Five Dynasties to the Song Shiyun South local government. Five years after the Jintian Fu, Duan Siping really destroy the righteous cause of Ning Yang dry regime, according to Nan Zhao, the number Dali, eight House, four counties, 37, have jurisdiction over this territory is equivalent to the entire territory and the southwest of Sichuan, Yunnan. Thailand on behalf of the first year of soaring Song Shao Sheng Li, a large number of Chinese. Shaosheng three years, Duan renewed, after the management state number. Before and after transfer 23 Wang, calendar 316 years. Meanwhile, Song Wang Dali has closed its king, Yunnan military commissioner. Song Baoyou first year, destroyed by Kublai Khan in Mongolia, Yunnan, executive secretariat post. Duan was the hereditary king appointed Governor, military and political officials in Yunnan closure chieftain separate ways.
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Charge of the criminal law officer
Charge of the criminal law officer. As Ting Wei Qin, Han Yang Ling six renamed Dali, Emperor Wu Chien-yuan four-year recovery for the Ting Yu. Dali of State for the Northern Qi, Sui, Tang and later along the. "Han Fei left lower outside the reserve, said": "Yi Wu as strings, please help establish that the marble." Chenqi You set release quoted Ota side, saying: "" ceremony that month, "Note: 'management, governance prison officials also. Yue Yu Clan disabilities; Xia said, Dali; week, saying a large Sikou. '"
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Star Name
Star name. "Star by" volume: "Dali Award, in the palace, the main Criminal Prison things too."
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Travel
Dali complaints Tel: Dali Prefecture Tourist Complaint Tel :0872 -96,927 Yunnan tourism complaints Tel :0871 -4,608,315 State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Dali Best Travel Time: Climate: according to high and low altitude, climate and plant a three-dimensional distribution, belonging to northern subtropical and warm temperate zone and cold climate. The annual average temperature 15 ℃, the coldest month (January) average temperature of 8.7 ℃, the hottest month (July) the average temperature of 20.1 ℃, "beyond the cold winter, warm summer ends," Throughout the year, 4 months and 6 days to reach international best convalescence temperature. Strong solar radiation, adequate light, the average 2474 hours of sunshine. Rainfall, average rainfall 1100 mm. The average frost-free period of 230 days. Best Travel Time: Bai, many festivals and events and more concentrated in the March-April each year, the time to travel, will feel the rich ethnic customs. Are singing to: "Dali in March good scenery", so in the spring, whether it is to Dali, or the board hills, swim Lake, are easy to do. In addition, whenever the rain at the turn of summer, the temperature dropped quickly, the local "fall into a rain," the claim and therefore the best time to Dali to take a few Qiu Yi, to prevent cold. Dali Folk Festivals: Bai, also known as white out, white Nepal, Le Mexico, that horse, in a few thousand years, the Bai formed its own unique culture, but also has a unique national holiday; their villages are mostly located in the Lake , Riverside, and convenient transportation Pingba, each village retains the basic civil structure of the "Three Square, screen wall," "Tetraena five yards," architectural forms. Bai has his own clothing, it is a national singing and dancing; Bai embroidery, tie-dye, wood carving and other handicrafts for tourists at home and abroad like; Bai Cuisines of flavor is even more favorites. Bai festivals and events more concentrated between the months of each year 3-4. Bai March Street, lunar March 15 to 21 Dali Bai March Street, known as the "Goddess of Mercy City", is the biggest traditional festival Bai in Dali at the foot of the Mountain West. During the festival, the minority nationalities to come to Dali in western Yunnan, the material exchange and artistic and sports event together to celebrate the holidays, in addition, also held a race, Yunnan opera, lantern and other activities. Hundreds of thousands of participants every day, very unprecedented grand occasion. Bai Ling around the three-year lunar calendar April 23 to 25 Dali Bai Raosanling is the biggest festival of traditional song and dance, carnival is the Bai people. By then, Dali, Eryuan, Binchuan, Weishan Bai people and other places, whether men and women, dressed in costumes from all over flock to hills Erhai, people singing and dancing, processions and prayers throughout the night. Dali had an "around the three souls," saying: three days visiting the North, 四日 visiting South, five days return to their homes. Chicken Festival in January toward the first day to the fifth Toward the annual chicken festival held in Binchuan Gyejoksan. Eighth day the sea will be playing in August Sea will be playing the annual Tuen only be held in Dali. SHI Bao-shan song will be the end of three days of lunar month SHI Bao-shan Song of the annual clock in the SHI Bao-shan Temple in stone. Torch Festival June 25 The annual Torch Festival held in Bai Chai Tun. Kudzu will be the fifth day in January Pueraria annually held in Dali Three Pagodas Temple. Dali City Map: Dali Special tips: 1 Be careful of various worm 2 Almost all coffee shops are providing travel information and booking services, some also equipped with bike rental for tourists. Booking ahead of the best 3 season Dali Food: Dali, known for previous gas cooker chicken and fish casserole, gas cooker more people to eat chicken, do not introduce fresh fish casserole fish relied on Erhai Lake in Dali, every family would do, the country can do, so I do not said. Erhai Lake, a large snail, but a must, before my time in Dali has a large fist, and now the only table tennis size, style, still, usually killed, the first sub-snail and snail yellow (fat) to do that last year went to Dali they see as the Cantonese people will eat the whole snail-like eating of eating, it is estimated up to much. In fact, before the giant snail in Guangdong, when not eating the whole. Cantonese is usually only dare to eat snail head in marble, but in fact even more delicious yellow snail. There is a large clam shells, before we are home I take a bath in the marble basin of the tub-side home to kill, knife gun's too happy, you are lucky you can find a grain size of the pearls, Guangdong, clam shells and more ant locust did not dare eat. Then there Erhai Lake in the croaker, a very flat, what is said to be immortal in order to avoid punishment for drilling the formation of a crevice, delicious, not see by now. The Jinda Xia said bow fish, has long disappeared, do not know whether in recent years, re-breeding success? Along with ham, the compound before the entire unit to open and eat the whole leg only be called delicious, is said to form a thick ham ham bacteria in the oxygen peel met immediately after the bad rancid, so now the packaging has not been previously ham delicious . Most of the best restaurants in Dali are concentrated in the city, the food can go to enjoy the ancient city of Dali, protect the country road, with Bai, Tibetan and other ethnic characteristics of the Western coffee shop here, everywhere, has gathered many foreign tourists . The way in protecting the country, many restaurants and the sale of Western, tourists can enjoy the cuisine of Yunnan Bai and local dishes, which have Bai "Three Tea" and the Tibetan "buttered" and called the well-known at home and abroad on behalf of Taibai House , many foreigners come here to drink tea. Of course, the city is not only attractive food, but also in the cafes and restaurants here offer a quiet and relaxed atmosphere, where people can listen to music, drinking cold beer, spend a leisurely afternoon. Shopping Dali: Dali, to bring a few small gifts and unique home to give as gifts, find places to worry about. In the ancient city or the next pass, you can buy four treasures made of natural marble, flower pots, vases, lamps and other marble handicrafts. Bai ethnic characteristics batik, tie-dye is cute crafts, and the ancient city of Shimonoseki also seen; Rushan Dali very famous Tang Chuan, the soil mixed with shops and farmers market sales; Shimonoseki Tuo, shaped like a mushroom cap, prolonged does not taste, unique aroma, mixed in the soil available for sale; Dali Sydney, produced in the eastern Erhai, snow white and tender meat fine; Jianchuan wood carving, originally Jianchuan craftsman made furniture, doors and windows , screens, etc., in recent years developed a number of small carved pieces of handicrafts for the tourists bring in various arts and crafts stores. Recommended shopping Protect the country road: This is a must visit place for tourists, with a collection of ethnic textiles, crafts and specialty throughout Yunnan, many antique stores will let visitors often get a windfall. Also, the Butterfly Spring near a village called Zhou City, Dali, or from Shimonoseki, etc., have to go where the CMB, a small wagon, visitors may wish to go home the villagers see them almost every have their own specially crafted batik or tie-dye a small workshop. Price comparison fair, the price of a piece of batik cloth is 15 yuan. The local seal carving is also very good. Dali Transport: Dali, to bring a few small gifts and unique home to give as gifts, find places to worry about. In the ancient city or the next pass, you can buy four treasures made of natural marble, flower pots, vases, lamps and other marble handicrafts. Bai ethnic characteristics batik, tie-dye is cute crafts, and the ancient city of Shimonoseki also seen; Rushan Dali very famous Tang Chuan, the soil mixed with shops and farmers market sales; Shimonoseki Tuo, shaped like a mushroom cap, prolonged does not taste, unique aroma, mixed in the soil available for sale; Dali Sydney, produced in the eastern Erhai, snow white and tender meat fine; Jianchuan wood carving, originally Jianchuan craftsman made furniture, doors and windows , screens, etc., in recent years developed a number of small carved pieces of handicrafts for the tourists bring in various arts and crafts stores. Recommended shopping Protect the country road: This is a must visit place for tourists, with a collection of ethnic textiles, crafts and specialty throughout Yunnan, many antique stores will let visitors often get a windfall. Recommended accommodation Dali International Youth Hostel Dali: Dali fraternity Road 181, (0872-2662418). Dali, 13 km from the station, can take the bus 4,8 Yu-er way in is to get off. Double standard room (with bathroom) 50 dollars a night, two rooms, triple 15 yuan / bed. TV, public toilets, public bath (24 hours hot water), laundry room, guest kitchen, rent a bike 10 yuan / day. Also purchasing air tickets, bus, tramway ticket (to the hills, feeling Tong Temple). In addition, visitors may wish to try the Dali Bai Hei Chau residential, or foreigner street next to the houses, there are a taste of local culture and customs of the good, the cost is not expensive, usually 20 to 40 yuan / bed. Foreigner Street has a Korean inn, the price is very suitable for tourists, 10 yuan / day. Reference prices are listed above the price of the low season, peak season rates may be doubled, and probably not the room, preferably in advance. Entertainment Dali: Dali to the world-famous tourist destination, is also the gathering place for minorities, the local entertainment with strong ethnic characteristics. Here, you can Dali, Shimonoseki, and Bo and the village where the cave-like by listening to Sound of Music; can join Hudiequanbian of folk songs; can savor the characteristics of Dali, "Bai Three Tea"; can also go to the theater to see White play. Of course, viewing mountain tour and enjoy the folk customs of the remainder, where the Po-ling gym, sauna and massage room, karaoke ok, dance halls and other entertainment are also a number that allows you to enjoy. Area: total area of 1468 square kilometers Population: total population of 47.4 million, of which the urban population of 16.7 million Administrative divisions: hi dominates 洲镇, Fengyi Town, suburb village, too Yap Township, Seven Mile bridge township, cities, townships, silver Xiang, Wan Xiang, digging color Township, Haidong Township, Dali district offices, Shimonoseki streets of the town offices, etc. 2 2 8 rural district offices, and there is a provincial economic development zone and a provincial tourist resort. Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture located in the northwest of Yunnan Province, with a total area of 28,356.0 square kilometers, the state capital located west of Dali City in Yunnan Province, one of China's historical and cultural city. Dali in the hills under the Erhai Sea, known as the "Oriental Geneva." It is sufficient sunshine, annual average sunshine time of 2473 hours, the average annual rainfall of 1100 mm. The annual average temperature 15.1 ℃, mild climate, year-round spring. Erhai Lake and the east, west, hills and beautiful scenery, rich ethnic customs, and a long history, the State Council published a national historical and cultural cities, scenic spots, nature reserves. Dali has always been to "wind, flower, snow, on the" four well-known landscape. Wind is the result of the so-called Shimonoseki Shimonoseki at Pass, the wind whistling Chuanjie season winds sweep Lane, one of Shimonoseki, the Wind and Smoke few, but not Shakes The Barley; off to spend them on record, according to Dali Prefecture: "high mountain tea Liu Zhang, the quality seems to Guangxi, and its gray, each flower twelve, should be in December, the duo had an intercalary month, to their ancestors left behind popular species, in Dali Prefecture and the foot of mountains, the natives of their names . " Cangshan majestic mountains, forty-two km north to south, there are Shi Jiufeng, eighteen River, The Peak of snow all year round, bright snow, this is the third King of Dali Snow Mountain; Erhai clear as a mirror, should Boating roaming, when bright, sparkling flashes Cangshan Silver Peak, silver moonlight each other, Bai Yue Gu shadows come and go in between the waves, this is the view of Dali Erhai four months. Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture has a long history, splendid culture, known as the "Documentary" said. Tang and Song dynasties, Nan Zhao, Dali are in the nations. After the founding of the PRC, the rapid development of various undertakings of the state, achievements, encouraging prospects. Magnificent mountains and rivers across the state, beautiful scenery and pleasant weather, honest. Dali, China State Council released the first batch of 24 state-level historical and cultural city and one of 44 scenic spots, hills Erhai National Nature Reserve, approved by the State Council. "Three titles," the Dali famous, renowned Chinese and foreign. Dali is the birthplace of the earliest culture of Yunnan, according to archaeological excavations, the Neolithic sites are widely distributed in the Erhai Lake as the center of the plateau lakes around. Bai, Yi and other ethnic minorities of the ancients in this beautiful, fertile land to grow rice, domesticated livestock, engaged in collecting, fishing and hunting, Dali created the ancient civilization. Dali Yunnan, Guizhou, located in the source and the mountain range of high binding site, lying northwest to southeast. Complex and diverse landscapes, mountains and canyons west of Diancang area. Diancang east, clouds and steep terrain west of Zhongshan. Mainly within the mountain ranges and Nu Shan Mountains Yunling, Diancang territory in the central state, such as the arch like screen, towering tall and straight. Dali created a long history of many historical and cultural monuments, Three Pagodas, SHI Bao-shan caves, Gyejoksan Buddhist shrines, Nan Zhao Dehua Tablet, a sense of roaming through Temple ... ... Dali, like read an old book.
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Location
Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province is located in the central west, across the longitude 98 ° 52 '~ 101 ° 03', latitude 24 ° 41 '~ 26 ° 42'. 2090 meters above sea level, east prefecture, south of Pu'er City, Lincang City, West and Baoshan City, Nu River connects the north of Lijiang City. Dali Autonomous Prefecture in Shimonoseki, 338 kilometers from Kunming. Autonomous Prefecture, a total area of 29,459 square kilometers. Mountainous area of the total area of 83.7%, 16.3% Dam area. What the maximum horizontal distance of 320 kilometers, the largest vertical north-south distance of 270 kilometers. Dali Maps Dali Air Traffic Map The airport is located in the town of Dali, and Hai Dong Fengyi Township at the junction, 12 km from the city of Dali. Currently, only to fly Dali's civilian airport in the province, Kunming, Xishuangbanna flights. If from Lijiang to Dali, it can make contact on behalf of Naxi net inn shuttle. From Shimonoseki to Dali Airport can take the 7 bus, if the fight would take about 80. Construction of the road coming off some big hotels and travel agents in, you can purchase. Railway Dali to Kunming from around the country or to the train, in traffic or a railway station in the hotel lobby you can buy, transport hotel booking time :8:30-17: 30. K9616 train starting at 19:26 from Dali, Kunming, arrived 05:07 the next morning, seat 52 yuan / person, sleeping 90 yuan / person; K9610 train (air conditioning) at the 21:43 departure from Kunming, the next morning 06 : 15 arrived in Dali. Highway Dali Road is the main traffic areas, 214 national highway and 320 national highway at this intersection, accessible throughout the country. More than 300 kilometers from Kunming, Dali, a highway linking the two places, about 4-5 hours. In addition, visitors can protect the country road in Dali, rehabilitation road bars, travel agents, bound to buy a small restaurant in Lijiang, Zhongdian tickets. Shimonoseki has three bus stations, is gratifying that the three bus stations are concentrated in the construction of roads, of which two stations on the same side of the street, very close distance. (See main train table) Dali passenger terminal One of the biggest bus station in Dali City Bus Terminal, construction of road at 21, most of the high-Express are from here, the station has an independent high-Express (luxury bus) waiting room. Dali, Lijiang, from the high-bound 4 express train every day, departure time 8:30,9:30,14:00,19:00, drive 3 hours, the fare 50. Express train bound for the high Zhongdian 9:00 am start, 15:00 pm to arrive by car 9 hours, 85 yuan fare. In addition, some sent to all directions of the trips, the fare may be cheaper, slower speed. Passenger service station The second largest bus station in Dali, there are bound around the high-Express, the passenger service in Dali City Bus Terminal Station and very close distance, so visitors can own two stations need to _select_ the most convenient route. Grand Canal Station In the construction of road, the Grand Canal Hotel next to the passenger terminal and Dali City, as opposed to here to go to Kunming, the cheapest coach fare is 50 yuan. Internal Transport Taxi Dali City tourists from Shimonoseki night visits to various tourist attractions are very convenient, Dali, starting at the city's taxi is 5 yuan, 1.4 yuan per kilometer fare increase, Santana starting at 6 yuan, 1.6 yuan per kilometer increase. (22:00 starting at 6 yuan after the 12 point 10 million) Bicycle If you plan to stroll around the ancient city of Dali, rent a bike is a good choice. Po-ai Road, such as Dali Camellia Hotel next to have a bike rental, rent is 10-12 yuan / day, you need to deposit. Pleasure boat If you want to swim Lake, the ideal way is to Shimonoseki cruise terminal north of Erhai Lake. Cruises usually start at 8:30 every morning, the reference cost of 70-80 dollars, it is recommended visitors a day in advance tickets. Participate in tours will be arranged if travel agents.
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History
In the long history of years, Dali had with a prominent position and role. Qin and Han on the occasion, Dali is "Shu body is National Road" (from Chengdu, Sichuan, by Dali, Baoshan into Myanmar, and then to India) the necessary land, this channel, the promotion of Dali and the Mainland contact, and promote friendly exchanges between China and Southeast Asian countries and play an important role in economic and cultural exchanges. Dali is the birthplace of the earliest culture of Yunnan, according to archaeological excavations, the Neolithic sites are widely distributed in the Erhai Lake as the center of the plateau lakes around. Bai, Yi and other ethnic minorities of the ancients in this beautiful, fertile land to grow rice, domesticated livestock, engaged in collecting, fishing and hunting, Dali created the ancient civilization. Feng Han Yuan period (BC 110 ~ 105 years ago), the Han Dynasty _set_ up in the leaves of elm Dali, Yunnan, evil dragon, than the Soviet Union County 4, an interest-gun jurisdiction, from Dali territory formally incorporated into the Han Dynasty. Eastern Han Dynasty, Dali is Yongchang County, Shu Han period belong Yongchang, 2 counties in Yunnan; hours of an Ning Jin dynasty Yongchang states, 2 counties in Yunnan, Liu Song Dynasty is a rather time-division state of Yunnan County, East Heyang County, West hayang County, during the Southern Qi Ning states belong to the county in Yunnan, East Heyang County, West Heyang County, Yongchang County; Sui is a Queensland; Tang Takenori four years (621 years), and Bo _set_ of "Seventeen states eight counties," Lin Tak first year (664 years), to be Yao Dudufu. 8 century, 30 years, Bo "Zhao" in the Nanzhao, support of the Tang Dynasty, Chao is a co-June, the unification of the Erhai area, the establishment of Nanzhao country. Tang Zhaozong days of recovery two years (902 years), Nan Zhao Quan Chen Si Cheng bought launched a palace coup, the establishment of a large length and country, Nanzhao death. Tang Tiancheng after two years (927 years), and has established a great day and the righteous cause of rejuvenating the country Ning. Jin Tianfu after two years (937 years), sea level Jiedushi Duan Eastern thirty-seven joint, into the marble, toppled Ningguo righteous cause, the establishment of Dali. Bao Song Dynasty (1253), the rate of force destroyed Kublai Khan Dali, Yunnan province established. Nan Zhao, Dali Li Tang and Song dynasties, over 500 years, the Yunnan Province to form a stable political entity, laid the country's southwest border, to promote the rapid development of economy and culture. Yuan Dynasty, the eastward shift of political center of Yunnan, Kunming, Dali Yuan Dynasty established in the upper and lower twenty thousand government. Yuan Yuan eleven years (1274), re-established road, government, state, county, belonging to Dali Dali Road, Heqing Road, Granville Austin Chu Road and Yunlong government soldiers and civilians. Ming Dynasty, belonging to Dali Prefecture of Dali, Heqing House, the government of Mongolia, Yongchang Prefecture, Chuxiong House. Qing Dynasty, belonging to Dali Prefecture of Dali, Lijiang Prefecture, Yongchang Prefecture, Mongolia Office of Zhili. 1913 Western Yunnan Road, Dali is. In 1929, the National Government to implement provincial and county levels system, located in Dali Mi Du, Binchuan, Fengyi, Menghua, Dali, Yongping, Yunlong, Yangbi, Tang Chuan, Eryuan, Jianchuan, Heqing 13 counties. The late 40s, the Yunnan provincial government in Dali, Meng of the Heqing Commission to _set_ the Chief Inspector. February 1, 1950, Dali Commission established under the customs, Dali, Feng Yi, Tang Chuan, Binchuan, Mi Du, Meng of, Yunxian, Myanmar Ning, Shun Ning (Fengqing), Yongping , Yangbi, Yunlong, Eryuan 15 counties. In 1956, Yun County, Myanmar Ning, Shun Ning County was placed under 3 Lincang area, Lijiang area of Heqing, Jianchuan County was placed under 2 Dali area. November 22, 1956, the establishment of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Shimonoseki as Autonomous Prefecture. Ended in 2000, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of 11 county jurisdiction of a city, namely: Dali City, Autonomous County, Xiangyun, Binchuan County, Midu County, Nanjian Yi Autonomous County, Weishan Yi and Hui Autonomous County, Yongping County, Yunlong County , Eryuan County, Jianchuan County, Heqing County. After the fall of the Yuan Dali, still the political center will be located in Dali, Yunnan Province. Yuan Yuan eleven years (AD 1274) the establishment of Yunnan province, Dali moved to the beginning of the administrative center of Kunming, Dali, but it is still the largest city in western Yunnan, has been followed so far.
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Administrative Division
Jurisdiction of a city of Dali 11 counties, namely: Dali City, Autonomous County, Xiangyun, Binchuan County, Midu County, Nanjian Yi Autonomous County, Weishan Yi and Hui Autonomous County, Yongping County, Yunlong County, Eryuan County Jianchuan County, Heqing County. The state's 130 towns, offices (including 17 ethnic townships, towns 16, Office 2), 1098 Village Office, and there is a provincial economic development zone and a provincial tourist resort. In Shimonoseki City.
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Natural profile
Dali Prefecture, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and the mountain range is located in the binding site, lying northwest to southeast. Complex and diverse landscapes, mountains and canyons west of Diancang area. Diancang east, clouds and steep terrain west of Zhongshan. Mainly within the mountain ranges and Nu Shan Mountains Yunling, Diancang territory in the central state, such as the arch like screen, towering tall and straight. Jianchuan with the Nu River in northern Lanping Bai Autonomous County of the snow patch at the junction of State's mountains mountain peak, 4,295 meters above sea level. The lowest point is the red side of Yunlong County dam the Nu River, 730 meters above sea level. Large lake basin states, with an area of 1.5 square kilometers of the basin 18, a total area of 71.49 square kilometers. Accounting for 6.6% of the total area of the state. Mostly linear basin basin, zonal distribution, from west to east order for 6 bands. Fourth Ji Shanyue glaciers located in Erhai Lake, west of the site, north of the high mountain Yongping, Dali Diancang the last ice age in our country, "Dali glaciation" naming places. Main rivers are the Jinsha, Lancang and Nu River, Red River (Yuan Jiang) four major river systems, there are more than 160 rivers and streams, throughout the state were feather. Distribution within the state of Erhai Lake, Heavenly Lake, water chestnut Avon, West Lake, East Lake, Sword Lake, city of picturesque scenery eight lakes. Dali City is located throughout the eastern Erhai, Yunnan Province is the second largest inland freshwater lakes, beautiful scenery, known as the "Pearl of the plateau," said, as a national key scenic spots. The main tourist attractions in Dali natural scenery / attractions: Island style Gyejoksan Nanzhao Weishan Jianchuan SHI Bao-shan city of Dali Cloud. Wei Baoshan. Bird Road, with big full Xianlin Midu Eryuan Jianchuan Dongshan County Dragon Cave National Forest Park days get Bainiaozhaofeng Feng Yunlong Tianchi Tianchi cloud
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Cultural landscape
The main tourist attractions of humanistic heritage Dali: Three Pagodas Weishan ancient town in Yunnan Bai Village Station Zhou City (tie-dye township) * Yen Bai courtyard Jianchuan Wood Village, Yunlong Diagram of the Millennium a large Tsz Temple cremation tombs of ancient buildings standardized Hutoushan flower rich
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National culture
Dali brilliant local culture, ethnic folk customs. Dali, Yunnan Province, as hundreds of political, economic and cultural center, as the status of cities in western Yunnan, literary elite gather, a very rich historical literature. Additionally, dominant in the local Bai people, and cultural quality has always been high. Therefore, the Ming and Qing Dali has been known as the "Documentary" said. Ages has been full of talents. Dali culture is the Central Plains culture, Tibetan culture, Southeast Asian culture and fusion of local culture; is a long history of ethnic minority areas in southwest China splendid ancient culture; Chinese culture is an important part in the chain. Bai people from the clothing, address, marriage, religion, customs and holiday celebrations are filled with unique national interest, the rich ethnic customs, adding an atmosphere of ancient history and culture, has added even more fascinating historical and cultural city of Dali color. Both historical and cultural city of Dali Rong Dai double the national scenic area in Dali title. The main scenic spots including Dali Cangshan, Lake, and the Dali Bai style, Weishan historical and cultural city.
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Bai wedding
Bai wedding It has been a nutshell, the Bai people in Dali area to participate in the wedding, not only can enjoy the Bai's famous specialty food, cuisine, see the colorful costumes, but also fun to experience a rare unique ethnic customs . Bai monogamous marriage. Over the past more than the marriage arranged by parents, the man to pay an expensive dowry, the wedding when they spend a lot of money. Although, with the development of the times a great improvement, but still retain the old style of traditional customs. Or was introduced through the free love of men and women, determined by the engagement relationship, the wedding, the man is hi to date (ie wedding day) before _set_ting up the Caipeng people. And before the date of the wedding night is hi, want to invite town Zhaizhong people to act and sing opera (commonly known as the bench show, where a person playing the violin, sang a few people play different roles or asked people to sing the words with congratulations congratulations to blow blown cavity (ie, suona accompaniment), Big Magazine and other tunes. people while eating, drinking, tasting the fruit under the master pendulum, tea. wine, singing and has sung late at night, the people here, regardless of young and old, male, Female, quality food bowl round night to celebrate the reunion show in advance. The next day, which is hi the day began from the early morning Bai Yan hospitality, taste the wine when the guests began to eat snacks after the food product, the groom, accompanied by a paternity Lang, stepping on the suona began to play the "Dragon God" songs , table to table to toast the guests, King Lai, Chief Laws which wine to the tray with both hands on his knees, Levin (only one or a Bowl of Tea) a Sincerely. Wedding, some places do not groom, wedding accompany Lang, to accompany women, led by the matchmaker, and going in the Suona Sheng wedding. To a woman's hand to force the door loudly playing the suona "bee across the river," "put on a large team," "wedding tune" and so cheerful, lively music 6 times, the woman's home by several older men and women until the number of relatives who New Year greeting people who came out the door. Interestingly, however, is that some local wedding into the door just to the people, he was stopped by the elderly woman's home several roads, several pairs with the pairs (ie, couplets), or ask a few unexpected problems such as the class statement such as: "Where are you from?" "What met the way?" Let a matchmaker or the groom to answer, people to the practice called "road test." This question and answer not only to Lingji strain, but also pay attention to decisions, fluent and witty, seems very knowledgeable. If all of a sudden reaction, but which party to; often causes waves of hearty and full of festivity, fun, happy laughter. Some local wedding when the groom will go to the same encounter "road test", it is referred to as "Uncle test" or "test the groom." Wedding home team has not returned to the man, has long been the home of the older man greeted at the door. People at the door, the new wife will be older women in the bridesmaid and surrounded the man upstairs to dress up. When the bride dressed in the toilet, downstairs from the stairs to go through at the mouth to a new house, has long been waiting for the people that the bride, the bride said to the custom grid to stick festivity and passed down. Good to be the bride dress, ready to enter the bridal chamber before, I saw two 10-year-old boy holding a lit torch with the torch, the sound of joy in people's joy, flying further from the top of the stairs ran the bridal chamber, followed by the two new daughter maid of honor, surrounded by the people rush to pinch the bride's big moves and the sound of laughter ran into the bridal chamber. Bridal chamber placed a saddle on the threshold of the door hung with a sieve, internal security is a mirror, security mirror and placed a bow, and bow on the front side by side spread out like three arrows fired. The mascot is to congratulate the couple later life industrious, brave. Symbol of happiness. After a while the new wife Jin Dongfang will start on preparing for the wedding, thanks to the parents ceremony. In some places is held in preparing for the wedding before they Jin Dongfang, thanks to the parents ceremony. In some places the couple into the bridal chamber, the fun is to sit two people are invariably fight pillow, the pillow is said to who should sit next to who is headed, but this is just adding a sub for the fun fun, is often the first male and female later, it would pursue and meet the men outside the home, women's traditional habits. However, when I do not know who is a symbol of prosperity in the basin of warm and charcoal in the management played a miraculous good spicy noodles, spicy straight choking the groom, the bride shed tears, choking when the consumer Debu nose, yawning, amused and out Jin Dongfang endless people laugh, so that the bridal chamber filled with a unique festivity. After a burst of laughter, spicy choke off, the couple drink wedlock to show owe respect to each other together forever, loving old age. At some places two new wife and the maid of honor by the elder woman and the man who compared the number of women older home with land to eat, "I thin witch" (the bride seats). Xisan later, in some places spray in bursts of joyful sound Na, at the beginning "In addition to worship" (Jibai pro) ceremony, "In addition to worship," worship the man is older by a new wife, who by her will be a worship She personally manufacture a pair of cloth shoes, generations ago took the shoes, how much to give her a few dollars or a little gift. Finally, the bride Xiabei people, thanks to the bride neighborhood kids together, each will get a hi money or a gift. Then the old man smiling, while the small elated, onlookers often Suona Sheng waves broke out in laughter; the wedding to add a lot of joy and intense atmosphere. To be "In addition to worship," the end, young people poured into the bridal chamber will be together, enjoy new wife while her parents brought from the fruit, while the sound of laughter started in the bridal chamber funny activities.
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Bai culture and the arts
Bai in the long term social and historical development, creating an extremely brilliant culture, scientific development of the motherland and made due contributions. Far as the Neolithic Age, representing ancestors of silicon will grow rice, barley, wheat, beans, hemp and other plants, to the south when the Renovation of the transfer of the "special for the fine good" Yamada, the peak in the hills built of jade Board "cross channel" and "High River" Water, cited eighteen streams, "filling factor boundless expanse." Calendar, astronomy, meteorology, medicine, and has also accumulated a wealth of knowledge and experience, such as music scholars, Sze-Yuan Chou Bai people with a "Taihe Genglou in the catalog," Qing He Zhongji bending waves of "astrology test," Mr Cave's "Wonderland Secret Code Notes", Li Xing marry "surprising experience the book side," Zhao to Romania's "Do not take herbal medicine", "save the epidemic odd side" and so is this masterpiece. Bai people in architecture, sculpture, painting, it is also more of a voice talent, a lot of sites still being listed as national cultural heritage. Chinese and foreign famous Three Pagodas of Dali, the main tower 69.1 meters and sub-sixteen, artificial compact, approximate Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an, though calendar over a thousand years of wind and rain erosion and seismic shaking, still stand tall. Asakawa SHI Bao-shan caves portrait, as the Tang and Song era songs of working people well skilled carving, character body scene, life, has high artistic value. In addition, Hong San Temple in Dali, Yi Gu Tongzhu Midu iron tower and temple, and South Marsh Dehua Tablet, Khan and other architectural monument carved flat Yunnan, are extremely valuable historical artifacts. Bai is also a variety of painting options. Nine-year eighty-nine Zhang Gu, the main Feng were painted in the "South-run picture ZTE national history," Dali thousand and seventy-second in the country "work description" Zhang Sheng Wen painted "Dali dough" is the existing ancient Bai people Creation of paintings, enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad, reflecting the high degree of ancient artistic achievements of the Bai people. Flag said a lot of people also created beautiful murals, prints, sculptures and wood carvings. Bai is also rich in historical heritage. As early as the Tang and Song era has been, "Zhang national history," "White History", "national history" and other works appear. Yuan is a "white ancient Xinjiang", "Xuan Feng Yun Zhi Year" and other books published. Man killed, although these books today, but also scattered in pieces chapters of books and inscriptions of the Ming Dynasty. Ming and Qing dynasties, Bai Bai palm scholars to collate general effect, such as Long on behalf of Yang Ding with a "through the South that in mind," ten volumes, black Zhai a new "Southwest nations records," a hundred volumes, in addition, there are anonymous " Tung Kee ancient Brief Introduction ", Xiao Shan Qing Qing's" Yunlong unofficial "and so on, these writings have preserved a lot of historical data. Bai historians, but also edited a number of local chronicles have Liyuan Yang Ming, "Dali Prefecture" and "Annals of Yunnan Wanli", etc., relative to the degree _set_ of Zhang Qing Dynasty "Wo County", edited by Eryuan Wang Peng-off "dynasty Yunnan Annals draft "two hundred and sixteen volumes, off the official history of Yunnan important historical data about twenty-Ji compiled the volume of the" Yunnan prepared Zheng Zhi ", the collation of a lot of historical work in Yunnan. Qiong Yang Eryuan written by Japanese scholars, "Yunnan Miscellaneous Suo." Qing Zhao Fan Jianchuan codification of the "Yunnan Series" two hundred kinds, "held chronicle the passage of the public," four volumes, "Yunnan Bing Shi Ji" twenty volumes and so on. Zhao Ming-style patriotic poet with a "Bai test", "Shao-Wen test", "test Moxie Man", "Han Chuan fill hole", "Yunnan Chi recovery", "Engineering Study of Sichuan Li Guanxian weir disease book", " Brief Debate Yunnan crown "and so on. Hammer presided over the preparation of weekly volume or possession of policy measures of the "Annals of Yunnan New Compilation" work. The drafting of the "electro-optical _set_ days of the South" and so on. Yunnan these literature collection, sorting, preservation, made a useful contribution. Bai people have a long cultural tradition, there are a variety of folk literature and art. Bai people ages created "Genesis" and "Nine Long myth", "Du towards elections", "Akagi chopped Solutions segment" (also known as "Yi Gu Tower") and "burning torch House", "Wang Fu Yun" "forehead Zhuang", "bird hanging Mountain," "Haixi Hai", "small and large Black Dragon Yellow Dragon" and the legend of a beautiful and moving story of child Sunburn population. They painted from the Bai people in all aspects of life, production and struggle, passed down from generation to generation for the Bai people. These legends have a unique idea, wide range of topics, content, vivid, the plot twists and turns, imaginative, highlight the distinctive character, with high literary value. After the liberation of finishing by the excavation, has prepared a "Bai Literature", "Bai folklore stories", etc., for our literary and artistic treasure. Bai is a singing and dancing people. Film "Five Golden Flowers" has the flavor of these vivid Bai before the masses have been familiar to people. They sing folk songs, including "Bai," "The corresponding folk songs", "minor", "book songs" and other categories, usually with three-stringed lute, accompanied by four Na or leaves. And singing around the melody has a different style, Dali Gaohang call light, the euphemism Jianchuan smooth, beautiful and moving Eryuan Western Hills. But we use the "three thousand seven hundred and fifteen" meter, rhyme stress, and a rhyme in the end. Folk songs and minor counterparts, multi-language singing with smoke, known as "Chinese music." Bai ancient ancestors to create a tightly coupled dance poem "dance songs", and later developed into a wealthy local ethnic characteristics of the dance, known as "rattle", "Ba Jiaogu", "Shuangfei Yan", "dragon dance" and "Lion Dance" and so on. The "Lion Dance", in Nanzhao successor when the Central Plains, the Imperial Palace in Chang'an shade house for the Dezong German performance. "Nan Zhao Feng Sheng Music" were listed as the Tang Dynasty is one of four songs, enriched the country's music and dance. Bai opera "Big Song", was developed on the basis of folk songs, some began in the Ming Dynasty, tunes total of nine board eight keys cavity. Concert when the white folder with the Chinese, to three-stringed lute accompaniment, the music changes with the lyrics, melody melody, supplemented by facial expression and gesture, to show the thoughts and feelings and characters of complex mental activity, has been the prototype of a drama. Modern well-known singer is Jianchuan ZHANG Ming, Dali, black star, Yang Han and other old artists. After the liberation, the party under the principle of music literature and art, in Bai "Big Song" and "blow chamber" on the basis of two traditional tunes, to form a new national opera - white drama, its lyrics still use the "three hundred seventy-one Five, "the folk form of singing are over thirty. When singing with four options, percussion accompaniment, song and dance combined with a high-pitched loud, joyous warm features. 1962 formally established the troupe in Dali Bai, who has compiled acted "Du towards elections," "burning mill," "Walled instrument under Section" and other plays, then fork to Kunming, Chengdu, Beijing and other places performed "Cut the red hills," "Red sanxian", "Wang Fu cloud" and other drama, loved by people of all nationalities. Now, white drama is a new form of content and reflecting the traditional height of the Bai people in the building of material civilization and spiritual civilization, new life, a magnificent garden of another miracle of technology. Dali flower: Rhododendron
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Climate
Dali is located in low latitude plateau, in the low latitude and high altitude of the combined effects of geographical conditions, the formation of the low-latitude plateau monsoon climate characteristics: (1) small temperature difference between seasons Close to the Tropic of Cancer, changes in solar radiation and the radiation angle is large is small, the average annual temperature 12.2 - 18.9 ℃, for years the small temperature difference, the climate features four seasons is not obvious, "four seasons of the gas, often the early spring, cold only in cool, warm summer ends ", the four seasons temperature difference; (2) distinct wet and dry season Dali winter dry summer rain and winter months (November to next April) the annual rainfall in the dry season rainfall of only 5 to 15% of the summer half year (5 to 10 months) rainy season rainfall throughout the year accounted for 85 ~ 95%; (3) significant difference between the vertical Because the state complex topography, elevation above sea level and the poor, the climate of the vertical were significantly different. Higher temperatures decrease with altitude, rainfall and increased with increasing altitude. Valley fever, dam warm, cold mountain, cold mountain, three-dimensional climate obvious; (4) Meteorological disasters The instability of the monsoon circulation and the impact of different weather systems, weather disasters Dali more. Frequent meteorological disasters are drought, low temperature, flood, frost, hail, strong winds and so on. Summarized in the following 3 points: A typical three-dimensional climate Dali low latitude plateau monsoon climate is the climate, the altitude difference, there are specific South Asian tropical, subtropical and northern subtropical, warm and wet zone, in the temperate zone. Alpine climate zones with the 6. Temperature decreases with altitude, with valley fever, dam warm, cold mountain, cold mountain, etc, suitable for different plant growth. The terrain and altitude factors. Second, the temperature Low temperatures generally in the northwest, southeast. The highest annual average temperature is within Nanjian, as 18.9 ℃, the lowest Jianchuan, as 12.3 ℃, the middle is about 15 ℃. Due to topography and climate, rainfall over northwest southeast. The increase of rainfall increases with altitude, the formation of 7 wet areas, that is, three Chongshan, Sepang Hill, Diancang, Gyejoksan, measureless mountain, the mountain grass hanging Laojunshan and rainfall in the 2400-2500 mm. Within the 1053 mm average annual rainfall to most Yunlong, Binchuan, clouds at least two counties. Therefore, "no summer and winter seasons, as winter rain will do." Dali, a small annual range of temperature, Changchun without a summer, spring and connected throughout the year for tourism. Three precipitation Statewide water resources in the province belong to the middle area, surface runoff 105.9 billion cubic meters of underground runoff of 32.3 billion cubic meters of water was 5193 cubic meters per capita.
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Population
The end of 2008 the total household population of the state's 347.48 million, 1.79 million increase over the previous year; of which: agricultural population of 302.16 million, 45.32 million non-agricultural population. Minority population 175.37 million, 50.47% of the total population. The birth rate is 9.9 ‰, mortality rate was 5.71 ‰, the natural growth rate of 4.19 ‰. The state at the end of the resident population 349.3 million.
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Economic and cultural development
Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Dali City is the political, economic and cultural center, opened in 1984, the State Council approved the city. 1996, 3.288 billion yuan of gross domestic product. The city has 501 industrial enterprises, the basic form of electricity, food, textile, machinery, building materials, paper, printing, chemical, pharmaceutical, tobacco processing, leather, plastic and other categories of local ethnic industrial system. In 1996 the city's total industrial output value 2.725 billion yuan, 2.357 billion yuan output value of township enterprises. Existing area of 8598 hectares of agricultural land, the effective irrigation area of 7523 hectares, Hanlaobaoshou area of 7222 hectares, the city's agricultural output value of 305 million yuan, 2.7 billion total revenue of the rural economy, rural per capita net income of 1923 yuan. In recent years, with the increasing popularity of Dali, the growing domestic and foreign tourists in 1996, 3.06 million people received domestic and foreign tourists (of which 42 800 people overseas tourists), the total tourism income of 617 million yuan of social, tourism direct income 122 million. Urban infrastructure construction and renovation of the old city and gradually increase the amount of 13.52 million tons of water supply tap water, water penetration rate of 92% of urban water, urban green coverage rate of 17.8%, has been formed to keep the checkerboard layout of the town of Dali city-based, Shimonoseki City to build a unique modern style of urban-based. Culture Coordinated development of social undertakings, the urban and 70% of the township basically "universal nine-year compulsory education", the proportion of primary and junior high school 94%, basically wiped out illiteracy among; radio and television coverage of 100%; every ten thousand people 192 beds. Yunnan Provincial Department of Culture in 1996 was named as culturally advanced city, won the "National Science and Technology Advanced City", "national support model city" title. Second, Dali, Guan Ming. Prison palm. Qi during the Spring and Autumn _set_. "Lu said not to bow in spring": "Duke Huan said pipe complex in; never compromise prison, not to kill is not innocent, do not falsely accused innocent is not if the string Robinson Chapter, please _set_ that Dali." Han Han Jing Di, Ai, when the East Han Xiandi have renamed the Supreme Court Official, Dali, Dali said was the beginning of Southern Liang, Qi Qing named supreme court, along the known ages. Food and drink Speaking of the characteristics of marble dining should be most important Bai three tea, fish casserole, Deng Chuan Rushan. Most of the best restaurants in Dali are concentrated in the city, the taste can go to protect the country road in the city, where gathered many foreign tourists. The way in protecting the country, with Bai, Tibetan and other ethnic characteristics of the Western coffee shop everywhere, and many restaurants to sell in the Western, tourists can enjoy the cuisine of Yunnan Bai and local dishes. There are unique characteristics of each restaurant, each of the recipes are different. Bai which has a "Three Tea" and the Tibetan "buttered" and called the well-known at home and abroad on behalf of Taibai floor, drinking tea here, look around, full of blond, you will feel like in the United Nations. Of course, the city is not only attractive food, but also in the cafes and restaurants here offer a quiet and relaxed atmosphere, where people can listen to music, drinking cold beer, spend a leisurely afternoon. Almost all coffee shops are providing travel information and booking services, some also equipped with bike rental for tourists. Shopping In Dali, to bring a few small gifts and unique home to give as gifts, find places to worry about. In the ancient city or the next pass, you can buy four treasures made of natural marble, flower pots, vases, lamps and other marble handicrafts. Bai ethnic characteristics batik, tie-dye is cute crafts, and the ancient city of Shimonoseki also seen; Rushan Dali very famous Tang Chuan, the soil mixed with shops and farmers market sales; Shimonoseki Tuo, shaped like a mushroom cap, prolonged does not taste, unique aroma, mixed in the soil available for sale; Dali Sydney, produced in the eastern Erhai, snow white and tender meat fine; Jianchuan wood carving, originally Jianchuan craftsman made furniture, doors and windows , screens, etc., in recent years developed a number of small carved pieces of handicrafts for the tourists bring in various arts and crafts stores. Dali protect the country in the road is a must visit place for tourists, where the concentration of a variety of ethnic textiles, crafts and specialty throughout Yunnan, many antique stores will let visitors often get a windfall. Also, the Butterfly Spring near a village called Zhou City, Dali, or from Shimonoseki, etc., have to go where the CMB, a small wagon, visitors may wish to go home the villagers see them almost every have their own specially crafted batik or tie-dye a small workshop. Price comparison fair, the price of a piece of batik cloth is 15 yuan. The local seal carving is also very good. Bouza Dali Bai hat cross-stitch embroidery, tie-dye 饵块 marble handicrafts marble painting of orchids Jianchuan felt Jianchuan Yunnan Tuo stewed plum stone Social Events Dali Bai is the main _set_tlements, with a strong ethnic flavor. Bai festivals and events more concentrated between the months of each year 3-4. March Street, around the third is the traditional holiday spirit. Others include: Toward the chicken festival, first day to the fifth lunar month every year in Binchuan Gyejoksan held; Sea will be playing, eighth day of August, held in Dali, Tuen only; SHI Bao-shan song will be, the end of the seventh lunar month in the SHI Bao-shan stone temple bell held for three days; Torch Festival, June 25, held in Bai Chai Tun. Kudzu will, on January fifth day of the Three Pagodas of Dali at the temple. Dali good scenery in the world to share Dali has become a dwelling place of artists, the famous painter Fang Lijun, Yue Minjun, Han. Famous director Zhang Yang, Liu struggle, Shaohong and famous musicians, who treasures in Dali purchase real estate, offering studio, living in Dali and the surrounding villages. Their creative, commercial operations, both achieved great success. Dali is becoming an art center.
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Best Travel Time
Dali is a prototype of low latitude and high monsoon climate, season, did not change significantly, the annual temperature is small, the average temperature of 15 ℃, no obvious winter heat, cold and heat is moderate, like spring. Many festivals and events Bai mostly concentrated in the March-April each year, the time to travel, will feel the rich ethnic customs. Are singing to: "Dali in March good scenery", so in the spring, is easy to do. In general, all year round Dali is a good place for tourism, she is also China's "top ten tourist cities"
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Dali attractions tickets
Dali Attractions in ticket prices (yuan / person) approval number 1 Binchuan cloud total of 60 charges Gyejoksan scenic [2002] 1404 50 Cloud 2 meter cable Binchuan Gyejoksan Charge [2002] 1404 3 tickets scenic hills of cloud Development and Reform Commission charged 30 [2005] No. 208 (20090317 changes: temporary residence permits by 10 yuan / person) 4 Three Pagodas of Dali Three Pagodas Park Moon Park, 52 + great pricing [2002] No. 245 (2009.2.16 Review: Adult ticket: 121 yuan / person Child ticket: 62 yuan / person) (20,090,317 modification: With a temporary residence permit 20 yuan / person) 5 Dali Butterfly Spring Park, Great Pricing 35 [2002] 101 Great Pricing Tian Long Ba Bu 60 6 movie [2004] No. 382 (2009.2.16 Review: Adult ticket: 52 yuan / person tickets for children 27 yuan / person) (20,090,317 modification: temporary residence permits by 15 yuan / person) 7 Island 22 Great Pricing Nanzhao style [1999] 30 Sense of cable through 8 on the marble 50, the state price control of 40 [2000] 72 9 Ying Road, Dali Cangshan 30 large one-way pricing [2002] No. 679 SHI Bao-shan scenic area of 10 30 Great Pricing Jianchuan [2002] 174 11 scenic 60 large Wei Bao Shan Weishan County Development and Reform Commission price control [2005] 302 12, 69 Chong Sheng Temple, Great Pricing pipe [2005] 151 13 scenic 40 Cheung Road Pricing clouds [2004] 58 Mountain clouds and water projects 14 30 Cheung pricing [2004] 59 Heavenly Lake Scenic Spot 10 Cloud 15 Yunlong pricing [2002] 7 16 of 20 attractions Yangbi Yang G Men Guan Fu [2004] 3 17 Lion Jianchuan County area over 20 thousand Xianlin total price of the sword [2003] 9 Nanjian Lingbaoshan 18 5 South denominated National Forest Park [2004] 11 19 Erhai Lake Park 5 Great Pricing [1998] No. 73 Dali Bai Xizhou 20 residential group of 25 municipal valuation [2004] 80 4 of 21 attractions Binchuan Bin Guan Yin Qing-denominated tube [2000] 7 22, 100 Old Country Eryuan Geothermal Area Pricing [2004] 2
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Introduce the main tourist attractions in Dali
Cangshan Erhai Cangshan Erhai Lake is located in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, is the ancient and modern tourists want to go. The famous Ming Dynasty scholar Yang Shengan describe it, "Polygonum posumbu barrier Cang shan Tsui, half cover the sea is blue", "a look Diancang, feel Hale fly." Cangshan, also known as Diancang, a total of nineteen peaks, the highest peak 4,000 meters above sea level. Cangshan view has always been to the snow, clouds, springs known. Needless to Snow Mountain by the summer, is the prestigious Dali "romantic" view of the four. In the sunny Spring March, Diancang is crystal demure top, is indeed a pure and noble world of crystal. Diancang cloud kaleidoscope, sometimes Danru smoke, sometimes like thick ink. In the summer at the turn of jade-like white clouds from time to time cross beam in the green mountain, long-Gen Barry, Jingri Needless, charming. Top of the hills, with many alpine lakes and glacial lake surrounded by clouds of virgin forest. There are 18 streams, diarrhea in 19 peak between the foothills of moisture dam yard of land, the landscape is also dotted the hills. Hills or a world of flowers. Not only dozens of rhododendrons, but also rare hydrangea-like flowers and water chestnut Bi Lantana flowers. Erhai Lake is a scenic plateau lakes, was strip-shaped, 40 km north to south, covering an area approximately 240 square kilometers. Boating in the calm days of Erhai Lake, and that a clean and transparent sea blue sky like Bi Cheng Cheng, giving the feeling of quiet and distant. Mission Hill at the southern tip of Lake Erhai, there is a Erhai Park is the benefits of watching the scenery Cangshan Erhai. Foreigner Street In the ancient city, Dali Foreigner Street was originally called "protect the country road", meaning the people of the Republic of China against the Yuan emperor in early Yunnan, raised an army to protect the country named. Protect the country road from east to west, 1,000 meters long, 7 meters wide, quartzite tiles, west Yunnan-Tibet Highway, Pok Oi delivery, recovery and other major streets. After opening up tourism in order to meet the needs of Dali as open to the main tourist attractions, as foreign-related hotels Camellia Hotel, Hotel Camellia protect the country road in the western part of the ancient city, thus, protect the country road will be foreign tourists Dali's distribution center. Western style shops, jewelry stores, antique shops, tie-dye shop, gallery walks of life along with the rise of pavement lined both sides of the dazzling, dizzying, as Chinese and foreign famous "Dali Foreigner Street." Dali protect the country road is now the name of some drawings in a foreign country, already so called "Foreigner Street" was. Foreigner Street in Dali has been renowned in the world can be seen as foreign friends want to go and the warmth of their homes lived in Dali. Three Pagodas Dali Three Pagodas is a symbol of ancient history and culture is a symbol of Yunnan, southern China is the oldest one of the most magnificent buildings. In 1961 the first batch of the State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units. Sacred Temple of the original in the three towers of the west side by the hills, and its gate from the main tower of three towers about 120 meters; is Nanzhao Feng 10th generation the right time to persuade the king (AD 824-859) of the building, when Nanzhao States later. Nanzhao the rise of Buddhism in the mid worship, to advise when the right has reached a very Sheng Feng, Buddhist temples all over Yunnan, there are thousands of small Temple 3, Dasi 8 million. The Dali after Nanzhao, Buddhism is more than Nanzhao development. Therefore, Dali had "Buddha", "Miaoxiang country," said. Chong is the Holy Temple after the completion of Nanzhao, Dali Buddhism activity. Chong Chong Sheng Temple by the "holy" as the Goddess of Mercy. At that time, Dali worship of Guanyin very Katsuyuki. According to historical records, Chong Sheng Temple was built with the main tower, the temple base side 7, the housing 800, the Buddha more than 10,000, 40,000 kilograms of copper consumption, cost more than 70 million workers. Existing towers 69.13 meters high, 16-layer, hollow brick tower with a square Miyan Shi, is one of the highest existing tower. Three Towers in the turrets in the main tower of the West, with the main tower is 70 meters off_set_; North-South confrontation, 97 meters apart. Five times they are built by Dali. Like two-tower system, all 10 layers, 42.4 meters high, is octagonal Miyan Shi hollow brick tower. Sacred Temple and the three towers is completed, after the thousand years, and wind and rain erosion, Chong Qing Xianfeng Temple was destroyed, the West has three towers stand tall. After the founding of the government attaches great importance to the protection of three towers in 1978, and to carry out major repairs. Spirited Away Kentucky in the maintenance of Buddhist relics were found, Block 600, of which a large number of Buddha statues and Buddhist manuscripts, including a gold Statue, weight 1135 grams, 24 cm high, very precious. This is by far discovered Nanzhao and Dali Kingdom in the most abundant group of cultural relics, high value, as foreign by the attention. That this finding, the ancient marble opened the "Buddha" in a mysterious veil. On the three towers of architectural style, the general said similar Pagodas in Xi'an, is a typical Tangta style, performance during the period of the Tang and Song's close ties with the mainland, which is no doubt. Dali Dali ancient city (now Dali City) called elm city, is in February 1982 State Council approved the first batch 24 historical and cultural city, is one of 44 national key scenic spot, located in the capital Nanzhao and Dali site east, 15 Hongwu was built in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1382), many times from the construction of history. Dali City, radius 12, the wall ten feet high 5 feet 2, ten feet thick 2; East and West each have a gate, on the tower, were called: the sea, hills, Cheng'en, Anyuan; the four corners of the city there are turret, but also each name: Yingchuan, Xi-Ping, Ming, Zhang Qing. The external walls of brick walls, battlements above moment, the next ring ditch. As if the city marketplace, the layout was board-like, from south to north, 5 Street, from East to West 8 Lane. Today, there are preserved some of the city north and south walls, floor, South City (1982 reconstruction). If, the state gives a busy bustling city of Dali, the feeling, then Dali is a quaint and quiet town, city buzz flowing clear streams, every household gardening planting trees, flowers and fruits, and Mao. Streets, hidden in the depths of that garden tea house the visitors, good rest, _set_ up the reform and opening up of private restaurants in France and other snacks are also foreign guests favorite place to visit. Traditional marble handicrafts, filled the streets on both sides and let it watch purchase. Dali Transportation: from Shimonoseki by 4, 8 bus, about 40 minutes to reach the city, the fare of 2.5 yuan. In addition, tourists can take in the cultural construction of roads and light the way to go, about 30 minutes to reach the city. Tourists visit the ancient city of Dali, mainly by walking. Butterfly Spring Spring pool surrounded by marble railing, a tall old trees across the spring and spring, this tree due to take the shape of butterflies, so people called the "Butterfly Tree." When summer comes, "Butterfly Tree" blossoms, butterflies between Cang er together in groups to the sink, tumble and dance very lively. The most surprising is that thousands of butterflies mating Xiangxian, ending upside down cross in the spring butterfly tree, forming numerous butterfly string, down to the water, colorful, magnificent. Height of the period after the Lunar New Year on April 15, so the Lunar New Year on April 15 was designated as the "butterflies." Why sink thousands of butterflies gather here, the formation of such a spectacle? Experts and scholars have carried out observation and research, common understanding is: First, the Lunar New Year in mid-April and after a period of time, the rain is yet to come, Butterfly Spring, and far and near dozens of surrounding countryside, the summer harvest will do, rural mid-air, hot climate. In contrast, Butterfly Spring next to the cool wet grass flower Mao fan, suitable for butterflies. Second, Hudiequanbian "butterfly tree" at a time when flowering, flowers garden trees, flowers shaped like butterflies, and the juice of the leaves close to secrete mucus, butterflies hi consumption, so the tree pretty well come to attract butterflies. Third, this time, mating and nesting season coincided with the butterfly. The above three factors to make thousands of butterflies converge on Hudiequanbian, inclusive Xiangxian, formed thousands of hanging upside down in the butterfly string tree, people do not panic, a stone's throw together the strange landscape scattered undone. After the spring over a circular door, along the stone steps to climb on, went to the new hexagonal Alice "look 诲 Pavilion." Teng Ting Yuan Wang: Gyejoksan Zhi Fei, the Peak Tower looming Shurangama; foot dig, double the villages of Long Field faintly discernible housing; er water as a mirror; north on the pass, south of Joy Chau, Yan Shu diffuse; right front end Jiang Village, like a sword into the Erhai Lake. Wang Hai Ting This is really a concept of "sea" good place. Nanzhao Island style Erhai Lake Isles Nanzhao Island is one of style, located in Cang-er of the scenic area in prime locations - Eryuan County Double Gallery rural territory. The island is surrounded by water, east of the famous Buddhist holy Gyejoksan, SHI Bao-shan north, south, Dali, Erhai Lake, West of the hills, as occupying a unique tourism resources, known as "Dali scenery in the Cang-er, Cang-er of the scenery in the double Gallery "reputation. It concentrated culture for thousands of years of Dali, filling Nanzhao, Dali Royal dynasties style six hundred years. Xizhou Bai Residence Hi Island is located 16 km north of Dali city, western Yunnan, Dali in the vicinity of the famous towns, HI Island residential houses represent the style of Dali Bai. "Three Square, screen wall," "Tetraena five yards," the typical pattern of a closed courtyard, with independence as a hospital, a number of homes into the plane was a square, form the word for the large floor tile table top, floor, eaves ; the main or south to the landlord, the three sometimes five, civil masonry, wooden frame combined with tenon, a home or the number of homes connected as a whole, mostly on the outer wall of white (lime), ash ( fine mud) paint. Xizhou Bai residential special attention to screen wall, door and window flower Fang, gables, decorative gate. Screen wall is a primary need for both sides three main courtyard building, two more for a high-flying low angle green peach canopies cover the top of the wall; home before the main house is connected hatchback gable, so that the tripartite form a closed courtyard. Middle of the screen wall with whitewash, the book inscriptions of four words, or embedded in the marble screen; around the inlay triggered fan, rectangular, circular and other patterns, or pink ink painting in the picture. Doors and windows, especially the main room main room of the lattice doors, mostly for the cloud of wood, red toon, catalpa wood, spruce and other valuable timber, carved on the Rooster valuable, very happy, Kirin present Cheung and other private auspicious patterns, mostly engraved or sculpture in the round. Gable Zeyi lime paint, jian triangular painted with ink on it to moire patterns wishful, Lotus, Mitsubishi and other auspicious patterns patterns.
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Qing Bixi
Qing Bixi, also known as Tsui basin of water, marble and friendly people to call it "De River." 18 Diancang River is one of the hills and the San Ma Longfeng should be between the peaks, mountain streams in exchange for the upper, middle and lower Santan, and then flow down into the river and, after injection of Erhai Lake. First Lake is a clear Bixi small semi-circular lake, water green, it makes your head. Since then climbed up a moss-covered, steep rock, the will be the second lake, the lake to hide in the cliffs on three sides, the area is small, it is beautiful. Standing pool side, we saw a stream from a high rock walls Wu Zhang Fei four straight, fell into the lake. Water unexpectedly green, green was eye-catching, green was smooth, this is no longer a road. To look at the third lake, by Ma Longfeng bypass forty-five meters, was to see the side, saw the spring between the emission from the stone, put together a round pool, water clear, the bottom stones visible today. Since the Tang and Song Dynasty, there are many men of letters down a clear record of the beauty Bixi. Ming scholar Yang Shen in the "Tour Diancang Ji" in the account, said: "Southwest has a river, stacked stunned bearing streams, water color Ying Che, in which the sparkling stones, Bik bright, like a gem of the Renaissance, the fine-sounding name cleared Bixi . "Liyuan Yang Ming Dali known writers in the" clear Bixi Santan Kee, "also made a real record: the" source out of mountain stone, Chung boiling the lake, deep Zhang Xu, Ming Ying, not possession of needles. numerous stone cloth at the end such as eggs, such as beads, green from black, Liesl in precious stones, wrong Ruxia chi. "Ming Dynasty traveler and geographer Xu Qing Bixi inspection tour after the Qing Bixi called Travels:" The pure green color , Yang Dai floating light, shining Cliff Valley, afternoon solar radiation which, Golden cross swing, Guangguai Deweizengyou. "Liyuan Yang Ming's" Dali Prefecture "there:" There are three valley basins, water holes Triassic, the basin water Qing Shi Li, Tsui Pik Cross "records. War period, for one of the great painter Xu cavity patriotism, from Burma to return home. Held in Baoshan County, "Anti-Japanese painting the troops" after that long since departed to his admiration and yearning for the "Documentary" - Dali. In Dali, Xu has been living in the city's old friend Mr. Zhao Chengbo warm reception, accommodation at the time, the marble division district resident (that is, the Shuaifu Du Wenxiu). In future, the president of the National Teachers Dali Dali clock products and calligraphy artists Mei Hui Ma Lisheng, accompanied by several other teachers, to clear Bixi sightseeing. Xu Mei goods to the bell, said well-known scholar Liyuan Yang Ming Bai, in his book, "Three Pools Mirroring the mind of the stream", which had an excellent picture of: "water out of rocks, the Bay boiling the lake, deep Zhang Xu, Ming Ying non-possession of needles. stone cloth at the end, numerous such as eggs, such as beads, turquoise and white and black, Liesl in precious stones, wrong Ruxia chi. "Then, they finger carved in the rock Tanbian pearls of" Yu points "laughed the word: "Here is the hidden dragon land. In the Bai people, also spread a sense of a Dragon to go into Dragon Flower Temple through the myths and legends yet." Xu hear very emotional, thoughtful, immediately Yin write a poem. Shi said: "quiet rock in cold clouds, flowers too Susan. Mussels open floating the wrong color, see the empty blue stone breaking. Siyuqilong women, called to discuss Luo. Sure enough, a pulp washing, conscious dreams like the rain cleared." And praise the clear Bixi: "Feng Lin Quan and both can be picturesque gully." and to watch there is a world view known as "ecstasy" of the tour also. Subsequently, Xu master and pick up a pen and wrote a widely read by later generations of "begging myohyang States; ecstasy clean Bixi." Clear not only because of Bixi beautiful scenery, Xiquan known material alone. Compounded by Xu, Yangsheng An, Liyuan Yang, Xu and other ancient and modern men of letters involved, and travel, poetry, rendering more reverie, is a famous tourist attraction hills.
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Accommodation Guide
Samsung Samsung or more hotels in Dali 1 Four Seasons boutique inn cloud Dali (Dali in and home stores) View a list of Yunnan, Dali city hotel protect the country road (Foreigner Street) 31 Dali Asia Star Hotel 2 Dali Resort 3 Palace Hotel Dali Ai Road Dali City, Dali 79 4 Dali Silver Spring Hotel (Silver Spring Hotel Dali original) Shimonoseki City Economic Development Zone, Dali Cangshan East 5 Gurong Hotel in Dali The ancient city of Dali in Yunnan Province Road 59 fraternity 6 Man Wan Hotel Dali Dali City, Yunnan Province Road 176, Yangbi 7 Dali Hongyuan Sports Center Binchuan Road, Dali City Economic Development Zone, No. 171 8 LAN Lin Court Hotel Dali Yu-er of the ancient city of Dali in Yunnan Province Road 80, 9 Dali Phoenix Spa Resort Dali, Yunnan sub shop next towns Pool (Hot Springs) Dali Three Pagodas Garden Hotel 10 Dali City, Yunnan Province, the ancient city park next to the Three Pagodas 11 Jinda Hotel Dali Cang Lang Road, Dali City, Yunnan Province 12 Wai Yan Hotel Dali Dali, Yunnan Province Economic Development Zone No. 3 screens Street Marina Plaza Hotel Dali Dragon 13 Dali City, Yunnan Province, Lake Erhai Park Lover 14, Regent Hotel, Dali Yu er Road Dali Some other small hotels Foreigner Street on the youth hostel, fame is not small, Four Seasons hotels, inns jade sources, such as the Yu Garden, Red, Dragon hotel.
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Economic Development
In 2008, the state realized a GDP of 37,169,770,000 yuan, according to comparable prices, up 12% last year. Among them, the primary industry added value 9,700,330,000 yuan, an increase of 8.5%, boosting GDP growth by 2.2 percentage points; the secondary industry 13,653,670,000 yuan, an increase of 13.4%, boosting GDP growth of 5 percentage points; the tertiary industry was 13,815,770,000 yuan , an increase of 13.0%, boosting GDP growth of 4.8 percentage points. Per capita GDP 10,661 yuan, according to comparable prices, an increase of 11.4%. First, second and tertiary industry the proportion of the total GDP were 26.1%, 36.7% and 37.2%. Non-public economic value 16,653,540,000 yuan, accounting for the state's GDP reached 44.8%, 0.6 percentage points over the previous year. In 2008, the state financial revenue 6,006,790,000 yuan, up 21.6%, which the general budget revenue of 2.75715 billion yuan, an increase of 21%; corporate income tax completed 106.21 million yuan, up 15.2%; personal income tax 44,660,000 yuan, up 48.6%; the state general budget expenditures 7.50212 billion yuan, an increase of 23.6%, in which the general public service expenditures 1,186,200,000 yuan, up 11.3%, and effectively increase the "three rural" spending, agriculture expenditure amounted to 1.07198 billion yuan, an increase of 49% education spending 1,428,620,000 yuan, an increase of 17%. Social security and employment expenses 957,110,000 yuan, an increase of 23.1%. Effective protection of key expenditures, expenditure structure was further optimized to ensure the coordinated development of economic and social health. Annual tax revenue 5,585,600,000 yuan, an increase of 1.05135 billion yuan, an increase of 23.19%. The state to actively promote urban construction, to further accelerate the process of urbanization. Statewide end of the level of urbanization of 29%. An increase in employment. In 2008, 2.1 million new jobs in cities and towns, the registered unemployment rate 3.75%. In 2008, the state's total output of 1,350,989 tons of grain, an increase of 3.24%; oil output of 38,007 tons, an increase of 22.29%; output of 1,034,708 tons of vegetables to reduce the 1.98%; tobacco production 75,776 tons, an increase of 8.2%. In 2008, the state achieved total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery 15,736,790,000 yuan, up 15.04% over the previous year, of which crop output value 7,384,710,000 yuan, up 10.83%; forestry production value 1,279,080,000 yuan, up 13.6%; animal husbandry output value 6,364,070,000 yuan , an increase of 19.94%; fishery production value 375,840,000 yuan, an increase of 19.34%. In 2008, the state industrial output value 33,069,850,000 yuan, an increase of 21.52%. Of which: the output value of industrial enterprises above designated size 20,917,650,000 yuan, up 14.4%; scale industrial enterprises output value 12.1522 billion yuan, an increase of 36%. 2008, the added value of the state's construction industry 2.42799 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%. The state has a qualified construction enterprises was 3.26135 billion yuan output value, the Housing construction area of 2,783,900 square meters, completed an area of 1,165,700 square meters. In 2008, total fixed as_set_ investment reached 16.33948 billion yuan, an increase of 27.4%. Among them, the urban fixed as_set_s investment 12,233,370,000 yuan, an increase of 41.27%; investment of 1.02664 billion yuan of rural non-farm households, an increase of 28.65%; real estate investment 2,042,760,000 yuan, down 7.74%; rural private investment 1,036,710,000 yuan, an increase of 19.45%. In 2008, the state's total retail sales of social consumer goods 10,352,720,000 yuan, an increase of 23.14%, the growth rate increased 6.14 percentage points over the previous year. Annual foreign trade volume of $ 91,090,000 to complete, an increase of 0.83%. Complete the $ 36,350,000 of which export, an increase of 6.19%, imports 54.74 million U.S. dollars to complete, an increase of 6.11%. Approved foreign investment projects throughout the year 9. The actual utilization of foreign capital $ 24,560,000, an increase of 31.5%. In 2008, the state received 9.216 million foreign tourists, visitors, tourists and 316,700 overseas visitors, up 6.22%, 17.94%. The total income of 7.318 billion yuan of social tourism, an increase of 10.48%. Among them, the domestic tourism revenues 6.725 billion yuan, an increase of 11.44%; tourism foreign exchange income of $ 87,200,000, an increase of 18.37%. Total annual consumer price index rose 5.4% over the previous year, of which food prices rose 17.4%, food price inflation is still the main driving force. In 2008, the balance of the state financial institutions to 38,033,760,000 yuan, up 17.33% over the previous year, of which corporate deposits 8,426,880,000 yuan, up by 9.14%; household savings deposits of 21,616,350,000 yuan, an increase of 21.64%. The end of 2008 the total household population of the state's 347.48 million, 1.79 million increase over the previous year; of which: agricultural population of 302.16 million, 45.32 million non-agricultural population. Minority population 175.37 million, 50.47% of the total population. The birth rate is 9.9 ‰, mortality rate was 5.71 ‰, the natural growth rate of 4.19 ‰. The state at the end of the resident population 349.3 million. At the end of the state a total of 30 nature reserves, including National Nature Reserve, 2, 4 provincial-level nature reserves. The reserves cover 228,800 hectares, of which an area of 87,300 ha national nature reserve, the provincial nature reserve area of 27,900 hectares. In 2008, the state per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 12,865 yuan, an increase of 10.8%. Per capita net income of rural residents reached 3,078 yuan, an increase of 14.9%.
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Shopping Guide
In Dali, to bring a few small gifts and unique home to give as gifts, find places to worry about. In the ancient city or the next pass, you can buy four treasures made of natural marble, flower pots, vases, lamps and other marble handicrafts. Bai ethnic characteristics batik, tie-dye is cute crafts, and the ancient city of Shimonoseki also seen; Rushan Dali very famous Tang Chuan, the soil mixed with shops and farmers market sales; Shimonoseki Tuo, shaped like a mushroom cap, prolonged does not taste, unique aroma, mixed in the soil available for sale; Dali Sydney, produced in the eastern Erhai, snow white and tender meat fine; Jianchuan wood carving, originally Jianchuan craftsman made furniture, doors and windows , screens, etc., in recent years developed a number of small carved pieces of handicrafts for the tourists bring in various arts and crafts stores. Xingzhi Tip: Dali protect the country and the road is in a must visit place for tourists, where the concentration of a variety of ethnic textiles, crafts and specialty throughout Yunnan, many antique stores will let visitors often get a windfall. Also, the Butterfly Spring near a village called Zhou City, Dali, or from Shimonoseki, etc., have to go where the CMB, a small wagon, visitors may wish to go home the villagers see them almost every have their own specially crafted batik or tie-dye a small workshop. Price comparison fair, the price of a piece of batik cloth is 15 yuan. The local seal carving is also very good. Dali Transportation External Traffic Aviation Dali Airport is located in the town and Hai Dong Fengyi Township at the junction, 12 km from the city of Dali. Currently, the province Dali Airport, flying to Kunming, Xishuangbanna flights. From Shimonoseki to Dali Airport can take the 7 bus, if the taxi about 80 yuan. Construction of the road coming off some big hotels and travel agents can purchase inside. Kunming - Dali, everyday range of about 30 minutes. Dali - Xishuangbanna, every day, range 50 minutes. Railway Direct train from Kunming to Dali, every morning a group of the evening three shifts, drive about 8 hours. Shimonoseki Dali bus station directly next to Dali 8. The train from Dali to Kunming in the morning the same group, at three shifts. Tickets in the construction Road (near Guan Ping Street) 35108 military guest houses, the hall can be purchased, the ticket time is 9:30-17:30. The train to other parts of the province to the construction of Road 21 to the ticket purchase, ticket time :9:00-18: 00. Highway Dali Bus Station: Dali's largest bus station, located in the construction of Road 21 (livelihood shopping plaza opposite), most of the high-Express are from here, the station has an independent high-Express (luxury bus) waiting room. Tel :0872 --2,128,922 Shimonoseki Ferry North Station: There is sent to Lijiang, Zhongdian, in the vicinity of bus to Lijiang every half an hour, no later than 6:30 pm class, fares 38 yuan, 3 and a half hours can be.
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Tea and wine knowledge
People who have never been to Dali, Dali's impressions of probably two things, first, Mr. Jin Yong's novel, Duan Huangye "one means the magic" point out the Nanzhao Qingyuan of ancient mystery Yanjuan reverie; II the film, "five" in the sing to the north and south of the "Hudiequanbian to meet", also known Dali's beautiful scenery. In fact, Dali and some much more. Dali has a long history, known as the "Documentary" reputation. Far in the new Paleolithic period, there is the ancient human habitation. Western Han Dynasty _set_ up county in Yunnan, the marble into the territory of the Han Dynasty. Tang and Song dynasties, the Tang and Song dynasties Dali have been a part of the Nanzhao States and two local government Dali. Before the Yuan Dynasty, Yunnan, Dali has been the political, economic and cultural center. Yuan Dynasty, Yunnan province in the establishment, Yunnan political, economic, and cultural center began to move from the Kunming Dali. However, western Yunnan Dali is still political, economic and cultural center, has there way, the government, the Chief Commissioner and other prefecture-level administrative district level institutions. In 1956, the regional national autonomy, the establishment of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture. At the same time, Dali also a transportation hub in western Yunnan. Now, western Yunnan Dali has gradually developed a business tourism center for the city. Long history and splendid culture, leaving behind a rich heritage. Erhai Cangshan between the beautiful and diverse natural scenery, Dali both the famous "wind, flower, snow, on the" four wonders - Shimonoseki wind, on the off flowers, Snow Mountain, Erhai months. In addition, the Dali Bai is still the main _set_tlements, which preserves the ancient and rich style of the Bai. To Dali, you can learn the customs of the Bai people, can enjoy a unique flavor of the food Bai, Bai can choose to folk art bed of roses. Yunnan Tuo known, that produced in Dali Shimonoseki. Trace the history of tea Dali, Yunnan Tuo created in Shimonoseki, Shimonoseki is also known as Tuo. Tuo produced a long history of tea by the group has come from there that the past distribution along the Tuo River in Sichuan named. Yunnan Tuo created the modern shape of the Qing dynasty, has been eighty years of history, Jinggu County by Simao region so-called "tea lady" (also known as Private tea) evolved the shape of the modern Tuo. Last years of Qing Dynasty, Yunnan tea distribution market to shift to convenient transportation, industrial and commercial development of Shimonoseki. Shimonoseki change the mission of tea made from tea bowl Tuo, transported by the Sichuan Province, Kunming, Chongqing, Chengdu and other places sell. Today, the Yunnan Tuo both production quantity and quality of new development and improvement, selling the country. Tea appreciation Tuo seems from the surface of rolls, thick-walled bowl appears from underneath the middle concave, rather characteristics. Tuo of the species, according to different raw materials are green tea and black tea Tuo Tuo of the points. Tuo tea is more delicate drying green Maocha as raw material, made of autoclaved; tea Tuo tea is as raw material, made of autoclave. Pressed with the drying of green tea called Yunnan Tuo; use made of Pu'er tea pressed Pu'er Tuo said. Yunnan Tuo tea plantation is mainly produced in Shimonoseki, to high-end large-leafed green Maocha as raw material processing. Autoclave by a number of processes into a bowl, diameter 8 cm, 4.5 cm high, the quality of the best "super Tuocha," tight end correct shape, color zeu Run, Wai Pi Pekoe, aroma fragrance, mellow, orange soup bright. A refreshing, eyesight pure heart, thirst diuretic function, there are only bloating, headache and other drug efficacy. Folklore Shimonoseki winds all the year round, and sometimes wind up eight or more. Science developed in the ancient times, people feel the wind on the Shimonoseki mysterious, so people have a lot of magic in the beautiful legends. Why wind Shimonoseki, by today's scientific explanation is that the Cangshan Shi Jiufeng too high, blocking the air flow on both sides of things, but only Shimonoseki Shimonoseki Tianshengqiao canyon air convection exports, particularly wind Shimonoseki , especially in the winter and spring, walking in the street in front Tianshengqiao canyon, the wind will be blowing people flying hat and coat, standing firm. Although Shimonoseki "Windy City," said, but the wind does not come in the Shimonoseki.
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Folk and Festival
Dali, Yunnan Province is located in the central west, city tour throughout the East Lake, West and Diancang mountains. This mild climate, fertile land, beautiful and diverse landscape, is the development of the Southwest one of the earlier, far away in four thousand years ago, the original inhabitants of Dali's activities there. In the long history of years, Dali had with a prominent position and role. Qin and Han on the occasion, Dali is "Shu body is National Road" (from Chengdu, Sichuan, by Dali, Baoshan into Myanmar, and then to India) the necessary land, this channel, the promotion of Dali and the Mainland contact, to promote friendly exchanges between China and Southeast Asian countries and play an important role in economic and cultural exchanges. After the fall of the Yuan Dali, still the political center will be located in Dali, Yunnan Province. Yuan Yuan eleven years (AD 1274) the establishment of Yunnan province, Dali moved to the beginning of the administrative center of Kunming, Dali, but it is still the largest city in western Yunnan, has been followed so far. Dali brilliant local culture, ethnic folk customs. Dali, Yunnan Province, as hundreds of political, economic and cultural center, as the status of cities in western Yunnan, literary elite gather, a very rich historical literature. Additionally, dominant in the local Bai people, and cultural quality has always been high. Therefore, the Ming and Qing Dali has been known as the "Documentary" said. Ages has been full of talents. Dali culture is the Central Plains culture, Tibetan culture, Southeast Asian culture and fusion of local culture; is a long history of ethnic minority areas in southwest China splendid ancient culture; Chinese culture is an important part in the chain. Bai people from the clothing, address, marriage, religion, customs and holiday celebrations are filled with unique national interest, the rich ethnic customs, adding an atmosphere of ancient history and culture, has added even more fascinating historical and cultural city of Dali color. Both historical and cultural city of Dali Rong Dai double the national scenic area in Dali title. The main scenic spots including Dali Cangshan, Lake, and the Dali Bai style, Weishan historical and cultural city. Dali Erhai Lake is located between hills dam, the word bar in the Mountain West Hill, east blue waves of the Lake, this "of water around the hills, hills hold the ancient city of" white male show, hardness with softness of the landscape environment pattern, add luster to the ancient city. Row, such as screen hills, magnificent; pearl-like Erhai, clear as a mirror, in addition to dam-style pastoral rural scenery, gorgeous and beautiful form of the plateau landscape, between the rivers and mountains covered in this rich historical and cultural relics and ethnic customs, more aura and charm. In short, many historical and cultural sites Dali, features significant, Cang-er of the scenery beautiful and moving, folk customs of the strange and beautiful Bai, Dali, and coupled with the development of new district was torn off and interrelated, which makes both the ancient customs still exist in Dali, but also comprehensive sustainable development, in the Cang-er into the embrace of nature, eternal youth and vitality, as a bright shiny pearl! Dali is a plateau monsoon climate, there is no obvious winter heat, all-season tourism. But at the turn of summer and the temperature dropped quickly after the rain, the local "fall into a rain," saying, so when tourists come to bring the best of Dali few Qiu Yi, to prevent cold. However, as the song they sing it: "good scenery of Dali in March," the spring, whether it is to Dali, or the board hills, swim again, but right Erhai Lake is a.
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Encyclopedia
Dali Dali Ping Chuan Duan Lian Yi XII to section, the Quan Chen Yang Yizhen in the Song Shenzong Yuanfeng three years (1080), self-righteous to kill William. Four months later, the good explain (Kunming) Hougao Zhi Lian Thai life of his son raised an army of high □ Heaven Yang Yizhen, Li Duan Lian Duan Yi Ting Hui nephew of the king. Shou-Hui Chuan is clear. Song Zhe Shaosheng first year (1094), □ Thai waste is clearly, self-reliance for the king, to change the country for the "Greater China." □ Thai died in office two years. Compliance with the will of his son the throne and is also the younger brother is out soon, Duan Fu Li, historians call "the country after the manager." Reasonable period after the country, Gao world countries for the phase, "the Chinese public," palm power. Dali quite Administrative Region and Nan. According to "History of Yuan Dynasty Geography", "Pu Road, east Yokoyama (now Guizhou Pu), head west to Myanmar River City (now Myanmar Katha)", "Lin Road, south of Deer Cangjiang (now Vietnam Laizhou Heihe north), north to Luo Luosi the Dadu River. "Dali pre-equipped with the capital of this vast region (Dali area), two captaincy (will Sichuan, the sea), six Jie Du (Lane Building, Silver Health, Yongchang, Lishui, Tuodong, Jianchuan); two captaincy sometimes called Jie Du, and thus a total of eight, so there "Yunnan Eight States," said. Dali House post has been _set_ to eight, four counties, four towns. Eight House is good outside the capital illustrates Dali (now Kunming), Wei Chu (now Chuxiong), vector systems that get Building (now Yao'an), will Sichuan (this will be reasonable), Jianchang (now Xichang), vault (now Tengchong), seeking Commission (now Heqing), Yongchang (now Baoshan); four counties is Dongchuan (this will be Ze), Stone City (now Qujing), hayang (now Chengjiang), Festive (now the sea); four towns is northwest of the town into a record (now Yongsheng), southwest of the town of Mongolia together (now Weishan), West Town, the town (now Yingjiang), the most eastern town Ning (now drove away.) After reasonable country, descendants of the eight House Packet Gao, hereditary stationed; four counties of the rulers Gao, also his last name. Dali's political system and Nan basically the same. Puma King said the letter, under the liquidation of government, there Tanzania Chuo, cloth-sup, long time like this, like Yan. Yan praised as one of the additional Dali. Qingping officials under the "nine cool." Agriculture, animal husbandry and handicrafts development, and promote the business development and prosperity. Dali, a well-developed foreign trade. Transportation network, "east Rong Zhou (now Yibin, Sichuan), west to the body is the country (India), Southeast confidant □ (now North Vietnam), northeast to Chengdu, north to the Snowy Mountains, south to the sea." Trade with the Central Plains, Sichuan, Yong Zhou (now Guangxi Nanning) two roads. By Yong Zhou Wang cottage (now Tiandong) of the frontier Monopolizing the most prosperous market. Dali was a merchant of goods exports to the Mainland horses, sheep, chickens and other poultry, knives, carpets, armor, saddle and bridle, lacquer ware and other crafts, as well as musk, bezoar and other drugs. From the Mainland, there Hanwen books
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Thesaurus
Dali City Dali Bai nationality Autonomous prefecture, Dali Bai nationality, Dali Autonomous Prefecture, Dali State Dali Village Dali Town
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