provincial capital : China > Gansu > Lanzhou
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lán zhōu
  The capital of Gansu Province. Located in the eastern province, the urban area of 2122 square kilometers, the urban population of 1.42 million. Northwest China comprehensive industrial city, an important crossing the Yellow River, Gansu Province, the political, economic, cultural and transportation center. City power supply adequate, well-developed petrochemical industry, is an important non-ferrous metal smelting base
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Travel
  Tourism in Gansu Province Tel :0931 -8411200 complaints
  National Tourist Complaint Phone :010-65275315 Best time to travel, Lanzhou: Lanzhou secluded inland, located in the monsoon climate zone and non-monsoon climate in the transition zone, is a typical temperate semi-arid continental monsoon climate, dry climate, abundant sunshine. Long and relatively cold in winter, less rain and snow; spring ephemeral, a large temperature change; short summer, the temperature is higher, but no heat; autumn cooling fast. The annual average temperature 9.3; c, temperature and diurnal temperature range in the larger. People travel to Lanzhou, thick coat must be spare parts for emergency use.
  Folk Festivals, Lanzhou: Lanzhou, China Silk Road Festival, founded in September 1992 10 to 17, held once every year since then. During the festival, special organizations Dunhuang tour, from Lanzhou, along the west foot of Qilian Mountain, the Wuwei, Zhangye, Jiuquan, Jiayuguan over, and finally to Dunhuang. Although the trip is only a small section of the Silk Road in, but wherever he went, the scenery spectacular. When the camel, climb the sand hill, and foreign visitors fun, interesting.
  Reminds of Lanzhou: Lanzhou Railway Station ticket queue status and most of the cities, chaos, buying tickets, please note belongings. The best parts to Lanzhou Tour thick coat for the rainy day.
  Food Lanzhou: Lanzhou people good food, enjoy dinner at leisure holidays. The city's major food and ethnic dishes should all have a flavor, the streets have some high-end bars, business is booming. However, Lanzhou people like eating hot and sour food, Sichuan cuisine and hot pot on it is a soft spot. Lanzhou were rough, uninhibited, dinner will drink liquor, drink to the semi-intoxicated side return.
  Lanzhou City has opened a lot of snacks Street, Lanzhou and overseas franchise of various snacks. The street also has a large variety of high-end restaurants, diners choose available. Way around the circle for the hotels, guesthouses concentration area, visitors can choose to farmers Lane snack street food tasting.
  And political way around the train station to the largest snack street. West Side still city square, the railway village, west off even the word, a small lake, building and other snacks Street, Portland Road, generally from early morning to midnight sustainable. And political road, off West Street, even the word sustainable to midnight snacks such as three or four days and nights some stalls open for business. There are fruits and vegetables and other snacks on the street take-away.
  "Beef noodles," is the most characteristic mass of Lanzhou Economic snacks, any street in Lanzhou beef noodle, can eat authentic beef noodle soup, taste.
  Shopping Lanzhou: Lanzhou is the ideal shopping place in Gansu, the province gathered here craft boutique tourism, local products. You can go to the central square, or to the railway village business district, South Gate - West stroll off to walk around downtown, I believe there will be no small gain. There is the most important business district of Lanzhou City, large commercial buildings, specialty products, traditional handicrafts, modern tourism commodities, silver, everything. There are places worth visiting Tianjin West Railway Station Road West near the business district, where the Jiuquan Magic Cup (also known as jade cup) is best known.
  Lanzhou Transportation: Aviation: now online from Lanzhou to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Xi'an, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Dunhuang, Jiayuguan and other nearly ten routes and flights to Hong Kong on Tuesday, opening a weekly scheduled charter flights travel . Nakagawa Lanzhou airport, 75 kilometers north of the city, with bus and taxi travel, about one hour up.
  Railway: Longhai, Lanzhou, Lan Qing, including the four major rail lines converge in Portland. Lanzhou, Lianyungang is the east, west to the Dutch port of Rotterdam the second Eurasian continental bridge, an important station. Station is located south of Lanzhou city Gaolan foot, 60 passenger trains a day pass through the station and from cities across the country. To the province of Lanzhou Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Pingliang and other tourist cities have express trains to and from.
  Highway: Bus Terminal, Lanzhou has 7, and 4 national highways and provincial roads through 5. Lanzhou, Gansu is located in the east, and the major tourist cities in the corridor far away by train than car, but to go to Gansu and other barrier to the train, only by car. Pingliang Bus Station is located in Lanzhou, Tianjin Road West Bus Station in the West.
  Local Transportation: Lanzhou to dozens of city-centric Piyou bus lines leading to the city of the country. Lanzhou, the existing more than six thousand taxis, tourist cars, there are three designated foreign companies to provide various types of tourist buses, CMB and cars, can be either a taxi car rental, providing people with a great convenience.
  Accommodation Lanzhou: Lanzhou existing designated foreign tourist hotels, 48 four-star one of them, 11 three-star, two stars 22 one-star 3; meet the needs of different levels of many tourists. Flying Hotel in Lanzhou, Gansu New Century Hotel and other hotels in the upscale, good service, reasonable price, good place for tourists to stay. There are many low-cost hotels, guest houses, backpacker options available, and some of them good service, clean and tidy, quiet environment, a good place.
  Entertainment Lanzhou: Lanzhou a variety of cultural, sports venues for your entertainment. Thousands of years, the Yellow River in Lanzhou accumulated a rich content of culture and the Silk Road culture, formed a unique culture and art style. Currently, Lanzhou has Qin opera, Long play, Opera, Peking Opera and other performing groups of 16 literary and artistic creation, mass art 2, 14 theaters, all kinds of arts organizations in more than 100 people, all kinds of entertainment more than 3,500 business outlets months, more than 1,000 kinds of stadiums.
  If you are interested, you can watch Lanzhou Qin province or professional performance troupe. Provincial veteran center sometimes has Shaanxi Opera performances. Jincheng bonsai garden has a cafe, guests can self-entertainment from the singing. Lanzhou is famous for encouraging peace, the fire agency has become an annual spring festival performances and major festivals, the contents of the important performances, worth a view.
  Code: 0931
  Zip Code: 730030
  Location: Located in central Gansu Province, according to South Mountain, north of Yellow River, the geographical territory of mainland China, the geometric center.
  Population: 1.65 million
  Zoning: under the jurisdiction of Chengguan District, Seven Mile Creek area, west solid area, quiet area, red ancient district, Yongdeng County, Gaolan County, Yuzhong County.
  City tree: pagoda tree
  Flower: Rose
  Lanzhou is the capital of Gansu Province, at longitude 102 ° 30 "-104 ° 30", latitude 35 ° 5 "-38 ° between the land territory is located in the geometric center of China, in the Northwest in the" seat in the Fourth Company " unique position. urban confrontation between North and South mountains, something the Yellow River through the city, meandering over a hundred years. Yishanbangshui city built several overlapping peaks, not only embodies the northwestern region of strong male muddy wide and shows a southern Qing Qi beauty.
  Lanzhou Chengguan dominates, Seven Mile Creek, West solid, quiet, red ancient five areas and Yongdeng, Yuzhong, Gaolan three counties, the city's total area of 13,100 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 1631.6 square km.
  Lanzhou is in the temperate continental climate, with cold winter, hot in summer, mild climate, the average height of 1520 meters above sea level city, the average annual temperature is 11.2 ℃, annual precipitation is 327mm, annual average of 2446 hours of sunshine hours, frost-free period of 180 days or more, is an ideal place for living and investment business.
  Lanzhou Western Han Dynasty _set_ up county, which means "Jinchengtangchi" said the meaning of the Golden City. Suichu change the _set_ of Lanzhou Explorer House, under the Kangxi of Gansu province, Lanzhou, the provincial capital was moved from the Longxi. Formally established as a city in 1941, August 26, 1949 Lanzhou liberation.
  Lanzhou is located in the upper reaches of Yellow River water-rich region, the total surface water runoff 38.4 billion cubic meters, total amount of 960 million cubic meters of groundwater. Lanzhou as the center section of the Yellow River upper reaches can be built 25 large and medium hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of up to 15 million kilowatts, has been built Liujiaxia, Bapanxia, Yanguoxia, large hydropower station and the neighboring regions of China constitute the other station One of the largest hydroelectric power center.
  Lanzhou is famous for its "fruits City." Lily, a large flap flesh, sweet and delicious, nourishing food is high; Lanzhou, roses, flowers large colorful, rose oil production accounts for 80%; Lanzhou, black melon seeds, the board is great shape, known as the "Lanzhou large ", popular at home and abroad; Lanzhou Bailan melon, Yellow honey, fragrance overflow port, known as" enjoy the scenery under the Hangzhou, Lanzhou, melon products, "the praise.
  Lanzhou is a city inhabited by minority nationalities, among which the most populous Muslim, stroll the streets, you can see the new moon hands crossing over Islamic restaurants, and streets filled with the smell of roast lamb will let you appetites.
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City Overview
  City Name: Lanzhou English name: lanzhou old translation: Lanchow another name: Jincheng
  Lanzhou city overlooking the main leaders: Communist Party Secretary Lu Wucheng Lanzhou, Lanzhou Municipal People's Government Mayor Zhang Jinliang countries: the PRC (the People's Republic of China)
  Province: Gansu Province (Gansu Province)
  Time: (China Standard Time), UTC +8
  Phone Code: 0931 (+86)
  License plate: A Gan
  Dialects: Lanzhou, then
  Flower: Rose
  City tree: pagoda tree
  Lanzhou is the capital of Gansu Province, the province is the political, cultural, economic, financial, transportation, education center, located at the geometric center of the Chinese land territory, is one of China's seven military headquarters of Lanzhou Military Region, one of 18 Chinese Railway Bureau Lanzhou Railway Bureau headquarters, surrounded by mountains and the urban North and South, East and West of the Yellow River through the city, with a strip basin characteristics of the city, located in the upper Yellow River, is in the temperate continental climate, with cold winter, hot in summer, with four distinct seasons , suitable for living. Average annual rainfall 360mm, annual average temperature 9.3 ℃, annual average 2446 hours sunshine hours, frost-free period of 180 days or more.
  Lanzhou is the only of the Yellow River Yellow River through the city and the capital city, urban yard, hydrostatic mountain move, forming a unique and beautiful city. In order to highlight the city landscape features, is currently being implemented to speed up green environment of mountains and the Yellow River Comprehensive Development Project style tours, to cross the Yellow River 40 km urban section of road and bridge construction, reinforced embankments hermitages, shipping channel dredging, development of tourist attractions, greening and beautifying the city architecture and integrated lighting, the Silk Road culture, the Yellow River culture and the culture collection of them.
  Raising not only the people of the Yellow River in Lanzhou, but also to enrich the specialty here, Bailan melon, soft child pears, winter pear, white powder peach, watermelon and other fruits and prestigious, lily, black melon seeds, bitter water rose, fern, water pipe and other native known in the world, so that a truly a Lanzhou, the "fruit city."
  Wetland Park
  Lanzhou is a city on the ancient Silk Road. As early as 5,000 years ago, humans thrived here. Western Han Dynasty _set_ up county government, which means "Jinchengtangchi" said the meaning of the Golden City. Suichu change the _set_ of Lanzhou Explorer House, said before Maryland. Since the Han to Tang and Song period, with the opening of the Silk Road, appeared in silk to the West, the grand ending of the East, Lanzhou Silk Road has become an important traffic hub and the commercial port city, contact the Western Regions important minority city and a link in the communication and promotion of Western economic and cultural exchanges play an important role. The ancient Silk Road, is here left many monuments and splendid culture, attracting a large number of foreign tourists come to visit and tour, so be across the 2,000 km Lanzhou, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes connection, Maijishan Tianshui, Zhangye Grand Buddha Temple, Yongjing Bingling, Xiahe Labrang Monastery and other famous tourist attractions in the center of Great Silk Road. With the opening of the new Eurasian continental bridge, especially the implementation of western development strategy, re-build the modern Silk Road, Lanzhou, exchanges and cooperation as China's gateway to Central Asia and things, West Asia, the Middle East, Europe, an important channel, a more strategic position prominent, is playing an east and west, north of the Southern economy an important role.
  2008 Economy: GDP reached 84.6 billion yuan, per capita GDP3845 dollars, fiscal revenue 15.244 billion yuan
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Administrative Division
  Administrative Map of Lanzhou City at December 31, 2007, Lanzhou Municipality five municipal districts, three counties.
  Municipal People's Government Chengguan District domicile, zip code: 730000, Phone code: 0931.
  Lanzhou City area 13,271 square kilometers, the total household population of 322.28 million (2008).
  Chengguan area of 220 square kilometers, population 880,000. Zip code 730030.
  Seven Mile Creek area of 397 square kilometers, population 450,000. Zip code 730050.
  Solid area of the West 385 square kilometers, population of 3.2 million. Zip code 730060.
  Peaceful area of 86 square kilometers, population 290,000. Zip code 730070.
  Red ancient area of 575 sq km, population 14 million. Zip code 730080.
  Yongdeng County area of 6090 square kilometers, population 500,000. Zip code 730300. County People's Government in the county towns. Lanzhou City
  Yuzhong County area of 3362 square kilometers, population 420,000. Zip code 730100. County People's Government in the county towns.
  * Here Quhuadiming information as December 2007; area and population data according to the "PRC Administrative divisions booklet (2006)", the population at the end of 2004. *
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Natural environment
  Geography and Climate
  Lanzhou City in the geometric center of the territory of China, the north latitude 34 °, longitude 103 ° 40 'from the four other northwest provinces (autonomous regions) in the capital of the average distance between them. Urban areas north and south, the hills, things flow through and over the Yellow River, with a pillow mountain river, yard, an average elevation of 1,500 meters, with a basin, the characteristics of the city.
  Lanzhou is located inland, continental monsoon climate was characterized by less precipitation, sunshine and more potential energy, dry climate, large temperature difference between day and night, the annual sunshine time is 2600 hours, frost-free period of 180 days, the annual average precipitation of 250 350 mm, and concentrated in 6 to 9 months. The annual average temperature 9.3 ℃.
  Regional population
  Chengguan dominates the city, Seven Mile Creek, West solid, quiet, red ancient five areas and Yongdeng, Yuzhong, Gaolan three counties. Land area of 13,085.6 square kilometers, the total household population of 322.28 million, of which the urban population of 210 million people. Han, Hui, Manchu, Dongxiang, Tibetan, Mongolian, Tujia, and other 36 ethnic groups, ethnic minorities accounted for 3.6% of the total population.
  Natural Resources
  Proven within the current types of deposits in Lanzhou, mines 156 points, 35 minerals. Non-metallic minerals are relatively abundant, there are limestone, dolomite flux, flux quartzite, quartzite ferrosilicon, refractory clay. Quartzite reserves which concentrated reserve volume of 3 million tons, the ferrosilicon industry provides a sufficient reserve resources. Maintain reserves of 905 million tons of coal, mainly for the mining town of Yaojie and A dry two-mine, basically meet the requirements of Maryland recently, water resources, the Yellow River in Gansu to Heishanxia Jishixia paragraph 8 of cascade power station for development, In addition Huangshui River and its tributaries are also available for large development.
  Lanzhou City area water below the national average, but the entry rich in water resources throughout the City in the Yellow River and its tributaries in Huang, Datong inflow amounted to 33.7 billion cubic meters, and water stability, and the season did not freeze, sediment is also smaller, industrial and agricultural water to meet urban and domestic use. Measuring the city's first 960 million cubic meters of groundwater per year.
  The city has 182,550 hectares of forestry land, the total area of 13.46%, of which 90,157 ha forest clearing, have great potential for further afforestation. Natural grassland area is 77 million hectares. Rich plant resources than wild animals. A total of some 600 species of wild plants, there are clear economic value of 40% of the total number of species, well known nationwide Gansu specialty licorice, angelica, Codonopsis, ephedra, Gentiana, podophyllotoxin, founder of Chinese herbal medicines such as Ma, both in the Lanzhou area distribution. 187 species of wild animals, rare animals are: black stork, Tibetan snow cock, leopard, blue horse and chickens.
  The city's land area is 135.3 hectares. Among them, 219,000 ha arable land, forest land 76,000 ha, 765,000 ha grassland, unused grassland, saline-alkali soil, sand, nearly 235,000 hectares. Land resources can be divided into three types, namely: the low mountains and pastoral areas, is located in Lanzhou west, southwest and south; Valley area of Sichuan Taiwan fruits and vegetables, located in the valley of the river terraces; hilly grain area, located in Yuzhong Kitayama , Gaolan County northwest of Yongdeng County Qinzheng Chuan and other areas. Complex and diverse types of land suitable for development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fisheries industry development potential of 5 larger.
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History and Culture
  Lanzhou, was founded in BC 86 years. According to records, because when first dug up gold in the fortification here, so named Jincheng, there is an argument is based on the "Jinchengtangchi" the story, Yu Qijian solid. Han, Wei, Jincheng County, when in this _set_ting. Sixteen Former Liang Jincheng Gunji Shiyou moved here. Suikai Huang three years (AD 583), Emperor Wen County home state waste, in _set_ting up Lanzhou Explorer House, "Lanzhou" said, first appeared in history. Eventually, though a state, county changed its name several times, but the evolution of the basic building Lanzhou fixed, Xiangyan so far.
  Qin Shi Huang unified China, at the world for the thirty Counties, Lanzhou Longxi County in an area.
  Early Western Han Dynasty, according to Qin formed, Lanzhou still Longxi County jurisdiction. To Yuanshou years (121 BC), Hun Huo led his army expedition, _set_ C of the West in Lanzhou Cypriot troops in four counties for the Chinese opened the way west to open up. The beginning of the first year of Emperor Zhao Yuan (86 BC) in the beginning of this _set_ of Lanzhou Jincheng County, is Tianshui County jurisdiction.
  Xihan Zhao Yuan Dynasty began six years (81 years BC), also _set_ Jincheng County. Xuan Shen Jue years, Chong Zhao Xiqiang put down the country, stationed troops in Huangzhong, the Western Han Dynasty in strengthening the rule of Jincheng County, has a new home and seven counties. Jianwu years of Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 36 years) and Jincheng County in Longxi County. An Diyong first four years (AD 110), the Xiqiang uprising, Jincheng County, most of the occupied land, Gunji I moved from the Xiang Yun Wu (now Gansu Longxi County), and then moved back to allow my twelve years. Eastern Han Dynasty, a new home sub-county West Jincheng Gapyeong-gun, since then, Jincheng Gunji moved by the Yun I Yuzhong (now in Yuzhong County West).
  After the founding of the Western Jin, Jincheng County is still home. Western Jin Dynasty, the first cool Wing Dynasty (AD 314), the sub-branch belongs to Yang Jincheng County, C of two counties, but also with the new _set_ of Yongdeng county (in this Yaojie Honggu District of Lanzhou City, near) the three counties combined Guang Wu County home, the same year, Yuzhong moved by the Jincheng Jincheng Gunji, from Jincheng Gunji and the county in a city the same.
  Wong Sui Wendi opened three years (AD 583), the change of Lanzhou Jincheng County, home Explorer House. There Gaolan for South Mountain, named Maryland. Cause of three years (AD 607), to sub for the Jincheng County, County, rehabilitation for the change in Lanzhou Jincheng County, led Jincheng, Didao two counties, Gunji Jincheng. Cause of thirteen years (AD 617), the Jincheng XiaoWei Xueju revolted against Sui, said Xiqin King, Jincheng capital. Moved the capital in the near Tianshui, after the Tang Dynasty of the destroyer.
  Tang Dynasty unified China, in Takenori years (AD 619) re-_set_ in Lanzhou. Eight home Dudufu. Was Qingyuan (AD 656), was changed to state. Tempo first year (AD 742) to Golden City County Complex. Qianyuan years (AD 759) has also changed for the Lanzhou Jincheng County, the state government five springs, the jurisdiction of five springs, Guang-wu two counties.
  Baoying first year (AD 762) by Tibetan share of Lanzhou, medium and large two years (AD 848), River State, Zhang Yi Chao uprising Longyou first state to recover, Lanzhou, have returned to Tang is. But this time has been the decline of the Tang dynasty, unable to West Gu. Family soon occupied by the party items.
  Formed by Qing Ming, Lanzhou under Lintao government, health is a Shaanxi Douzhihuishi Division. Junji thirteen years (AD 1656), owned by the state Health Conference. Kangxi years (AD 1663) re-established in Lanzhou health. Kangxi five years (AD 1666) divided Shaanxi and Gansu, located in Gansu province, the provincial capital by the Gong Chang (now Longxi) moved to Maryland. Since then, Lanzhou, Gansu Province has been the political center. Qianlong three years (AD 1738), Lintao House rule to move from the Didao Lanzhou, Lanzhou renamed the House, has also changed the state for the Gaolan County. At that time the government authority over Didao Lanzhou, River State two states; Gaolan, King County, Weiyuan, Jingyuan four counties. Qianlong twenty-nine years (AD 1764) moved to Xi'an, Shaanxi and Gansu Governor's Yamen from Lanzhou, Gansu governor cut.
  August 26, 1949, Lanzhou liberation. Since then, Lanzhou, entered a new historical period. Since the founding of Lanzhou City building has changed several times. Lanzhou City has jurisdiction over Chengguan, Seven Mile Creek, tranquility, West solid, red ancient five areas and Yuzhong, Gaolan, Yongdeng three counties.
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Economic environment
  Industry
  Lanzhou has formed a petroleum, chemical, machinery, metallurgy, the four main industries, a relatively complete industrial system, and has become a major heavy chemical industry, energy and raw material production bases. Nitric acid synthetic rubber, ferrosilicon, aluminum, graphite, motor, and crude oil lead machine products such as worsted wool production are the leading domestic position. By 2010, Lanzhou, the focus of industrial development are:
  ① Petrochemical - Refinery and Lanzhou chemical plant in Lanzhou as the basis, organizing the implementation of 10 million tons of crude oil processing capacity expansion, 60 million tons of ethylene capacity expansion and the oil pipeline from Lanzhou to Sichuan to become the three major works; completion of this project 72,000 tons of alkyl .
  ② Metallurgy - to transform the three major aluminum plant, the annual output of 30 million tons of aluminum production.
  ③ machinery and electronics - oil drilling, oil refining, chemical equipment; for areas to improve the original vehicle; high volume energy and new types of motor iron core transformer; all kinds of construction machinery; special pump; mechanical and electrical integration of the transmission Mine machinery;
  ④ building materials - high-grade cement, lightweight fine material, ceramics, development marble, granite, plaster, and so light.
  ⑤ Light - household chemicals, leather, plastics, medicine; new varieties of cotton and worsted; agricultural and sideline products processing, food and halal food.
  2008, the city realized 31.893 billion yuan of industrial added value, an increase of 13.16%. Emission reduction achieved good results, the unit GDP energy consumption by more than 6% reduction in energy consumption per unit of industrial added value of more than 8%, exceeding the goal of the provincial issued.
  Agriculture
  Lanzhou is a city renowned fruit, fruit output of 7 million tons, Bailan melon, Yellow Melon, watermelon, watermelon and other fruits and prestigious, lily, rose, black melon seeds, water pipe, and other native known in the world, far sales in some countries and regions in the world.
  The city through the adoption of structural adjustment to summer and autumn make up to make food by the development of Xiangqi, labor export and other measures to effectively promote stable agricultural and rural economic development.
  Traffic
  City in dense highway, National Road 6, Highway 5, County Highway 47, County Road 32, the total mileage of 1,952 km. Lanzhou as the center hub is a highway; 11 vertical and horizontal lines as a framework, the province's network of radiation. The passenger has 9 main bus station, bus station and the West Railway Station, Lanzhou where the largest; Lanzhou road freight capacity of 35.744 million tons, 30% of the total cargo.
  Civil Aviation Airport of Lanzhou in Sichuan is one of the country's major airports, air traffic hub in Gansu. Nakagawa secondary airport for civilian airport, 75 km from the city center, you can take off and land aircraft in the short trunk. Direct flights to 31 cities at home and abroad may be, nearly ten thousand tons of cargo.
  Telecommunications
  Last year's total business volume of 2.658 billion yuan telecommunications, postal services accounted for 192 million. The city has 670,000 fixed telephone, including public telephone 140 000 (including intelligent network-specific access terminal public telephone). 2.639 million mobile subscribers, GSM digital mobile communication exchange a total capacity of 5.1 million, CDMA digital mobile communication exchange capacity of 1.02 million. Computer up to 296,900 Internet users.
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Technology Education
  The city now has 138 national research and development institutions, scientific research staff of 10 people; of 15 professional categories. There are certain advantages of the specialty is: agriculture, chemical engineering, physics, geology geography, communications and transportation. Some research institutions such as the CAS Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute (the former Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology, Lanzhou Institute of Desert Research Institute and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, merged in 1999; which , the former first director, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Sanqiang; current director Zhan Wenlong as Vice President in the Division), Ministry of Chemical Industry Research Institute of the coatings industry has a certain reputation in the international and domestic.
  Lanzhou has 206 general secondary schools, 14.6 million students in school, vocational school 5, with 1 million students at school; secondary school 49, 2.4 million students in school; 35 technical schools, students in 1.1 million; College 13 enrollment of 4.5 million people; 13 adult college students in school 1.3 million.
  Lanzhou University
  Directly under the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University is a national key comprehensive university, the national "985 Project" and "211 Project" one of the key universities. School was founded in 1909, before the Administrative Law School, Gansu, Lanzhou, 1928, expansion of the Sun Yat-sen in 1946 known as the National Lanzhou University. 2002 and 2004, Gansu Grassland Ecological Research Institute, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Medical College has incorporated.
  The school is located in the Yellow Sea capital of Gansu Province - Lanzhou City, the campus area of 3828 acres, has six campuses, 3 affiliated hospitals. 18,538 existing school undergraduates, graduate students 8586 (of which 1477 were doctoral students). Has 1698 full-time teachers, including 377 professors are vocational, associate professor, etc. Fu Gaozhi 793, 236 doctoral supervisors, academicians 8 people (including two-employed), the State Council Academic Degrees Committee of Discipline 评议组成员 5, the State 8 young and middle-class people, the National Outstanding Youth Foundation Winner of 13, the Ministry of Education personnel and 13 century, of "Cheung Kong Scholar" Chair Professor of 10 people, the National Foundation for Innovative Research Groups 2.
  Lanzhou University academic and distinctive features, wide range of disciplines, covering all outside military science than 11 disciplines. Existing eight national key disciplines, 2 national key disciplines cultivate discipline, 27 provincial key disciplines, 33 provincial key disciplines health care. Have a State Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of 4, 1 Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, 2 Department of Humanities and Social Sciences of Education focuses on the base, 2 Key Laboratory of Gansu Province, 4 Engineering Research Center, 3 Department of Education Web-cooperation Research Center, a National Natural Science Foundation of German Research Center.
  Lanzhou University, known for basic research, scientific research known, and extensively applied research. In recent years, the school adhere close to the national targets, based on the Northwest features, strongly support the new growth point of discipline, commitment and service for major state projects the capacity of local economic and social development were greatly improved. Has access to national, provincial ministries and more than 500 scientific and technological achievements, editing and publishing a variety of monographs, textbooks, translated more than 700 department, an average of more than 1,000 academic articles each year. According to SCI Statistics, Lanzhou University is published in international journals most papers, one of most cited universities. In 2006 the school was the number of SCI indexed scientific papers ranks 20th in college, scientific papers cited by SCI journals the number of universities 13th in the nation.
  Lanzhou University, and actively develop foreign exchange and cooperation with the United States, Japan, Britain, France, Canada, Germany and Australia, more than 30 universities and research institutions to establish academic exchange relations, in recent years has sent more than 500 young teachers to study abroad and pursue a degree, more than 1,300 foreign experts and scholars invited to give lectures in the school exchange, receive more than 400 international students.
  A new historical starting point, Lanzhou University, will be the construction of the coordinated development of integrated multi-disciplinary, research-oriented, high-level university well-known target, adhering to the "self-improvement, unique," the school motto, carry forward the spirit of Atlanta, and strengthen open awareness, focus on inner construction, improve the quality of education, adhere to the Talent Strategy, efforts to build harmonious campus, the western region's economic and social development, development and national rejuvenation of higher education to make new and greater contributions!
  Northwest Normal University
  1958 years ago, directly under the Ministry of Education, Northwest Normal 6 key national one of Teachers College in 1958 was placed under the leadership of Gansu Province, Gansu Normal University was renamed. Re-named in 1981, Northwest Normal University. Changed its name to Northwest Normal University in 1988. Relying on the school in 1985, the Ministry of Education established the "Northwest Minority Teachers Training Center", and schools to implement the "two brands, a team," two one management system. Schools are now Gansu Provincial People's Government and Education and the Ministry, Education Ministry to support University of thirteen western region is one of key universities in Gansu Province.
  School is first determined by the State Council the right to grant degrees with three units, since 1982 with bachelor, master and doctoral levels degrees awarded. Existing education, Chinese Language and Literature 2 post-doctoral mobile stations, two doctoral-level disciplines, 26 doctoral disciplines, 9 master degree level subjects, 92 master degree disciplines, 4 Master degree programs, 51 undergraduate specialties. Has become more reasonable degree authorization system, covering philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, management science disciplines such as 9, involving 25 level subjects.
  Since the school _set_ up since independence, has 13 million people develop various types of students. School for 27 provinces (autonomous regions) enrollment, more than 34,900 students of all types. Among them, the doctoral and master 3595 people, 40 students, more than 14,550 undergraduate students, adult education classes and more than 15,350 students.
  Good conditions for running schools, the campus area of thousands of acres. Total Floor Space 525,000 square meters, including various types of teaching and auxiliary building 161,900 square meters, with more than 800 teaching equipment worth 120,830,300 yuan, 147.55 million books and documents, all kinds of books. Schools built to distance education, Educational Administration and campus computer network, communication network and cable television networks as the main network of modern public education system.
  School several times by the State Council, the Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Education, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the Central Committee, Gansu Province, was awarded the "National Advanced Unit of national education", "National Advanced Unit of national unity and progress", "National Party Construction and Ideological Advanced Unit "," National Social Practice students advanced group "," advanced collective of national education in Gansu Province "," party building the province's colleges and universities and ideological and political work advanced unit "and" Advanced Unit of the province's science, "" all Provincial Advanced Unit of confidentiality "and so on.
  In the process of developing the western region, schools are closely around the western region of Gansu and the economic construction and social development, efforts to teacher education, education, art, arts and science based disciplines highlight the advantages and distinct features of the first western country high level goal of comprehensive university. School in the "2007 China University Evaluation" prepared by the Social Sciences, University of China in 2007 ranked in the top 100 ranked sixty-sixth, 2007 China University of Science 100 ranked forty.
  School is one of the first degree, master's universities, in Gansu Province is the first engineering doctoral universities. The existing 12 provincial key disciplines. There are 2 post-doctoral research stations, a doctoral level, eight doctorates, master's degree level subjects 9, 64 master two disciplines, and has nine engineering master degree field, 6 master degree college teachers in-service study subjects, 51 undergraduate programs. Graduate and undergraduate education, covering engineering, science, management, economics, law, literature, education, medicine, and eight disciplines, including engineering strength, "University of assessment 2008" in the first 84 out of the university.
  1367 school full-time teachers, including 1 academician with Chinese Academy of Sciences share, _select_ed countries, Millions of Talents Project, Gansu Province, "333", "555" Talent Project, outstanding contributions of national experts and provincial-level outstanding experts 126 professors, associate professors 545 people, with PhD, master teachers, 865. School has 16 colleges and a teaching and research department, all kinds of students in three thousand people, including doctoral and master nearly 3,000 people, undergraduates 2 million people.
  Schools adhere to the personnel training center to "basic theory of solid, professional-caliber wide, strong engineering capabilities, comprehensive high-quality" high-level expertise for the training objectives, and constantly deepen the educational reform, innovation and personnel training mode, building security system of teaching, emphasis on capacity-building projects, and actively carry out teaching and research, improve the quality of personnel training. Past three years, the school received two National Teaching Achievement Award, received provincial Teaching Award 25, take the "Eleventh Five-Year" four national research projects, construction of 15 provincial quality courses and published materials 124, students in the National Mathematical Contest in Modeling, Electronic Design Contest, computer programming contest, English competition, mechanical design contest, robot design competition won 33 national awards 78 times, 268 456 provincial awards. For many years graduates of initial employment rate remained at 95%, ranking colleges and universities of the first, since the cumulative national training of high school-level personnel of 12 million people, there is 1 national teaching center, three provincial-level engineering personnel training base. In 2006 the school teaching level evaluation was outstanding.
  Schools actively learn research and production cooperation, the first of Gansu, China _set_ up 27 "_select_ion and training of the Office of People's Liberation Army reserve officers," the local university, and Wenzhou, Qingdao, Xining, Jinchang City in 19 cities outside the province established a comprehensive cooperative relations with 83 enterprises and institutions outside the province _set_ up a joint board of directors, both inside and outside the province, 169 enterprises have established teaching practice and training base.
  The school actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation, met with the United States, Britain, Russia, Japan, Australia and other countries and regions, more than 60 universities to establish academic cooperation and exchange of communication between teachers and students. Annual reception and visiting scholars sent more than 100 people, with students eligible to enroll.
  The school has a good basic conditions for the school, the two existing campuses, an area of 2230 mu, building area of 840,000 square meters, the library collection of various types of literature 2,450,000 (pieces). 920 million yuan in fixed as_set_s, teaching and research equipment worth 312 million. Schools to _set_ up an information management platform and teaching platform, an online office, online learning, online management, online services.
  Schools attached to universities and cultural development, vigorously promote the "hard work, self-improvement, realistic and pragmatic, pioneering and innovative" as meaning "the spirit of tamarisk", party building, ideological and political work and the results gratifying spiritual civilization, has won the "National Party Building and the Advanced Higher ideological and political work "," advanced unit of spiritual civilization, "" National Civilized Unit "and other awards.
  Schools identified in the 100th anniversary of the school building into a first-class engineering, solid science, the characteristics of the domestic high-level liberal arts teaching and research university goal.
  Northwest University for Nationalities
  Northwest Nationalities University, created after the founding of New China's first national universities directly under the State Ethnic Affairs Commission. Schools formerly known as the People's Revolutionary University, Lanzhou, Northwest Campus Part III. From February 1950 onwards, the "reform of the junior department," the foundation on which to build, is in August, the Northwest Nationalities Institute was formally established, the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries Wang Feng president. April 2003, the Ministry of Education and the State Ethnic Affairs Commission approval, changed its name to Northwest University for Nationalities.
  Northwest Nationalities University in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, an area of 2880 mu (including green spaces), sub-district and the Yuzhong district of Northwest Village. After 57 years of development, the school formed to undergraduate education, graduate education, preparatory education, continuing education, vocational education and international education pattern of coordinated development of education, with bachelor, master and doctoral degrees granted the right levels, is a The comparative advantages and distinctive characteristics of multi-disciplines, comprehensive university, and trained personnel at all levels of various types of 8 million people. There are 47 schools in various ethnic groups in the 15,712 students, including 13,338 undergraduates, graduate students 555.
  School subjects complete, reasonable structure, with 47 undergraduate majors, 31 master degree programs, a doctoral, covering philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management in 11 disciplines. Chinese Ethnic Economy, Marxist nationality theory and policy, computer application technology for the State Ethnic Affairs Commission key disciplines; Chinese minority language and literature, Gesar, folklore and religion Gansu provincial key disciplines.
  The school has a doctoral and master instructor for the backbone of the teaching staff. The existing staff of 1466 people, including 894 full-time teachers; 135 professors, associate professors and 256; enjoy special government allowances of 17 experts, Gansu Province, "333" Talent Project 10 candidates, "555" Talent Project 6 candidates, "cross-century academic leaders in Gansu Province," 14, 3 teachers teaching in Gansu Province, Gansu Province, 5 outstanding experts, young teachers in Gansu Province won the talent award 37 teachers, 9 doctoral supervisors, 171 master supervisors.
  Schools adhere to educating people to deepen educational reform, vigorously strengthen disciplines, promoting the credit-based way to reform, personnel training, promoting quality course curriculum construction, especially construction, attention and support education reform. Since 2000, the school received the second prize of National Teaching 1, Gansu Provincial Teaching Achievement Award 10 of the 10 provincial quality courses. For a long time, the school formed a hard, help each other with the times, beyond the self, strict management, strict management of the school's fine tradition of nurturing the spirit of the Yellow Earth, Yellow for the content of the fine spirit of study, and teaching style, won the spoke highly of the community.
  School library books and materials available more than 196 books, of which 125 million copies of paper books, e-books more than 71 books; museum collection of more than 1,500 pieces of cultural relics, of which three or more relics 117. Library materials and collection of cultural relics with distinct ethnic characteristics.
  Schools vigorously promote scientific research and development of animal serum, oxidized starch products, and achieved good social and economic benefits.
  Editing and publishing the school, "Northwest Research" (national core journals), "Northwest University" (Philosophy and Social Sciences, the national core journals), "Northwest University" (Tibetan edition), "Northwest University for Nationalities "(Mongolian version)," Northwest University "(Natural Science)," Northwest University for Nationalities Report, "and so on. The "National Study of the Northwest" is ULICH'S Guide to International Journal of publications, national core journals, was named "Journal of Gansu Province, a famous brand", "Northwest University" Philosophy and Social Sciences and the Tibetan edition was named the College of Gansu Province excellent journal.
  Schools adhere to moral education as the first, the pursuit of national unity and progress as the value, the convergence of the national culture, to play the advantages of multicultural coexistence, deepen national unity and progress of education, efforts to promote national unity and progress, the State Council has twice been awarded the "National model unit of national unity and progress, "the title of honor.
  Schools adhere to open schools, actively expand exchanges and cooperation, become the policy of the party and the nation and the important window of foreign relations, has with the United States, Britain, France, Germany, dozens of countries and regions, universities and research institutions to establish a communication and partnership; successfully held four large-scale international academic conferences; has hired more than 70 foreign experts, more than 400 students received training.
  CPC Central Committee and State Council and the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Gansu Provincial Party Committee and Gansu Provincial Government on the development of the school to give a great deal of care and support. Chu, wu, Peng, Chen Yi, Deng Xiaoping, Li Weihan, Xi, is the Panchen Erdeni Kyrgyzstan Gyaltsen, Seypidin Azizi, Li Tieying, Fei Xiaotong, Ismail Amat, iron and wood Amat Er Dawa Party and state leaders, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Gansu Provincial Party Committee and the Gansu provincial government leaders have come to the school, inspected to staff and students of all nationalities with great inspiration and encouragement.
  High-tech Industrial Development Zone
  Lanzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone is located in Lanzhou City, the initial development plan area of 5.2 square kilometers, it is concentrated to the CAS, the central ministries and provincial research institutes in more than 20 units, nearly 1 million people in the research team, in particular, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences and has a strong in basic scientific research strength in organic chemistry, heavy ion nuclear physics, frozen glaciers, desertification, bio-engineering, metallogenic theory, the plateau in the atmosphere at home and abroad such as the forefront of basic scientific research ; also has a large number of advanced research equipment and testing means. The development zone approved by the state in 1991, high-tech industrial development zones.
  Peace science city
  Peace science city, located in Anning District, Lanzhou City.
  Science and Education City have peace of Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Gansu Agricultural University, Gansu Law School, Gansu Provincial Party School, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Gansu Provincial Academy of Sciences, more than 30 colleges and universities and research institutes. Educational environment, living environment is superior, teaching resources, teacher resources abundant.
  Official City summer science
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Famous people
  Moderator: Zhu Shui Junyi Li Xiuping Zhang Tengyue Mengsheng Nan Zhang Li Shen Ling
  Scientists: Qin Dahe (first traverses the Chinese National Meteorological Administration for now)
  Wang Longde
  Shuan Lee Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Division researcher at the Institute, "National Geographic" magazine, director and chief editor, China's first Arctic scientific expedition team captain
  Scholar: Wang Ruping (Ten Outstanding Marketing people of China, founder of Intelligent Organization Studies, Management Science Conference 2008, China was named "30 years of reform and development of management innovation in China a hundred people", his book "C Management" at the same time to obtain "30 years of reform and opening up management of the most influential monograph.")
  Tang Lian (Qing dynasty painter)
  Artist: Yang Lin (now president of Yangzhou City, Guohua Yuan)
  Actor: Luo Haiqiong, Li Xin Ru, Li Hai
  Li Xiaoyun 2009 runner-up Happy Girl
  Yan Jun music critic
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Sightseeing
  Lanzhou is the ancient "Silk Road" city, history and nature left a lot of historical sites in Lanzhou. The city has a provincial-level cultural relics protection units, 16, 500 cultural relics many ancient sites 250, the ancient city of 12, are more than 50 ancient buildings. Alex Hill National Forest Park, Tulugou, Stone Buddha ditch, Xinglong; urban areas Wuquan Shan, Baita Mountain, White Cloud Temple, white temple and other sites, as well as Mt Park, Lake Park, Lake Park, Riverside parks, water parks and other attractions of various styles. Lanzhou is a city famous fruit, summer and autumn is the fruit of a summer tourist attractions and products.
  1, the Yellow Line style
  2, Baita Mountain Park
  Yellow River in Lanzhou City, the hill north of the White Tower, White Tower because of the hills is named after a Yuan Dynasty. Baita Mountain towering mountains and downs, Pan Results suburbs, there are surround Jincheng trend. White Tower to commemorate the original audience with Genghis Khan and the Mongol died in Lanzhou, a Tibetan lama Sakya built. White Tower of existing Department of Jingtai years (1450-1456), the guard inside the prison in Gansu Yong-Cheng Liu reconstruction. 54 years of the Qing Emperor Kangxi (1715), governor of the old by the new Chuo odd complement and expand temple site, named "Mercy Temple." Baita seven directions, about 17 meters high, built under the round base, with a green roof, each side carved statues, Yan Jiao bell tied with iron railings. Tower through white-pulp, such as white blocks. Baita Mountain into the park in 1958, with a total construction area of 8,000 square meters, divided into three buildings, mountains and the building, cornices Hongzhu, stagger delivered, connecting corridors of the building with pavilions, extending in all directions. The percussion section in the mountains like the original, bronze bells, Bauhinia tree, called as "the town of Mountain Treasures" Bauhinia trees are already dead. After years of Baita Mountain greenery, trees and dense forests, winding streets. NTU hall park three unique "Yellow stone hall" Cangdan rich, unique style. Yamashita Zhongshan Bridge, even as one of the two has become the Lanzhou travel itinerary.
  Lanzhou City, Shandong, about 1 km Baita a city of the Yuan Wang Bao Bao site. According to legend, the early Ming, general Xu Da Feng Wang Sheng Yuan army was ordered to attack the security guarantee, Jiugong not broken, just to the Lantern Festival, Xu Da, made of thick and long life drum sergeant, dressed mixed with the city fire agency team to the banner as No, collaborated with Paul King Paul finally break through the city. To commemorate the victory of this battle, this drum is named "peace drum", and Lanzhou, the fire agency to become the main performances. Since then, Wang Bao Bao and peace drum is more known for the city.
  3, eight Gorge Resort
  Bapanxia Resort is located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River in Lanzhou City, the western end of the eight Gorge Reservoir. There are majestic power dam, a beautiful environment of the plant, the broad surface of the water reservoir. Roar of the generator plant, plant shady trees outside, flowers are blooming, the birds are gently and picturesque. Anadromous and on the coast of jujube lush, swaying reeds, water birds Elique, industrial tourism and leisure in the great shengjing.
  Bapanxia vast water reservoir, the Yellow River and the confluence of environmental conditions Huangshui unique and beautiful, very suitable to carry out water sports and entertainment. Can accommodate 100 people aboard cruise ships, is the largest and most luxurious of Lanzhou City cruise. You ride in the cabin decorated in an elegant tea, or tour the second floor deck overlooking the board, always makes you feel good. If you want to experience the river, he could feel the wind, can take the boats, high-speed passing as a mirror of the reservoir water, enjoy the thrill of maneuvering like. Dragon Boat Race - Only in south of Yangtze River to see the scenery.
  Shore of the reservoir area is already within 50 acres of fruit orchards full of branches out. You can lay in the gravel on the road leisurely stroll, you can also sit on the stone table under a tree, chatting with friends fun and enjoy the hot summer of cool. Favorite car enthusiasts - karting field near completion, an area of 9300 square meters, where you can actually feel the Speed of the stimulus. Please pay close attention to your opening day! In the construction area of 1680 square meters of the botanical gardens, cool, spring, you can view in which flowers and herbs, but also leisure and entertainment.
  Crystal clear swimming pool construction in accordance with the standard formal competition, with eight lanes, can host swimming competitions, swimming enthusiasts a place to show their skills, but also an excellent choice for your summer summer heat.
  Eight Gorge Hydropower Station is the only one located in the city's population of more than million hydroelectric power plant, equipped with three units and three Swedish domestic units with a total installed capacity of 220,000 kilowatts. Visit the plant, you can understand the whole process of hydropower, enrich and expand your knowledge, but also to young people in education, power production know a good place.
  4 Tulugou National Forest Park
  Trench, the two sides view per step, spectacular. Tulugou altitude of 1,998-3,165 meters of natural beauty, with a total area of 6,157 hectares.
  Contains the history, AD 1227, Genghis Khan in the invasion of Western Xia, the death in Xinglong, the code of dress and weapons with materials placed there. In 1939, Genghis Khan's coffin transported to Xinglong Mountain, secret hidden in the Buddha hall; August 1949 it moved to Monastery in Qinghai; 1954 by the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Government welcome back, placed in the Ih Ju League Yijinhuoluo County the new Genghis Khan mausoleum room. Xinglongshan more famous because of this history.
  6, the Eighth Route Army Office
  Second Cooperation between the time, I _set_ up the party-ruled areas in Chiang public offices. May 1937, started in August 1943 revoked for up to 6 years. Xie Juezai older generation of proletarian revolutionaries, Pengjia Lun, Wu Xiuquan was here and so led the "eight do" work. "Eight Office" in 1963 was approved as a provincial-level cultural relics protection units. Mutual assistance in 1978 to build the site, Lane 2, the "Eighth Route Army Office of the Lanzhou Museum," and in January 1981 was officially opened. There are more than 150 pieces of revolutionary relics, photographs, more than 170 pieces, a patriotism education and an important base for education in revolutionary traditions. Another site in this office Jiuquan Road 157.
  7, Wuquan Shan Park
  Wu Quanshan elevation of 1,600 meters, covering 26 million square meters, due to benefits, mannose, skim months, touch son, blindfolded five spring named after the legendary history of a whip sound Quan. Meng, Huidong, West Erquan, in Wu Quanshan on both sides, there is water flow from the cracks to form a waterfall, commonly known as East and West "Longkou." Wu Quanshan in the peak height of the ancient buildings, temples, mountain building on the potential, gallery Court connected patchwork. Yu Wu Quanshan by the West and the best.
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Lanzhou Resources
  Lanzhou and its surrounding area is rich in mineral resources, has been proven within a variety of deposit 156, the main non-ferrous metals, precious metals, rare earth, and energy minerals such as 9 categories, 35 minerals, near Lanzhou, silver, Kim Chang is of nickel, lead, zinc, rare earth and platinum group metals is an important producer.
  Lanzhou is located in the upper reaches of Yellow River water-rich region, the total surface water runoff 38.4 billion cubic meters, total amount of 960 million cubic meters of groundwater. Lanzhou as the center section of the Yellow River upper reaches can be built 25 large and medium hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of up to 15 million kilowatts, has been built Liujiaxia, Bapanxia, Yanguoxia, large hydropower station and the neighboring regions of China constitute the other station One of the largest hydroelectric power center.
  Lanzhou is famous for its "fruits City." Lily, a large flap flesh, sweet and delicious, nourishing food is high; Lanzhou, roses, flowers large colorful, rose oil production accounts for 80%; Lanzhou, black melon seeds, the board is great shape, known as the "Lanzhou large ", popular at home and abroad; Lanzhou Bailan melon, Yellow honey, fragrance overflow port, known as" enjoy the scenery under the Hangzhou, Lanzhou, melon products, "the praise.
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Commercial trade
  Lanzhou is the ancient "Silk Road" on the commercial port city and the famous "tea-horse trade," the western region has become an important distribution center of goods. Multi-level, standardized market system has improved steadily and significantly increased flow of services, people, logistics, capital flow, information flow is relatively active, big business, big circulation and market initially formed, radiating Ministry Darcy 8 provinces, in recent 4,000,000 square kilometers and more than 300 million people. The overall level is improved circulation business, supermarkets and chain stores such as the rapid development of new industry, the city's retail sales in 2008 totaled 39.504 billion yuan, an increase of 17.03%.
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Culture
  Culture adhere to the "West to do the article, a national first-class" idea, introduced the "Silk Road", "The Dream of Dunhuang", "Long Yuan", "Readers" and a number have greater influence in the country's boutique masterpiece.
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Urban Construction
  The third edition of the leading urban master plan for the implementation of the "eastward expansion of the west, and south stretched the North Extension" strategy, and actively explore the environment, building up the city, features new ways of building the city, and constantly improve the city's comprehensive services. Focus on road and bridge works, urban drainage pipe network, gas and heating pipe network, telecommunications, electric power pipe network construction. In recent years implemented a number of urban infrastructure construction projects, a small lake, Silver Beach and other completed and six of the Yellow River Bridge, South, North Riverside Road and other road extension construction completed. City water production capacity of 130 million tons / day, sewage treatment capacity of 191,000 tons / day. Comprehensive improvement of urban air pollution project actively promoted efforts to increase clean energy transformation, the development of natural gas to nearly 300,000 users, a new air quality improvement.
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Opening
  Ratified in 1992, the city of Lanzhou for the inland open since Lanzhou significantly improved soft environment for investment, foreign exchange continued to strengthen, met with Japan Akita City, Turkmenistan, Ashgabat City, New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Australia Yang City, South Wales, the Russian city of Penza Penza State, the United Kingdom Jolly city, Nouakchott Mauritania City and other seven cities concluded as sister cities, and the United States Lansing, Egypt, Fayoum, Slovakia Wadsworth London City, Japan Hachinohe City, Aomori Prefecture, Oita Prefecture, Shizuoka Prefecture Um-gun, Christchurch, New Zealand, the United States Atlanta, Georgia, Philippines Albert province, the Yugoslav city of Levin Scott Watts, a large Porto, Portugal Miami City area and Hungary Somogy 科波什瓦尔 City and other cities in the conclusion of the 12 cities for the friendship and cooperation. Domestic provinces and cities of Lanzhou and the increasingly widespread economic and technological cooperation, expand friendly exchanges, but also met with Fuzhou, Shenyang, Shijiazhuang, Changchun, Hefei, Xining, Hohhot, Bengbu, Hangzhou, Nanchang, Haikou, Nanjing, Shanghai Luwan District in 13 City Partner Cities (area), with more than 170 domestic cities and regions to establish a network of information exchange and cooperation.
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Economic Development
  In 2008 the city realized a GDP of 84.628 billion yuan, an increase of 11.51%, an increase of 0.99 percentage point drop over the previous year. Among them, the primary industry 2.81 billion yuan, an increase of 5.71%; the second industry was 39.825 billion yuan, an increase of 11.43%; the tertiary industry was 41.993 billion yuan, an increase of 11.96%. Ratio of three industries 3.32:47.06:49.62. Non-public economic value added 28.762 billion yuan, an increase of 20%, the city's GDP, accounting for 33.99%.
  City's industrial added value of 31.893 billion yuan, an increase of 13.16%. Among them, 29.659 billion yuan of industrial added value scale, an increase of 13.5%.
  43.198 billion yuan of fixed as_set_ investment, an increase of 20.46%.
  The city's total retail sales of social consumer goods 39.504 billion yuan, an increase of 17.03%.
  Total imports and exports 715 million U.S. dollars, with the previous year. Among them, the export of 586 million, an increase of 3.57%; import 129 million, down 14.02% over the previous year.
  Annual Number of Tourists 5,266,000 passengers, an increase of 19.27%, which received 5.22 million domestic tourists trips, up 20%; Tourists 46,000 passengers, down 29.6%. 3.1 billion of tourism revenue, an increase of 16.1%, of which domestic tourism income of 3.0 billion, up 20%; earned $ 13,662,000, a decrease of 38.6%.
  The city completion of large-caliber financial income 15.244 billion yuan, an increase of 19.05%; general budget revenues 5.086 billion yuan, up 25.44% of comparable caliber. General budget expenditure 9.956 billion yuan, an increase of 19.52%.
  The city's resident population of 331.01 million. The total household population of 322.28 million, of which the urban population of 210 million people. The total population in non-agricultural household population 201.63 million, an increase of 3.1 million; agricultural population of 120.65 million, a decrease of 0.09 million.
  Per capita disposable income of urban residents 11,676.77 yuan, an increase of 13.68%; rural residents per capita net income of 3,502.73 yuan, an increase of 12.89%
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兰州军区
Internet Language
  "Lanzhou" As in the bar where the word is mentioned LZSB What is the Friends of the paste used by many now as the network "LZ" after the term was commonly used, whichever is the pronunciation "Lanzhou" extended meaning of "landlord"
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Administrative Division
  Administrative Map of Lanzhou City at December 31, 2007, Lanzhou Municipality five municipal districts, three counties.
  Municipal People's Government Chengguan District domicile, zip code: 730000, Phone code: 0931.
  Lanzhou City area 13,271 square kilometers, the total household population of 322.28 million (2008).
  Chengguan area of 220 square kilometers, population 880,000. Zip code 730030.
  Seven Mile Creek area of 397 square kilometers, population 450,000. Zip code 730050.
  Peaceful area of 86 square kilometers, population 290,000. Zip code 730070.
  Red ancient area of 575 sq km, population 14 million. Zip code 730080.
  Gaolan County area of 2556 square kilometers, population 170,000. Zip code 730200. County People's Government in the cave town.
  Yuzhong County area of 3362 square kilometers, population 420,000. Zip code 730100. County People's Government in the county towns.
  * Here Quhuadiming information as December 2007; area and population data according to the "PRC Administrative divisions booklet (2006)", the population at the end of 2004. *
  Regional population
  Chengguan dominates the city, Seven Mile Creek, West solid, quiet, red ancient five areas and Yongdeng, Yuzhong, Gaolan three counties. Land area of 13,085.6 square kilometers, the total household population of 322.28 million, of which the urban population of 210 million people. Han, Hui, Manchu, Dongxiang, Tibetan, Mongolian, Tujia, and other 36 ethnic groups, ethnic minorities accounted for 3.6% of the total population.
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Natural environment
  Geography and Climate
  Lanzhou is located inland, continental monsoon climate was characterized by less precipitation, sunshine and more potential energy, dry climate, large temperature difference between day and night, the annual sunshine time is 2600 hours, frost-free period of 180 days, the annual average precipitation of 250 350 mm, and concentrated in 6 to 9 months. The annual average temperature 9.3 ℃.
  Natural Resources
  Proven within the current types of deposits in Lanzhou, mines 156 points, 35 minerals. Non-metallic minerals are relatively abundant, there are limestone, dolomite flux, flux quartzite, quartzite ferrosilicon, refractory clay. Quartzite reserves which concentrated reserve volume of 3 million tons, the ferrosilicon industry provides a sufficient reserve resources. Maintain reserves of 905 million tons of coal, mainly for the mining town of Yaojie and A dry two-mine, basically meet the requirements of Maryland recently, water resources, the Yellow River in Gansu to Heishanxia Jishixia paragraph 8 of cascade power station for development, In addition Huangshui River and its tributaries are also available for large development.
  Lanzhou City area water below the national average, but the entry rich in water resources throughout the City in the Yellow River and its tributaries in Huang, Datong inflow amounted to 33.7 billion cubic meters, and water stability, and the season did not freeze, sediment is also smaller, industrial and agricultural water to meet urban and domestic use. Measuring the city's first 960 million cubic meters of groundwater per year.
  The city has 182,550 hectares of forestry land, the total area of 13.46%, of which 90,157 ha forest clearing, have great potential for further afforestation. Natural grassland area is 77 million hectares. Rich plant resources than wild animals. A total of some 600 species of wild plants, there are clear economic value of 40% of the total number of species, well known nationwide Gansu specialty licorice, angelica, Codonopsis, ephedra, Gentiana, podophyllotoxin, founder of Chinese herbal medicines such as Ma, both in the Lanzhou area distribution. 187 species of wild animals, rare animals are: black stork, Tibetan snow cock, leopard, blue horse and chickens.
  The city's land area is 135.3 hectares. Among them, 219,000 ha arable land, forest land 76,000 ha, 765,000 ha grassland, unused grassland, saline-alkali soil, sand, nearly 235,000 hectares. Land resources can be divided into three types, namely: the low mountains and pastoral areas, is located in Lanzhou west, southwest and south; Valley area of Sichuan Taiwan fruits and vegetables, located in the valley of the river terraces; hilly grain area, located in Yuzhong Kitayama , Gaolan County northwest of Yongdeng County Qinzheng Chuan and other areas. Complex and diverse types of land suitable for development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fisheries industry development potential of 5 larger.
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Technology Education
  The city now has 138 national research and development institutions, scientific research staff of 10 people; of 15 professional categories. There are certain advantages of the specialty is: agriculture, chemical engineering, physics, geology geography, communications and transportation. Some research institutions such as the CAS Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute (the former Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology, Lanzhou Institute of Desert Research Institute and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, merged in 1999; which , the former first director, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Sanqiang; current director Zhan Wenlong as Vice President in the Division), Ministry of Chemical Industry Research Institute of the coatings industry has a certain reputation in the international and domestic.
  Lanzhou has 206 general secondary schools, 14.6 million students in school, vocational school 5, with 1 million students at school; secondary school 49, 2.4 million students in school; 35 technical schools, students in 1.1 million; College 13 enrollment of 4.5 million people; 13 adult college students in school 1.3 million.
  Lanzhou University
  Directly under the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University is a national key comprehensive university, the national "985 Project" and "211 Project" one of the key universities. School was founded in 1909, before the Administrative Law School, Gansu, Lanzhou, 1928, expansion of the Sun Yat-sen in 1946 known as the National Lanzhou University. 2002 and 2004, Gansu Grassland Ecological Research Institute, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Medical College has incorporated.
  The school is located in the Yellow Sea capital of Gansu Province - Lanzhou City, the campus area of 3828 acres, has six campuses, 3 affiliated hospitals. 18,538 existing school undergraduates, graduate students 8586 (of which 1477 were doctoral students). Has 1698 full-time teachers, including 377 professors are vocational, associate professor, etc. Fu Gaozhi 793, 236 doctoral supervisors, academicians 8 people (including two-employed), the State Council Academic Degrees Committee of Discipline 评议组成员 5, the State 8 young and middle-class people, the National Outstanding Youth Foundation Winner of 13, the Ministry of Education personnel and 13 century, of "Cheung Kong Scholar" Chair Professor of 10 people, the National Foundation for Innovative Research Groups 2.
  Lanzhou University academic and distinctive features, wide range of disciplines, covering all outside military science than 11 disciplines. Existing eight national key disciplines, 2 national key disciplines cultivate discipline, 27 provincial key disciplines, 33 provincial key disciplines health care. Have a State Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of 4, 1 Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, 2 Department of Humanities and Social Sciences of Education focuses on the base, 2 Key Laboratory of Gansu Province, 4 Engineering Research Center, 3 Department of Education Web-cooperation Research Center, a National Natural Science Foundation of German Research Center.
  Lanzhou University, known for basic research, scientific research known, and extensively applied research. In recent years, the school adhere close to the national targets, based on the Northwest features, strongly support the new growth point of discipline, commitment and service for major state projects the capacity of local economic and social development were greatly improved. Has access to national, provincial ministries and more than 500 scientific and technological achievements, editing and publishing a variety of monographs, textbooks, translated more than 700 department, an average of more than 1,000 academic articles each year. According to SCI Statistics, Lanzhou University is published in international journals most papers, one of most cited universities. In 2006 the school was the number of SCI indexed scientific papers ranks 20th in college, scientific papers cited by SCI journals the number of universities 13th in the nation.
  Lanzhou University, and actively develop foreign exchange and cooperation with the United States, Japan, Britain, France, Canada, Germany and Australia, more than 30 universities and research institutions to establish academic exchange relations, in recent years has sent more than 500 young teachers to study abroad and pursue a degree, more than 1,300 foreign experts and scholars invited to give lectures in the school exchange, receive more than 400 international students.
  A new historical starting point, Lanzhou University, will be the construction of the coordinated development of integrated multi-disciplinary, research-oriented, high-level university well-known target, adhering to the "self-improvement, unique," the school motto, carry forward the spirit of Atlanta, and strengthen open awareness, focusing on meaning construction, and enhance the quality of education, adhere to the strategy of strengthening our human resources, efforts to build harmonious campus, for the western region's economic and social development, development and national rejuvenation of higher education to make greater contribution!
  Northwest Normal University
  1958 years ago, directly under the Ministry of Education, Northwest Normal 6 key national one of Teachers College in 1958 was placed under the leadership of Gansu Province, Gansu Normal University was renamed. Re-named in 1981, Northwest Normal University. Changed its name to Northwest Normal University in 1988. Relying on the school in 1985, the Ministry of Education established the "Northwest Minority Teachers Training Center", and schools to implement the "two brands, a team," two one management system. Schools are now Gansu Provincial People's Government and Education and the Ministry, Education Ministry to support University of thirteen western region is one of key universities in Gansu Province.
  School is first determined by the State Council the right to grant degrees with three units, since 1982 with bachelor, master and doctoral levels degrees awarded. Existing education, Chinese Language and Literature 2 post-doctoral mobile stations, two doctoral-level disciplines, 26 doctoral disciplines, 9 master degree level subjects, 92 master degree disciplines, 4 Master degree programs, 51 undergraduate specialties. Has become more reasonable degree authorization system, covering philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, management science disciplines such as 9, involving 25 level subjects.
  Since the school _set_ up since independence, has 13 million people develop various types of students. School for 27 provinces (autonomous regions) enrollment, more than 34,900 students of all types. Among them, the doctoral and master 3595 people, 40 students, more than 14,550 undergraduate students, adult education classes and more than 15,350 students.
  Good conditions for running schools, the campus area of thousands of acres. Total Floor Space 525,000 square meters, including various types of teaching and auxiliary building 161,900 square meters, with more than 800 teaching equipment worth 120,830,300 yuan, 147.55 million books and documents, all kinds of books. Schools built to distance education, Educational Administration and campus computer network, communication network and cable television networks as the main network of modern public education system.
  School several times by the State Council, the Central Propaganda Department, Ministry of Education, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the Central Committee, Gansu Province, was awarded the "National Advanced Unit of national education", "National Advanced Unit of national unity and progress", "National Party Construction and Ideological Advanced Unit "," National Social Practice students advanced group "," advanced collective of national education in Gansu Province "," party building the province's colleges and universities and ideological and political work advanced unit "and" Advanced Unit of the province's science, "" all Provincial Advanced Unit of confidentiality "and so on.
  In the process of developing the western region, schools are closely around the western region of Gansu and the economic construction and social development, efforts to teacher education, education, art, arts and science based disciplines highlight the advantages and distinct features of the first western country high level goal of comprehensive university. School in the "2007 China University Evaluation" prepared by the Social Sciences, University of China in 2007 ranked in the top 100 ranked sixty-sixth, 2007 China University of Science 100 ranked forty.
  Gansu Institute of Political
  Gansu Law College was founded in 1956, is a provincial general institutions of higher learning, after 50 years of construction, especially in recent years of rapid development, is now one of the important political and legal institutions.
  School with law, management, economics, literature, engineering and other disciplines, law, Criminal Investigation, border management, social work, political science and administration, business management, administration, criminal science and technology, English, computer science and technology, journalism, art design, 40 of the specialist professional; has a Bachelor of Law, Management Studies, Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Engineering and Civil and Commercial Law, Economic Law, Criminal Law, Constitutional and Administrative Law, Procedural Law and other five subjects Master awarded. Civil and Commercial Law, Criminal Science and Technology as the provincial key disciplines.
  The existing staff of 666 schools, including 445 full-time teachers, professors, associate professors and 146, with a doctorate degree 178 teachers, who enjoy special allowance from the State Council, 3, _select_ion of Gansu Province "555 Creative Talents Project" of 12 candidates ; and in the country employing more than 80 renowned experts and scholars as visiting professor at the school.
  Lanzhou University of Technology
  School is one of the first degree, master's universities, in Gansu Province is the first engineering doctoral universities. The existing 12 provincial key disciplines. There are 2 post-doctoral research stations, a doctoral level, eight doctorates, master's degree level subjects 9, 64 master two disciplines, and has nine engineering master degree field, 6 master degree college teachers in-service study subjects, 51 undergraduate programs. Graduate and undergraduate education, covering engineering, science, management, economics, law, literature, education, medicine, and eight disciplines, including engineering strength, "University of assessment 2008" in the first 84 out of the university.
  1367 school full-time teachers, including 1 academician with Chinese Academy of Sciences share, _select_ed countries, Millions of Talents Project, Gansu Province, "333", "555" Talent Project, outstanding contributions of national experts and provincial-level outstanding experts 126 professors, associate professors 545 people, with PhD, master teachers, 865. School has 16 colleges and a teaching and research department, all kinds of students in three thousand people, including doctoral and master nearly 3,000 people, undergraduates 2 million people.
  Schools adhere to the personnel training center to "basic theory of solid, professional-caliber wide, strong engineering capabilities, comprehensive high-quality" high-level expertise for the training objectives, and constantly deepen the educational reform, innovation and personnel training mode, building security system of teaching, emphasis on capacity-building projects, and actively carry out teaching and research, improve the quality of personnel training. Past three years, the school received two National Teaching Achievement Award, received provincial Teaching Award 25, take the "Eleventh Five-Year" four national research projects, construction of 15 provincial quality courses and published materials 124, students in the National Mathematical Contest in Modeling, Electronic Design Contest, computer programming contest, English competition, mechanical design contest, robot design competition won 33 national awards 78 times, 268 456 provincial awards. For many years graduates of initial employment rate remained at 95%, ranking colleges and universities of the first, since the cumulative national training of high school-level personnel of 12 million people, there is 1 national teaching center, three provincial-level engineering personnel training base. In 2006 the school teaching level evaluation was outstanding.
  Schools actively learn research and production cooperation, the first of Gansu, China _set_ up 27 "_select_ion and training of the Office of People's Liberation Army reserve officers," the local university, and Wenzhou, Qingdao, Xining, Jinchang City in 19 cities outside the province established a comprehensive cooperative relations with 83 enterprises and institutions outside the province _set_ up a joint board of directors, both inside and outside the province, 169 enterprises have established teaching practice and training base.
  The school actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation, met with the United States, Britain, Russia, Japan, Australia and other countries and regions, more than 60 universities to establish academic cooperation and exchange of communication between teachers and students. Annual reception and visiting scholars sent more than 100 people, with students eligible to enroll.
  The school has a good basic conditions for the school, the two existing campuses, an area of 2230 mu, building area of 840,000 square meters, the library collection of various types of literature 2,450,000 (pieces). 920 million yuan in fixed as_set_s, teaching and research equipment worth 312 million. Schools to _set_ up an information management platform and teaching platform, an online office, online learning, online management, online services.
  Northwest University for Nationalities
  Northwest Nationalities University, created after the founding of New China's first national universities directly under the State Ethnic Affairs Commission. Schools formerly known as the People's Revolutionary University, Lanzhou, Northwest Campus Part III. From February 1950 onwards, the "reform of the junior department," the foundation on which to build, is in August, the Northwest Nationalities Institute was formally established, the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries Wang Feng president. April 2003, the Ministry of Education and the State Ethnic Affairs Commission approval, changed its name to Northwest University for Nationalities.
  Northwest Nationalities University in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, an area of 2880 mu (including green spaces), sub-district and the Yuzhong district of Northwest Village. After 57 years of development, the school formed to undergraduate education, graduate education, preparatory education, continuing education, vocational education and international education pattern of coordinated development of education, with bachelor, master and doctoral degrees granted the right levels, is a The comparative advantages and distinctive characteristics of multi-disciplines, comprehensive university, and trained personnel at all levels of various types of 8 million people. There are 47 schools in various ethnic groups in the 15,712 students, including 13,338 undergraduates, graduate students 555.
  School subjects complete, reasonable structure, with 47 undergraduate majors, 31 master degree programs, a doctoral, covering philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management in 11 disciplines. Chinese Ethnic Economy, Marxist nationality theory and policy, computer application technology for the State Ethnic Affairs Commission key disciplines; Chinese minority language and literature, Gesar, folklore and religion Gansu provincial key disciplines.
  The school has a doctoral and master instructor for the backbone of the teaching staff. The existing staff of 1466 people, including 894 full-time teachers; 135 professors, associate professors and 256; enjoy special government allowances of 17 experts, Gansu Province, "333" Talent Project 10 candidates, "555" Talent Project 6 candidates, "cross-century academic leaders in Gansu Province," 14, 3 teachers teaching in Gansu Province, Gansu Province, 5 outstanding experts, young teachers in Gansu Province won the talent award 37 teachers, 9 doctoral supervisors, 171 master supervisors.
  Schools adhere to educating people to deepen educational reform, vigorously strengthen disciplines, promoting the credit-based way to reform, personnel training, promoting quality course curriculum construction, especially construction, attention and support education reform. Since 2000, the school received the second prize of National Teaching 1, Gansu Provincial Teaching Achievement Award 10 of the 10 provincial quality courses. For a long time, the school formed a hard, help each other with the times, beyond the self, strict management, strict management of the school's fine tradition of nurturing the spirit of the Yellow Earth, Yellow for the content of the fine spirit of study, and teaching style, won the spoke highly of the community.
  School library books and materials available more than 196 books, of which 125 million copies of paper books, e-books more than 71 books; museum collection of more than 1,500 pieces of cultural relics, of which three or more relics 117. Library materials and collection of cultural relics with distinct ethnic characteristics.
  Editing and publishing the school's "French Preserved Dunhuang Tibetan Documents" and "British Dunhuang Tibetan Documents" published plans to achieve the return of precious historical documents and published, has aroused strong repercussions in the academic community, known as the Dunhuang Studies and Tibetology another milestone.
  Schools vigorously promote scientific research and development of animal serum, oxidized starch products, and achieved good social and economic benefits.
  Editing and publishing the school, "Northwest Research" (national core journals), "Northwest University" (Philosophy and Social Sciences, the national core journals), "Northwest University" (Tibetan edition), "Northwest University for Nationalities "(Mongolian version)," Northwest University "(Natural Science)," Northwest University for Nationalities Report, "and so on. The "National Study of the Northwest" is ULICH'S Guide to International Journal of publications, national core journals, was named "Journal of Gansu Province, a famous brand", "Northwest University" Philosophy and Social Sciences and the Tibetan edition was named the College of Gansu Province excellent journal.
  Schools adhere to moral education as the first, the pursuit of national unity and progress as the value, the convergence of the national culture, to play the advantages of multicultural coexistence, deepen national unity and progress of education, efforts to promote national unity and progress, the State Council has twice been awarded the "National model unit of national unity and progress, "the title of honor.
  Schools adhere to open schools, actively expand exchanges and cooperation, become the policy of the party and the nation and the important window of foreign relations, has with the United States, Britain, France, Germany, dozens of countries and regions, universities and research institutions to establish a communication and partnership; successfully held four large-scale international academic conferences; has hired more than 70 foreign experts, more than 400 students received training.
  High-tech Industrial Development Zone
  Lanzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone is located in Lanzhou City, the initial development plan area of 5.2 square kilometers, it is concentrated to the CAS, the central ministries and provincial research institutes in more than 20 units, nearly 1 million people in the research team, in particular, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences and has a strong in basic scientific research strength in organic chemistry, heavy ion nuclear physics, frozen glaciers, desertification, bio-engineering, metallogenic theory, the plateau in the atmosphere at home and abroad such as the forefront of basic scientific research ; also has a large number of advanced research equipment and testing means. The development zone approved by the state in 1991, high-tech industrial development zones.
  Peace science city
  Peace science city, located in Anning District, Lanzhou City.
  Science and Education City have peace of Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Gansu Agricultural University, Gansu Law School, Gansu Provincial Party School, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Gansu Provincial Academy of Sciences, more than 30 colleges and universities and research institutes. Educational environment, living environment is superior, teaching resources, teacher resources abundant.
  Official City summer science
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Lanzhou Military Region
  Area: Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang and Tibet Ngari area, the five provinces.
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City Overview
兰州 城市概况
兰州 城市概况
  Position in China, Lanzhou, Lanzhou in Gansu provincial capital, is the province of political, cultural, economic, financial, transportation, education center, located at the geometric center of the Chinese land territory, is one of China's seven military headquarters of Lanzhou Military Region, China 18 Lanzhou Railway Bureau, one of the Railway Bureau headquarters, surrounded by mountains and the urban North and South, East and West of the Yellow River through the city, with a strip basin characteristics of the city, located in the upper Yellow River, is in the temperate continental climate, with cold winter and summer without heat, four seasons, suitable for living. Average annual rainfall 360mm, annual average temperature 9.3 ℃, annual average 2446 hours sunshine hours, frost-free period of 180 days or more. Overlooking the city of Lanzhou
  Lanzhou is the only of the Yellow River Yellow River through the city and the capital city, urban yard, hydrostatic mountain move, forming a unique and beautiful city. In order to highlight the city landscape features, is currently being implemented to speed up green environment of mountains and the Yellow River Comprehensive Development Project style tours, to cross the Yellow River 40 km urban section of road and bridge construction, reinforced embankments hermitages, shipping channel dredging, development of tourist attractions, greening and beautifying the city architecture and integrated lighting, the Silk Road culture, the Yellow River culture and the culture collection of them.
  Raising not only the people of the Yellow River in Lanzhou, but also to enrich the specialty here, Bailan melon, soft child pears, winter pear, white powder peach, watermelon and other fruits and prestigious, lily, black melon seeds, bitter water rose, fern, water pipe and other native known in the world, so that a truly a Lanzhou, the "fruit city."
  Wetland Park in Lanzhou city on the ancient Silk Road. As early as 5,000 years ago, humans thrived here. Western Han Dynasty _set_ up county government, which means "Jinchengtangchi" said the meaning of the Golden City. Suichu change the _set_ of Lanzhou Explorer House, said before Maryland. Since the Han to Tang and Song period, with the opening of the Silk Road, appeared in silk to the West, the grand ending of the East, Lanzhou Silk Road has become an important traffic hub and the commercial port city, contact the Western Regions important minority city and a link in the communication and promotion of Western economic and cultural exchanges play an important role. The ancient Silk Road, is here left many monuments and splendid culture, attracting a large number of foreign tourists come to visit and tour, so be across the 2,000 km Lanzhou, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes connection, Maijishan Tianshui, Zhangye Grand Buddha Temple, Yongjing Bingling, Xiahe Labrang Monastery and other famous tourist attractions in the center of Great Silk Road. With the opening of the new Eurasian continental bridge, especially the implementation of western development strategy, re-build the modern Silk Road, Lanzhou, exchanges and cooperation as China's gateway to Central Asia and things, West Asia, the Middle East, Europe, an important channel, a more strategic position prominent, is playing an east and west, north of the Southern economy an important role.
  2008 Economy: GDP reached 84.6 billion yuan, per capita GDP3845 dollars, fiscal revenue 15.244 billion yuan
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Encyclopedia
  Lanzhou
  Lanzhou
  White House shop turtles i Well Fung Wong Shan Zhu
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  Gao F County black. /. j 0
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  / 5 lijiazhuang Xiaoliugou. Shop?
  Meng Zhao Rui, Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge photo
  Gallery, northeast of Loop Plain. Terrain southeast, northwest,
  Central low altitude 1 500 to 3600 meters. East South title
  Rocky Mountains has been _l land, wooded, altitude 3 670 m
  Peak for the territory. Northwest Award Chun Ling port area, there are days
  Natural forest distribution. Central part of the loess, red gully landforms,
  Sparse vegetation. City is located in the valley basin, west estuaries,
  East to Mulberry Gap, about 50 km wide and 3 to 10 thousand
  Tashan, Kyushu, Phoenix Hill; south, Camp Hill, MA
  Mount, Gaolan Hill, Chen Jialing, the city barrier. Yellow
  River, from west to east across the city, the river wide 1 000 150
  M, water depth 4 to 8 meters. Liujiaxia built upstream, salt pan
  Gap, Gap eight other reservoirs. City where the Yellow River Iron Cross, public
  Bridge 9 to Zhongshan Bridge famous. Chase within the west
  River, helpless water, Zhuanglang River, all tributaries of the east, Rivera Court. Is
  In the temperate semi-arid climate. The annual average temperature 9.1 ℃, 1
  A monthly average temperature 69 ℃, 7 monthly mean temperature of 22.6 ℃.
  Average annual rainfall 331 mm. Dry winter, smoke
  Large, poor visibility.
  Lanzhou is one of China's heavy industry base to refining
  Oil, chemicals, machinery, metallurgy and other industries, both
  Wool, leather, pharmaceuticals, plastics, and electric power, coal,
  Building materials industries. Lanzhou is the Northwest regional transport hub and
  Material distribution center, there is a Lianyungang, Lanzhou, Lanzhou, a black
  Lu Urumqi, Lanzhou, Xining and Lanzhou, a header of a 4 iron
  Road lines intersect. West Point is the Northwest's largest freight marshalling
  Station. There is a road, Lanzhou, Xi'an, Lanzhou, a Yichuan, Lan
  A state of Baotou, Lanzhou an Urumqi, Lanzhou, a Chengdu
  Nakagawa city to the airport expressway under construction. Nakagawa
  Airport for large airports, civil aviation to Beijing, Shanghai,
  Guangzhou, Guilin, Kunming, Chengdu, Xi'an, Urumqi
  Let other cities and the province of Tianshui, Qingyang, Jiayuguan, Dunhuang
  And other places.
  Lanzhou, Northwest has always been the hub of the Central Plains leading,
  Important strategic position. Chronicles of a 280 times of war. West
  Han Yuanshou two years (BC 121) in spring, Huo into
  Twenty dollars a year (AD 385), Lu Kuang stabbed himself as Liangzhou
  History, to Wei Yu as Jincheng Prefecture. Wei Yu rebel light, is Lu Kuang
  Jiang Fei defeated Ministry. Song Yuanfeng four years (1081), Lee Hun-
  Defeated Western Xia Jun, seizing Maryland. August 1949, China
  Lanzhou, the PLA launched campaign, the KMT army horse J
  Fang Department of step
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Lanzhou
French Expression
  1. n.  Lanzhou (Gansu)
Thesaurus
Lanzhou Municipal
Related Phrases
make noodles by drawing out the dough by hand; hand pulled noodlestraditional culturescuisine
beef flavour noodle(The National) Chiao Tung Universityarterial College
lanjiaodacoeducationcampus
colleges and universitiesengineeringengineering
Century MingxiaooutlookMachinery
overshotirrigation Machinerythe college of commerce
travelparktag
communicationrailwayBridges
buildtheYellow RiverIron Bridge
Gansuartlessnessgeography
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Hiiraan
Classification details
ExpandGaolan CountyExpandYuzhong CountyExpandYongdeng County
ExpandPeace DistrictExpandSeven Mile ReachExpandArea just outside city gate District
ExpandXigu DistrictExpandHonggu DistrictExpandLanzhou canton
ExpandDonggang TownExpandLanzhou Municipal city districtGongguang Village
Crown Beach ValleySào surfacefive Fountain mountain
Lanzhou East StationLanzhou StationSheep giblets
Lanzhou eight treasures lilyscallion boxTwenty-five
Lanzhou customsLanzhou the Forest of Steles (in Xi'an)View and admire Shiguan
Three bubble TaiwanSoft pear childrenWinter pear
A baker's `dozen thirteen centerTen IVinstitute of political science and law
Of schoolwest North normalAlex Bay
Yang BridgeZhengjiazhuang VillageMu Chuang Village
Cui Jia YaWuli village extendEast orchard
west OrchardXiu-chuanblack melon seed
Yuan TaiwanJingning crossingSquare Xikou
Square DongkouFlying emporiumLanzhou station
Center Blood Stationthe Eighth R-Army OfficeTransit Company
Nonghang school for cadressouth beachYe Jia Wan
appointment MarketYongchang RoadJiao Chuang Village
tanneryred flags Machinery factoryStaff Hospital
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the West Lake ParkPincha Luo Yan
Binglin grottoextremely law court
Gansu Province MuseumBaita Mountain Park
Yantan ParkWu Quanshan Park
theYellow River Iron BridgeRiverside Park
West relations mosqueGolden day view
Renshou Hill Parkfortress and mountains park forest
Commoner without rank temple TowerLanshan Park
Yan TempleLanzhou temple of the city god
Gannan Anise CityMoraceae plain
De wow warehouse Monju Buddhasilk ancient rules and methods
Deng family GardenXigu Park
Stone Buddha Groove Scenic AreaLin Shing Lu Toast yamen,government office in old China
Lanzhou The eighth r-army Office MemorialFabulous bice valley - Tu Lu Valley
Alex Mountain Parkbice Park
Xigu aquatic ParkCob a plain park forest
condense SchoolLan Shi Elementary School