【Location】 Shache County is located in an area of Karakoram Mountains, the Pamirs under the desert in the Taklimakan Desert and the Bugulisha Yarkant between the middle reaches of the river alluvial plain. Away from Urumqi, 1666 km. Area of 8969 square km. 】 【End of 1999 the total population of ethnic population of 613,671, of whom 592,563 were ethnic, urban population 91,093 people. 65 million (2002) 】 【Topography, climate is temperate continental arid climate with low rainfall, high evaporation, the average frost-free period of 177 days. 【PC】 County People's Government resident in the town of Yarkand. Zip Code: 844700. Administrative division code: 653125. Code: 0998. Shache County, South Road, the ancient Silk Road, the terminal, and the fatigue and the middle of South Extension intersection. After this confluence of two old trail, then off the southwest along the Yarkand River, along the Kunlun Mountains, the Pamirs Gordon out of the border, and then went to India via Pakistan, Afghanistan, and even West Asia, Europe ... ... Yarkand early Western Zhou Dynasty Western city is the country. Eastern Han Dynasty, Wang Kang Yarkand was called "merit Han Wang Jian Yarkand", "Great Western Commandery", on behalf of the jurisdiction of South and North Eastern Han Dynasty. Yuan Dynasty, Yarkand and John side (Wada), co-Shi Haer (Kashgar) and said the three major cities in southern Xinjiang. Therefore, after the leaves to the famous Vulcan Yarkant relay but will be more names. Qing dynasty, after the establishment of Xinjiang province, located Yarkand Zhili release. Eve Guangxu year (1903) was promoted to the government. 1912 re-established as the county. After that _set_ in the tenth Shache County Executive Office, the jurisdiction of Yarkand, Yecheng, Zep, Markit four counties. The early fifties, has _set_ Yarkand agency revoked in March 1956, was placed under the jurisdiction of Kashi Prefecture Administrative Office. Yarkand County hope the Taklimakan Desert, south Zep, Yecheng two counties, West Hill Kunlun Mountains, the North and Yuepu Lake, Markit, Yingjisha three counties adjacent. The total area of 7960.5 square km. County, Kashi City, 189 km away from away from Hotan city 327 kilometers, 1644 kilometers away from Urumqi. The county population, 98% were Uighurs.
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Administrative division code
653,125
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Yarkand Overview
County People's Government of domicile: Yarkand town, postal code: 844700 Code: 653125 Phone Number: 0998 Pinyin: Shache Xian Yarkand River alluvial plain located in the upper zone, the terrain sloping from west to east, was alluvial fan-shaped, southwest of the Kunlun Mountains, northeast of the Yarkand River alluvial plain, northwest of the Gobi desert. Yarkand River, Tizi La Po River by the County. A temperate continental arid climate, four distinct seasons, dry climate, long sunshine, low annual rainfall, high evaporation, the average frost-free period of 177 days.
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Administrative Division
7 Shache County District Office jurisdiction, 7 towns, 22 townships: Yarkand town, the town just hot grams, Yili Xi Town, wasteland town, Awati town, white Shi Kante town, their town, according to Gail , Gulebage Township, A Le village hot, just hot Bagh village, I asked Adams Tangxiang wood, English I Adams Tangxiang, uda Lectra Township, A thermal Islamic Bagh village, Zi-Fu Xiati Tajik heat Nationality Village, Ya Kayi at g town, village groups Cameroon, hopanes Mishra Fu Township of Moose Township, Michael Township, Ish force rural libraries, making g the village, the tower Kah in his village, wide Shiyi Day grams Township, pier Bagh village, Allah Amat Township, 阿扎特巴格 Township, 巴格阿瓦提 Township, Kala Su Township. Yarkand farm territory. I asked Adams Wood Tong District Office Gulebage Township, Adams Tangxiang I asked Wood, English I Adams Tangxiang, A thermal Le village, township Pradesh Bagh Ish Library Power District Office Ish library force Township, Michael Township, Tower Kah in his village, the village took g Uda Lectra District Office Hot grams town, uda Lectra Township, Arslan Bagh village, Ya Kayi at g town, Zi Township Tajik heat just Xiati Huoshi La Fu District Office Group of rural Cameroon, Huoshi La Fu Township of Moose Township Awati District Office Awat town, Allah Amat Township, 阿扎提巴格 Township Eric Lake District Office Eli Lake Town, barren town, village wide Shiyi at grams, Piers Bagh village Bai Shi Kante District Office Bai Shi Kante town, according to Gail the town, 巴格阿瓦提 Township, Kala Su Township
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History
Yarkand county because the country is named after the Han. Nine Qing dynasty (1883) _set_ Zhili, the use of Yarkand ancient name, said the Yarkand Zhili. Were adopted as the beginning of Shache County. Shache etymology and meaning of the term further study. And the Yarkand this Hanwen names corresponding names of local ethnic languages, the Turkic names Yarkand, leaves Seoul is the land of Italy, Qiang is a broad, broad meaning. The names should be the result of Yarkant water (Yarkand River) got its name. Western Han Dynasty when one of the Yarkand thirty-six country. Three Kingdoms, Northern Wei, said drainage Lufthansa, is Kashgar. Sui, Tang and Northern Song Dynasty is Khotan, the Southern Song Dynasty is a West Liao Kingdom. After the Yuan Dynasty, Chagatai king for the manor, called the charge led by Seoul, Royal worthy, but also in Qian, crows and other children to see. Chagatai Khanate in the East during the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty for the teeth children do. Qing said the Yarkand (Yarkand first appeared in the 11th century hemp 赫穆德喀什 Karma in the "Dictionary of Turkic", according to the Turkic language test Yarkand, which means "Yacheng", and "with the text of the Western Regions records, "interpreted as:" back to the language, leaves Seoul, that land; Qiang, a broad meaning. to a broad, hence the name. "). Twenty-six years of Qianlong (1761) work based Yarkand minister. Guangxu nine (1883) _set_ Yarkand Zhili, state government Yarkand Yecheng jurisdiction; dynasty, twenty years (1902) was promoted to Yarkand state government Zhili, Li Kashgar Road, plow points jurisdiction Po Office of Prevention, Bachu state, Yecheng, skin Hill County. Yarkand Yarkand County, formerly of the term of the present government. The first (1912) of the government to Yarkand Yarkand County. Shache County in 1929 into Yarkand Yarkand County, 1943 and the year after. In the same year an additional Yarkand (X) An inspector area, the jurisdiction of Yarkand, Zepu, Yecheng, Markit and other 4 counties. Yarkand in 1949 after the area resident, still governs four counties. Yarkand withdrawal area in 1956, in the final Kashgar area. Kashgar in 1978, it belonged. In 1999, Shache County District Office jurisdiction 7, 7 towns, 22 townships, seven state-owned forestry farm: Yarkand town, just heat grams town, Eli Lake Town, barren town, Awati town, white Shi Kante town, according to Gail the town, Gulebage Township, Michael Township, A thermal Le Township Pradesh Bagh village, I asked Adams Tangxiang wood, English I Adams Tangxiang, uda Lectra Township, Arslan Bagley Township, Zi hot just Xiati Tajik village, Yake Yi at g town, Ish force Township Library, the tower Kah in his village, making g the village, wide Shiyi at g town, pier Bagh village, Cameroon group of rural, Huoshi La Fu Township of Moose Township, Allah Amat Township, 阿扎提巴格 Township, Kala Su Township, 巴格阿瓦提 Township. At the end of the total population of 613,671 people, including ethnic 592,563 people, the urban population 91,093 people. In 2000, jurisdiction over 7 towns Shache County, 22 townships: Yarkand town, the town just hot grams, Yili Xi Town, wasteland town, Awati town, white Shi Kante town, according to the town of Gaelic, the ancient Le Bage village, le village A hot, just hot Bagh village, I asked Adams Tangxiang wood, English I Adams Tangxiang, uda Lectra Township, A thermal Islamic Bagh village, just Xiati Tajik hot Zi Township , Ya Kayi at g town, village groups Cameroon, hopanes Mishra Fu Township of Moose Township, Michael Township, Ish force rural libraries, making g the village, its tower Kah village, town wide Shiyi at g , pier Bagh village, Allah Amat Township, 阿扎特巴格 Township, 巴格阿瓦提 Township, Kala Su Township. According to the fifth census data: county population 620,329, of which the township population (people): Yarkand town of 81,390 just hot Yili Xi Town, Sedgwick County 24,506 27,418 29,769 Awat wasteland town town town of 21,609 white-Shi Kante 32827 21377 Gulebage by Gail the rural town of Le village 15376 30824 A hot hot Bagh village just wood I asked Adams Tangxiang 11019 25322 9161 English I Adams Tangxiang A hot Wuda Rick Township 26383 15517 Islamic Bagh village Zi Township heat just Puxia Ti Tajik village 8864 7592 Yaka Yi Ke Ka group on rural township 14167 16739 hopane Mishra just reached Michael Township Moose Township, 7844 Township 24520 26625 Ish library forces took the town 16 325 grams of the tower Kah Township at 30737 W Shen Yi Ke Bagh town pier village 14089 16562 19359 阿扎特巴格 Allah Amat Township Township Township 12352 巴格阿瓦提 Kala Su Township 12150 14044 virtual town archway labor camp 5862
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Natural Resources
Administrative area 190 km north to south and east-west width of 56 km. Average elevation of 1231.2 meters, accounting for 39.18% mountains, plains accounting for 60.82% of cultivated land area of 126 mu. A warm temperate continental climate, with abundant land resources, water light, four distinct seasons, dry climate, long sunshine, water evaporation. About 220 days of frost-free period, annual average temperature of 12.3 ℃, annual sunshine time is 2965 hours, the average annual precipitation 56.6 mm, frost-free period 192 days, the temperature difference between day and night to meet two to three crops a year ripe heat requirements. Are cotton, wheat, corn, Padan wood, roses, melons, pomegranates, grapes, apricots and other unique natural environment and geographical advantages. Rich agricultural and sideline native products, mainly cotton, Padan wood, walnut, livestock, etc., is China's largest production base of wooden Padan. More abundant water resources, Yarkand River, Tizi La Fu river by the county, the total 1.8 billion cubic meters of water resources, including surface water flow of 1.5 billion cubic meters in diameter, the total reserves of 290 million cubic meters of groundwater available for exploitation. More abundant in the southern mountains of coal, alluvial gold, steel, iron, lead, zinc, gypsum, sulfur, mica, limestone, crystal stone, jade, etc., as well as licorice high medicinal value, Codonopsis, ephedra and other 15 kinds of plants , a higher value for development. More varieties of wild animals have frozen chickens, foxes, wild boar, the bulk of the fish, leaf river sturgeon, Mongolian gazelle, wolf, clouded leopards, rabbits and so on.
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Economic Development
The county has more than 1,300 industrial enterprises, 10 enterprises above designated size. At present the initial formation of cotton, electricity, building materials, smelting, agricultural processing and industrial system as the main industries. In 2003, the county total output of 348,800 tons of grain, oil 00,800 tons, the total output of 50,500 tons of cotton; livestock population 1,205,600 (only), meat production 28,700 tons, 32 million mu of forest area. Wood is listed as the National Commodity Base Construction Padan counties and autonomous counties commodity base for grain and cotton, the production of "Yarkand" brand is well-known brand of cotton, cotton jury as "the first well-known brand of cotton", "Ye Seoul Qiang "brand Green Rice by the state awarded the" green pollution-free rice "certificate. Past two years, the county has built solar greenhouses 8360, the county will be built within 3-5 years 25,000 solar greenhouse, and strive to build in Southern Shache largest vegetable distribution center. The county has all kinds of business outlets 8661, employing 15,327 people, total retail sales of consumer goods to achieve 222,660,000 yuan. In 2003, the county absorbed a total investment of 199.7 million yuan total, 145 million foreign investment. "Yarkand" brand cotton, "Yarkand" brand of green rice, good quality, high yield, hand knife, national flower hat, handmade carpets, Li Ai was silk, embroidery, pottery, roasted pigeon, roasted whole lamb, etc. much favored by tourists, honeysuckle, roses and other shape industries.
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Communication Culture
Within the transportation is convenient, staggered across the public network, 315 National Road, Highway 215 runs through the whole territory. The end of 2003, the average per hundred square kilometers by road 2.9 km. The county installed 27,834 program-controlled telephone, rural telephone program control to achieve full. Has reached 21,186 mobile users, Internet users 1115. Fixed-line telephone penetration rate of 4.3 per hundred. The county has 28 township cultural stations, 28 libraries, village-level cultural Room 462. The county level, Tower 1, radio and television, radio and television coverage will reach 100%, 99% of TV population coverage. Backstage there is a county, the annual show staged 270 matches. 286 types of schools at all levels, in effect 165,284 students, 99.5% primary school enrollment rate, secondary school enrollment rate of 89.2%, the "two basics" retention rate of 99.7% primary schools, junior high school up to 99%. 475 college admission in 2003, taking 76.2%. Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Personnel Advanced County granted the title of national culture.
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Health science
7587 scientific and technical personnel of various categories of people, including 54 senior titles, 1482 were intermediate grade. The end of 2003, the implementation of 141 projects, apply for a patent 6, has 26 achievements have been awarded the national, provincial, incentives, scientific and technological progress contribution rate of 40%. National Science and Technology in 1994, was named strength hundred counties in 2001, the county entered the ranks of regional science and technology advanced. Traditional farmers and herdsmen to carry out a wide range of sports, every festival, people of all nationalities are held Diao sheep, wrestling, Sha Hadi and Dawaz and other sports activities with ethnic characteristics. The average annual county Games 27 sessions, 3 towns to be awarded the advanced sports towns in rural areas. The county has eight counties as well as medical and health care units, 29 township hospitals and 319 village clinic (of which 139 Class A village clinic), 1183 were health workers, hospital beds in 1220, the county per thousand has 18 doctors, 19 beds per million people.
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Scenic
Rich tourism resources, natural scenery, cultural landscape and folk customs and prominent features. Tourist attractions Kaer Su desert landscape, of Moose's forests, according to dry the reservoir, Uyghur music classic "Twelve Muqam" Oman Nisa Khan, the creator of the tomb and so on. With Al Tuen Mazar, A Zile mosques Autonomous Region key cultural relics protection units of four-level, 42 county-level key protection units. Yarkand Kaer Su Taklimakan Desert Scenic Spot "Less than Xinjiang, I do not know the vast country, less than Shache Kaer Su tourist area, I do not know of the magnificent western" national A-level scenic spots, tourist scenic spot in Xinjiang Taklamakan Shache Kaer Su Shache County, located in 28 kilometers east, in the final Kaer Su Township under the jurisdiction of the east, the Taklimakan Desert, and Yecheng, Markit County border, south of the River Gele Si Yecheng County township adjacent to the west and the town, according to Gail junction, north Baghdad Awat Township border, 67 km from east to west, 40 km from north to south, with a total area of 508.3 km. A hot Yarkand in Xinjiang Ba Yi Le rural village of Chi Fu units are watts Xinjiang, Yarkand Yake Yi Ke Township Hall at Fort tourist attractions Gash A state-level scenic spots, is located 35 km southwest of the county. The Fort in the Qing dynasty (1877) Qing invaders and built for the pursuit of Yaqub, is the historical evidence of Qing war Yaqub, as well as ancient inn tower, now the site preserved. Yake Yi Ke wide, such as Le Day (Beacon) is located in Yake Yi Ke village at Le Village, 35 km wide, such as at the top of the hill, away from the knock to mention also Fort (Peak) where there is a 24.5 km high seven meters wide and five meters of the mud fort built. According to local spread, the bunker in this place over 500 years of history, the fortress is located in the eastern town Yake Yi at grams (there are 50 houses have been damaged after) is very striking from a distance, giving a mystery, before 1945 have been soldiers guard, which is the gateway to Pakistan and Afghanistan, transport routes, the ancient Silk Road, crossing the mountain roads leading to town from here. Gurkha group in Xinjiang Yarkand Yarkand River Diversion Project
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English Expression
n.: Shache County, Yarkant County
Thesaurus
suoche
Containing Phrases
Shache County demos Hospital
Shache county cotton mill
Shache county Suoche guesthouse
Shache County Mianma Company
Shache County Maternity and child care Station
Shache County crazy house
Shache county hygiene preventorium
Shache County Textile Company
Shache county 。 Road Folk Hospital
Xinjiang cameroon assorted Shache County demos Hospital
Huangde Town