.95 billion yuan, the District People's Government Hill neighborhood offices in China.
  Panlong a total area of 345.83 square kilometers, with a total population of 65.16 million, under the jurisdiction of the 10 district offices. GDP of 18.17 billion yuan, the District People's Government in Tuodong district offices.
  Guandu District, with a total area of 634.96 square kilometers, with a total population of 74.68 million. Under the jurisdiction of the 10 district offices. GDP of 36.31 billion yuan, the District People's Government in the district offices closed.
  Xishan District, with a total area of 791.14 square kilometers, with a total population of 69.13 million. Under the jurisdiction of the 10 district offices. GDP of 19.13 billion yuan, the District People's Government in Xiyuan neighborhood offices.
  Chenggong County, with a total area of 461.00 square kilometers, with a total population of 16.61 million. Under the jurisdiction of four district offices, 3 townships. GDP of 5.47 billion yuan, County People's Government in the Kowloon City district offices.
  Anning, a total area of 1313 square kilometers, with a total population of 31.75 million. Under the jurisdiction of two district offices, 7 towns, the production value of 11.55 billion yuan, even ran the Municipal People's Government in the district offices.
  Three counties in southern
  Yiliang County, with a total area of 1873 square kilometers, with a total population of 41.84 million. Under the jurisdiction of five towns, 4 townships, 7.05 billion yuan of GDP, far from the county People's Government in the town of Marina.
  Jinning County, with a total area of 1236.37 square kilometers, with a total population of 27.91 million. Under the jurisdiction of three towns, 6 townships, 4.17 billion yuan of GDP, county People's Government in Kunyang town.
  Shilin County, the total area of 1725 square kilometers, with a total population of 23.89 million. 7 under the jurisdiction of the town, a township, GDP 2.7 billion yuan, Lu Fu People's Government in the county town.
  Five counties in northern
  Dongchuan District, with a total area of 1858.79 square kilometers, with a total population of 31.06 million. 7 under the jurisdiction of the town, a rural, 3.2 billion yuan of GDP, the District People's Government in the town of copper.
  Songming County, with a total area of 1357.29 square kilometers, with a total population of 35.12 million. 5 under the jurisdiction of the town, two townships, 3.29 billion yuan of GDP, Songyang county People's Government in the town.
  Fumin County, with a total area of 993 square kilometers, with a total population of 14.21 million. Under the jurisdiction of two towns, 5 townships, the production value of 2.06 billion yuan, Yongding County People's Government in the town.
  Hui and Yi Autonomous County of Xundian a total area of 3598 square kilometers, with a total population of 51.48 million. It includes 6 towns, 10 townships, the production value of 2.99 billion yuan, the county People's Government in the town of Rende.
  Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County, with a total area of 4234.78 square kilometers, with a total population of 46.19 million. Under the jurisdiction of three towns, 13 townships, the production value of 2.56 billion, County People's Government in the Town screen.
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Climate
  Kunming warm seasons like spring, the annual temperature smaller urban areas the average temperature around 15 ℃ in the hottest month when the average temperature of 19 ℃, the coldest monthly average temperature when 7.6 ℃.
  In the extreme highest temperature 30.4 ℃, the lowest -7.8 ℃.
  Due to temperature, humidity suitable, sunshine long frost short, so do not mention perennial flowers, evergreen vegetation, Kunming "Spring City" in the world which have come.
  Kunming, the larger temperature difference between day, the day there are four seasons, the rain on into autumn, in winter and spring, at temperature up to 12 ~ 20 ℃, do not forget to bring a sweater when you go to or jacket. In addition, Kunming, mostly concentrated in the rainy season in 5 to 11 months, when it rains, the temperature would come down to this time, we recommend visitors to bring a windbreaker is best.
  Attachment: climate data (calendar year average)
  Ninety month 12,345,678 eleven-second average maximum average temperature ℃ 8.19.913.216.619.019.919.819.417.815.411.68.2 mean minimum ℃ ℃ 15.317.220.723.824.424.123.924.122.720.417.415.1 2.23.66.410.014.316.616.916.214.611.87.33.1 extreme maximum ℃ 22.425.527.030.430.429.829.328.128.527.424.525.1 extreme minimum ℃ -5.4-2.9-5.21.05.59.911.69.96.22.4-2.9-7.8 China Meteorological Administration, rainfall data is provided mm15.815.819.623.597.4180.9202.2204.0119.279.142.411.3
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Location
  Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Kunming is located in the middle, located at longitude 102 degrees 10 minutes to 103 degrees 40 minutes, 23 minutes north latitude and 24 degrees to 26 degrees 22 minutes, what the maximum horizontal distance of 140 km, the largest vertical north-south distance of 220 km from the capital city Beijing 2100 km (air line), South Vietnam border 515 kilometers west to Myanmar border 876 kilometers southwest to the old border 906 km. Kunming, Yunnan is a transit point for tourism.
  £ 1,891 meters above sea level. South to the Lake, surrounded by mountains. A low latitude mountain plateau monsoon climate, due to the impact of the Indian Ocean southwest of warm air, sunshine long, frosty period short, the average temperature is 15 ℃. Mild climate, summer, not winter cold, spring and pleasant weather, is very prestigious, "Spring City." In December each year the arrival of the March, groups of Black-headed Gull escape the cold north, Wanlitiaotiao from Lake Baikal in Siberia, far flying, falling Habitat in Kunming city's Funan River, Lake, Dianchi Lake and other waters.
  Kunming, the total area of about 21,473 square kilometers domain, of which the urban area of about 330 square kilometers. 26 major ethnic groups in the province are living in Kunming.
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Ethnic population
  Many ethnic minorities in Yunnan, the country's 56 ethnic groups in Yunnan, 52, of which population of more than 5,000 people, and have inhabited the region some 25. In the 52 ethnic minorities, Bai, Hani, Dai, Lisu, Wa, Lahu, Naxi, Jingpo, Blang, Achang, Pumi, Nu, De'ang, Dulong, Jino, 15 specific ethnic groups in Yunnan. In late 1995, ethnic minority population of 1355 million people, ranking the second place. Minority population distribution, to inhabit mixed, scattered three types co-exist, with flat distribution to border-based, vertical distribution of the obvious features of the main mountain. Mainly inhabit the mainland border valley dam and Hui, Manchu, Bai, Naxi, Mongolian, Zhuang, Dai, Achang, Buyi, Shui and other 10 ethnic groups; mainly inhabit the mid-levels are the Hani, Yao , Lahu, Wa, Jingpo, Blang, De'ang, Jino ethnic groups of 8; mainly live in the high mountains are Hmong, Lisu, Tibetan, Pumi, Nu, Dulong and other six people; Yi in Mid-level and high mountains are distributed.
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History
  Kunming is one of the first batch of historical and cultural city, the city has built 2,200 years of history, the Dianchi Lake area has 3,000 years of civilization.
  Ancient
  Tens of thousands of years ago, the ancestors of Kunming had been living in this nascent band, at the original cave wild life. About 4000-7000 years ago, the Dianchi Lake area has been the _set_tled agricultural peoples, engaged in "slash and burn" of primitive agriculture and hunting, raising livestock and other business activities, and has been able to spinning, weaving. Dianchi Lake region and the rice farming has been around since at least several thousand years of history.
  Bronze Age
  Bronze Age tribal region of Dianchi Lake, the old man clan-based, is Di and Qiang ethnic languages. Diqiang, is located in ancient China, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan, north to the vicinity of the ancient nomads. Part of the West from Vietnam (now Vietnam Western Sichuan) crossing the Jinsha River to the south into the Dianchi Lake area, with local clan Dai child language, "Po", "bureaucratic" and other tribal fusion, and jointly promote the development of the Dianchi Lake area and development.
  Chu into the Yunnan
  The third century BC (298-277 years before the era), Chu Chuang general Entering Qiaokou mobilize people, arrived in Dianchi Lake area, the old gentleman with the local tribal alliance, established a family-oriented gentleman, "Dian", claiming " Dian Wang ", the Old City in this Jinning Jin town. "Yunnan Zhuang open" to bring the state of Chu and the Central Plains in the Mainland of advanced culture, technology, the promotion was to Dianchi Lake in Yunnan tribal dominated areas of political and economic development has a positive role.
  Han, Three Kingdoms (Yi-si)
  Jin Dynasty, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui Dynasty (Ning state)
  Tang, Nanzhao (East Extension)
  Song, Dali (Shan illustrates House, Duck Pond City)
  AD 937, the Dali Duan win Nanzhao power, the establishment of Dali, the unification of Yunnan, on the basis of the extension _set_ Shan East illustrates the government, as one of Dali Prefecture eight. House rule followed the extension of East Side. Duan regime in its internal experience a more dramatic social change, release slaves, free lord, and further disintegration of the aristocracy Nanzhao, liberated the productive forces. Shan explain the government to further expand the size of the city, heart of the city gradually moved to the west of Funan River (now the Golden Road, three streets) in the vicinity, Dali often in the main section of the country here. Explanation Duan Shan rulers to create a palace garden, irrigation, to the end of Dali, Yunnan Shan illustrates the city has developed into a "substantial minority of Commerce and Industry," the bustling city.
  Yuan and Ming dynasties
  Year 1253 (dollars Kenso three years), Yuan army captured Yunnan. 1276 (Khan Yuan thirteen years), race Dian Dian Chi master, put the military rule established by the thousand, one thousand, one hundred to roads, government, state, county, and the formal establishment of the line in the book of Yunnan province. Kunming County home for the celebration Road rule to (Kunming name that begins with this), and the administrative center of the Dali moved to Kunming. Since then, Kunming, "the official as the province is also the political, economic, and cultural center. Yuan reign, after the initial looting and ethnic repression after the military, gradually replaced by fixed taxes and improving ethnic relations policy, and Hing Man Tuen refurbishment of water, to make rent Fu, eliminating the lord, "open Yunnan Roads", "Chi roads cut, pass between people." Yuan officials dug in Kunming, Haikou River, and clear the mantis mantis Sichuan, Dianchi Lake water level decreased, not only lifted Kunming city's flood, and "soil to be more than ha, are all fertile land" and increase the agricultural area. and repair of gold juice River, Songhua Dam, cited in the east coast of Panlong Dianchi Lake water for irrigation of farmland; also the introduction of sericulture from the Mainland development of silk industry, so that farmers and artisans, "close interest in the old times" so that the political economy in the Dianchi Lake area has a new medium-term development of the Yuan Dynasty. AD 1381 (Hongwu fourteen years) into Yunnan, the Ming Dynasty, the reign title on behalf of the "Road" an administrative division for the House, the imitation of the Mainland establishment, _set_ in Yunnan and Douzhihuishi administrative commissioner Cheng Xuan Division.
  Seiwa Republic
  To the late Qing Dynasty, from the Opium War, in particular 1885 (Guangxu eleven years) after the Sino-French War, France, Britain and other imperialist forces quickly invaded Yunnan. 1905 (Guangxu three decades), the Qing Dynasty to Kunming turned into port. 1910 (Xuantong), Vietnam Railway repair through Kunming. Kunming, the province has further strengthened as a business, trade center and transportation hub of economic status. 1884 (dynasty years) the creation of the Yunnan Machinery Bureau, Kunming became the beginning of modern industry. After the Mint, tanneries, seal Bureau, Cable & Wireless, Post Office and other government-run enterprises should also be a timely. 1900 (Guang Xu Nian Liu), the Kunming began to appear commercially operated enterprise. 1908 (dynasty, thirty-four years), a small steamer appeared in Dianchi Lake, the city also opened a "rickshaw company." 1911 (Xuantong three years), the city has matches, flour, glass, cigarettes, metal, tea, leather processing, medicine processing, canned ham and a dozen other industries, the most for the match industry, four firms have been . In addition, there forty-three coal, lead, copper, iron, bowl of flowers (cobalt), and other minerals in the small-scale mining. 1937 Anti-Japanese Army Xing, overseas factories, schools move into, a lot of money, equipment and personnel into Kunming, Kunming to promote short-term economic prosperity. KMT Central Committee and the bureaucratic capital of Yunnan in Kunming have to _set_ up and run factories and enterprises, such as the central machinery plant, copper smelter, power plants, power plants, 53 Arsenal, power system steel mills, textile factory, tobacco factory, etc. have been established.
  December 9, 1949, Yunnan's peaceful liberation.
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Transportation Construction
  Aviation
  Highway
  Yunnan Province, nearly 17 million km road length, road mileage for first in the country, road transport accounts for nearly 80% of the province's traffic. Yunnan road transport as the center of Kunming, developed traffic, number of motor vehicles is about to break 100 million, per capita motor vehicle ownership in the nation second. More than 10,000 kilometers of road length, there are 108,213,320,324,326, and other national highways passing start from Kunming, after the highway are:
  G5 Jingkun high-speed, that Kun Wu - Wu Yuan-speed, (Beijing by the Taiyuan, Xi'an, Chengdu-Kunming)
  G56 Hangzhou Rui-speed, which declared music - opera - large Queensland - Great Barrier - Paul Ray high-speed (Hangzhou by Jiujiang, Changde, Zunyi, Kunming to Myanmar, India)
  G60 Kunming Shanghai high-speed, that opera - music wins high-speed (Shanghai through Hangzhou, Nanchang, Zhuzhou, Guiyang-Kunming),
  Queensland wide high-speed G80, that Queensland stone - stone Mongolia - Flat Lock - Ping Yan - Yan Guang - Fu Guang - Luo Expressway (Guangzhou, Nanning-Kunming),
  Kun Shan G78 high-speed, that is, Kun Shi - Shi Xing speed (by Shaoguan, Shantou, Liuzhou, Xingyi to Kunming),
  G85 Yukun speed, that is, Kontum - Song to be - Zhao to be - high-speed water hemp (from Chongqing to Kunming)
  G5601 Kunming Ring Expressway, running through the peace - Songming - Yiliang - Chengjiang - Jinningian - Haikou - peace
  G8011 Kun River Expressway, the Queensland stone - stone Mongolia - Mongolian New - New River Expressway (Kunming to the Vietnamese capital Hanoi by mouth),
  G8511 Kunming-Bangkok Expressway, the Kun Yu - Yu Yuan - RMB mill - grinding thinking - thinking small - small grinding speed (Kunming through Laos to Bangkok, Thailand).
  City roads are: Beijing Road (north-south axis), Renmin Road - the Airport Expressway (east-west axis), Longquan Road - Youth Road - Officer South Road (north-south axis to the times), White Dragon Way - Baita Road - Spring City Road (north-south axis to the times), Burma Road - Xichang Road - Haigeng Road - the former New Road (north-south axis to the times), the West Dam Road - Golden Road - Road Extension (east-west time axis), Dongfeng Road (east-west time axis), Choi Wan Road - Yunling Road (Kunluo Road) (new city axis), in addition Dianchi Road, Xuefu, Kwong Fuk Road, West Park Road and other main roads.
  Southwest largest Interchange - high sea public transport interchange
  Kunming, the first in the country that "preferential bus transit priority" policy, launched the first bus in the country lane, now southwest of Kunming has the largest bus depot and bus garage three-dimensional, four bus companies bear the Kunming bus transport. Kunming existing bus lines 205, 2.02 million passengers daily transportation, the main vehicle for the 12 meters and 18 meters long car, the city fares are a dollar, 170, A1 Road, Metro Line 2 yuan fare, suburban line tickets 6-12 yuan and the total price of the implementation of ticketing system. Is the main city bus travel, share has reached 30%. The city is in the lead in the implementation of the "BRT" bus system (bus rapid transit system) to build rapid transit lines 7: Kwong Fuk Road; Golden Road - Extension Road; Renmin Road; Beijing Road; Xichang Road - Burma Road ; Xuefu (single); December First Avenue (single). Bus lines (excluding suburbs) Universal IC card, the use of some incentives to transfer 1 hour city bus for free (limited to conventional cards, transfer functions can not lead people without payment.) At the same time in the country first implemented 60 years old free ride concessions received by the elderly.
  Bus Terminal
  80% of the volume of Yunnan rely on road transport, which has up to 17 in Kunming Bus Terminal, in 2010 will be revised to 6, under the main bus terminal (2010 Edition).
  Central Bus Terminal:
  Outside the Second Ring Road in Kunming Nan, the official South east, to a terminal. This stops short of all passenger cars within the jurisdiction of Kunming, provincial bus, bus stop international business. Passenger traffic of 20,000 passengers, 800 flights Daily classes.
  Eastern Bus Terminal:
  In the Fourth Ring (Eastern Ring Expressway) and the People Road extension cord (the Airport Expressway) overpass west sides of Temple, as a passenger terminal. Operating through Shan Kun, Kun wide high-speed (high speed Queensland stone) out of the main city of eastern Yunnan, southeastern direction of passenger transport. 16,000 passenger trips daily flow, Daily frequency of about 500 classes.
  Southern Bus Terminal:
  Fourth Ring Road in (South Loop high-speed) and Choi Wan Road (Kunluo Road) intersection of the east, to a terminal. Kunming-Bangkok via high-speed operation (Yuxi Expressway) out of the direction of the main city in southern Yunnan passenger. 20,000 passenger trips daily flow, Daily frequency of about 600 classes.
  Western Bus Terminal:
  Yi Ning Road and in spring the intersection of Ferry Road to a station. Hangzhou Rui via high-speed operation (Kun Chu high speed) access to the direction of the main city in western Yunnan passenger. 18,000 passenger trips daily flow, Daily frequency of about 500 classes.
  Northern Bus Terminal:
  At Feng Yuen Road, Kun kilometers west of highway for a bus terminal. Operating via Kunming Shanghai, Chongqing and Kunming, Hangzhou Rui high-speed (Kun high speed) access to the main city of northeast Yunnan passenger. 20,000 passenger trips daily flow, Daily frequency of 600 classes.
  North West Bus Terminal:
  High-tech Zone is located in the northern section of Ring Road and Kunsha middle of the road for the second passenger terminal. High-speed operation via Jingkun (Kun Wu high speed) access to all the main city bus lines. Daily flow of 6,000 passenger trips, Daily frequency of 200 classes.
  Railway
  Kunming railway artery as the focus of many, is composed of 12 regional railway railway dry hub, the main lines are: Chengdu-Kunming Railway, Guiyang-Kunming Railway, Nanning-Kunming Railway, Kunming Railway, Queensland Rail and Queensland Great River Railway. Kunming has sent to Beijing, Chengdu, Shanghai, Chongqing, Xiamen, Zhengzhou, Nanning, such as the direction of a total of 82 trains.
  Kunming (Kunming Central Station, Chengdu-Kunming Railway, the Guiyang-Kunming Railway, Nanning-Kunming Railway, Kunming Railway, Kunming Railroad train station end, a total of 82 pairs of trains originating / end to)
  Kunming Station (cargo-based, slow-Guiyang-Kunming line stops, a total of two pairs of train stops)
  Kunming Xi Station (cargo-based, Chengdu-Kunming line climbing stations, a total of four stops on train)
  Kunming Nan Station (cargo-based, slow Southern line stops, a total of four pairs of train stops)
  Kunming North Station (freight train station, Queensland River meter gauge stations, at present only from Kunming City shizui Station - Chenggong trains stops)
  Central Station (under construction) (in the center of Chenggong New Area, Shanghai and Kunming PDL, Passenger Kun Yu, Yun Gui (Guangzhou-Kunming) railway station end, all the stops EMU)
  Rail
  At present, Kunming rail transit (LRT Kunming) related to the construction of the basic completion of planning, was December 19, 2008 start building, start building pre-test section of Line 1 (Century City Station - North Station Sports - Sports South Station - Five La Village Station), six lines totaling 162.6 km, within the region are urban underground railway, urban outside the ground or in the air track.
  Six lines are:
  One line: (with a Queensland Medical School - University of Chenggong, Yunnan Radio and Television Division)
  Second line: (north of the terminal Kunming - Fubao Village)
  Third line: (shizui - east of the terminal in Kunming)
  四号 Line: (Great Phuket - White Dragon Pool Reservoir)
  V Line: (Expo - Dianchi Lake Resort)
  六号 Line: (Wujiaba - Airport)
  2015 rail line will start building 1-3 ,4-6 opening line will be built by 2020, with the horse gold shop, Jinning, Kunyang, the Yi village, the sea, peace, etc. Area construction, traffic will be greater development of Kunming.
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Attractions
  * Daguanlou Tanhua Yunnan Nationalities Village Yuan Tong Temple Temple Temple Haiyuan
  * Western Hills - Dragon Qiongzhusi
  * Jiuxiang scenic Dianchi Daguanlou Expo
  * Stone Mountain Scenic Lake Yuantong
  * Mirage Black Dragon Pool Scenic Area of Kunming in Yunnan Military Academy chair Jade Snow Longwan
  Daguanlou
  Tickets for tourist attractions in Kunming
  Kunming Attractions in ticket prices Approval Number
  (Yuan / person)
  140 Stone Forest Scenic Area 1 Development and Reform Commission charged clouds [2005] 1005
  2 100 Cloud Price Expo Economic Development [2000] 62
  Clouds Yunnan Nationalities Village 70 3 Total Charge [2001] No. 1259
  Clouds Yunnan Provincial Museum 10 count 4 charges [2003] No. 1218
  Clouds Yunnan Railway Museum 5 10 Total Charge [2003] 1221
  6 of 10 cloud price Yunnan Nationalities Museum Economic Development 1997] 194
  Jiuxiang scenic cable costs 90 7 15
  8 Xishan Forest Park 30 Development and Reform Commission charged clouds [2005] No. 8
  Stone Forest, Golden Temple Spot 20 Cloud 9 Development and Reform Commission charges [2005] No. 8
  Kunming Zoo, Kunming 10 10 Valuation of the [2002] 110
  Grand View Park 10 Queensland 11 valuation of the [2001] No. 288
  Queensland Country Park 8 12 Development and Reform Commission charges [2005] 133
  13 Black Dragon Pool Park, Kun-denominated costs of 20 [2003] No. 369
  14 Temple Park 0 Tanhua price by Queensland [2000] 59
  15 West Park Kun price by 5 [2000] 59
  Queensland total of 16 charges of Kunming Botanical Garden 8 [2003] 123
  17 Haigeng Park Kun price by 8 [2000] 56
  The price of 18 Yuan Tong Temple Cloud 4 [1999] 80
  19 large cascading price of the Economic Development of cloud area 18 [1998] 70
  10 Yun Long Lake Scenic Area 20 Total Charge [2002] 634
  25 Old Stone Forest Scenic Spot 21 Cloud is the price of the Economic Development [1998] 70
  22 30 Paul Price sedan Mountain [2002] 18
  23 Yu-Kun Longwan price by 20 [1999] 33
  Wind Mountain Forest Beach 24 10 A value of the [2001] No. 52
  15 A total of 25 Qinglong Trade [2004] 19
  Kunming Xishan 26 - 40 per one-way cable Haigeng Development and Reform Commission charged clouds [2005] No. 616
  Wild Animal Park in Kunming 35 27
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Economic Development
  Kunming unique location, located in the "9 +2" Pan-PRD Regional Economic Cooperation Circle, "10 +1" China - ASEAN Free Trade Area of Economic Circle and the Greater Mekong Subregion Economic Cooperation Circle of the intersection. Kunming-Bangkok Highway with the opening of the International Trans-Asian Railway in the planning and construction, as well as under construction in the Kunming International Airport and other major infrastructure implementation, Kunming for South-East Asia, South Asia and open a "bridgehead" role has become more apparent.
  Since reform and opening, Kunming economy has maintained rapid and healthy development momentum, comprehensive economic strength ranks of the advanced western region. After years of development, the formation of a cigarette, electrical and mechanical, biological resources, information, commerce and tourism five pillar industries. Agriculture sustained, stable and coordinated development, structural adjustment achieved remarkable success, and prominent features, "Dounan Flower", "Chenggong vegetables" has become well-known brands. Industry formed by mechanical, metallurgical, tobacco processing based system is the Yunnan Province in Southwest China's industrial base and an important industrial city. Tertiary industry in increasing the proportion of the national economy, trade, tourism, information, the rapid development of modern service industry, economic and social development of the city played an important role in promoting and facilitating role. In 2003, the city's GDP of 81.2 billion to complete, an increase of 10.3%; the local revenue 6.29 billion yuan, up 11.8%. In 2007, the city's gross domestic product (GDP) 1405.05 billion yuan, up 12.0% over the previous year, the per capita GDP reached 18,744 yuan, up 10.9% over the previous year, total fiscal revenue of 18.493 billion yuan, an increase of 36.8%, of which the local financial revenue was 8.564 billion yuan, an increase of 36.1%, local fiscal expenditure 10.484 billion yuan, an increase of 29.8%.
  Foreign Trade: In 2004, the city continue to increase opening up, and continuously improve policies and measures to continue to develop export-oriented economy, attracting investment with remarkable results. Newly approved 104 foreign-invested enterprises, foreign capital actually utilized $ 62,280,000.
  Import and export trade have been strong. Customs import and export volume year $ 2,615,000,000, an increase of 46.9%, of which exports $ 1,384,000,000, an increase of 37.6%; imports $ 1,231,000,000, an increase of 59.0%.
  2008 Kunming, the momentum of economic growth remains rapid development in the country, economic situation and the effect has been a national public affirmation, in late 2008 was "the best investment of the top ten cities in Zhejiang", Kunming and Chengdu, Dalian, Baotou, Guangzhou, together with won the "Best Investment in 2008 China Manufacturing City". As in November 2008, Kunming, 10,167 new enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households 40,682, new employees 143,364 people, the new registered capital of 27.045 billion yuan, more than 10,066 in 2006 and 2007 8844.
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Tourism Resources
  Beautiful natural scenery, splendid historical monuments, beautiful ethnic customs, to Kunming, the country ranks among the top ten tourism cities, the first batch to enter the ranks of China's excellent tourism cities. The city has more than 200 at all levels of government to protect cultural relics, there are Stone Forest Geopark, Dianchi Lake, peaceful spa, Jiu Xiang, Yangzong Lake and other national and provincial famous scenic spot, and the World Horticultural Exposition and the Yunnan Village and more than 100 major scenic spots. More than 10 national tourist routes to Kunming as the center of radiation across the province, connecting Southeast Asia, tourism, sightseeing, vacation, entertainment for the whole tourism system, tourism continued to show a resumption of growth. Domestic and overseas tourists in 2004 received a total of 17,570,900 passengers, an increase of 10.4%, of which 17,077,600 domestic tourists trips, tourism income 12.661 billion yuan, up 10.2%, 16.1%; 493,300 overseas tourists trips, tourism foreign exchange earnings 130,730,000 dollars, increased by 15.6%, 15.4%. Total tourism income of 13.75 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1%.
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Urban Construction
  Kunming always attached importance to urban infrastructure, urban functions are being constantly improved. Currently, the main urban area of 180 square kilometers, the urban green coverage rate of 30%, per capita public green area of 7.8 square meters. Water, gas, electricity and other municipal facilities are maturing. Kunming, the main road within 200 kilometers around the basic realization of high-grade technology, Kun River, Guiyang-Kunming, Chengdu-Kunming, Nanning-Kunming Railway and other accessible home and abroad. Kunming International Airport, passenger throughput reached 800 million, has opened the domestic, international and regional routes more than 100. The Kunming-Bangkok Highway is being built, planning to build the Trans-Asian Railway, starting from Kunming, you can reach the neighboring countries and regions.
  Development Goals: Facing the new situation and tasks, to establish a construction of modern new Kunming development strategies to accelerate the process of building a moderately prosperous society. Dianchi Lake as the center, the implementation of "lake traffic," "Lake pollutant," "Lake Ecology", "Lake City" project, to further optimize the urban development environment, to enhance the image of urban and rural areas, enhance the city's comprehensive strength, the Kunming into economic prosperity, cultural development, the environment beautiful, functional, "Spring City", "historical and cultural city," features outstanding eco-city landscape garden, facing South-East Asia, South Asia, a modern regional international city. December 25, 2008, elected in 2008 in Kunming City of China's most well-being.
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Local Customs
  Kunming is a collection of multi-ethnic city, native 26 nationalities, the formation of village or _set_tlement that lies in a mixed population of Han, Yi, Hui, Bai, Miao, Hani, Zhuang, Dai, Lisu and other ethnic groups. Production and livelihood in the long term, both the mutual influence of various nationalities, together, while maintaining their own national traditions, carried on many unique way of life, folk customs and culture and the arts. Life of all peoples in Kunming fellow hospitality, singing and dancing, honest, regardless of its interpersonal etiquette, unique flavor of food, colorful costumes, or residential buildings of various styles, interesting marriage, can people feel the distinctive national characteristics.
  Among the many ethnic festivals, the Yi's "Torch Festival", Bai's "March Street," "around the three spirits," Dai's "Splash," Miao "hit Huashan" Lisu "Arbor Day" so prestigious, festivals and colorful. Every festival, people of various nationalities will be put on his hand embroidery dyed national costumes, gathered together from all directions to hold wrestling, bullfighting, antiphonal singing and other activities. According to the age of seasons, three days of lunar month of the Western Hills tone event, the first month ninth day of the Golden Temple Ta Chun, ninety-nine Double Ninth of Luofeng climb, the Mid-Autumn moon night of the Grand and many other very popular in the folk customs.
  A wide range of local art Kunming, Yunnan drama, lantern show, folk and ethnic minor drama, folk narrative poem, folk legends, hundreds of years of development and lips, as loved by the masses.
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Science Education
  Yunnan University
  Kunming University of Science
  Kunming Institute of
  Yunnan Agricultural University
  Yunnan University of Finance
  Yunnan Nationalities University
  Yunnan Normal University
  Yunnan Police Officer Academy
  Kunming Medical College
  Southwest Forestry College
  Yunnan Institute of the Arts
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Specialties
  Bridge noodle pot pie milk pot of chicken noodle old gas burning 饵块 potato rice milk, water, beans, papaya, rose cold shrimp stew with rice flour potato stew with rice scratched Yiliang duck spring rolls purple rice pudding potato Baba Road, South pea powder milk cake Thelephora Termitomyces Dictyophora matsutake fungus Boletus fungus black fungus, tiger palm fungi in Yunnan stinky tofu blue head cold noodle chicken noodle jars of pickled tofu jars of pear Luya package sub-halogen white rot Sarah pressed seaweed fish
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Kunming specialty
  Primrose
  For each time passed away till winter, spring is coming, the most beautiful primrose most enthusiastic attitude, bursting out with colorful flowers, a gorgeous Jinxia show, the first to report the arrival of spring. So people the primrose as the herald of spring.
  Also called the year for flowers or primrose primrose, are Primulaceae, Primula native to Southwest China, including Yunnan, most species. There are 230 species of Primula, there are 158 species in Yunnan. Many of them wild, from the mountains to Pingba, from the hills to the valley, there are many traces of Primula. "Love again" if the famous words used to refer to Primrose in Yunnan is fitting. Chinese New Year, primrose and blooming camellias, rhododendrons brilliant, crystal Magnolia, top cream Aoxue plum, common draw colorful picture, usher in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the spring.
  Camellia
  Yunnan camellia, flower large colorful, and some ten thousand a full bloom, in full swing, Hongxia one. Camellia early as 1300 years ago was discovered. Cultivation began in the Sui, Tang, Song, better growing after the Yuan Dynasty.
  Rhododendron
  There are over 850 kinds of azaleas around the world, China had more than 460 species, accounting for 54% of the world total; and there are more than 260 species of Yunnan, accounting for fifty percent of the total, accounting for 30% of the world total, showing that the cuckoo species in Yunnan the rich.
  Wide distribution of Rhododendron in Yunnan, the province's counties have the most growth. Diancang Dali, Lijiang Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, Haba Snow Mountain in Zhongdian, etc., can see the mountains and plains of the colorful azaleas. Tengchong County has a height of 25 meters, diameter 30.7 meters, 60 square meters of the tree crown cuckoo. Spring and summer, thousand flowers lit, Hongxia one, called a "king of the world's cuckoo."
  Kunming ivory
  Long history, technology skills, have solid ivory and ivory of the sub-plane, but is worth mentioning that groups like the lettering, vivid, elaborate carving, exquisite design, the process is a rare collection of treasures. Small ivory carving of about tens of dollars on the hundred or so bigger.
  Batik
  Batik is popular in ethnic minority areas in Yunnan hand Ranyin folk handicrafts, batik fabrics in Kunming of Yunnan minority culture of integration, unique and novel design, simple and generous, the price of a piece of batik cloth for about 15 yuan.
  Road south cross-stitch
  Road south cross-stitch is the Shilin County Sani people (a branch of the Yi) of the traditional arts and crafts, a long history. The main products are bags, tablecloths, curtains, clothing and so on. Variety of cross-stitch technique, pick a single, double challenge: a plain stitch, a new cross-stitch thread color. Some products are picked, there embroidery, a complement. Their products or sophisticated, or extensive, fully demonstrated the wisdom and Sani artistic creativity.
  Wood Crafts
  It is relatively rare variety of handicrafts made of wood carving, simple and chic, popular with tourists of all ages. Concentrated point of sale wood crafts First Bird and Flower Market, the second is South Lake's many craft shops.
  Sani Bag
  Sani diligent and intelligent women, the Stone Forest in the charming landscape of the mold, the training and development of the beauty of nature and exquisite hand-sewn technique, much of the show overseas visitors spent Bag is their masterpiece. It is a life of appliances, but also a fine folk crafts, patterns and stitch techniques Bag, with strong ethnic characteristics and local color, is the representation of Ethnic Bag, has won the National Tourism Product Award.
  Silver Black Copper walk
  This is a unique arts and crafts skills in Yunnan. Black Copper products for the child, the child a variety of patterns carved, inlaid with gold or silver during the cold, that is showing black and yellow or black and white decorative effect, color form is extremely elegant. If so take the silver and black copper spot copper and tin combined crafts, decorative effect is even more vivid clear.
  Tin Crafts
  Crafts using old tin of high purity refined tin produced, after melting, tablet, films were shown, modeling, car light, and other procedures, then fine engraving fine carving, engraved variety of patterns, elaborately produced. The finished white like silver, bright as a mirror, but also with acid and alkali, non-toxic tasteless, corrosion, easily oxidized and so on. Tin a wide variety of crafts, big and small are prepared, in addition to daily necessities, there are many fine and beautiful works of art, appreciation, gifts and prizes.
  Spot copper in Yunnan
  Yunnan Mushroom
  Yunnan is located in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, a mountainous Lin, mild climate, abundant rainfall, summer and fall, when rain and sunshine, for the mushroom growth and reproduction to provide an extremely favorable natural conditions. Yunnan mushroom variety, different flavors, dishes in the Dian Wei is expensive "delicacies." One of the most economic value is the chicken fir, pine mushrooms, bamboo fungus, in addition to porcini, morels, green head fungus, Thelephora fungus, Hericium, and so on.
  Yunnan fruit
  Yunnan natural geographical conditions, high mountains, abundant rainfall, fertile soil, both in tropical, subtropical, temperate and frigid climate. A variety of seasonal fruits, variety, seasonal, all year round supply of the streets of Kunming. Well-known fruits are: Jinggu ivory fruit, new flat, Yuan Yang, Yuan Jiang, Lujiangba pineapple production, Red River, Yuxi, Simao, Dehong production of sesame banana, banana Tempo, Dwarf banana, jackfruit Valley area, Chenggong The Pearl of pear, green apple Zhaotong, Kunming suburb of peach, Kunming, Luliang production of peaches and plums, Huize, Mengzi pomegranate, acid valley angle.
  Clouds
  昆明卷烟厂 production of "clouds", "Camellia", "Camellia," "Big Chongjiu", "Spring City" and other products, has won the trust of consumers.
  Sub-cloud
  The Yunnan Go son, dating back over 500 years of history. Yongchang Prefecture in the early years (now Baoshan City) production of high quality pieces, also known as John son, Ming and Qing Dynasties as a tribute into the royal offer, simple and vigorous cloud child feel comfortable, soft colors, for those who for a long period of watching chess and thinking. Bai Zijie white as jade, black was black paint on the board, the finger was caught against the light to see the dark green, known as "national treasure," said.
  Tie-dyed cloth
  Tie-dyed cloth is the Bai people in Dali town weekly production of traditional dyeing and weaving products. It is the local soil indigo dye, the color white, man beaten up after "Eight Diagrams", "Butterfly", "Three Pagodas reflection", "plum" and other tricks, into the cold dye staining and festivals worldwide, Expand the Shetland at the end of a white pattern. It features simple and elegant color, not easy to change color. Production of clothing, interior window, curtain, table cloth, wall decorations and other materials, can also produce commemorative bags, towels and other souvenirs commemorating, by the tourists.
  Jewellery
  Popular dishes in Kunming
  Spicy beef, shrimp, mushroom cheesecake ice flame Baba modern Termitomyces mashed potatoes
  Cold chicken noodle Boletus Duck halogen Ersi pack slurry roll pan chicken beef tofu ghost
  Spicy green bean buns Lumian pig hand a little mango pudding mango cool sea fish
  Black Pepper Steak with oyster sauce thick asparagus spicy fish paste cake back to the pot of gold cake pepper fennel sausage pie
  Mibu wine porcini bread Mao Xuewang Fireworks papaya milk meatballs
  Lemon custard pumpkin tender beef dumpling soup green cabbage, chanterelles see the hand of the gold medal hanging Chicken Eggplant Sauce
  Sands fried leek corn bullion puerarin powder diluted soy chicken legs roasted eggplant appetizer Luobu Pi roast pigeon barbecue
  Baba blood sausage chicken tendon Thelephora purple bacteria skin salad shrimp corn syrup Griddle
  BMW Baba mound of glutinous rice flour fried hot and sour milk and stewed pig
  Kunming specialties
  Cold noodle pot noodle noodle bridge broken SU package vermicelli bean ice pack jars of rice, noodle Tanks
  Cool sweet potato shrimp papaya Shuimi scratched powder snow Beijing Hotel Kunming Hotel ice cream bar small volume powder Vietnam
  Flowers, green bean cake corn bread spread Baba copy write fire Thelephora spicy beef Lu Ji feet millet
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Foreign relations
  Foreign Sister Cities
  Fujisawa Japan, the countries in which time the city of Zurich, Switzerland 1982.02.17 1981.11.05 1985.05.14 Morocco sand temperature 1986.05.15 Wagga Wagga, Australia Denver, USA Cochabamba, Bolivia 1988.08.20 1997.09.25 1999.06.07 Peter Chiang Mai, Thailand Le Myanmar 2001.05.10 2003.08.11 New Plymouth New Zealand in Chittagong, Bangladesh 2005.08.18 2008.09.18 Weiss Qu Lai Fenlan Yangon Myanmar 2008.10.10
  Vientiane Laos 2009.08.21
  Consulate
  Royal Thai Consulate-General in Kunming
  Royal Thai Consulate General in Kunming
  Address: No. 145 Dongfeng East Road, Kunming, Kunming Hotel, 1st Floor, South Tower
  (1F, South Building, Kunming Hotel, 145 Dong Feng Road, E., Kunming)
  Tel: (0871) 31689163149296
  Fax: (0871) 3166891
  Consulate General of the Union of Myanmar in Kunming
  Consulate General of the Union of Myanmar in Kunming
  Address: No. 166, Kunming, Yunnan Long Weiyuan Street, Room 503, round luxury B, A Block, Room 504
  (Room B503 & 504, Long Hao Zhai, No.166 Weiyuan Road, Kunming, Yunnan)
  Tel: (0871) 36412683603477
  Fax: (0871) 3602468
  E-mail: info@mcg-kunming.com
  Consulate General of Malaysia in Kunming
  Consulate General of Malaysia in Kunming
  Address: No. 29 Dongfeng Road Kunming Sakura Hotel 401-405
  (Rm401-405, Sukarai Hotel, No.29 Dongfeng Rd.Kunming, Yunnan)
  Tel: (0871) 3165888 turn 6241/6242
  Fax: (0871) 3113503
  Lao People's Democratic Republic of the Consulate General in Kunming
  Consylate General of Lao People's Democratic Republic in Kunming
  Address: No. 96 Dongfeng Road Kunming Camellia Hotel Main Building, 1st Floor
  (1F Main Tower, Camellia Hotel, 96 Dong Feng Road, E., Kunming)
  Tel: (0871) 3176623,3176624
  Fax: (0871) 3178556
  Socialist Republic of Vietnam Consulate General in Kunming
  Consulate-General of Socialist Republic of Vietnam in Kunming
  Address: 157 Beijing Road, Kunming Kai Wah Plaza Hotel, second floor, Block C
  (2F, Kai Wah International Hotel, 157 Beijing Road, Kunming, Yunnan)
  Tel: (0871) 3522669
  Fax: (0871) 3516667
  Consulate General of the Kingdom of Cambodia in Kunming
  The Royal Consulate General of Cambodia in Kunming
  Address: Kunming, Yunnan Province Road 172, the new district officials welcome Room, 4th Floor Hotel
  (4F, Guanfang Hotel, No.172 Xingyinh Road, Kunming, Yunnan)
  Tel: (0871) 3317320
  Fax: (0871) 3316220
  Foreign banks
  Krung Thai Bank branch in Kunming
  Kunming Branch of Hang Seng Bank
  Thai Farmers Bank Kunming Office
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Accommodation Guide
  5 star hotels in Kunming
  Horizon Hotel
  Address: 432 Youth Road, Kunming, Yunnan Province
  Bunker Hotel Kunming
  Address: 399 Youth Road, Kunming, Yunnan Province
  Oasis Hotel Kunming in Yunnan Province
  Address: East Road, Kunming, Yunnan, 80, Rio Panlong
  Kunming Green Lake Hotel (Lake Road Branch)
  Address: Lake Road, Kunming, Yunnan 六号
  Grand Park Hotel Kunming (formerly Kunming Hai Plaza Hotel)
  Address: Hong Hua Qiao, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China on the 20th
  Kunming Kai Wah Plaza Hotel
  Address: No. 157 Beijing Road, Kunming
  z accommodation in Kunming is very mature, and a variety of star hotels, and hotels, guest houses there. Housing situation is generally four-star hotel, standard rooms at 600 yuan or more; three-star hotel, standard room 180 yuan; one-star hotel, standard room 100 yuan; Guest House, a hotel room with bathroom, 40 200 ranging from 5 to 30 per ordinary beds. Of course, these prices will be some differences in the peak seasons. It is best to choose to stay away from the railway station, bus stations, airports closer to the place where the traffic is very convenient to attractions.
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Entertainment
  Yunnan ethnic dance has a long history, diversity and variety. More than 20 nations, each nation has its own unique dance. Even if the same people, who live scattered around the dance is not the same.
  Of course, in addition to the unique ethnic dance, Kunming, entertainment and other modern cities, and there is not much difference. Entertainment, such as: bars, KTV, Internet cafes, and so everything taste. Kunming Kunming is one of the biggest entertainment areas, all kinds of interpretation of it varied to take the show next week, slowly shake it, Tian Laicun represented, very lively at night; Jinma Bi chicken Square entertainment area and more to Kunming leisure place for young people, Qinggemanwu, longitudinal Italian youth; Lake is surrounded by many bars feature high consumption, but a higher level, but also have more features.
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Shopping Guide
  Jianchuan wooden long history, superb, the "wooden town" reputation. Jianchuan wood furnishings for indoor hall tables, chairs, stools, coffee table, high-end furniture in the "phoenixes Chaoyang", "embrace the cloud dragon", "peacock" and supporting as many as 24 pieces of furniture, in particular, marble bordered in the meantime become more elegant. In recent years, wood carving factory Jianchuan a number of tourism and development and production of small pieces of art.
  Dai Dai Jin is a tapestry of folk, Dai women will weave all, there is broad mass base, Dai Jin to weavers sophisticated, chic designs, colorful, beautiful, color fastness and is rich with ethnic and known. Its colorful design, a variety of rare birds and animals of the animals, plants flowers grain patterns and geometric patterns and so on. Each pattern of colors, patterns have specific content, such as the peacock symbol of good luck, the elephant symbolizes good harvest and so on. Dai Jin main products are bag, tube Pa, curtains, quilt cover, cushion single, cushion, and other useful accessories.
  Bamboo is the Dai people are good at technology. If you have the opportunity to Dai village guest, a chic bamboo house _set_ foot on it, as if woven into a bamboo world: the walls of woven bamboo, bamboo mats and carpets, furnishings household goods, large wardrobe, to the boxes, stools, and the cap, rain-hat, carry a small basket, and both are bamboo. A wide range of bamboo crafts, modeling simple, beautiful and practical, on a good arts and crafts, Shi Zhu within and outside of gold paint, and stamping out the peacock feather decoration of glass and mosaic patterns on colorful, look magnificent, is the temple and sacrificial utensils.
  Thing of the production plant in Kunming is one of special products, the _select_ion of Yunnan tobacco production, tobacco orange, fine ingredients, pleasant aroma, taste alcohol for the high-end cigarettes treasures, renowned. Since 1978, the Ministry of Light Industry capacity year after year the title of quality products. Golden Dragon Cup 1983, won the national award, 1989 China Food Fair won the first gold medal and was named all had high-quality cigarettes.
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Introduce the main tourist attractions
  Stone forest
  Stone Forest Scenic Area is located within the County road from Kunming, 100 km area from the large and small Shilin, Stone Forest is the ancient, large cascading, Long Lake, Moon Lake, Chi Yun-dong, strange landscape Area 7 composed of the wind tunnel. Shilin county total area of 400 square kilometers, is a karst landscape as the main body, a high profile at home and abroad scenic spots, was hailed as "the world wonders."
  Jiuxiang
  Jiuxiang cave is a national scenic area of Kunming, Kunming located Yiliang County area has more than 40 kilometers from the Yiliang distance. Why the name is said to Jiuxiang, hide from person to person. Jiu Xiang is a national key scenic spots, is new to cave in Yunnan Province in landscaping, the cave outside the natural scenery, landscape, and ethnic customs as an integrated scenic spots.
  Expo
  Kunming World Horticulture Exposition (the World Expo) is the site of the '99 Kunming International Horticultural Exposition, the overall planning of the park mountain on the potential, patchwork, momentum, _set_ the provinces, districts, cities and 95 countries, local features different styles of gardens horticultural products, garden architecture and technological achievement in a park, the concept of "man and nature, harmonious development" theme of the times, is a "characteristics of Yunnan, Chinese style, world-class" quality of landscape gardening Grand View Garden.
  Park includes five venues: The International Museum, Museum of China, man and nature museums, science museums and large greenhouse; seven thematic exhibitions Park: Arboretum, Chuk Yuen, bonsai garden, herb garden, tea garden, vegetable and fruit garden and after the new Name Flower Rocks; three outdoor exhibition area: international outdoor exhibition, outdoor pavilion and enterprises in China outdoor pavilion. Transplanting a variety of classes has grown 2,551 kinds of plants, more than 200 million trees (Cong), which 112 species of rare and endangered plants, the highest class A1 previous best in the World Horticultural Exposition. Also _set_ a floor space, construction speed, display of plant species, garden products, Siamese greenhouse, bamboo species, Selaginellaceae transplant, plastic stone cliff 8 "Guinness world."
  Dianchi Lake
  Western Hills at the foot of the south of Kunming, Kunming Grand Park near its northern end, south to Jinning County, 5 km from the city, where history has been a tourist and summer holiday resort. Dianchi Lake in Yunnan Nanze ancient name, and Ming Kunming Lake, about 20 kilometers from Kunming. Three sides of the Dianchi Lake South East for more than 20 rivers Panlong import, the water flow from the west of Haikou, the general crossing the Jinsha River into the room. The shape of crescent, north to south and 39 km, 13.5 km from east to west, with an average width of about 8 km. Shoreline approximately 200 km; lake area of 300 square kilometers, ranking the first in Yunnan Province, the lake maximum depth of 8 meters, the average depth of 5 meters, water storage capacity of 1.57 billion cubic meters, Su said, "five hundred in the Dianchi Lake." China's sixth-largest inland freshwater lake.
  Yunnan Nationalities Village
  Dianchi Lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province in the west coast of the southern suburbs of the national tourist resort area, covers an area of 89 hectares, 8 km from the city, backed by the Dianchi Lake, and the Western Hills Forest Park, Grand View Park, Zheng and parks, and other famous scenic spots across water sea, is the new tourist resort in Yunnan Province and Yunnan display 26 national society, culture, style of the window, is a national AAAA grade scenic spot, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission of National Culture Base, CIOFF China Committee of the base of traditional folk culture, national public Committee of the National one of the first point of contact for national work.
  Daguanlou
  Daguanlou is located in Kunming City West, about 6 km from the city center. Was built in the Kangxi reign, because facing Dianchi Lake, Yuan Wang Xishan, do embrace lake is named. Months after admission visit Chung Ting, Ning Bi Tong, Rover Court, Kwun Tong Jia and other tower pavilions. Park, the most ornamental value Daguanlou waterfront built three-storey building, in which many masterpieces couplets title plaque. Celebrities from the Qing Dynasty by the 180-word Weng Sun Alliance long, hanging in the Daguanlou waterfront side of the post on both sides, known as "the first long-past and present together."
  Western Hills
  Western Hills is located in the western suburbs of Kunming, Kunming, 15 km from the Hua Ting Shan, Tai Shan, Ocean Hill and so on. It peaks and ridges stretching 40 km, altitude 1900-2350 meters. Ancient phoenix legend has relented, and see who does not know, calls for Pitt chicken, chicken is also known as Maple Hill. Because of the shape like the Reclining Buddha, also known as lying Foshan.
  Green Lake
  Every winter, thousands and thousands of Black-headed Gull flew north winter in Green Lake, laughing playing in the water, competition for prey, Lake added to the infinite delight and become a big attraction in Spring City. Pavilion on the lake, the island Yaotai, were wooden flowers, celebrity Tiyong, the show was more beautiful Green Lake, is a good place to visit for people to relax, to Kunming, a famous scenic area.
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Honor cities
  (As of November 2009, continuous improvement)
  Advanced group of reform and opening up
  China's capital (including municipalities) in the top ten dynamic cities
  Building an innovative country (2008) Top Ten City
  China's top ten happiest cities
  National Advanced City civilized
  The first civilized cities in Yunnan Province
  Business investment in China in 2009 the Soviet Union the city of choice
  Zhejiang best investment the city (2008,2009)
  Most cities in China's soft power
  Sustainable development of China's top ten harmonious cities
  Top Ten Cities in China venture
  City of China Venture
  China's manufacturing cities in 2008, the best investment
  "Esquire" as the next China, "New Hope" City
  Chinese Food City
  Demonstration of China's Cultural Industry Award for Creative Cities
  Courageous and outstanding work of the Chinese City 2004-2009
  Republic of the charm of the city 60 years, 200 Chinese characteristics
  Republic of the most investment potential in the city 60 years
  National IPR demonstration city
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Encyclopedia
  Kunming
  Kunming
  Year (1276) Let Kunming County, is in the Qing Road, Yunnan line
  Xing Zhi. Yunnan Ming House rule. Analysis of a city in the county in 1928,
  1953 withdrawal County city.
  Kunming, Yunnan is located in the central plateau, the Jinsha River, South
  Yuan Jiang Pan River and the watershed area. Lying north to south,
  Elevation of 1 500 to 2 800 meters. The highest point in the Northeast Luquan
  The northern section of the Ministry of horsehair Jiaozishan Ridge, elevation 4247 meters. Minimum
  Cape Point across the river in Luquan County confluence with the Jinsha River,
  Altitude from 746 meters. Golden Horse Mountain northeast, northwest jade case
  Mountain, southwest of Dianchi Lake. Spiral Mountain in northern city (Park Pass
  Hill), five Huashan. Inner city Altitude 1891 meters. Wuhua
  Hill 50 meters above the city ground, overlooking the city. Plate
  Longjiang north to south through the city, injection of Dianchi Lake. Department of Dianchi Lake
  Fall from the fault, is the sixth largest freshwater lake, with gold
  Juice River, as the River Po, Wing Cheong River more than 20 water injection.
  Water flow from the mouth of the West,
  Off the north, the dragonfly Jun
  Less 11, Department of General Kim to cross the river
  Sha. Water surface elevation
  1 887.5 m, the area
  About 298 square kilometers,
  Average depth of 4.4 meters,
  Maximum depth of 10.4 m,
  Water storage capacity of 1.5 billion cubic
  Meters. Dianchi Lake, the West Bank
  Mountain (also known as mountain chicken Bi),
  By the GAO Xiao, Hua Ting, too
  China, Pacific, Ocean Zhu
  Peaks form. Ottawa's most
  High, higher than the water in Dianchi Lake
  470 meters.
  Subtropical continental climate. The annual average temperature
  How ℃, l monthly average temperature 7.7 ℃, 7 monthly mean temperature
  19.8 ℃, annual average precipitation 1 094.1 mm, 80%
  Rainfall concentrated in the 5 to 10 months. Long sunshine, frost days
  47 a 81 days. Morning and afternoon temperature up to about 10 ℃.
  Temperature difference between the more significant rain or shine. A "round spring, slightly
  Yin Ruqiu, a winter rain into, "said.
  Kunming is the land of plenty, crops to rice, a small
  Wheat, corn-based. Deposits of coal, iron, phosphorus (P Kunming
  Mine is the largest phosphate), copper, bauxite, and so on. People
  Metallurgy, machinery, instruments, chemicals, textiles and other industries.
  Kunming, southwest China's major transportation hubs.
  Guiyang Railway has a Kunming, Chengdu, a Kunming, Kunming, a river
  Port in this intersection of three lines. Kunming, Yuxi Railway pass a
  Car, in Kunming, Nanning Railway under construction. Queensland road there
  Out a bowl of bite, a Daluo Kunming, Guiyang, Kunming, a Queensland
  Mingyi Panzhihua, one that made Kunming, Kunming, a dry mouth, etc.
  Line leading outside the province. Civil Aviation through Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an,
  Chengdu, Changsha, Guangzhou, Nanning, Guiyang, Haikou, Hong
  Hong Kong, Rangoon, Bangkok, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur and other places. Queensland
  Ming picturesque and beautiful scenery, the "Spring City" reputation.
  Western Hills, Dianchi Lake, Daguan, renowned attractions such as the Lunan Stone Forest
  Chinese and foreign, is a famous tourist destination.
  Historically, the Kunming area there had been destroyed Kublai Khan
  Battle of Dali, Yunnan, the Ming army to invade the war, the Qing pacification of San Francisco
  The chaos of the war. December 25, 1915, Cai stunned, etc.
  Announced in Kunming, Yunnan independence, protect the country launched a war
  Against Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor, as the brilliant writing of modern Chinese history
  Page. (Yang Zongping)
  Kunming
  Kunming (K unming) military weight in southwest China
  Town, historical and cultural city, capital of Yunnan province. In Yunnan
  Central Province. Jurisdiction
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Kunming
French Expression
  1. n.  Kunming (Yunnan)
Thesaurus
Kunming Municipal, Life City
Kunming Community
Kunming Subdistrict
Related Phrases
travelYunnansight spot
minoritypekingyong Township
Nanchongcyclopediaschool
campusconstableYibin
Scenic spots Districtantiquitytorii
Throughout the country priority Cultural relic Preserve denominationHubeishowplace
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Containing Phrases
Kunming StationKunmingosaurus
Classification details
ExpandChenggong CountyExpandAnning City
ExpandFumin CountyExpandJinning County
ExpandLuquan Yizu Miaozu Autonomous CountyExpandSongming County
ExpandYiliang CountyExpandWuhua District
ExpandPanlong DistrictExpandGuandu District
ExpandXishan DistrictExpandXundian Huizu Yizu Autonomous County
ExpandXundian The hui nationality Autonomous CountyExpandKunming canton
ExpandKunming bus stationsExpandShilin Yizu Autonomous County
ExpandDongchuan DistrictExpandKunming dialect
ExpandWest MountainExpandKunming Municipal city district
Phenix CityFumin
the other shoremediterranean
the First In ternational of 1864-1875the Shinkansen Line
the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze Rivercomeliness new world
Norway deforestMan and artlessness
fifth esplanadecomeliness Homeland
Cuckoo Townhousecinnamon Garden
Orchid Garden GardenPeace Townhouse
elevation CommunityTofu Camp
Gold leaf Ti Hong Love is stillcloud Garden
Kim Chambers Residential Sub-districtFuyuan Chinese Garden
Zi-Camp Residential Sub-districtrailway Residential Sub-district
Yongping Townhousehundred Lai Yuen Garden
JinlinbishuiAnd information Garden
Peach Garden HomeTree camp Residential Sub-district
Jiang Yuan Residential Sub-districtPeace fill City
Taoyuan GardenEastern beautiful Townhouse
South of the changjiang river ding Crest Gardenlucifer mali
Golden Shield GardenWater Yi Kang Bridge
Jin Tong GardenLi Island Garden Garden
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Bluish-green LakeBlooms poolDianchi Lakepalace Scenic Area
Yu LongwanYunnan Province MuseumTanhua TemplePanlong Temple
Yunnanminzu VillageKunming Western Hills park forestLianxiangguanhoodoos Scenic Area
Kunming University