Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Tourist Complaints: Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Tourism complaints Tel :0976 -8,822,521 Qinghai Tourism complaints Tel :0971 -6,159,841 National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, the best time to travel: you can travel all year round, but due to climatic reasons, mostly concentrated in the summer to tourists because of high summer temperatures, rainfall often at night, so also more humid. Although located in the northwest, the climate is relatively stable, especially in summer, cool climate, is a natural summer resort. Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Folk Festivals: Festival Kham Time: Lunar New Year in July and August Content: song and dance performances, Qian Ma Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and material exchanges city map: Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, to remind: Project owned items The clothing line terrain, the temperature varied, in addition to seasonal clothing can carry some of the fleece outer garments, hats, sunglasses and so on. Luggage sleeping bags, the best system for carrying soft bag, money and goods, documents, preferably with pockets or chest hang the bag. High Expansion sunscreen skin care products, personal toiletries, toilet paper, wet paper towels. On the plateau drugs, Rhodiola, gold blue shark, fever, cold medicine, antibiotics, stomach, allergy, band-aid and other private drug therapy. Other enough film, digital cameras, camcorders, chargers, such as can bring their own sleeping bags. Foods high heat foods such as chocolate, beef jerky, etc., can also carry pure fruit juice soft drinks, can the relative ease of altitude sickness. (On the way to supplement the general food and mineral water, other types of food not much). The contents of both traditional Tibetan carpet show people's hard-working intelligence and mental strength, but also reflects the people for a better future expectations, desires and fantasies. Tibetan carpets to traditional forms of performance-based, as well as freestyle, Dragon style, and with the variety of different forms of composition in the form. Color performance is particularly rich, bright colors, high purity, strong contrast, color composition interspersed flexible, decorative painting and Tibetan architectural style of the same strain. Private long history of Tibetan carpet production, production techniques is relatively high. It has a tough wear-resistant, resilient, soft, smooth and crystal characteristics. Bounce immediately after the hair bundle stampede of restitution, not the formation of collapse. Feel loose, color sense and flexibility have long persistence, the use of years longer, shine brighter, does not give the old sense. 1376 Train from Shanghai to Xining to run 44 hours a train from Xining to Yushu. Of course, if the charter can go along the Yellow River source, Eling, Xing Suhai and other places, but also in the Tongtian, Bayan Har mouth, Three Rivers Memorial random stayed. Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Accommodation: Yushu Hotel Address: Yushu Road junction town of democracy No. 10 Tel :0976 -8826999 Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Entertainment: Kamba dance Yushu Tibetan songs and dances range from "Iraq", "Zhuo," "Reba," "hot Iraq," "pot wow", etc., and each type of tunes and more with three or four hundred species, there are also dozens of less one. Be described as dazzling, beautiful, has a very high artistic value and the value of folklore studies. To Yushu travel, do not miss the opportunity to watch the Kamba dance. Code: 0976 Postal Code: 815000 Location: Located in the southwest of Qinghai Province Area: 267,000 square kilometers Population: 25.27 million Administrative divisions: 6 counties jurisdiction, Autonomous Government in Yushu County, Yushu County (guitar town) heteropoly County (Sa Po Tong) said the multi-county (both weeks) treatment of multi-county (加吉博洛格) Nangqian County (Hong of town ) qumarleb County (about reform Beach) Yushu Prefecture in Qinghai Province in the southwest area of 198,000 km, accounting for 27.5% of the total area of the province. Nearly 97% of the population is Tibetan, Tibetan cluster population of the province accounted for nearly 1 / 4, the province is the most concentrated areas of Tibetan distribution. Magnificent mountains and rivers within the state position, the mountains of eastern barrier in the west, stretching in the territory of South Tanggula. Peaks above 5,000 meters above sea level up to more than 2,000, with an average elevation of 4,000 to 5,000 meters. Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang are originated this day. According to many ancient cultural relics and historical records, in this vast grassland of about 4,000 years ago, there are human activities, mainly Xiqiang ground. Sui border and multi-Su Mi is a part of the country, leaf fan belongs to Tang, the vast grasslands, pasture plump, Qinghai Province is one of the main base for animal husbandry. Plus it is in the north and Tibet, Qinghai, Sichuan, an important performance between the location of the provinces (regions) of an important distribution center for commercial trade. Autonomous Prefecture in Yushu County town to the Tibetan ethnic-based population of 240,100, accounting for 95% of the state's population, for the highest proportion of the national minority autonomous prefecture population. Yushu is a naturally beautiful and rich grasslands, but more memorable is the people on the magnificent copy Yushu powerful, bold outline of the grand song and dance, known as Yushu grassland is the "dance of the sea", "dance of the home." Tibetan areas in Qinghai, the majority are called "Amdo" region, and western Sichuan region with a long Yushu area, Tibet Qamdo close ties, known as the "health" area, together with the band Tibetan, collectively, the "Kamba" areas. July and August each year, Yushu lush prairie grass, a green, full of blooming bouquets, clusters of colorful, illuminating as heavenly clouds like and a variety of wildflowers, like a perfect song and dance performances, Qian Ma, and the exchange of goods main content Kamba festival had begun. By then, a few kilometers around the venue take full variety of colorful tents, from afar, like a unique style of tent city. Princess Wen Cheng Temple: From the junction town of Batang Henan line dating back about 20 kilometers, then suddenly picks up into a towering cliffs of the valley, valley stream out there, people called Burnett groove (also known as Park ditch, Lebas ditch). Trench wooded, green beautiful, deep and unpredictable. Far into the inside, they see a brown-red, delicate and exquisite, quiet elegance and the size of a large monastery count, this is the famous historical and cultural monuments "big day Buddha statue," and its Temple, commonly known as "the text into Princess Temple. " Lebas ditch: the Tibetan word for "beautiful groove." This magical charming natural scenery, historical and cultural monuments Mizoguchi Princess Wen Cheng Temple, there are dozens of trench rock, groove rock mainly Lebas Buddha, Buddha, pilgrims, auspicious based. There Jiegu, bamboo temple, Temple Ridge, Ma Nepalese stone walls and a dozen out of historical sites. Wildlife Resources: Wildlife resources are white-lipped deer, Tibetan sheep, snow leopard, brown bear, wild ass and other 40 kinds, as well as frozen chickens, horses chickens, black-necked cranes and other rare birds. More types of rare medicinal herbs, 800 species, notably the caterpillar fungus, musk, Anemarrhena, Fritillaria, rhubarb, snow lotus flower and so on.
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Administrative Division
632 700
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Regional Overview
Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province is located southwest of the Tibetan Plateau and the Three Rivers head, with an average altitude of 4200 meters. Yushu Tibetan means "ruins." Located roughly between longitude 89 ° 27 '~ 97 ° 39', latitude 31 ° 45 '~ 36 ° 10', north of Mongolia and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the province Hercynian connected to the northwest corner and the bordering Xinjiang Autonomous Bayingolin, Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture East exchange with the province, southeast of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, adjacent to the southwest and Tibet Nagqu Qamdo area and the junction area. Autonomous things up 738 km, 406 km north-south at its widest point, the total area of 267,000 square kilometers of land (including Thoughts hosted Tanggulashanxiang 64,000 square kilometers), accounting for 37.2% of the total area of the province. Jurisdiction over Yushu, said more Nangqian, miscellaneous and more government and more qumarleb 6 counties, 10 towns, 35 townships, 257 villages (Mu) committees, with a total population of 283,100, of which the Tibetan population of 269,800, 95.3% of the total population. In this piece more than 260,000 square kilometers of the magical plateau, inhabited by 280 000 generations of hard-working wisdom of the Tibetan people. Long history, splendid culture, fascinating and charming, charming. Yushu is known as "source of rivers, mountains of the cases, the yak, the dance village", "Tangfangudao" and "Chinese water tower" in the world. The mother river of Chinese nation, the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Mekong Innovative Southeast Asia (the Lancang River) were originated in Yushu. Towering Tanggula, the vast Kunlun Mountains Yushu Kamba children gave birth to hard-working, generous, hard-working and persevering character. In October 1949, Yushu in Qinghai Province, People's Liberation Army military committee _set_ up special office, the Yushu area declared by the People's Government has been fully exercised management functions. December 25, 1951 in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Region was established in 1955 to Autonomous Prefecture. 1999 Yushu jurisdiction, said more Nangqian, miscellaneous and more government and more qumarleb 6 counties, towns, 47 townships, 257 villages, animal husbandry committee. Autonomous Prefecture in Yushu County town, is the state's political, economic, cultural and transportation center. Yushu is an important part of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Tibetan Plateau constitutes a self-contained in a natural area to the peak Gladin Tanggula winter mountain peaks of the main glaciers gave birth to the Yangtze River, led by the Yellow River, the Lancang River in China, etc. the famous three rivers. Yushu Prefecture was established in December 1951, is the first Qinghai Province, the country's ethnic minority autonomous prefecture _set_ up a second. Is the country's 30 main ethnic minority autonomous prefectures in the highest percentage, highest per capita area of the largest and most important ecological position Prefecture. Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers are originated locally three, Three Rivers Hoh Xil Nature Reserve Nature Reserve and covers the whole territory of Autonomous Region, known as the source of rivers, mountains of the cases, the land of yaks, dance and Chinese water tower of the town reputation. Autonomous Prefecture end of ancient history Tangfangudao the city, also in Qinghai, Sichuan, Tibet, at the junction of the private trade center.
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National population
Jurisdiction Yushu, said more Nangqian, miscellaneous and more government and more qumarleb 6 counties, towns, 47 townships, 257 villages, animal husbandry committee, 1048 agricultural production cooperatives. Autonomous Prefecture in Yushu County town, is the state's political, economic, cultural and transportation center. Postal Code: 815000, telephone area code: 0976. In 1999 the state's total population of 25.27 million, of which 97% Tibetan, Han, Hui, Tu, Mongolian, Salar, Miao, Buyi, Zhuang, Manchu, Korean and other ethnic groups account for 3% of the total population of the state for the highest proportion of the national minority autonomous prefecture population. Agricultural population in total population 31 million.
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Climate Geography
Cold climate of the state's basic characteristics. Warm and cold climate of the state's only other without four seasons, the annual cold season 7 ─ 8 months, tomorrow the warm season 4 ─ 5 months, there is no absolute frost-free period, the weather is cold and wet and dry unevenly, the average temperature -0.8 ℃ The annual minimum temperature of -42 ℃, maximum temperature 28 ℃, the average annual rainfall 463.7 mm, oxygen content lower oxygen content than sea level 1 / 3 ─ 1 / 2. More severe weather, snow, early frost, cold, drought, hail and other natural disasters, seriously restricting the development of agricultural production. Statewide annual sunshine hours ─ 2,789.1 2,467.7 hours in between, the annual amount of radiation per square centimeter at 623.5 kJ ─ 674.7 kJ between, are larger than the eastern part of the same latitude.
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Natural resources
Yushu is a mainly animal husbandry, agricultural and pastoral areas concurrently. Throughout an average elevation of 4,000 meters. Annual rainfall of 520 mm or so. Average annual temperature is 0.0 ℃. Oxygen content of air at sea level is only 40 to 60%. The existing 2.1 million acres of grassland, 1.7 million mu of grassland which can be used, produce 26,500 tons of fresh milk, beef and mutton 45,000 tons, 1300 tons of wool, cattle sheep 900 000. The existing 26.7 acres of arable land, mainly growing barley, peas, potato, rapeseed, coriander root. Initially proved mine 261, mainly gold, silver, copper, iron, aluminum, coal, sulfur, crystal, jade and other 40 kinds, the total reserves of 30 billion tons, has identified 913 kinds of various types of Chinese herbal medicines, which plant herbs 808 kinds, notably Cordyceps, Anemarrhena, Fritillaria, rhubarb, snow lotus, etc.; medicinal animal species 80 species are deer, musk. Within the rich water resources, rivers and tributaries of the three vertical and horizontal, lakes, the total drainage area of 23.7 square kilometers, accounting for 89% of the total area of the state. The theoretical potential of hydro power generation of 612 million kilowatts. The state's four natural forest area, forest area of 390,000 hectares, the forest coverage rate of 2.1%. In the mountain into the jungle wilderness, a habitat for a variety of exotic animals, mainly wild yak, wild ass, Tibetan antelope, blue sheep, Mongolian gazelle, white-lipped deer, red deer, leopard, snow leopard, lynx, brown bear and the rare black-necked Crane, horses chickens, frozen chickens and so on. The first bird species for the province, the province ranks second mammal species. Statewide existing Jiangxi, East Zhong and white tie three original forest. Woodland area of 39 million hectares of bush land area of 29.8 million hectares of standing timber reserves of 707 million cubic meters of forest coverage is 1.7%, forestry annual production value of $ 1 million. Yushu is the Yangtze River, Yellow River, the birthplace of the Lancang River, the territory of rivers and streams, the Yellow River, tributary of the total length of 559 km in the territory, for the 3380.2 km Yangtze, Lancang River is 1792 km, with a total drainage area of 238,000 square kilometers, accounting for a total area of the state of 89.12%. Mean annual runoff of 32.417 billion cubic meters, the theoretical reserves of 5.427 million kilowatts water. Yangtze River which is 3.267 million kilowatts. 60.2% of total reserves of the Yellow River Basin 124,200 kilowatts, accounting for 2.3% of reserves; Lancang River Basin 2.024 million kilowatts, accounting for 37.3% of reserves. Inland water (lakes) of 1.15 million kilowatts, of the total reserves of 0.21%. To 11.492 billion cubic meters of groundwater resources, storage of 189.99 billion cubic meters glaciers. Can be installed capacity of 04,000 kilowatts of hydropower station 15, 03,860 kilowatts of hydropower station 26.
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National Customs
Yushu is a naturally beautiful and rich grasslands, but more memorable is the people on the magnificent copy Yushu powerful, bold outline of the grand song and dance, known as Yushu grassland is the "dance of the sea", "dance of the home." Tibetan areas in Qinghai, the majority are called "Amdo" region, and western Sichuan region with a long Yushu area, Tibet Qamdo close ties, known as the "health" area, together with the band Tibetan, collectively, the "Kamba" areas. July and August each year, Yushu lush prairie grass, a green, full of blooming bouquets, clusters of colorful, illuminating as heavenly clouds like and a variety of wildflowers, like a perfect song and dance performances, Qian Ma, and the exchange of goods main content Kamba festival had begun. By then, a few kilometers around the venue take full variety of colorful tents, from afar, like a unique style of tent city. Princess Wen Cheng Temple: From the junction town of Batang Henan line dating back about 20 kilometers, then suddenly picks up into a towering cliffs of the valley, valley stream out there, people called Burnett groove (also known as Park ditch, Lebas ditch). Trench wooded, green beautiful, deep and unpredictable. Far into the inside, they see a brown-red, delicate and exquisite, quiet elegance and the size of a large monastery count, this is the famous historical and cultural monuments "big day Buddha statue," and its Temple, commonly known as "the text into Princess Temple. " Lebas ditch: the Tibetan word for "beautiful groove." This magical charming natural scenery, historical and cultural monuments Mizoguchi Princess Wen Cheng Temple, there are dozens of trench rock, groove rock mainly Lebas Buddha, Buddha, pilgrims, auspicious based. There Jiegu, bamboo temple, Temple Ridge, Ma Nepalese stone walls and a dozen out of historical sites.
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Administrative Division
In 2005, the state exempted Yushu Yushu, more complex, said more government and more Nangqian, qumarleb six counties. Yushu area of 188,794 square kilometers, population 270,000. Yushu County area of 13462 square kilometers, population 80,000. Zip code 815000. County People's Government in the junction town. Complex multi-county area of 33333 square kilometers, population 40,000. Zip code 815 300. County People's Government in the town of Sa call Teng. Said multi-county area of 13793 square kilometers, population 40,000. Zip code 815 100. County People's Government in the town, said Wen. Government area of 66667 square kilometers more than the county, population 20,000. Zip code 815 400. County People's Government in 加吉博洛格 town. Nangqian County area of 11539 square kilometers, population 70,000. Zip code 815 200. County People's Government in Hong of the town. Qumalai area of 50,000 square kilometers, population 20,000. Zip code 815 500. County People's Government about changes in town.
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History
As to the ancient Qiang. When Wei is Supi Kingdom, Sui said "female country", Tang said, "East female country", is a Tibetan and other road Xuanwei Si Yuan, Tang, Song of Tibet, the duo Gansi Xuan Wei Ming is the Secretary, the late Ming Qing royal family to rule by Nangqian, scribe and master Te Meng ancient regime, after subordinate "sub-imperial Prime Minister Fan Mongolia Qinghai Yamen", known as the "Yushu 25 family," In the beginning, acting Executive Qinghai Li, Li Meng Fan rotation policy announced and Gan Wei side of the commanders in Ninghai. 1917 (1917) _set_ Yushu director 1929 (1929) to Yushu County, jurisdiction over the whole territory of this autonomous prefecture. Yushu is Xiqiang ancient yak farming; Sui before and after the Soviet border and multi-Mi two national jurisdictions, Sun Bo Tang, such as when the Tubo, Song for the Lebanese state Nangqian small state under the land, owned by the Yuan Dynasty Tibet and other road Xuanwei Si under the jurisdiction of the Ming Dynasty Nangqian five rooms of the nobility clergy have been repeatedly giving merit comfortable Xuanfu Guo division number; the late Ming and early Qing Mongolia, Qinghai, Yushu ministries and the first man-made gifts Jazz Master Special Division for the various _set_s of Kyrgyzstan; Qing act by Qinghai directly under the jurisdiction of the Minister for the Territory Nangqian one thousand, one hundred independent under the long tribal, Republic of _set_ting Yushu, Nangqian, said more than three counties, Commission inspectors from the Office of the Commissioner Yushu administrative jurisdiction of the Governor, under the county system of thousands of households inherited as before. In 1999, the jurisdiction of Yushu, said many Nangqian, more complex, multi-rule, qumarleb 6 counties, towns, 47 townships, 257 villages, animal husbandry committee. In 1999 the state's total population of 25.27 million, with Tibetans accounting for 97%. In 2000, according to the fifth national census data: the total population of 262,661 people in Yushu Prefecture. Where: Yushu County, 77854 people, 38654 people heteropoly County, said the multi-county 40,391 people, 24,194 people multi-county government, Nangqian County 57 387 people, qumarleb County 24 181 people. In August 2006, Yushu: 2 new towns, 35 rural towns to adjust from 10 to 12 town 33 village, total number of townships (45) remain unchanged. Yushu County: revocation Xialaxiuxiang, _set_ up down show town. Said multi-county: rural revocation Zhen Qin, Zhen Qin established the town.
That many County