Alashan Tourist Complaint Phone: Tourist Complaints Alashan Tel :0483 -8,337,272 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Travel complaints Tel :0471 -6,282,653 State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Alashan best time to travel: Summer travel, for the Helan Mountain and other scenic spots in the scenic area Alashan is a good choice. Alashan Folk Festivals: October Populus autumn festival, "camel town" Naadam Festival, Wuhai Grape Festival. Alashan city map: Alashan remind: local products: Astragalus, fern, bitter almond, Benedict Sri Lanka and so on. To pastoralists homes, to bring the appropriate gifts, such as wine, sugar, snack foods and so on. Shepherd dog barking on the face of only the wrist, can not be beat. Relieve themselves from yurts to be more distant south, not to the yurts the east and west (with fold), north (wind blowing the smell into the package will be.) Do not pack the winter to the north, step on the west side of chaos, where the snow is the result of water consumption. Leave the host family means to be good-bye and thank you. Large temperature difference between day and night desert, wind, low temperature. To prepare winter clothes. Special Note: sunscreen is essential. Sometimes camping in the desert, to bring their own sleeping bags and moisture pad. With disinfectant wipes and more, all the way health is not good. Desert wind, be prepared to protect the plastic with a camera. Alashan food: cold yellow shoes Yellow Goose shoe size that is camel two palm fibrous tissue, because the body is the most active organizations camel, meat abnormal delicate and elastic, like tendons and tendons than the soft, like the hump and hump more than fibrous tissue, with its yellow shoes produced crisp salad and delicious, fresh and smooth, is the rare top grade cooking. Grilled camel palm Camel into the water will be palms, cut into thick half slices camel in the hands of each piece, plus a winter bamboo shoots film, neat row of code, into the bowl, then boil for a short chicken thoroughly with water, on the camel Palm, which capped the scallion, ginger, star anise, garlic, add chicken juice after the steamed, an hour later removed, filtered soup, to pick spices, chicken, camel palm will be turned upside down into the tray, and the other the chicken with salt, soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, parsley, bamboo shoots silk, thin water thickening starch hook, Sheng camel poured into the palm of the plate, then poured sesame oil. Grilled camel palm features are: camel palm soft rot, ruddy color, clean and bright, mellow taste. Camel camel palm palm can also do the whole, the whole camel camel palm with foot after skinning, processing, and making methods, such as bear paw, with a slow fire to simmer. Braised lamb offal Alxa flavor soup, also known as full-Yang Tang. The sheep's head, heart, lung, intestine, stomach, liver and other hot washed, cooked, cut wire, used to write out the time to cook offal soup fried spicy noodles for the oil. Under the original soup offal cut into the wire, add onions, ginger, garlic, red pepper, monosodium glutamate, parsley Serve. Soup delicious, spicy fragrance is not greasy, steaming hot, fragrant, people increased appetite, and more to be the first taste for the fast food are full of praise. Fentang dumplings Fentang dumplings common name "Browne pull the stone." Pork or lamb dumplings are available, together with the cabbage, radishes and a variety of condiments, using traditional methods package into dumplings. Abundance of lentils silty re-election, made of powder lump. This pink lump in the pot, flexible, slightly transparent, do not paste long roll. When cooking, roll the pot in the first cut into strips of powder into the lump and the other pot good dumplings and noodles, together into the pot, the temporary pan, the transfer put salt, raw onions, vinegar , oil pungent face, MSG. The hot and sour taste delicious, have a fever to cold effect, quite suitable for human consumption in cold areas, a traditional style of Alashan. Huang lamb stew Huang lamb stew is Alxa traditional dishes. Use Alxa Beach lamb, chopped into small squares, supplemented by a small amount of soy sauce, spices, etc., add egg yolk, noodles, excellent powder, after mixing the oil grab, golden yellow, buckle in the bowl, add broth , add soy sauce, spring onion, pepper, aniseed, cage steam about 20 minutes out, upside down in the soup plate, filter the soup to the saucepan, add MSG, pouring on the lamb, add spinach leaves, fungus points then on the seats. 馓 child Alashan Transportation: Alashan close to the desert region, rich exotic. Baotou to Lanzhou railway transit. Bayan has been formed as the center and trunk roads as the backbone, the flag line, border line extension, combined with township and private roads criss-cross, extensive road network. By 1997, the alliance a total of Highway 47 (section) 4528.48 km; of which 1383 km provincial highway, county road 1317.5 km. Trunk Highway 62.1% rate of good road, good road flag at the county level 55.3% rate. 2018.68 to extend the bridge 97 meters. Alxa can take the train to travel to switch cars Jiuquan Jiuquan Ejinaqi Daily 7:30 bound for the shuttle, about 8 hours to the amount of flags; also take the train to switch their vehicles to the Alxa Left Banner Yinchuan sub-car. Daily 7:00 Alxa Banner Ejinaqi shuttle bound for about 12 hours to the amount of flag. Populus tourist area in the eight bridge, but living in a small hotel in town, 80 standard rooms with bath; 50 in a public bathroom. Alxa folk songs Alxa, the basic sources of Ejin folk: folk songs sung by _set_tlers Alashan; _set_tlement occurred after the folk Ejin; from Banner and other adjacent regions of Mongolia passed the folk songs; a small amount of irony songs mostly from imported. Yan Huan to sing the old time does not allow these songs, but singing ancient folk Long Song, the contents of a long welcoming tune folk songs, toast, happy, sober up, the final feast, visitor, married, married women, thoughts, wishes, praise, and other types of teachings, the lyrics have a strong philosophical, includes etiquette, morality, harmony, love, unity, hard thinking. Retain the integrity of tone compared five-tone style of Mongolian folk song, as well as small amounts of six-and seven tone-type sound. Any Alashan, Ejin long tune folk songs, singing songs can be transferred freely extended. Ornaments and more, most of them are not fixed ornament, according to the concert free to change the situation, adjust the structure more two-song music music section of the sentence and the two bodies. The lyrics are more emotional words, the lyrics will be more and more repetitive. There is also a fixed folk chorus, as on what the banquet, where any of a folk song over and over, followed by singing every chorus. Alxa folk drama There are some people around Alxa drama, opera has Shaanxi, Shanxi Clapper, eyebrow family drama, affections drama, puppetry, shadow play and so on. Hunting Hunting, is the ancient Mongol production activities. As soon as people, hunting has three purposes: First, to capture wild animals who harm animals, protection of livestock production; Second, hunting food, better life; third is to enhance the military preparations. Through such activities, to develop people's wisdom and courage, and enhance the collective ability to cope with horse and bird dog tuned. Hunting, also known as hunting, playing around, hunting. Large-scale hunting, mobilizing dozens, hundreds, or even more, with fixed dates and procedures. In general, what to play around, there is nothing planned. Target points from the hunt, a tiger Wai, Wai wolves, wild hunting Wai, Wai Mongolian gazelle, fox, Wai, Wai hare, pheasant circumference. Points from the scale, there are around five paragraphs long, four long-Wai, three paragraphs long circumference. Old, all organized by the Zhasa Ke Wang, both around five paragraphs long. General hunting, there are lots of people. The circumference of the human high mutter: "Mala Ga ah!" (Mongolian "hat ah! Meaning, is a dark, then the command.) Hunters crowded round from the foot of the mountain, outflank prey. Large-scale hunting, issued prior notification, the notification including the location, the scheduled time, location and other various responsibilities. Hunting should be sent for masters. Hunters based on time, ready to dry food, horses, dogs, and the arrow maker, Bruce (hunting equipment) and other equipment. Before the summer and hunting to be "hanging horse" (hanging fat); to the dogs wear leather or cloth made with fragrant red heavy collar, the majestic view. Location: Located in western Inner Mongolia, and Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan, Shizuishan, Dawukou City across the west of Jiuquan, Zhangye, Wuwei region connected to the Northeast and Bayannur League, Ih Ju League, Wuhai City of borders, the junction of North and Mongolia Area: 280,000 square kilometers Population: 172,000 Administrative divisions: Alashan dominates Alxa Banner, Cosby, Ejinaqi. Union administrative office in the town of Alxa Left Banner Bayan. Alashan located in western Inner Mongolia and Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan, Shizuishan, Dawukou City across the west of Jiuquan, Zhangye, Wuwei region connected to the Northeast and Bayannur League, Ih Ju League, Wuhai City of border , North and Mongolia border, border length of 733.84 km. Alashan dominates Alxa Banner, Cosby, Ejinaqi. Union administrative office in the town of Alxa Left Banner Bayan. Alashan traditional industry is animal husbandry, livestock Alxa Bactrian camel and cashmere goats to the most famous. The total number of camels Alashan about the region of 3 / 5 for 1 / 3, the world's 1 / 4. Alashan therefore known as "camel town." The camel Alashan annual output accounting for 1 / 2 or more, known as the "Palace camel's hair." Cashmere goats for cashmere Alashan known for excellent quality, is listed as rare and livestock, cashmere is produced by foreign as the "fiber gem", is high-grade wool textile industry raw materials, production accounts for 1 / 10. Alashan average annual sunshine time 3100 hours, second only to the Tibetan Plateau. Also very rich in hydropower resources. Use of solar energy, hydro power generation and has broad prospects. Alashan land rich in resources, the total area of 37,251 hectares, accounting for Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 21.5% of the total land area, per capita land area of 2194.5 acres. Of which 24 million mu of cultivated land, unused land 17098.5 mu. The alliance should be 64.1 acres of agricultural land resources, mainly in irrigated areas and areas along the river plains and basins of local sites; has 14,730 mu of land suitable for afforestation, mainly in the Helan Mountains, water and soil conditions Ejin River and more good plain and basin lot; 18958.5 mu of land resources should be closed, most are distributed in the whole Union; In addition, there should be aerial seeding 981 acres of grass land, mainly in the southeastern Tengger Alxa Banner the edge with the Ulan Buh Desert.
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About Alashan
Alashan (Alxa word, first recorded in "The Secret History of Mongolia", is about the meaning Alashan, maps Alashan There are several explanations, here is the sound of Chinese turn the Helan Mountains.) Is located in the western end of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region , longitude 97 ° 10'-106 ° 52 ', latitude 37 ° 21'-42 ° 47', west of Jiuquan, Zhangye, Jinchang City, Wuwei City, Silver City, connected across the southeast and the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Helan Mountain Zhongwei, Wuzhong, Yinchuan, Shizuishan sea, northeast Bayannao'er, Wuhai City, Ordos City, which borders the north border with Mongolia. 733.48 km long border, with a total area of 27 square kilometers. After the founding of the PRC, the Central People's Government to implement the policy of regional ethnic autonomy in 1954, the prefectural level and the establishment of a regime Alashan institutions - Mongolia Autonomous Region of Ningxia province. After the zoning change, has renamed Mongolia autonomous regions of Gansu Province, the Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Gansu Province, Gansu Province, Bayan Haute Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture. Alashanqi 1956, Ejinaqi, Deng Kouxian and Bayanhaote City, was placed under the jurisdiction of Bayannur League of Inner Mongolia. 1969 to 1979, was placed under the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Alxa Left Banner, Cosby (_set_ by the Alxa Left Banner analysis) and by the Gansu Province Ejinaqi jurisdiction. April 1980, formally established Alashan, jurisdiction Alxa Left Banner, Cosby and Ejinaqi, Union House in Alxa Banner Bayan Hot Town (also Alxa Banner Flag House resident).
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Topography
South than in the north the terrain was like an average elevation of 900-1400 meters, types of desert landscape, mountain, hilly, lake, beaches and other ups and downs of soil by the impact of landscape and bio-climatic conditions. Obvious zonal distribution, from southeast to northwest distribution sierozem, gray desert soil, gray-brown desert soil. Low-lying areas in the basin and the saline-alkali soil and marsh soil. Desert Famous Badanjilin, Tengger, Ulan Buh Desert and the three run through an area of approximately 7.8 million square kilometers, accounting for 29% of the total area of League, ranking fourth in the world Alashan desert place, the first domestic two. Badan Jaran Desert is known for the high and steep, most of the compound dune. Relative height of 5-20 meters from the outer edge inward gradually increased to 200-400 meters, up to 500 meters. Tall sand hills, and do not connect, steep steep, towering spectacular. Tengger Desert, Ulan Buh Desert and more than a crescent or semi-mobile dunes chain flow, generally by 10 - 200 meters. Lake Distribution of the desert more than 500 salt and fresh water lakes or salt Caohu, which is a large lake with the ancient days, cripple the lake, all the sand at Bourges, the first Road Lake Tsagaan gol, Dunde gol, Hui Figure gol, Bayan Holler, Ukraine at Tuhuo Le, Lake Tulane, through Gule Ge nur, England field, Temotu, Le pitch through the lake, trees Guelph, ho wood Kenko Le, Iraq and Jigede and so on. Widely distributed in the northern desert area about 9 square kilometers, accounting for 33.7% of the total area of Union. Mountains Yin Mountains and vast deserts, rolling beaches, alternating with residual hill erosion, the southeast and southwestern mountain, co-Lebanon Mountains, Longshoushan, Mazongshan rolling around, mountain yabrai extending from northeast to southwest, the Union territory divided into two blocks. Helan Mountain, was north to south, 250 km wide and 10 - 50 km, an average elevation of 2700 meters. Tatsuo around the main peak and the bayan ho shoots Bourges, respectively, 3 556 meters above sea level, 3207 meters. Helan Mountain towering steep, as a natural barrier, blocking the eastward shift of the Tengger Desert, weakening cold front from the northwest. Is outside the watershed and the watershed within the basin.
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Climate
Located in the hinterland of the Asian continent, the inland plateau, far from the sea, surrounded by mountains, forming a typical continental climate. Drought, wind, sand and more hot summer and cold winter, the climate features four seasons clearly, the temperature difference between day and night. C average annual temperature of 6 - 8.5 ℃, 1 monthly mean temperature of -9 - 14 ℃. Extreme minimum temperature of -36.4 ℃; 7 mean temperature of 22 - 26.4 ℃, extreme maximum temperature of 41.7 ℃. Average frost-free period 130--165 days. Because of the southeast monsoon, the rainy season and more concentrated in July, August, September. Rainfall over 200 mm from the southeast to the northwest down to 40 mm below; the evaporation of 2 400 mm from southeast to northwest increasing to 4 200 mm. Annual sunshine hours over 2600--3500 hours, the annual global solar radiation 147--165 kcal / thousand square centimeters. Northwest wind more than the average wind speed per second, 2.9 - 5 meters, the average annual wind at 70 days.
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Hydrology
Yellow River flows through the Wusutu Alxa Banner, Ren HE Bayan wood, up to 85 km in the territory of the process, the annual immigration flow of more than 300 billion cubic meters. Ejin River is the only seasonal Union inland rivers, originate in Qilian Mountains, Bayan Po Gede sluice flow to two points. Yan Gao Le Wood west (River), into gaxun nur (also known as West Juyan); East High Le stiff as E (East River), under the support points in mind, into the Soviet Union nur Park (also known as East Home Tinghai ), Jing Tian nur Sri Lanka (also known as the ancient home Tinghai, Swan Lake) and sand at nur. Process in the Union territory of Ejin River more than 200 kilometers, the annual flow of lO billion cubic meters. Helan Mountain, yabrai Hill, Long Hill, the first number of gullies in mountainous areas generally have diving into some of the exposed spring. Distribution in the three desert basin more than 500 different sizes, with an area of about 1.1 million square kilometers, of which 10,700 square km area of grassland basin, the lake catchment area of 400 square kilometers. Where green grass and water waves, known as the oasis in the desert is a good pasture.
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Soil conditions
Alxa Desert in northwest China's arid center of the soil by the impact of landscape and bio-climatic conditions, with characteristics distinct areas, from southeast to northwest distribution sierozem, gray desert soil, gray-brown desert soil, in the lake and low-lying areas have saline soil and marsh soil. Movement in the area surrounded by the Himalayas mountain carrying students and erosion of low residual hill surrounded by the rolling waves in Lucheng Bo peneplain of features. The hinterland of the plateau is covered with Tertiary, Quaternary lake sediments and modern alluvial, aeolian material, thus forming the Badan Jilin, Tengger and Ulan Buh Three desert.
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Natural Resources
Very rich in mineral resources. Has been found in 86 species distributed in 540 multiple. Proved reserves are salt, coal, nitrate, alkali, granite, marble, fluorite, rock crystal, graphite, gold, silver, Iceland spar, iron, lead, copper, bentonite, rare earth, tungsten, antimony, etc. A total of 54 species, 416, particularly known as "two white and one black," the salt, nitrate, coal, the most advantage. Alashan main lake salt origin of autonomous regions, salt lake in the country plays an important role in production, Guillain too, yabrai, Hao Tan nur, Salt Chagan Prague, the total reserves of 1.6 million tons, The region has proven reserves account for more than 80%. Reserves of 1.308 billion tons of coal, which is called the "black stones" too western coal with low ash, low sulfur, low phosphorus, high calorie, high resistivity, high rate of lump coal, high chemical activity, high coal yield, high mechanical strength characteristics, reserves of 3.9 billion tons, and autonomous regions Alashan export quality products. Is a typical arid desert region. Flora poverty is low, xeric plants, super-xerophytic shrubs and alkali resistance, semi-shrubs, mainly Haloxylon, Tamarix, white thorn, yurts Daning, Caragana, flower sticks, Calligonum, King, reed, wood base, cotton chicken Seoul, pearl, red sand, Jiji, Artemisia, sand whip, Shami, Cleistogenes and so on. High feeding value, suitable for the development of camels and goats. There are herbs Cistanche, Cynomorium, ephedra, astragalus, licorice and so on. Wild animals and birds have deer, deer, lynx, big sheep, Qingyang, Mongolian gazelle, fox, badger, wild ass, wild camel, swan and so on. Light, heat, wind energy resource-rich, long frost-free period, day and night disheartened by poor, is conducive to crop growth and solar energy, wind energy development and utilization.
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Economic Development
Agriculture In 2001, market-oriented Alashan, adjust and optimize the planting structure, comprehensive and sustained increase crop production. Annual grain production of 71,500 tons; oil, cotton, vegetables, melons, yields were up to 4 667 tons, 3096 tons, 47,900 tons. Continue to promote the livestock transfer strategy, the first reduced the number of grassland animal husbandry, development of livestock farming areas. Animal husbandry economy declined, 6 at the end of the alliance the total number of head of livestock control 1,879,200 (only); 12 at the end, livestock, 1225200 (only). Special breeding and became the pastoral development and increase income of farmers and herdsmen new economic growth point. Continue to strengthen the agricultural infrastructure, agricultural machinery power at the end of 150,900 kilowatts, agricultural and livestock production continue to increase the degree of mechanization, the alliance tillage, planting, harvesting mechanization and comprehensive level of 100%, 66.67% and 21.67%. The level of agricultural mechanization and transport up to 100%. Chemical Fertilizers and agricultural and pastoral areas than electricity increased by 2.24% over the previous year and 2.26%. The total afforested area of 5773 hectares of protected areas in Helan Mountain area expanded to 133 acres, vegetation coverage from 30% to 42%, significantly accelerate vegetation update, increase in the number of wild animals. Industry Year of the alliance to achieve added value 86,386 million, representing 34.45% of gross domestic product. Production and marketing better, all state-owned industrial enterprises and product sales revenue of 500 million yuan of sales of industrial enterprises was 96.66%. Economic efficiency of industrial enterprises increased steadily throughout the year all state-owned industrial enterprises and product sales revenue of 500 million yuan of corporate efficiency index of 132.47 percent.
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Attractions
Alxa Left Banner Tengger tourist attractions through Lake Prairie (Class 3A state tourist attractions) Yan Temple Camp Hill Landscape Park Alxa Museum Guanzong Temple (South Temple) - State 4A level scenic spots Teng Ge Lida to Moon Lake - State 4A level scenic spots Ao Columbus La Grand Canyon Jilantai Salt Fu Temple of (North Temple) Habu Ci forest cover rocks Female openings Helan Mountain - National Nature Reserve Swan Lake Tengger Desert Helan Mountain National hunting Ejinaqi Dongfeng Aerospace City National Nature Reserve Ejina Populus euphratica Sacred tree Black Castle Ruins Juyan Ejin River Strange forest Ceke Port Juyan cultural sites Cosby Badan Jaran Desert Alashan National Geological Park Badanjilin Desert Park Rock Hill Mandela Yabrai Hill Lu-Chu City, Hassan rocks Red baidunzi Canyon
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Environmental Protection
In early 2001, the Financial Bureau of Alxa Left Banner herdsman self-financed seven million yuan for relocation of the fence Helan Mountain. Grandparents living in the mountains of the pastoral response to the call to begin evacuation of Helan Mountain Conservation Area. Protected areas to April herdsmen, cattle and sheep full withdrawal, housing is also gradually removed. The mountains and have not see a hillside sheep, mountain vegetation recover faster, significantly enhanced the function of water conservation, Qingyang, deer, partridge, chicken and other wild animals Lanma increased significantly. Seal off the beginning of plans to use 10 years to make the ecological restoration of the Helan Mountains, you can achieve the desired goals in advance. First half of 2001 to maintain an area of 138 acres aerial seeding grass in the eastern edge of Tengger Desert, built a green screen; fence, arbor, shrub residue natural rejuvenation of 175 million mu of forests; the development of family and small herds grass Coulomb biosphere 4 500 70,000 acres; built 10 artificial oasis, an area of 30 mu, re_set_tlement of more than 2 million ecological refugees. Also established secondary Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve and the water conservation and Nature Reserve, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Ejina Populus, construction Bayanhaote dalaoba, reed lake ecological restoration project and the Tomb Lake Ecological Park and many other key water conservancy projects. Alxa environment better.
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History
1969, Bayannur League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the Cosby Ejinaqi classified Gansu Province; Alxa Left Banner placed under the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Flag will be built in 1979, three hundred years Alashan monument Ejinaqi Gansu Province, Alxa Right Banner, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of Alashan Banner included the establishment of Alashan. In 2000, according to the fifth national census data: the total population of 196,279 people Alashan. Of which: 148,672 people Alxa Left Banner, Cosby 25,281 people, 22,326 people Ejina. May 2006, officially approved by the regional government Alashan "the alliance on the adjustment of administrative divisions hematoxylin consult the town," agreed to merge some of Alashan hematoxylin on the adjustment of the views of the town. This is the town of institutional reform Alashan hematoxylin Following the 2001 reform changed again after a major adjustment. Adjusted merge, the three flags of the 40 original hematoxylin town adjusted to 23. A right flag to the original nine hematoxylin adjusted merge the five towns. Among them, the withdrawal amount at Bugai Su amount of wood formed the whole into the town is willing to hudag; remove lignin Plaid tower formed the whole town and the Rue La La Teng obo hematoxylin; remove Mandela HE Meng roots into the entire establishment in Prague hematoxylin; remove the entire organizational effort at Bugai Su and Rue La Teng wood toward the Akzo wood; reserved yabrai town. Adjusted merge, the Arab-Israeli town of Right Banner hematoxylin town formed the structure of administrative division 3, hematoxylin formed two, that the amount of willing hudag town yabrai town, the town of Allah and Meng Teng obo root Prague hematoxylin, Allah Teng towards Kesu wood. The amount of the original flag of the town 8 HE 5 HE town adjusted to remove the combined hematoxylin Town 3. Among them, the Schleswig wood into the high-temperature map of the town to call cloth; withdrawal Gurinai Po Gede hematoxylin hematoxylin and Bayan east into the new town. In addition, the former Soviet Park nur HE, Tao Han race to hematoxylin, Mazongshan hematoxylin retained the same administrative region.
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Administrative Division
In 2005, jurisdiction Alashan 3 flag. Alashan area of 267,574 square kilometers, population 180,000 (2004). Area of 80,412 square kilometers Alxa Left Banner, population 14 million. Zip code 750306. Bayan Hot Town People's Government in the flag. Cosby area of 72,556 square kilometers, population 20,000. Zip code 737300. Flag People's Government in the amount of willing hudag town. Ejina area of 114,606 square kilometers, population 20,000. Zip code 735400. Flag of the People's Government in the fabric to call the town. * Data as of Quhuadiming here in December 2005; area and population data according to the "PRC Administrative divisions booklet (2006)", the population end of 2004. *
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Famous people
Awang Dan Bender Ke Xia Libin stroke Jin Yuncheng
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Alxa Mongolian name of national culture
1. National origin: Alashan main ethnic Mongolian, Han, Hui, Manchu, Tibetan, composed in most of the national characteristics Alxa Mongolian. Alashanqi from Oirat Mongolian (also known as the amount of Beirut) and Master of Special Affairs, Department of Yuan Taizu brother 哈布图哈萨尔 descent, named Bor Birgit's economy. Thirty six years of Kangxi (1697), the Qing court by the flag of the Forty-nine cases of special flags _set_ Alxa and Master, from the formation of a special Mongolian Alxa and large. Alxa Banner religious beliefs of all ethnic groups are so popular, mainly in the history of Lamaism Alashan, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Catholicism teaches 5. From the flag, and begin construction, multi-faith Mongolian Lamaism, ancient legend, continuity throughout the ages so far, quite a lot of Alxa Left Banner Lama Temple. Before the founding of the whole flag a total of temples, churches 46, 37 of which the Lama Temple, mosques 7, Block 1 of Chinese Buddhist temples. The Temple of the construction of large-scale, intricate design. 2. Mongolian Islam: Islam part Alashan Banner Mongolian (local people call it "Mongolian Hui" or "Chantou back and forth"), their language, writing, production, basically the same in the way of life Mongolian, religious beliefs and customs with the Hui, Mongolian Muslims than devout Muslims, in Islamist activities, but also to participate in a variety of Lamaism temple, by the Council and other activities, but they just admit that they are followers of Islam, Christians do not recognize is the Lama. Mongolian Muslims have of Islam than the three major festivals, but also with other nations, like the New Year, New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival and other traditional festivals. 3. National Dress: Before the liberation into ingots Alxa Mongolian dress, casual, serving three monks. Official mandarin gown style with clear coat similar _set_s; Lama, Tibetan Buddhist service is the Lama and his followers wore clothing; casual a gown, Gua, waistcoat, big coats and so on. Were more menswear side _insert_s, bright and beautiful dresses, gown or waistcoat embroidered cotton inlaid gold and silver sash edge or. Mongolian gowns also add a variety of decorative trim, looked magnificent, Yong Rong Huagui. 4. Ethnic Food: Mongolian diet divided into three categories, namely food, dairy food and meat. Fresh milk to tea, yogurt, cheese, butter, Naipi, milk wine oriented. A roasted whole lamb meat, sheep back son, mutton and so on. Roasted whole lamb is Alashan endemic, the most traditional flavor of the dishes. More than the finest cotton Jieyang soil species, the slaughtering, scalding, sorting, packing only after more than a dozen baking procedure. Using a special baking oven, and dry Haloxylon endemic use as fuel. Baked all the sheep into a prone position, skin rashes Huang, foreign crisp taste, the flesh soft and tender, fatty but not greasy, the guest of honor is the highest grade of Alxa people food. 5. Mongolian etiquette: Alxa Mongolian known reputation for hospitality. Off to the whole family out to meet, host and guest exchanged greetings, greeting many as the "White Tower sain efforts (you?)" "Sain, sain Tower (well, Hello)." Before the founding, the use of "playing thousands of" asked the men right knee flexion, the left leg after bending, the upper body bend forward, right hand down, commonly known as "playing the dual thousand." After the founding of the gradual switch to handshake ceremony. Guests into the yurt, we should lift the curtain on the left, and can not step on the threshold, into the pack after sitting on the right (ie west), north to's first, mostly elders who sat, seated, passengers take out their own snuff the main parties, bow swaps, interest returned to the nose for a good sniff, and chatted with each other, greeting some. Such as Meet the Parents, elders, or every festive occasion, Hadad said to the meaning of respect, offer a good host, the guest to use the right hand phase, presented to the owner not yourselves. Drink tea, the host to give the guests toast the guests with both hands, drank, and then back at the owner. During the meeting, friendship, songs of praise used to help solve the urge somebody to drink, a toast. When the guests leave, his family is often both hands, host and guest said "Ba Yi Seoul too" (Goodbye). 7. Alxa Mongolian wedding: generally have the following programs: the media about, engagement, married, send pro, new home gift, new house tea. After the founding, with the implementation of the Marriage Law, some of the ritual is out of feudal superstition, such as the wine of hospitality, celebrated such fun singing and dancing traditional wedding continuity throughout the ages since. 8. Mongolian traditional sports activities: Alashan rich in traditional sports activities in various forms, mainly sand Libo Seoul-style wrestling, archery, horse racing camel, Mongolian chess, Saxia cover (sheep Shui) and other activities. Sri Lanka sports event with Ukraine at Naadam (princes will love, grace, thanks to the people at the event flag), offering obo, Asia at Golden Temple, then Chief of Army event and so on.
Alashanzuo Qi