County : China > Qinghai > Huang Nam Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture > Colleague County
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Administrative division code
  632321
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Regional Overview
  Tongren County, Qinghai Province, located in the southeast. Xiahe County, Gansu Province, east to the west in Guide County, north and south Zeku County Xunhua, JIANZHA County border, 181 km from the provincial capital Xining. Jurisdiction County town, 12 townships, 75 villages (Commission) will, in which: agriculture Township 4, farming and animal husbandry Township 6, Township 3 pure animal husbandry. The county's total population of 7.34 million, of which agricultural population of 5.4 million, a total area of ​​3275 square kilometers. County People's Government of domicile: Longwu Town, Postal Code: 811300 Telephone code: 0973.
  1999 county GDP reached 288.28 million yuan (price), industrial and agricultural output value reached 594.97 million yuan (price), of which: agricultural output value 362,360,000 yuan, industrial output value of 232.61 million yuan, per capita net herdsmen income of 1441.25 yuan. Longwuhe colleagues Valley region alone produced yellow pear is fluid cough, phlegm stasis rare treasure fruit, which is known as China's "hometown of yellow fruit." Colleagues wild plant resources are more abundant, where snow lotus, Cordyceps sinensis, Gentiana, rhubarb, astragalus and other valuable herbs prestigious. Tongren area is also rich in red meat, hides, hair, cattle cashmere clothing and famous.
  Tongren County is "hot tribute art" the birthplace of the famous painter Tibetan village, is the only one in Qinghai national historical and cultural city. A national heritage conservation units (Longwu Temple), the provincial cultural relics protection units 11. There are mysterious Tibetan village folk "June" and to Doncaster, Duixiu, sculpture based "Regong Art."
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Resource Features
  Abundant hydropower resources, there are 11 rivers and streams, which Longwuhe north to south, is a tributary of the Yellow River, along Longwuhe cascade hydropower stations have been built five, installed capacity of 13,600 kilowatts, and networking with the large grid Xining, 1988 Rural electrification counties into the first junior ranks. Mineral resources are widely distributed, high grade, have a high value of mining gold, silver, copper, zinc, lead, quartz stone. Wild Fauna and wonderful, rare animals deer, musk deer, antelope, Shiyang, Mongolian gazelle, bears, snow lotus, cordyceps, rhubarb, Astragalus, Codonopsis Mi flowers, herbs and other valuable Gentiana prestigious.
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Local specialties
  Longwuhe colleagues Valley region alone produced yellow pear is fluid cough, phlegm stasis rare treasure fruit, which is known as China's "hometown of yellow fruit." Colleagues wild plant resources are more abundant, where snow lotus, Cordyceps sinensis, Gentiana, rhubarb, astragalus and other valuable herbs prestigious. Tongren area is also rich in red meat, hides, hair, cattle cashmere clothing and famous.
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Natural conditions
  Tongren County is located in the transition zone of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Loess Plateau, Longwuhe running through north and south, east and west to form mountains and the Central Valley region. Within the hills, valleys and white, complex and diverse topography. Low-lying South High North, the highest elevation 4767 meters, the minimum altitude 2160 m, relative elevation 2607 meters. The annual average temperature 5.2 ℃, with an average annual rainfall of 425.7 mm, frost-free period of about 61-150 days, with an average annual hours of sunshine 2413.1-2634.9, is cold and warm arid climate, is a natural summer resort.
  Abundant hydropower resources, there are 11 rivers and streams, which Longwuhe north to south, is a tributary of the Yellow River, along Longwuhe cascade hydropower stations have been built five, installed capacity of 13,600 kilowatts, and networking with the large grid Xining, 1988 Rural electrification counties into the first junior ranks. Mineral resources are widely distributed, high grade, have a high value of mining gold, silver, copper, zinc, lead, quartz stone. Wild Fauna and wonderful, rare animals deer, musk deer, antelope, Shiyang, Mongolian gazelle, bears, snow lotus, cordyceps, rhubarb, Astragalus, Codonopsis Mi flowers, herbs and other valuable Gentiana prestigious.
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Administrative divisions
  Tongren County jurisdiction two towns, 9 townships: Long service town, security town, blue mining village, two friends Xixiang, tie hair township, Wong Nai Hai town, almost rural music library, in almost all rural, multi-wow Township, What the township melon, plus I township.
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History
  Colleagues in the history of nomadic areas. In the Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty Mita colleagues to become the land of the north. To Zhongzong time here as Jincheng Princess Tangmu Yi, thanks in Tibet. Is the sphere of influence of the Song Luo Fan angle regime. Yuan and Ming dynasties, beginning with the county as the tentacles of security, there is _insert_ed into the center of Tuen army, formed Longwu Temple as the center of Tibetan Buddhism in Qinghai's largest system of theocratic rule, has been extended to the Qing Dynasty.
  Ancient Qiang, the Western Jin Dynasty to the end of Tuguhun, Sui up of the county, the Tang Dynasty is up of the county, Yonekawa County, after the Rebellion of Tubo, the early Song Dynasty servant of the Tibetan corner angle jurisdiction, element for your Texas , the next one thousand jurisdiction to Duguid Qing Li Xunhua hall, the early part of the Republic of Xunhua County, in 1929 the establishment of Tongren County. 1949 along the old system still located Tongren County, Tibetan Autonomous Region in 1952, to my colleagues, my colleagues in the Tibetan Autonomous Region in 1953, by the analysis of home Zeku County, Tibetan Autonomous Region of the same year to colleagues Tongren County, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Region were scribe (state).
  In 2000, the jurisdiction of a town of Tongren County, 12 townships. According to the fifth census data: the county's total population of 77,040 people, including the township population (people): Long service mining town of 23294 Township 3558 Ma Lan rural Pakistan 5285 pairs of friends xixiang hair tie Township 3668 3737 4780 Wong Nai Hai Security Township Township Library 2944 almost 6440 rural dental waves are almost rural township in 1946 over 8060 wow even the rural township melon 4986 3886 4456 plus I Township
  March 19, 2001, revocation of security Tongren County, Ma Ba 2 Township, the establishment of security town (the town government resident in the original security Township) (Green government letter on the 21st).
  By the end of 2001, the town of Tongren County jurisdiction 2, 10 townships (Township 3 husbandry, agricultural township 7), three neighborhood committees, 74 villages (Mu) committee.
  Longwu Town: in Long Service, administer three committees (one, two, three), eight village committees (on Tuen Ng Chong, Wu Tun next village, plus hair, sunny, Courtyard Kyrgyzstan, Long Service, Opening Ma, measures Jade).
  Security Town: Embassy security, jurisdiction 14 village committees (city, city, town, all, lying Branch, with music, summer Ga Long, Ga then London, the waves increase, silver wooden bar, group I, the East dry wood, Saiga, Calgary).
  In almost all rural: in almost all year, exempted village six years (almost all, song code, Xiabu waves, recorded together with Guo Ma May, Ga Sa).
  Plus I Township: Association in knowledge, administer six village (plus I post, co-known Russian hair, East Victoria, Kyrgyzstan positions, Jiang day).
  Dual Peng Xixiang: in Shuangpengxi jurisdiction four village (Shuangpengxi, co knowledge, rather he, ring main).
  Hair tie Township: even when in hemp, exempted four village (Hall, tie hair, Kasuri almost, vertical position).
  Music library almost rural: in multi-wow, jurisdiction eight villages (Mu) committee (Martial Law, Jiang Shi Jia, Goode, multi-wow, cable is Hai, co-sand wood, melons and even then, Jianglong Mu industry).
  Tooth waves Township: Long in the tooth, the jurisdiction of four village (depending on where the tooth waves, Mother Luo, Onion).
  Multi-wow Township: in B together Longzha, exempted six village (tip Germany, East-dimensional, cross-long service, straight jump, Kashgar, the day that).
  Lan mining township: in Tang Laka, administer four villages (Mu) committee (the barn, but also to peace, Ga day wow, wow Rong Lan mining).
  What the township melon: melon even in the Temple, the jurisdiction of six village (Isaiah Green, Li Ji, Guo Jin, A Dan, Tower wow, Ah wow).
  Wong Nai Hai Township: Ma show in Japan, the jurisdiction of four village (on the show Ma, I almost A, group I, let the slaves).
  In 2005, the Tongren County jurisdiction two towns, 10 townships: Long service town, security town, blue mining village, two friends Xixiang, tie hair township, Wong Nai Hai town, almost rural music library, dental waves Township, all year almost rural, multi-wow Township, melons and even the town, plus I township.
  August 2006, revocation tooth waves Township, into Longwu town.
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The township
  [Longwu Town Longwu Zhen] is located in the central county, the county resident. Area of ​​221.6 square kilometers. Population of 21,000, mainly in Tibetan, 34.4% of the total population. Jurisdiction over one, two, three three committees and the village Tuen Ng, Wu Tun next village, plus hair, sunny, town, Courtyard Kyrgyzstan, Long Service, Opening Ma, measures jade nine village. In 2001, the jurisdiction of three committees and eight village committees. 1950 _set_ Longwuhe Street, 1956 located Longwu town, 1958 commune located forward, in 1961 to _set_ up urban commune, established in 1965, the town of Long Service in 1972 and re-established urban commune, in 1984 to _set_ Longwu town.
  Town, Baoan Zhen [security] March 19, 2001, No. 21, blue government letter approved the text under the People's Government of Qinghai Province, agreed to withdraw the security Tongren County, Ma Ba 2 Township, the establishment of security town (the town government resident in the former Township of security ), the jurisdiction of the city, city, town, all, lying Branch, with music, summer Ga Long, Ga then London, the waves increase, silver wooden bar, group I, the East dry wood, saiga, Calgary 14 village committees .
  Security Township Baoan Xiang County is located in the north, from the county resident 15 kilometers. Population of 05,000, mainly in Tibetan, 64% of the total population, as well as the Han, earth, back and other nationalities. Area of ​​102.9 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of the city, outside the city, then Ga pier, Toga lying Branch, Metro, Ga Summer Long, with music, all eight village. In twenty-five years (1936) established the town of Security, 1950 Security township located along the old system, in 1958 to _set_ up a red flag commune, in 1960 changed the security commune, in 1984 to _set_ up security Township. 2001 Township merged with Ma Ba town for security.
  Maba Xiang Ma Ba County is located in the northern part of the township, from the county resident 17 kilometers. Population of 05,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99.2% of the total population. Area of ​​212 square kilometers. Jurisdiction group I, the East dry wood, silver, wooden bar, the waves increase, Calgary, saiga six village. 1956 Palestinian village located hemp, red commune in 1958, in 1961 to _set_ up Ma Ba commune, in 1984 to restore hemp rural Pakistan. 2001 merger of security and security Township town.
  [Years] are almost rural county is located in the northern part of Nianduhu Xiang, 1.5 km from the county resident. Population of 06,000, mainly in Tibetan, 51% of the total population, as well as the Han, earth, back and other nationalities. Area of ​​120.8 square kilometers. In almost all jurisdiction, Guo Ma May, Ga Sa, Ma Song, Xia Bo waves, recorded together with six village. In 1956 almost all located in the township, in 1958 to _set_ up a leap commune, in 1960 changed its name to commune almost all year, all year 1984 to almost rural.
  [Add] I Jiawu Xiang Township is located in central, 5km from the county resident. Population of 04,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99% of the total population. Area of ​​153.3 square kilometers. Jurisdiction Association know, East peacekeeping, Russia Mao Jiang Day, Kyrgyzstan positions, plus I post six village. I added the township in 1958, the same year in advance to _set_ up communes, plus I commune in 1961 changed its name in 1984 to add my village.
  [Double] Shuangpengxi Xiang Peng Xixiang County is located in the northeast, from the county resident 18 kilometers. Population of 03,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99% of the total population. Area of ​​250.9 square kilometers. Jurisdiction Shuangpengxi, rather he, ring master, co-known four village. 1956 built double Peng Xixiang, 1958 into red commune, 1961 divided Shuangpengxi commune, in 1984 a double Peng Xixiang.
  [Bar] Zamao Xiang Mao rural county located southwest from the county resident 21 kilometers. Population of 03,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99.8% of the total population. Area of ​​216 square kilometers. Jurisdiction tie hair, Kasuri peace, and the date, established positions in four village. 1956 _set_ tie hair Township, Red Star Commune in 1958, re-established in 1961 commune hair tie, tie hair restoration Township in 1984.
  [Music Library] Qukuhu Xiang almost rural county located in the south, from the county resident 12 kilometers. Population of 06,000, mainly in Tibetan, 98% of the total population. Area of ​​233.1 square kilometers. Jurisdiction multi wow, melons and even then, co-sand wood, rope is Hai, Goode, Jiang Shi Jia, Martial Law, Jianglong Mu industry eight villages (Mu) committee. Established in 1956, almost rural music library, incorporated in 1958, Red Star Commune, in 1961 almost commune is divided into music library, music library _set_ up in 1984 to almost rural.
  [Teeth] Lang Township Yalang Xiang county is located west from the county resident 6 kilometers. Population of 02,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99% of the total population. Area of ​​78.6 square kilometers. Jurisdiction tooth waves, Mother Luo, Onion, according to Lane 4 village. Established in 1956, the township tooth waves, incorporated in 1958, advancing commune, in 1961 _set_ up the tooth waves commune, in 1984 to _set_ tooth waves Township.
  Chiefly wow Township Duowa Xiang] is located in south-east, east and south of the border with Gansu province. From the county resident 41 kilometers. Population of 04,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99.8% of the total population. Area of ​​935 square kilometers. Jurisdiction sharp Germany, Kashgar, East Victoria, straight jump, that song day, cross Longwuhe six village. Red Star Commune in 1958, in 1960 to more than wow commune, located more than 1961 rural wow, wow commune in 1966 to more than 1984 to more than wow Township.
  [Blue] Lancai Xiang mining township located in the northwest county, 27 km from the county resident. Population of 03,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99% of the total population. Area of ​​458.5 square kilometers. Mining jurisdiction Lan Rong wow, wow Ga day, the barn, also went almost four villages (Mu) committee. 1956 Portland mining township located, re-established in 1958, Dongfeng commune, in 1961 restored mining village Portland, Portland adopted in 1967 to _set_ up communes, adopted in 1984, re-established Portland Township.
  [Melon] Guashize Xiang even the rural county located in the eastern, southeastern neighbor Gansu Province, 24 km from the county resident. Population of 03,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99.8% of the total population. Area of ​​401.3 square kilometers. Jurisdiction tower wow, Ah Dan, Guo Jin Ah wow, plus I force Kat five village. Located upstream of the commune in 1958, 1960 and even then the commune to melons, melons and even 1961, then re-established township in 1966 and even then the commune to melons, melons and even then in 1984 to the township.
  Huang Nai township Huangnaihai Xiang Hai [] is located in the northwest county, from the county resident 12 kilometers. Population of 03,000, mainly in Tibetan, 99.9% of the total population. Area of ​​85 square kilometers. Mary jurisdiction on the show, Joan I, Ah I almost, so that four slave village. 1956 Let Wong Nai Hai village, in 1958 to _set_ up leap commune, commune leap incorporated in 1959, is divided into Wong Nai Hai commune in 1961, restored in 1984, Wong Nai Hai village.
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Thesaurus
colleague, bedfellow
Containing Phrases
Colleague County preventoriumColleague County Sanitary and antiepidemic Station
Classification details
ExpandBaoan ZhenExpandDuowa XiangExpandGuashize XiangExpandHuangnaihai Xiang
ExpandJiawu XiangExpandLancai XiangExpandLongwu ZhenExpandNianduhu Xiang
ExpandQukuhu XiangExpandShuangpengxi XiangExpandYalang XiangExpandZamao Xiang