County : China > Shandong province > sunlight > Ju County
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No. 1
  Juxian city map:
  Juxian located in southeastern Shandong Province, is the new Eurasian Continental Bridge, Rizhao City, east bridgehead area of ​​1952.4 square km, population 1.08 million.
  Juxian is a block of an ancient land, has a long history. Back in the mid-Mesozoic Quaternary, Ju ground is lush plants, mammals, Fan-sheng, where ancient human reproduction. To the Neolithic period, has formed a Lingyanghe Dawenkou site as the center of the ancient culture of sub-regions. Regardless of the country for the screen Shang Ju, Ju country for the Spring and Autumn Period, the Han Dynasty for the city of Shenyang China, Ju Ju in ancient Old City for the political, economic and cultural center of Shandong Province, cultural heritage and historical and cultural city.
  Long history, splendid culture gave birth. Lingyanghe big mouth unearthed ceramic statue of the "image text" that, as early as 7,000 years ago, ancestors Ju to create China's first prototype of the ancient text. Ju ancient castle ruins of a dozen to as many as, ancient ruins, ancient tombs have been found in 1291; Juxian rich cultural ground floor, County Museum, more than 12,000 pieces of cultural relics, of which more than 200 pieces of national heritage. Ju Ju culture through the ages of human development and sedimentation, a unique prehistoric culture, is recognized and homogeneous culture, Shandong Lu culture and said the three cultures.
  Long history and splendid civilization, to the left of this land of many attractions. Within Fulaishan elegant scenery and heritage, is one of Shandong Province, six tourist routes. Located in the mountains of China's Northern and Southern Dynasties famous theorist of literary criticism, "Wen Xin Diao Long" by Liu Xie's former residence - fixed temple, the temple has been Liu Xie school buildings, there are nearly four thousand years old, "world first Ginkgo tree." Ma Qi within the mountain, house floor Gu Shi Qi, hole secluded, beautiful scenery, numerous attractions. In addition there are homogeneous within the Great Wall, the champion Lin, Yue-base and other sites, both for Ju cultural studies provided in-kind basis, but also Fanggu the beautiful resort.
  Juxian is located in the warm temperate zone with four distinct seasons, summer and winter is moderate, rich. Rich in wheat, rice, corn, beans, potatoes, and peanuts, silkworms, tobacco, tea, watermelon, etc., apples, ginkgo, chestnut, peach, persimmon, apricot and other nut and fruit is also rich, is the nation's grain, oilseeds, fruits, vegetables, pigs, meat rabbits and other important production base. Juxian rich in mineral resources, has been initially proven over 38 kinds of minerals, iron, copper and other metals and limestone, marble, shale, clay and other non-metallic resources are particularly rich. There are other rivers and streams Juxian Shuhe 26, there Qingfengling reservoir 226 such sizes, sufficient water resources.
  Juxian complete range of industrial, rational layout, form of food, textile, paper, rubber, building materials, machinery, chemical industry as a pillar industry of the industrial system, a lot of products, famous atmosphere, "provincial superior" than the product of more than 30 . 10 categories of merchandise exports more than 50 varieties, sold more than 20 countries and regions. Among them, citric acid, fresh frozen vegetables, frozen rabbit, peanut products, arts and crafts, drawn work, carpets, silk, silk is such exports in the international market and enjoy high reputation.
  Juxian south Yanshi Railway, Jinan-Qingdao railway near the north east, Rizhao Port, State Road 206 and Highway 016 intersection Jucheng, transportation is very convenient. Under construction in the new plastic (Jiaozhou - Xinyi) railway runs through the north and south. On the East Freeway east to west. Since reform and opening, Juxian economic and social undertakings by leaps and bounds, revenue growth, maintaining fiscal balance for 10 consecutive years. Infrastructure has been radically improved. County, village roads, telephone, county and township roads all to achieve a hardening; Telecom have achieved the exchange program control and digital transmission, the Internet has opened; electricity, water supply facilities is improving facilities, power supply network of scientific and reasonable reliability Strong, now 35kv substation 15, the annual volume of 386.6 million kwh electricity, enough to ensure the people of the county agricultural and industrial production and domestic water needs; county water supply system has become the network, has built a modern water five, Japan Water up to 10 tons, industrial production and living water there are adequate safeguards. Complete health institutions, medical facilities, advanced, two county hospitals are up to secondary level hospitals standards. City clean and beautiful, three quarters of flowering, evergreen, urban greening rate of 32.1%, was named the provincial health
  Health City. Radio and television boom, the province has been incorporated into the cable television transmission network, the township built a widespread disparity turntable. Tertiary industry development, has become more modern network of services, there are shopping malls, entertainment centers more than 10, foreign-related hotels with fully equipped wine 15, to provide quality services for Chinese and foreign friends.
  We warmly welcome people of insight to Juxian tourism, industrial projects, on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, but together create a cause.
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Administrative Division
  371 122
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Outline
  Juxian (Pinyin: Ju Xian), also known as Juzhou, referred to as Ju, located in southeastern Shandong Province, is a new bridgehead of Eurasia Rizhao City, an area of ​​1952.4 square kilometers, to the end of 2003, the county's total population of 110 million population and the area of ​​the province were ranked No. 10 and 11, with a total population of about two-fifths of the city of sunshine. One non-agricultural population 19.1 million, 17.3% of the total population.
  Juxian location map
  Juxian is a block of an ancient land, has a long history. Back in the mid-Mesozoic Quaternary, Ju is the plant to flourish. Asr Fan raw milk animal ancient place of human reproduction. To the Neolithic Age, Ju to have formed a Lingyanghe Dawenkou behest of the center of the ancient culture of sub-regions. Screen for the ancient Shang Dynasty China, China Spring and Autumn Period of Ju Han dynasty for the city of Shenyang country, region of ancient Ju Ju Old City for the political, economic and cultural center of Shandong Province, cultural heritage and historical and cultural city.
  Long history, gave birth to the brilliant Ju culture. Lingyanghe big mouth unearthed ceramic statue of the "image text" that, as early as 7,000 years ago, ancestors created the Ju region of ancient writing China's first prototype. Abdullah Gul to castle ruins of a dozen so many ancient ruins. Tombs have been found 1291; Juzhou rich cultural relics above and below ground, the county museum collection of more than 12,000 pieces of cultural relics, of which more than 200 pieces of national heritage. Ju Ju culture through the ages of human development and precipitation as unique prehistoric culture, is recognized as a homogeneous culture and Shandong Lu culture and said the three cultures.
  Juxian is located in the warm and humid with four distinct seasons, summer and winter is moderate, rich. Rich in wheat, rice, corn. Beans potatoes, and peanuts. Silkworm. Tea. Watermelons, apples. Ginkgo. Chestnuts. Peach. Persimmon. Apricots and other nut and fruit is also rich, is the food. Oil. Fruit vegetable . pig. meat rabbits and other important production base. Juxian rich in mineral resources, has been initially proven over 38 kinds of minerals, iron, copper and other metals and limestone marble. Shale, clay and other non-metallic resources are particularly rich. There are other rivers and streams Juxian Shuhe 26, there Qingfengling reservoir 226 such sizes, sufficient water resources.
  Juxian south Yanshi Railway, Jinan-Qingdao railway near the north, there is glue the new railway, east of Rizhao Port. 206 State Road and State Road 016 intersection Jucheng, transportation is very convenient. Since reform and opening, Juxian economic and social undertakings by leaps and bounds, revenue growth, maintaining fiscal balance for 10 consecutive years. Infrastructure has been radically improved. County, village roads, county roads all to achieve a hardening; Telecom have achieved the exchange program control and digital transmission, the Internet industry has been opened; improving water supply facilities, power facilities, power supply network of scientific and rational, reliable, current 35KV substation 15, the annual volume of 386.6 million kwh electricity, enough to ensure the county industrial and agricultural production and people's living needs; county water supply system has become the network, has built five modern water, daily water supply up to 10 tons, industrial production and living water are fully protected. Complete health institutions, medical facilities, advanced, two county hospitals are up to secondary level hospitals standards. City clean and beautiful, three quarters of flowering, evergreen, urban greening rate of 32.1%, was named the provincial health city. Juxian "three civilizations" has made great achievements, has won the "National Advanced County science and technology work", "the province's construction of spiritual civilization advanced county", "the province's social security comprehensive management model county", "peace building in Shandong Advanced County "," provincial civilized county, "and so, Juxian County is the" provincial health county. " Radio and television boom, the province has been incorporated into the cable television transmission network, rural poor generally built a TV turntable. Tertiary industry development, has become more modern network of services, there are shopping malls, entertainment centers more than 20, fully equipped 18 foreign-related hotels, restaurants, provide quality services for Chinese and foreign friends.
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Overview
  Juxian total area of ​​1952 square kilometers. Total population 110 million (2003).
  County People's Government in the City, Township, Zip: 276 500. Division code: 371 122. Code: 0633.
  The early founding of new China, is a coastal area. 1950 after the abolition of the coastal zone area included in Yishui 1952 withdrawal included in Linyi Yishui zone area (1970 renamed the Linyi region). 1992 included in Rizhao Ju-cultural
  History and Culture
  Juxian is a block of an ancient land, has a long history. In the Neolithic Age, Ju to have formed a Lingyanghe Dawenkou cultural sites of ancient culture as the center sub-region. Regardless of the country for the screen Ju Shang Dynasty, Spring and Autumn when Ju country, for the city of Shenyang China Han Dynasty, the Old City for the Ju Ju to ancient political, economic and cultural center of Shandong Province, cultural heritage and historical and cultural city.
  Long history, gave birth to the brilliant Ju culture. Juxian Lingyanghe earthenware unearthed statue big mouth on the image text "" prove, as early as 7,000 years ago, ancestors Ju to create China's first prototype of the ancient text. Ju ruins of the ancient castle dozen, ancient ruins, ancient tombs have been discovered 1291, Juxian rich cultural relics above and below ground, County Museum of more than 12,000 pieces of cultural relics, of which more than 200 pieces of national heritage. Ju Ju culture through the ages of human development and sedimentation, a unique prehistoric culture, is recognized and homogeneous culture, Shandong Lu culture and said the three cultures.
  Juxian is temperate sub-humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Main features are: a mild spring, less wind and rainy; hot summers, concentrated rainfall; autumn cool, dry drought; the winter cold, rain and snow is scarce. During the growing season, adequate light, heat and rainfall are more abundant; but in some years, there have been droughts, low temperature and other severe weather.
  Statistics show that Juxian regional annual average temperature is 12.1 ℃, annual precipitation is 750 mm, annual sunshine hours 2450 hours, the average annual frost-free period 182 days
  Fair Highlights
  According to the test, Ju for the names of the tribes began in primitive society, "History of China" (Guo a) contains the "Boyi early into China, another branch of a barbarian, a descendant of the legendary Boyi with Xu, Tan's, Ju's other 14 ethnic groups. "to the vet regardless of screen Hou, weeks Ju country, Han Yang for the city state, after the state for the county. Old and young chu, in thousands of years, Shen has rich cultural accumulation, leaving the precious spiritual wealth. Unearthed from Juxian Lingyanghe engraved with hieroglyphics, and ceramic statue of a large mouth horn number, to push the history of Chinese civilization a thousand years.
  Ju Heung Yuen, containing rich. According to historical records, only the Six Dynasties, Ju human book, book to hundreds. Yan Zang which the "Spring and Autumn the wind habitat," Zangrong Xu's "Book of Jin," Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long" high status, ancient legend. Ming and Qing turn, Ju human book, and then upsurge was _set_ off, the emergence of pure Lu, Yu Mi, tube Ting Xian, Li Jifang more than 200 volumes and other works; 30 years, another generation of students Zhouxing Nan wrote "Textual Art of War" other five masterpieces. When to contemporary, Ju human book, springing up, after another, according to incomplete statistics, only 20 years of reform and opening up, the county more than 30 books were published books, manuscripts published in the press over the province, more than 1,700 articles; Du Shoumin published "outstanding national college entrance examination Writing Assessment Guide "and other 11 teaching series, Wang Shilong publication of" Land of the Corolla "and seven albums, Tang Jiaxing published" resist bankruptcy "and hundreds of thousands of words of literary works. At the same time, it will finally Ju Ji writer, known by its people for no fewer than 100 of its people. Where: Zhangcai Chen, Wei Shuhai, in production, Zhao Third book in the country has a certain impact. In addition, Juxian also has _set_ up spontaneously from the "Poetry", "Literary Society" and other literary groups more than 20.
  Juxian art of play in the community and to cut "window-color" and "ceiling Flowers" based, multi-pattern is "congratulated New Year", "Phoenix of the Dance" and the like, and enjoy high reputation at home and abroad. After the founding, in Yongsheng, Lin Jia Xiao to other financial carved, cut into one multi-color _set_s, the art of Ju Township to a new level. Their work style fresh, bright colors, won the community alike. Only one person in Yongsheng newspapers in the province more than 1,000 pieces of published work.
  Juxian folk entertainment, and more when the festival. There are New Year's lion, land boat, stilts, flower sticks, donkeys and other acrobatics run, there wrote and performed, entertain the folk singing, there is the Lantern Festival lanterns and fireworks, there are swings and kite festival. Acer mountain turn them swing, in its own way, attracted tourists interest.
  Juxian local customs, a wider scope, culture, sports, entertainment, have owned, including the Dragon Boat Festival herbs, swing festival, the fifteenth day delivery lights, have a distinct local flavor.
  In April 1996, Juxian was named "Shandong Social culturally advanced counties."
  Important cultural
  (1) image text. The abdomen is carved the original statue in Pottery pottery. Since 1960, in Juxian Lingyanghe, Zhu Hang Tau Tsuen and three Dawenkou cultural sites have been unearthed 10 kinds of types have more than 20 words. This system has so far seen in the earliest Chinese writing, Chinese characters of the ancestral type, the text can be evidence of China's ancient history when more than 5,000 years.
  (2) brown ceramic horn. Juxian Lingyanghe in 1979 unearthed. Coarse brown pottery, the shape of horns, and making fine, blowing the sound. This horn is the first archaeological discovery, the study of the disintegration of primitive society and the slave society of China's initiation will be valuable evidence. Double-white pottery cooking device Dawenkou period, 1977 to Lingyanghe unearthed. Ceramic white sand, a large 10.8 cm bell, puff diameter is 1.2 cm high 34 cm, if a bird-like shape, line Dongyi national bird totem worship of physical evidence.
  (3) white pottery seal. Dawenkou period of cooking device, in 1971 unearthed Lingyanghe site. Coarse white pottery, beak-shaped orifice plugging, sealing, there are many irregular cone, like with the nozzle, with the outlet, dust, pay attention to hygiene of the function.
  (4) Jade. Dawenkou during ritual ceremonies, in 1983, first unearthed in Hangzhou, gray-green hornblende rock, shaped the outside, side length 12.6 cm, the middle hole, diameter 6.5 cm, whole body polished, sleek flat.
  樊崇 Uprising
  AD 18 years (Xinmang Tianfeng five years), Langya (now Shandong Linyi) who Fanchong in Juxian uprising. Soon into the Mount, after as Chang (now Dongping West) defeated the reckless military, the development of more than ten million people, with red painted eyebrows, known as "Red Eyebrows army." AD 25, led his army invaded Chang, Li Liu pot for the emperor, to eliminate the right of betrayal greenwood Army Liuxuan Zheng. After the result of grain to make retreat into Liu army surrounded and forced to surrender. AD 27 years, trying to start anew, unsuccessfully, to be killed Liu.
  Yang Miaozhen anti gold
  1214 (Song Zhen years), gold red coat army military repression, the rebel army leader Ann Young children were killed. His sister Yang Miaozhen, number "four Snake", a collection of remnants of the tens of thousands of people, activities in the Wei (now Weifang), Ju (now Juxian) area, with the red coat army after all the other leaders in the horse withers Shan Lee (now Juxian Southeast) join, all married and Lee Yang Miaozhen continue anti-gold.
  Liberation Jucheng Mo Ching Man Uprising
  November 14, 1944, the Eighth Route Army military four coastal, 6, 13 groups, a group of the Eighth Route Army Luzhong Jun district, Shandong Military spy group two battalions, a brigade of Shandong Military independent, Ju in Junan independent operators and regional squadrons, militia dollars million people, launched the liberation of Jucheng campaign. On that date, the pseudo Juxian security deputy brigade commander Mo is more than 3500 people rate his troops anyway, and captured by the military in. All pseudo-county officials anyway, Juxian liberation.
  Shandong Province, the first agricultural co-operatives
  November 25, 1951, 14 District, Lu Jia Zhuang (now Town Aiguo Yan Ju County) Lv Hongbin five farmers _set_ up the province's first primary agricultural production cooperatives. Members as president acclaimed Lv Hongbin.
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Administrative Division
  Juxian jurisdiction 17 towns, 4 townships.
  City Township: Located in central Juxian. Jurisdiction over 67 administrative villages with a total area of ​​67.51 square kilometers, with a total population of 130,200. Town Government in East Street.
  Yan Town: Juxian located north of the city. Jurisdiction over 48 administrative villages with a total area of ​​64.68 square kilometers, with a total population of 37,900. Yan Zhuang in town government.
  Jobs Town: Located Juxian Northeast. Jurisdiction over 81 administrative villages with a total area of ​​110.28 square kilometers, with a total population of 68,200. Jobs Village in the town government.
  Summer Town: Located in Juxian south. Jurisdiction over 66 administrative villages with a total area of ​​113.93 square kilometers, with a total population of 64,000. Town Village Government in the summer.
  Float to the town: in Juxian west. Jurisdiction over 63 administrative villages with a total area of ​​65.41 square kilometers, with a total population of 52,800. Hu Jia Street in the town government.
  Qiao Town: Located Juxian Northeast. Jurisdiction over 52 administrative villages with a total area of ​​94.18 square kilometers, with a total population of 56,300. Chuang town government in cattle.
  Dongguan Town: Located in Juxian north. Jurisdiction over 52 administrative villages with a total area of ​​105.5 square kilometers, with a total population of 38,800. Town government in the Dongguan village.
  Guanzhuang Town: located in Juxian Southwest. Jurisdiction over 64 administrative villages with a total area of ​​79.77 square kilometers, with a total population of 66,400. Town government in Guanzhuang Village.
  Longshan Town: Located Juxian southeast. Jurisdiction over 56 administrative villages with a total area of ​​112.90 square kilometers, with a total population of 46,800. Town government in nine years slope.
  Little Zhen: in Juxian south. Jurisdiction over 62 administrative villages with a total area of ​​119.60 square kilometers, with a total population of 55,200. Town Government in the shop.
  Store sub-market town: in Juxian east. Jurisdiction over 83 administrative villages with a total area of ​​32.00 square kilometers, with a total population of 39,700. Town government in Zhangjiaweizi.
  In Louzhen: in Juxian southeast. Jurisdiction over 65 administrative villages with a total area of ​​131.32 square kilometers, with a total population of 57,900. Government in the village of the town.
  Lingyangzhen: in Juxian Southeast. Jurisdiction over 53 administrative villages with a total area of ​​54.66 square kilometers, with a total population of 40,300. Town Government in the Hebei.
  Long Zhen: in Juxian south. Jurisdiction over 49 administrative villages with a total area of ​​59.27 square kilometers, with a total population of 38,000. Town government in Shijing.
  Safety Town: Located in Juxian north. Jurisdiction over 42 administrative villages with a total area of ​​81.17 square kilometers, with a total population of 33,100. Town Government in the village.
  Acer Town: Located in Juxian north. Jurisdiction over 86 administrative villages with a total area of ​​197.51 square kilometers, with a total population of 80,800. Town Government in the village slope.
  Luo town: in Juxian Northwest. Jurisdiction over 46 administrative villages with a total area of ​​75.50 square kilometers, with a total population of 39,800. Luo cliff in the town government.
  Mulberry Township: Located Juxian Northeast. Jurisdiction over 71 administrative villages with a total area of ​​121.83 square kilometers, with a total population of 53,200. Township government in Mulberry Village.
  If Township: Located Juxian Northwest. Jurisdiction over 32 administrative villages with a total area of ​​66.19 square kilometers, with a total population of 30,700. If the township government in the former Village.
  Township Library: Located Juxian Northeast. Jurisdiction over 43 administrative villages with a total area of ​​107.29 square kilometers, with a total population of 30,800. Township Government in the small village library.
  Walled in the Township: Located Juxian southeast. Jurisdiction over 53 administrative villages with a total area of ​​71.92 square kilometers, with a total population of 37,400. Township Government in the Village where Kawamura.
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History
  April 8, 1993, adjusted Juxian part of the township administrative divisions, namely; revoked and Longwangmiaoxiang Township in Dongguan, Dongguan, the establishment of the town, the original township in Dongguan and Longwangmiaoxiang administrative region for the town's administrative area, Dongguan, People's Government in Dongguan. Revoked by the Township in Xiang and Sun, established in Louzhen to the original in Xiang and Sun from the village in the administrative area of ​​the administrative region Louzhen, People's Government in the House. Remove Xiaodianxiang and Jindunxiang, the establishment of small Zhen, the original Xiaodianxiang and Jindunxiang administrative region for small Dian administrative region, People's Government in the shop. Cliff Long Shan and Pak withdrawal Township, Longshan Town, _set_ up, and the original Long Shan Park Cliff Longshan township administrative region for the administrative area, the town People's Government in Yongsan. Revoked in the Township, its administrative regions into Mulberry Township. Bu Xiang Mao revoked, the original port Imperata Bu Xiang Mao, Pang village, water from other villages into the Acer Township 17; original ancient road Guanzhuang Mao Bu Xiang Ji Jia Zhuang, a small village and east of 11 Jobs into the town. Revocation of a high official and Guanzhuang Township Township, Township and former high official in the original Guanzhuang Township of Daguanzhuang, Zhuang Lu, Wangjia Zhuang other nine villages _set_ up a Town official Liu, People's Government in Liu Guanzhuang; original high official post Shitun Township, the former Shitun, West Wangtuan in 16 villages and summer Town. Shan Qiao revoked, the establishment of Qiao Town, the original Shan Qiao Qiao Town, the administrative area of ​​the administrative region, people's governments at the same station.
  December 16, 1995, revoked Juxian Fulaishan, Lingyang, long-Ling, the establishment of Fulaishan, Lingyang, Chang Ling town. December 18, 1995, revoked Juxian Ann Township, Town, _set_ up security.
  January 19, 1996, Son Ji Xiang withdrawal Juxian shop, sub shop _set_ up town (letter of Min Lu Zheng [1996] No. 8).
  In 2000, Juxian jurisdiction over 15 towns and 10 townships. Total population of 1,034,519 people, the township population: City, Town, Township 117 853 63 444 Jobs Yan Xia Town Town 37054 61986 57826 LIU Guan Qiao Zhen Zhen a small town 36 746 51 068 41 458, Longshan Town, Dongguan, in the town Louzhen 52260 36127 Fulaishan Town, Township 38 536 30 561 Ling Chang Ling town sub shop town 37339 35894 30644 Ershilipu An Town, Township, township 18 556 21 591 Royal Duntou Acer zhaili Township 34860 ​​45877 Trimble Township Township Township 37398 25346 Luo big stone fruit Township 28490 township 15507 Mulberry township 50047 library Township 28051 (according to the fifth census data; units:)
  December 27, 2000, Juxian revoked Wang Duntou Township, the Township into the city and its administrative area; revocation of the stone town, its administrative regions into Qiao Town; revoke Royal Ershilipu Township, and its administrative region into the float to the town, the town government moved to the former Royal resident Ershilipu People's Government resident; revoke Tempo village, its administrative regions into Acer Shan (letter of Min Lu Zheng [2000] No. 88).
  February 1, 2002, the provincial government approved the agreement: Juxian withdraw Luo Township, the establishment Luo town; revoked Acer Shan, the establishment of Acer Town, more than two withdrawal township township township, its administrative region and the People's Government resident unchanged; float to the Town People's Government resident moved to the village by the Royal Ershilipu Hu Jia Street. As of December 31, 2002, Juxian jurisdiction over 17 towns, 4 townships.
  Postal Code: 276500 Code: 0633
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Juxian celebrities
  Liu Xie (about 467 ~ 539) and the word yin, Dongguan Ju Northern and Southern people. Literary theory critics. He is the author of the "Wen Xin Diao Long" is the first system of literary criticism. The book systematically expounded the theory of literary criticism since the Qin Dynasty, has an important position in literary history. Liu Xie
  Wang Jinmei (1898 a 1925), formerly known as Wang Ruijun, words burning fast, Juxian Da apricot village (this is Zhucheng) people. Is a founder of the Communist Party of China, Shandong party early organizer and leader. Wang Jinmei
  Song Ping, Juxian Jobs Town Luozhuang people. 1917 Health, 1934, the University of Agriculture in Beijing, Tsinghua University study. 1936 to work in December 1937, joined the Chinese Communist Party. After 1938, the Central Party School Director was Ren Yanan Yanan Institute of Marxism-Leninism Director of Education, Research Secretary of the Central Party Affairs, Secretary of the South Bureau study, Chongqing, "Xinhua Daily" editorial community Secretary-General, Chongqing, Xinhua News Agency, Nanjing General bureau chief Premier Zhou Enlai secretarial duties. After 1947, he served as political commissar of Harbin guard brigade, President of the Northeast Federation of Trade Unions and other duties. In 1952 he became member of the State Planning Commission, labor and wage plan and the Ministry of Labor Secretary Deputy Minister, National Planning Commission deputy director of the Northwest Bureau of Planning Commission, three-building Commission, deputy director of the Lanzhou Military Region, deputy director of defense workers and other staff. In 1972 he became first secretary of Gansu Provincial Party Committee, Political Commissar of the Lanzhou Military Region II, Gansu Province, the first political commissar of the military and other duties. In 1981, he served as director of the State Planning Commission, party secretary, State Councilor and Minister of the Central Organization and other duties. Comrade Song Ping Chinese first, second Central Committee. In 1987, he was elected member of 13th CPC Central Committee Political Bureau and other staff. In June 1989 the Fourth Plenary of the 13th CPC Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee was co-opted. November 1990 to December 1998, as the China Family Planning Association.
  Lv Hongbin, (1911.11 ~ 1990.6), Yan Ju County Town patriotic village, the country's leading agricultural labor model, one to the Sixth National People's Congress. Autumn 1948 to take the lead organization mutual aid. In 1951 the province took the lead first established agricultural production cooperatives. Published in January 1953, "Lv Hongbin's visit Diary", that the socialist collectivization to break the "mess" thinking. 1955 pioneered the implementation of contracting in the national responsibility. "Great Leap Forward", he first wrote to the central object exaggerating, seek truth from facts to engage in planting, in March 1961, "Daily" front-page coverage, and the allotment "planting plan must be realistic," editorial. Autumn, "People's Daily" published again due to the cultivation of patriotic brigade report. He served as president of patriotic agriculture, the village Party branch secretary of the commune Party Committee, deputy director of Linyi region leather, leather deputy director of the county, County Committee, deputy director of county rank of the Standing Committee. He was the people known as "walking the road of mutual assistance and cooperation champions" is the new China the pioneer of building a new socialist countryside. He pioneered a series of labor management system and income distribution experience a huge demonstration effect in the country, is a model for advancing with the times. He attached importance to _set_ up industrial enterprises and scientific research to promote vice, strengthen the collective economy, and promote farmers' income, is to lead an outstanding example of the common prosperity of the masses. He has attended the National Day ceremony, by Mao Zedong and other Party and state leaders, represent new Chinese farmers to visit many countries, political participation, promote international friendship and well.
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Juxian farmers disaster relief volunteer teams
  May 12, 2008, Sichuan Province earthquake, that occurred in Sichuan after the earthquake, at 1:00 on the 14th and more, from the Luo River Town, Ju County, Shandong soap Village of 10 villagers driving a tricycle, with 3,000 yuan, 38 boxes of mineral water, 50 boxes of instant noodles, 50 kg Shandong pancake, as to bring disaster relief supplies. Bump for four days and three nights, more than 3,000 km journey to overcome the difficulties, rushed to the disaster area, the loess in the County town of affected people to help build _set_tlements. They worked day and night in the first line of relief, loading and unloading of relief supplies, rescue stranded people, for the earthquake relief work made a positive contribution.
  October 8, 2008, the CPC Central Committee, the State Council held in the Great Hall of the national awards ceremony concluded earthquake relief, disaster relief volunteer teams Juxian farmers was named "National Hero of collective relief."
  "Juxian farmers relief volunteer team" members: Liu Zhongming, Liuguang Bo, Liu Zhongfu, Liu stop, Liu Lottery, Shou-Hua Liu, Liu Shouqiu, Liushou Xin, Liu Shougui, Liu Guangrui.
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China's biggest earthquake in recorded history
  ● earthquake moment
  At 12:00 on July 25th 1668 or so (the Qing Emperor Kangxi 17 June Xushi lunar years)
  ● epicenter
  Tancheng, Shandong Province, China, Linyi, linshu junction of three counties <34.8 ° N, 118.5 ° E> Linyi in Shandong area, according to Juxian today
  ● magnitude
  8.5
  ● focal depth
  About 36 km
  ● epicenter intensity
  XII degrees, mountains and easy to view - widespread destruction of all buildings, terrain, dramatic changes in flora and fauna are destroyed; China the highest level of seismic intensity,
  ● Do not say earthquake
  Tancheng - Linyi earthquake, Tancheng - Juxian earthquake, Tancheng Maipo earthquake.
  Sphere of influence
  X degrees North to Zhucheng, new Yinan south, west Mengyin, costs the county, city Guoguan Min premises do bad, people crushed to death numerous landslides, ground cracking Bay black sand water, ground water, Chung several feet.
  IX degrees North to Weifang, Yidu, south Jiangsu Pi Xian, Shuyang, east sunshine, glue County, west of Yanzhou, Zouxian, bad houses no official count, many people and livestock killed or injured, to crack landslides, water gushing out sand.
  VIII degrees North from Jinan to Changyi, Jimo area, south of Jiangsu Province, Yancheng, Lianshui area, west Weishan, Jining, Tai'an, an area of ​​90,000 square kilometers, the city wall dumping countless official residences, livestock, mostly crushed , subsidence crack landslides.
  VII degree from the Shandong Peninsula to the North Waste Management, Texas area, south Anhui Huaibei, Jiangsu Province, Bengbu to Xuyi, Baoying, Dafeng, west of Heze, Shangqiu, an area of ​​nearly 20 million square kilometers. Battlements farmhouse more than bad, people have crushed and dead, to split the black water.
  VI on the area north of the Yellow River mouth north, south Anhui, Anqing, Xuancheng to Shanghai, west ji xian, Hebei Province, Henan Province, Anyang County to the mound, Zhengzhou area, an area of ​​nearly 40 million square kilometers. Generally recorded in housing estates wounding more than dumping or flutter.
  Ancient descriptions
  County, Shandong dozens of counties and this was recorded: Yishui County records such as "thousands of back room," Zhangqiu Longshan County recorded a landslide. Pu in the famous novelist, "Strange Stories" Volume II "earthquake" article made a vivid description of the image. The following quote, "earthquake" in the relevant content: 17 June Xushi Kangxi years, to earthquake. I appropriate customer Jixia (authors note: this Linzi), Li Du of the party and the cousin of candle drink. Juventa sound like thunder from the southeast to, go to the northwest. The public none the less horror, understand the rules. Eer Jian put toss, glass overturning, rafter beams column, the wrong sound off. The same care for the shade. A long time, we know the earthquake, the Jiqu out. See pavilion houses, servant undone, the voice of the wall collapsed house pour, and number of children women cry, noise, such as with people. Vertigo can not stand people, sitting on the ground anywhere Zhuance. Water pour pouring Zhang Yu, the city is in the cock bark. Be slightly more than one o'clock start. Depending on the street, the men and women naked together, competing report language, and not forget their clothes also. Tilting can not hear well after the drain somewhere, a house is easy to north and south towers, Qixiashan crack, Yishui sinkhole, the number of acres wide. This change is really very odd.
  Consequences of the earthquake
  ● Geological
  Landslides, ground cracking, subsidence and other ground deformation phenomena distributed in most parts of Shandong Province and Anhui Province, northern, north-south extension of the deformation zone up to 120 km, of which roughly north strong Junan rupture zone plate spring, go south to Tancheng Yi Mao Heights, about 70 km. Because a large surface area of ​​lift, a large area of ​​flat land to be overflowed to groundwater flooding, Jiangsu Ganyu beach bulge, round 30 in the Yellow Sea water back. More houses down as dozens of counties destroyed.
  ● staff
  Human and animal casualties are very heavy, calculated according to historical records of death in 50,000, of which more than 20,000 deaths Ju County, Linyi, more than 12,000 deaths, more than 8700 Tancheng death.
  ● Economy
  The earthquake alarmed opposition, Kangxi ordered the Ministry of rush detailed proposal, were Juan relief. Fat Free Shandong Yizhou other 40 states, counties, the amount of annual rent ranging from health, silver two hundred twenty-seven thousand three hundred and strange, and Qianguan relief.
  Research
  Working Committee, Chinese Academy of earthquakes in 1956 collected a large historical earthquake in 1960, Mr. Li Shanbang determine the earthquake as Tancheng 8 earthquake. Seventies to the nineties, the State Seismological Bureau of Analysis and Prediction Center High Weiming, Seismological Bureau of Shandong, Li Ling, Xiang Lin toe, Chao H, Linyi Prefectural Administrative Office of the earthquake-sun and Long Zheng has several field trips to the earthquake, determine its seismogenic faults; quarter colleagues, Xu learned go far to add the historical data collected. The quake Tancheng - Linyi area, is in China's famous "Tan-Lu fault zone," the main scope of activity caused by the land-fault earthquake.
  Causes of Earthquakes
  In a certain time interval, subjected to prolonged erosion of beans Ling - Mercury kuh horst. Bound to occur intermittently balanced compensation, will inevitably lead to transient increase in the occurrence of earthquakes, and this is the big earthquakes in this region the background. Direct cause of the earthquake is hidden explosive traps, because the magma can form explosive hidden channels, so keep up the high-density magma intrusion, can play an effective role to balance compensation. Tancheng very large earthquake with the geological background of earthquake earthquake traps hidden explosive gas gathering - molten magma - hidden burst - the formation of wedge movement conditions, so that the earthquake is Tancheng role in the formation of explosive hidden traps.
  Earthquake ruins
  Shandong Tancheng Maipo seismic active fault sites were formally approved the establishment of the China Seismological Bureau as a national typical earthquake ruins. Next, Shandong Province, will be protective of the site development.
  Tancheng Maipo seismic active fault site is located on the largest fault in eastern China - Tan-Lu fault zone in central AD July 25, 1668 Tancheng 8.5 earthquake occurred in the fault zone.
  Update:
  At 19:03 on July 13, Seismological Bureau learned from Rizhao, Ju County north of the earthquake, magnitude 2.9, caused no casualties and damage to buildings, Juxian some residents have felt. Informed that Township earthquake occurred in the northern city of Ju County, epicenter located at latitude 35.61 °, longitude 118.80 ° at.
Translated by Google
Travel
  Juxian is a block of an ancient land, has a long history. Lingyanghe big mouth unearthed ceramic statue of the "image text" that, as early as 7,000 years ago, ancestors created the Ju region of ancient writing China's first prototype. Ju Ju culture through the ages of human development and precipitation as unique prehistoric culture, is recognized and homogeneous culture, Shandong Lu culture and said the three cultures. Float to the mountain is located within the Northern and Southern Dynasties of China's well-known theorist of literary criticism, "Wen Xin Diao Long" by Liu Xie's former residence - fixed temple, the temple has been Liu Xie school buildings, there are nearly four thousand years old, "world first Ginkgo tree."
  Ginkgo tree in the world: Juxian to float down the mountain, there is an over three thousand years old ginkgo tree. Ginkgo tree is the legend of the early Western Zhou Zheng Zhou Gongdong when planted. Contains the history of Eastern Zhou Gongdong levy has been "Turtle Mongolia", then _set_ foot Fulaishan will be believed. Ginkgo tree vitality and strong, still leafy, contemporary calligrapher Mr. Wang Binglong brush whom wrote a "world first ginkgo tree," the inscription. Magic tree, the tree caused by the very funny story.
  Several hundred years later, around the tree Ginkgo tree has long been more than "seven hug eighty-one wife," but "seven hug eight Zhan a wife," the anecdote, but in the surrounding villages of generations of spread.
  Now, the ancient tree Ginkgo tree has been protected by the local cultural relics department. Ancient ginkgo tree has vibrant.
  Float to the Mountain: Juxian float to Mountain in Shandong province Juxian 6 km west of the city, is the national AAA class tourist area, the provincial geological relics preservation zones, area of ​​10 square kilometers, the altitude of 298.9 meters, mainly by flying , float to the Buddha to the leg of the tripod made of three peaks, connected around the arch, the shape of Wolong, unique scenery of elegant charm. "The mountains are not high, but the immortal name."
  Area _set_ within the Millennium Temple Monastery, Liu Xie school by the House, the world first ginkgo tree, sunrise view of the ancient concept of the millennium, the world's most root Tan Wang and other attractions, monopolistic in nature, well-known, has received Song Ping, Wu, Gu Mu, Chen Muhua, Lu Zhengcao, Wang Bingqian, chang, Zhang Siqing, Hu Sheng, etc. more than 30 Party and state leaders and Li Gu Yi, Shen Li, Zhao Zhongxiang, Samuel Ting, Wu Zhongqi and other cultural figures, 30 million annual tourists.
  Delicate floating in the odd show to the mountains, trees have the Shang and Zhou, Jin Temple, the Sui and Tang Temple Temple, Furuto juke, pine and cypress trees, birds perch U.S., odd forest birds, it is refreshing. Ju Lu Guojun Union in the float, the Eastern Jin Dynasty monk Zhu law eliminated about &Lang; meditation &Rang;, to the school by Hui, Tan outlook to send relics, Mitutoyo pass alchemy ... ... there are still remains, to be investigated by Chi.
  Fulaishan unique geological structure, a complete geological rock Sinian Tumen group profile, dating back 600 million years ago formed the earthquake, "micritic carbonate veinlets," Cambrian and Ordovician strata of the three leaf fossils, rocks valley karst landscape, which evolved after the formation of Earth's long geological natural heritage, as interpretation of the vicissitudes of the Earth "rolls of the book." The fourth area is a geological park in Shandong Province, Rizhao is the first geological relics preservation zones.
  Other attractions are: the rock valley, Oncidium Pavilion, Yunlong Cliff, Wolongquan, by building schools, zoos, famous tree park.
  Juxian Museum: Juxian Museum was founded in 1976, is located in Youth Road south. Are displayed in the museum building was built in 1986, covers an area of ​​5200 square meters, construction area of ​​1,500 square meters. Collection of more than 12,000 pieces of cultural relics, one, two, three more than 200 pieces of cultural relics. Many of which are rare treasures, and Qingzhou, Shandong Province, and said the three county Tengzhou Museum. 1989 opening. "Ju basic display state heritage," "Treasures of thematic exhibitions Juxian diaspora," insisted perennial opening day, 10 million annual tourists.
  The Museum also take advantage of mobile exhibition, temporary exhibitions are held constantly. Has received a &Lang; giant of the East Exhibition - Mao Zedong &Rang;, &Lang; Hongyanhun &Rang; other exhibitions in the county within the context of the revolutionary tradition.
  Juxian Museum, always adhere to the social benefits of the first principle, the full use of cultural patriotism education, outstanding achievements, has been named "Shandong culture system, advanced group", "the first patriotic education base in Shandong Province", "youth education base in Shandong Province", "Shandong Excellent Museum", "national defense education bases", "popular science education base in Shandong Province."
  Broom Hill: Broom Hill is located in Juxian small Zhen, is a handsome grace of Broom Hill, is a record of great achievements of the giant martyrs monument. It bearing in mind the martyrs for national liberation, defending the homeland and died heroic patriotic feat, but also bearing in mind the martyrs who fought bloody battles, epic hero poem. It is the revolutionary traditions of education as an important base, but also inspire future generations courageously source of strength.
  Broom Hill Martyrs in the Ju 20 km south of Broom Hill. The mountain named. Cemetery was founded in September 1944, north to south and 267 meters, 107 meters from east to west, an area of ​​28,569 square meters. Large cemetery south facade, there are problems, Shandong Province, China Film walls, one of the early Communist Wang Jinmei's life biography. "Martyrs shrine" hoisted the Sino-Japanese War, the liberation war of 2040 martyrs to sacrifice the British list.
  Landscape plan with Juxian
  Shuhe Park
  The first ginkgo tree
  Fulaishan Fu Festival
  A long history and culture
  Elegant reception level
  Easy Lifestyle
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  1. n.:  Ju County
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Floating to MountainJu County Museum